因山体滑坡导致支撑物位移的管道应力分析

Sepfitrah, Yoan Perima, Mirfaturiqa
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引用次数: 0

摘要

米纳斯油田区雪佛龙公司的 4A-54 输油管段发生山体滑坡,导致一个直径为 12 英寸和 8 英寸的管道支架发生故障。计划拆除受滑坡影响的 2 号管道支架,并移动 1 号和 3 号管道支架,使其更靠近 2 号管道支架。因此,正在采取行动重新设计管道系统,使管道线路能够安全运行。容许管道设计标准是根据管道支架之间的最大距离和不大于 20,000 Psi 的 ASME B31.3 标准的最大应力确定的。根据计算结果,12 个管道支架之间的最大允许距离为 16.064 米。根据应力模拟,管道在该距离处的最大拉伸和扭转组合应力为 17606.44 Psi,比允许应力小 12%。管道中的综合应力使管道在 x 轴方向产生 0.074 米和 -0.95o 的位移。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Analisis Tegangan pada Jalur Pipa dengan Pemindahan Penopang Akibat Longsor
Landslide that has done in the Chevron, Minas oil field area on 4A-54 pipeline section, resulted the failure at one of pipe supports of 12in and 8in pipe diameter. The Action is planned to remove pipe support number 2 which affected a landslide, and move pipe supports number 1 and 3 that is closer to pipe support number 2. For this reason, action is being taken to redesign the piping system so that the pipe line can function safely. Allowable piping design criteria are used based on the maximum distance between pipe supports and maximum stress based on ASME B31.3 standards not greater than 20,000 Psi. Based on the calculation results, the allowable maximum distance between 12 in pipe supports is 16.064 m. Base on stress simulation, the maximum combined tension and torsion stress on the pipeline at that distance is 17606.44 Psi, 12% less than the allowable stress. The combine stress in the pipe produce displacement of pipe in the x-axis direction of 0.074 m and -0.95o.
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