Nur Azila, Paskaria Loyda Elsya, Tarigan, PT Mitra Energi, Batam
{"title":"Analisis Efektivitas Gas Turbine Generator pada PT Mitra Energi Batam","authors":"Nur Azila, Paskaria Loyda Elsya, Tarigan, PT Mitra Energi, Batam","doi":"10.37859/jst.v10i2.6296","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37859/jst.v10i2.6296","url":null,"abstract":"PT Mitra Energi Batam is one of the Gas Power Plants (PLTG) and regulates the electricity supply of Batam city with PT PLN-Batam. According to the tabulation of PT Mitra Energi Batam's production data from September 2022 to September 2023, the rolls-royce Gas Turbine Generator production engine has a downtime value of 805.60 hours. The purpose of the study is to find out the factors that cause high downtime and know how to minimize it. Using the proposed Overall Equipment Effectiveness method as a way to measure Losses due to production disruptions by taking six big loss and Fishbone diagrams to find the cause and effect of Losses that cause failure of machine or equipment operations. The results of the study of the highest OEE value in August 2023 were 98.54%, the lowest OEE value was in April 2023 which was 0%, the cause was severe damage to the power turbine blade which required engine replacement, but was constrained by the time of the engine spare delivery process. The six big Losses factor that contributed the most to the OEE value was idling minor stoppage with an average value of 8.83% and equipment failure Losses with an average value of 8.81%.","PeriodicalId":17743,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Surya Teknika","volume":"16 10","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139156771","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Rozar Rayendra, Muhammad Qurthuby, Mutiah Humairah, Satriardi
{"title":"Analisis Penetapan Strategi Pemasaran Menggunakan Metode SWOT Di PT. Pandawa Satria Nusantara","authors":"Rozar Rayendra, Muhammad Qurthuby, Mutiah Humairah, Satriardi","doi":"10.37859/jst.v10i2.6429","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37859/jst.v10i2.6429","url":null,"abstract":"Strategi pemasaran digunakan untuk mengidentifikasi kelompok pelanggan yang memiliki kebutuhan dengan mengikuti era industri 4.0. PT. Pandawa Satria Nusantara Pekanbaru bergerak di bidang jasa layanan keamanan ingin menetapkan strategi pemasaran yang tepat. Strategi ini diperlukan karena banyaknya proposal penolakan yang diajukan ke pengguna dikarenakan pemutusan kontrak kerja yang secara sepihak dan terdapat persaingan yang memiliki brand lebih besar. Data penelitian ini diperoleh melalui observasi untuk mengidentifikasi faktor SWOT dan melakukan penyebaran kuesioner kepada 18 responden. Pengolahan data menggunakan metode IFAS dan EFAS untuk mengetahui pengaruh hubungan antar faktor. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah analisis SWOT pada kuadran satu yang merupakan strategi yang agresif. Strategi ini menggunakan strengths dengan memanfaatkan opportunities yang ada (SO). Strategi ini terdapat 5 alternatif solusi temtamg kualitas SDM, peralatan yang lengkap, kualitas pelayanan, jaminan kontrak Kerjasama dan pelatihan kemampuan keamanan.","PeriodicalId":17743,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Surya Teknika","volume":"15 5","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139156358","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Desain Ulang Meja Baca Al-Quran Ergonomis di Pondok Pesantren Al-muayyad Surakarta","authors":"Muflikhul Amin, Firdaus Ashari","doi":"10.37859/jst.v10i2.6257","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37859/jst.v10i2.6257","url":null,"abstract":"Pesantren merupakan lembaga pendidikan tertua, sudah ada sejak sebelum zaman kemerdekaan. Kegiatan yang dilakukan dalam pesantren diantaranya sholat wajib berjamaah, puasa wajib maupun sunah, mempelajari kitab kuning, dan membaca Al-Quran. Santri di pondok pesantren Al-muaayad mengalami kendala pada saat menggunakan meja yaitu desain terlalu pendek dan meja susah dibawa untuk berpindah-pindah. Dengan mengidentifikasi permaslahan yang ada, maka dilakukan perbaikan desain meja dengan memperhatikan aspek antropomeri agar lebih ergonomis dan TRIZ untuk menndapatkan solusi spesifik dalam perbaikan desian. Dari hasil peperhitungan dan solusi spesifik TRIZ diusulkan tiga desain dengan dimensi tinggi penyangga yang paling dekat 40 cm pangang papan 40 cm dan lebar papan 32cm, dan sudut kemiringan papan 30%. Adapun usulan yang terpilih dari ketiga usulan yaitu desain usulan ketiga.","PeriodicalId":17743,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Surya Teknika","volume":"12 9","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139155358","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Pengaruh Jumlah Angkatan Kerja, Jumlah UMKM, dan Inflasi Terhadap Laju PDRB Kota Padang","authors":"Alima Shofia, Hadigufri Triha, Ranti Mustika Putri, Mutia Alius, T. Satria","doi":"10.37859/jst.v10i2.6378","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37859/jst.v10i2.6378","url":null,"abstract":"Produk Domestik Regional Bruto (PDRB) merupakan salah satu indikator penting dalam perekonomian suatu daerah. PDRB yang baik ditandai dengan: a) kontribusi sektor UMKM yang kuat, di mana UMKM memberikan kontribusi dalam penciptaan lapangan kerja dan meningkatkan daya beli masyarakat; b) kualitas dan keterampilan angkatan kerja yang produktif dan inovatif; c)tingkat inflasi yang rendah, di mana harga-harga barang dan jasa cenderung stabil, kemudahan dalam berinvestasi, dan adanya kesejahteraan dan kestabilan ekonomi masyarakat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat seberapa besar pengaruh jumlah UMKM, angkatan kerja, dan inflasi pada laju pertumbuhan ekonomi di Kota Padang. Dari hasil analisis regres, dapat disimpulkan bahwa secara simultan, Jumlah UMKM (X1), Angkatan Kerja (X2) dan Inflasi (X3) tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Laju PDRB Kota Padang (Y). Berdasarkan hasil uji R2 dapat diketahui bahwa Jumlah UMKM (X1), Angkatan Kerja (X2) dan Inflasi (X3) mempengaruhi Laju PDRB Kota Padang (Y) hanya sebesar 40,12%, sementara sisanya dapat dipengaruhi oleh faktor lain di luar penelitian ini.","PeriodicalId":17743,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Surya Teknika","volume":"6 9","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139156484","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Analisis Tegangan pada Jalur Pipa dengan Pemindahan Penopang Akibat Longsor","authors":"Sepfitrah, Yoan Perima, Mirfaturiqa","doi":"10.37859/jst.v10i2.6160","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37859/jst.v10i2.6160","url":null,"abstract":"Landslide that has done in the Chevron, Minas oil field area on 4A-54 pipeline section, resulted the failure at one of pipe supports of 12in and 8in pipe diameter. The Action is planned to remove pipe support number 2 which affected a landslide, and move pipe supports number 1 and 3 that is closer to pipe support number 2. For this reason, action is being taken to redesign the piping system so that the pipe line can function safely. Allowable piping design criteria are used based on the maximum distance between pipe supports and maximum stress based on ASME B31.3 standards not greater than 20,000 Psi. Based on the calculation results, the allowable maximum distance between 12 in pipe supports is 16.064 m. Base on stress simulation, the maximum combined tension and torsion stress on the pipeline at that distance is 17606.44 Psi, 12% less than the allowable stress. The combine stress in the pipe produce displacement of pipe in the x-axis direction of 0.074 m and -0.95o.","PeriodicalId":17743,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Surya Teknika","volume":"15 8","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139156802","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Analisis Pengaruh Komposisi Kimia dan Suhu Perlakuan Panas Terhadap Sifat Mekanik Baja Tahan Karat untuk Aplikasi Konstruksi","authors":"Ade Usra Berli, D. Leni, Helga Yermadona","doi":"10.37859/jst.v10i2.6059","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37859/jst.v10i2.6059","url":null,"abstract":"A deep understanding of the mechanical properties of stainless steel is crucial for designing constructions that meet the requirements. However, to comprehensively understand the mechanical properties of stainless steel, sufficient testing is needed to gather data regarding its characteristics. In this research, an analysis was conducted on the Effect of Chemical Composition and Heat Treatment on the Mechanical Properties of Stainless Steel, using data from the Material Algorithm Project (MAP), which is a material database. The data was analyzed using descriptive statistics and Pearson correlation to observe the relationships between these variables. The research results indicate that chemical elements such as Cu and Ni have a positive correlation with elongation, indicating that higher concentrations of these elements lead to higher elongation of stainless steel. Furthermore, it was also found that temperature has a strong negative correlation with yield strength (YS) and ultimate tensile strength (UTS), with correlation values of -0.71 and -0.86, respectively. Further analysis revealed that water quenching resulted in better ultimate tensile strength compared to air quenching. This research demonstrates that experimental material testing datasets not only validate experiments but can also actively be used in the analysis and design of more effective materials.","PeriodicalId":17743,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Surya Teknika","volume":"21 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139157426","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Prediksi Sifat Mekanik Aluminium Berdasarkan Unsur Kimia Paduan Menggunakan Model Machine Learning","authors":"Prima Fierza Saputra, D. Leni, F. Earnestly","doi":"10.37859/jst.v10i2.5809","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37859/jst.v10i2.5809","url":null,"abstract":"This study designs and compares optimal machine learning models for predicting the mechanical properties of alloyed aluminum with code 1050 (A91050) based on the percentage composition of chemical elements using the software RapidMiner with decision tree and Random Forest algorithms. The aim is to develop a data-driven predictive model with high accuracy to minimize the need for physical testing on aluminum with various compositional variations. The machine learning modeling in this study involves nine input variables, comprising chemical elements such as Al, Mg, Zn, Ti, Cu, Mn, Cr, Fe, Si, and two output or target variables, YS and TS (yield strength and tensile strength). Additionally, a Heatmap correlation is employed to observe the correlations between the chemical elements and the mechanical properties of the alloyed aluminum. The comparison of these algorithms reveals that Random Forest (RF) outperforms other algorithms in predicting YS with a Mean Absolute Error (MAE) of 7.157, Root Mean Square Error (RMSE) of 11.248, and a coefficient of determination (SC) of 0.977. On the other hand, Random Forest (RF) also exhibits better performance in predicting TS with an MAE of 29.296, RMSE of 42.382, and SC value of 0.443.","PeriodicalId":17743,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Surya Teknika","volume":"9 5","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139157809","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The Control of Defective Products Using the Seven Tools Method to Increase Productivity at PT. Amanah Insanillahiah","authors":"F. Lubis","doi":"10.37859/jst.v10i2.4404","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37859/jst.v10i2.4404","url":null,"abstract":"Air mineral dalam kemasan saat ini sangat mudah dijangkau oleh semua kalangan masyarakat karena harganya yang terjangkau dan diproduksi dengan berbagai ukuran yang dapat disesuaikan dengan kebutuhan konsumen. Salah satu perusahaan yang memproduksi air mineral yaitu PT. Amanah Insanillahiah. Perusahaan yang dihadapi oleh perusahaan ini adalah banyaknya produk cacat yang diakibatkan kerusakan mesin dan kelalaian dalam memeriksa ketika produksi. Untuk mengatasi permasalahan tersebut perlu dilakukan pengendalian kualitas. Alat yang digunakan untuk pengendalian kualitas tersebut adalah QC Seven Tools (Tujuh Alat Pengendalian Kualitas). Seven tools merupakan salah satu metode pengendalian kualitas paling sederhana dan sering digunakan untuk memecahkan masalah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui upaya yang harus dilakukan dalam mengatasi permasalahan produk cacat menggunakan analisis seven tools.","PeriodicalId":17743,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Surya Teknika","volume":"30 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139159710","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Analisis Efektivitas Kinerja Mesin Asphalt Mixing Plant Dengan Metode Overall Effectiveness Equipment","authors":"Denny Astrie Anggraini, M.Hadis Priyadi","doi":"10.37859/jst.v10i2.4689","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37859/jst.v10i2.4689","url":null,"abstract":"PT XYZ bergerak dibidang konstruksi dengan mesin asphalt mixing plant untuk produksi aspal campur. Selama proses produksi terjadi berbagai kendala yang membuat penggunaan mesin kurang efektif. Untuk itu digunakan metode overall equipment effectiveness (OEE) sebagai upaya peningkatan efektivitas kinerja mesin. Berdasarkan data yang dikumpulkan, menunjukkan availability rate sebesar 69%, performance rate 15%, dan quality rate 100%. Rendahnya availability rate dan performance rate yang menyebabkan tidak tercapainya nilai standar dari ketentuan OEE, yang berarti bahwa tingkat efektivitas kinerja mesin masih sangatlah rendah. Sehingga perlu dilakukan analisa lanjutan untuk mengetahui penyebab rendahnya nilai OEE dengan menggunakan six big losses. Berdasarkan perhitungan six big losses diketahui bahwa setup & adjustment time yang lama adalah penyebab terbesar pada tidak efektifnya kinerja mesin, dengan ratio mencapai 70% dibanding jenis losses yang lain.","PeriodicalId":17743,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Surya Teknika","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139159830","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
S. Meirizha, Elsa Heliana, PT. Lutvindo, Wijaya Perkasa
{"title":"Analisis Sistem Manajemen Keselamatan dan Kesehatan Kerja Menggunakan Metode Hazard Identification Risk Assessment (Hira)","authors":"S. Meirizha, Elsa Heliana, PT. Lutvindo, Wijaya Perkasa","doi":"10.37859/jst.v10i2.4857","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37859/jst.v10i2.4857","url":null,"abstract":"PT Lutvindo Wijaya Perkasa is a company engaged in the field of general contractor, marketing, service and suppliers. In the asphalt and concrete production process at PT Lutvindo Wijaya Perkasa there are still employees who do not pay attention to work procedures, do not use complete PPE, such as not using project helmets, safety shoes, masks, goggles and ear plugs. So there are still work accidents. Based on the results of work accident interviews that often occur at PT Lutvindo Wijaya Perkasa, namely falls from heights, collisions, hearing loss, slipping, and electric shock. Hazard Identification and Risk Assessment (HIRA) is one of the methods used to control the risk of work accidents and carry out a risk assessment, which aims to prevent work accidents that can occur. This research was conducted to reduce accidents that can occur at PT Lutvindo Wijaya Perkasa. The results of the study using the HIRA method found 8 findings of potential hazards in the production area of PT Lutvindo Wijaya Perkasa with moderate to extreme levels of risk.","PeriodicalId":17743,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Surya Teknika","volume":"13 9","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139158812","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}