Historische Sprachforschung最新文献

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Mycenaean te-re-ja
Historische Sprachforschung Pub Date : 2013-11-01 DOI: 10.13109/HISP.2013.126.1.207
J. M. J. Delgado
{"title":"Mycenaean te-re-ja","authors":"J. M. J. Delgado","doi":"10.13109/HISP.2013.126.1.207","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.13109/HISP.2013.126.1.207","url":null,"abstract":"te-re-ja is a puzzling verb form belonging to the same paradigm as the present infinitive te-re-ja-e. In Mycenaean texts this verbal paradigm is only attested in these two forms. This verb is a derivative from a noun *te-re-ja1. We know three other forms related to the same root, a toponym te-re-ja-2, an agent noun te-re-ta, as well as an anthroponym te-re-ja-wo3. Regarding its meaning, te-re-ja(-e) is related to landholding4, and surely refers to the fulfilment of some obligation5.","PeriodicalId":177751,"journal":{"name":"Historische Sprachforschung","volume":"43 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2013-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122805732","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
From focus marker to comparative suffix – the original character of the Lithuanian comparative -iaũs 从焦点标记到比较级后缀——立陶宛比较级-iaũs的原始特征
Historische Sprachforschung Pub Date : 2013-11-01 DOI: 10.13109/HISP.2013.126.1.296
Norbert Ostrowski
{"title":"From focus marker to comparative suffix – the original character of the Lithuanian comparative -iaũs","authors":"Norbert Ostrowski","doi":"10.13109/HISP.2013.126.1.296","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.13109/HISP.2013.126.1.296","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract The Lithuanian comparative suffix -iaũ(s), e.g. OLith. geriaus ‘better’ / Modern Lith. geriaũ, has risen from a postpositive contrastive focus particle -jaũ used in the function of ‘emphatic assertion of identity’ (see Konig 1991). A final consonant /-s/ in -iaũ-s is an etymologically heterogeneous element, appearing optionally in such lexemes as Lith. dial. net-s ‘even’ : net ‘even’ < OLith. ne-te, OLith. taciau-s ‘however, but’ : taciaũ ‘however, but’ < tat ‘this, that’ + -jaũ, OLith. tuojau-s ‘at soon, once’ : tuojaũ < tuo + -jaũ. The primary contrastive function of the suffix -iau-s can be compared to Old Greek -τeρος in such uses as δeξίτeρος ‘right(-hand)’, emphatic non-σκαιός ‘left(-hand)’.","PeriodicalId":177751,"journal":{"name":"Historische Sprachforschung","volume":"143 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2013-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131578686","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Ein neuer Beleg für den Genitiv Plural des Possessivpronomens im Hethitischen 是赫梯语代词的最新复数形式
Historische Sprachforschung Pub Date : 2013-11-01 DOI: 10.13109/HISP.2013.126.1.118
D. Groddek
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引用次数: 0
Forms and functions of subordination in Indo-European 印欧语中从属关系的形式和功能
Historische Sprachforschung Pub Date : 2013-11-01 DOI: 10.13109/HISP.2013.126.1.89
Carlotta Viti
{"title":"Forms and functions of subordination in Indo-European","authors":"Carlotta Viti","doi":"10.13109/HISP.2013.126.1.89","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.13109/HISP.2013.126.1.89","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":177751,"journal":{"name":"Historische Sprachforschung","volume":"46 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2013-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131533567","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
L’accentuation des monosyllabes et le rôle morphologique de l’accent circonflexe en grec ancien 古希腊语中单音节重音的重音和绕音重音的形态作用
Historische Sprachforschung Pub Date : 2013-11-01 DOI: 10.13109/HISP.2013.126.1.217
É. Dieu
{"title":"L’accentuation des monosyllabes et le rôle morphologique de l’accent circonflexe en grec ancien","authors":"É. Dieu","doi":"10.13109/HISP.2013.126.1.217","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.13109/HISP.2013.126.1.217","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":177751,"journal":{"name":"Historische Sprachforschung","volume":"39 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2013-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131682766","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Modality in Hittite 赫梯语的形态
Historische Sprachforschung Pub Date : 2013-11-01 DOI: 10.13109/HISP.2013.126.1.127
Marina Zorman
{"title":"Modality in Hittite","authors":"Marina Zorman","doi":"10.13109/HISP.2013.126.1.127","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.13109/HISP.2013.126.1.127","url":null,"abstract":"Modality as a semantic phenomenon is almost unexplored in Hittite. Apart from work related to the reduced number of verbal moods, there exist some investigations of the origin and function of the particle (-)man, which combined with a verb in the indicative served the Hittites as a functional counterpart for the lacking inflectional subjunctive and optative. Moreover, modal functions of linguistic expressions are occasionally mentioned in the major reference works and in studies dealing with specific syntactic constructions, but an exhaustive description of the Hittite modal system remains to be made. As a first step towards this goal, the paper presents a list of Hittite modal expressions and identifies the kinds of modal meaning they indicate. Although far from complete, the list shows that Hittite had a sophisticated modal system with a body of modal expressions that were capable of conveying all kinds of modal meaning known to us from contemporary semantics. The fact that modality nonetheless often remains unexpressed in Hittite texts may therefore be seen not as a deficiency of the Hittite language but rather as a peculiarity of Hittite narrative procedures.","PeriodicalId":177751,"journal":{"name":"Historische Sprachforschung","volume":"143 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2013-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132338424","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Syntax und Wortarten der Lokalpartikeln des Ṛgveda. Folge XI: sám 的句式和Wortarten LokalpartikelnṚgveda .喜集:sám
Historische Sprachforschung Pub Date : 2013-11-01 DOI: 10.13109/HISP.2013.126.1.142
C. Schneider
{"title":"Syntax und Wortarten der Lokalpartikeln des Ṛgveda. Folge XI: sám","authors":"C. Schneider","doi":"10.13109/HISP.2013.126.1.142","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.13109/HISP.2013.126.1.142","url":null,"abstract":"Zusammenfassung Die Partikel sam bezeichnet das Aufeinandertreffen oder Zusammensein zweier Begriffe und kann semantisch in eine dynamische und eine statische Gruppe unterteilt werden, wovon die letztere noch die Untergruppen asymmetrisch direktional, symmetrisch bidirektional und parallel bildet. Die parallele Gruppe kann ferner subjekt- bzw. objektparallel getrennt werden. Von der jeweiligen Interpretation hangt der syntaktische Status der Partikel als Teil des verbalen Kasusrahmens ab. Ein Grosteil der Gesamtbelege ist in dieser Hinsicht mehrdeutig, so dass eine Entscheidung bezuglich Status und Bedeutung der Partikel oftmals am Kontext hangt oder nicht eindeutig getroffen werden kann. Etymologisch geht die Partikel auf ein idg. Zahlwort fur ‚eins‘ zuruck (*sem, *som, *s). Als BNN treten neben sam die Kasus Akkusativ, Lokativ, Dativ und Instrumental auf. Letzterer ist dabei am breitesten bezeugt. Das Verhaltnis von sam und BN ist, wenn eindeutig, appositiv. Am haufigsten tritt sam jedoch als Verbadjun...","PeriodicalId":177751,"journal":{"name":"Historische Sprachforschung","volume":"6 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2013-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"117327352","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Der Nom.-Akk. Pl. n. auf -i im Hethitischen: Zu den Mechanismen der Ausbreitung von Kongruenzsystemen 《Nom.-Akk .本文讨论了矛盾网络的扩散机制(e)
Historische Sprachforschung Pub Date : 2012-11-01 DOI: 10.13109/HISP.2012.125.1.285
E. Rieken
{"title":"Der Nom.-Akk. Pl. n. auf -i im Hethitischen: Zu den Mechanismen der Ausbreitung von Kongruenzsystemen","authors":"E. Rieken","doi":"10.13109/HISP.2012.125.1.285","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.13109/HISP.2012.125.1.285","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":177751,"journal":{"name":"Historische Sprachforschung","volume":"5 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2012-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115767672","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Der negative Existentialsatz im Indogermanischen
Historische Sprachforschung Pub Date : 2012-11-01 DOI: 10.13109/HISP.2012.125.1.123
O. Hackstein
{"title":"Der negative Existentialsatz im Indogermanischen","authors":"O. Hackstein","doi":"10.13109/HISP.2012.125.1.123","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.13109/HISP.2012.125.1.123","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":177751,"journal":{"name":"Historische Sprachforschung","volume":"26 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2012-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133569753","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Some notes on Indo-European double direct-object constructions 关于印欧语系双重直接宾语结构的一些注释
Historische Sprachforschung Pub Date : 2012-11-01 DOI: 10.13109/HISP.2012.125.1.151
H. H. Hock
{"title":"Some notes on Indo-European double direct-object constructions","authors":"H. H. Hock","doi":"10.13109/HISP.2012.125.1.151","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.13109/HISP.2012.125.1.151","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":177751,"journal":{"name":"Historische Sprachforschung","volume":"17 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2012-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122417220","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
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