Jurnal Ilmiah PANNMED (Pharmacist, Analyst, Nurse, Nutrition, Midwivery, Environment, Dentist)最新文献

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Infeksi Soil Transmited Helminths Dan Kekurangan Gizi Anak Usia Sekolah Dasar Soil感染的Helminths和小学生的营养不良
Salbiah
{"title":"Infeksi Soil Transmited Helminths Dan Kekurangan Gizi Anak Usia Sekolah Dasar","authors":"Salbiah","doi":"10.36911/pannmed.v18i1.1570","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36911/pannmed.v18i1.1570","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract \u0000The prevalence of helminthic infections caused by Soil Transmitted Helminths (STH) in children is still quite high, especially in endemic areas. The presence of worms in the human body contributes greatly to the incidence of diseases such as malnutrition. One of the nutritional status can be assessed by measuring the Body Mass Index (BMI). This study aims to determine whether there is a relationship between worm infection and BMI in elementary school-age children. This research is an analytical study with a cross-sectional design which was carried out in Cikareo Village, Tangerang district. The research was conduted from from March to October 2021. The research population was all elementary school-age children (6-12 years) and the research sample was 50 people. Research data were obtained by measuring atropometry to assess BMI and stool examination to determine the presence of worm infection. Anthropometric measurements were carried out using a Gea brand scale and stool sample examination was carried out at the Parasitology Laboratory, TLM Department, Poltekkes Kemenkes Jakarta III. Data analysis used the chi-square test at a significance level of 0.05%. The results showed that the prevalence of worm infection was 24% with the discovery of 2 (two) species, that is Ascaris lumbricoides and Trichuris trichiura. Nutritional status with severe underweight category of 4%, mild wasting 68% and normal 25%. \u0000ABSTRAK \u0000  \u0000Prevalensi infeksi kecacingan yang diakibatkan oleh Soil Transmited Helminths (STH) pada anak-anak masih cukup tinggi terutama di daerah yang tergolong endemis. Keberadaan cacing dalam tubuh manusia memerikan kontribusi yang sangat besar terhadap kejadian penyakit seperti kurang gizi. Satus gizi salah satunya  dapat dinilai melalui pengukuran Indeks Massa Tubuh (IMT). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apakah ada hubungan infeksi kecacingan dengan IMT pada anak usia sekolah dasar. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian analitik dengan desain cross sectional yang dilakukan di Desa Cikareo kabupaten Tangerang pada bulan Maret sampai dengan Oktober 2021. Populasi penelitian adalah seluruh anak usia sekolah dasar (6 – 12 tahun) dan sampel penelitian sebanyak 50 orang. Data penelitian diperoleh dengan mengukur atropometri untuk menilai IMT dan pemeriksaan feses untuk menentukan adanya infeksi kecacingan. Pengukuran antropometri dilakukan menggunakan alat timbangan merk Gea dan pemeriksaan sampel feses dilakukan di laboratorium Parasitologi Jurusan TLM Poltekkes Kemenkes Jakarta III. Analisa data menggunakan uji chi-square pada tingkat kemaknaan 0,05%. Hasil penelitian diperoleh bahwa prevalensi infeksi kecacingan sebesar 24% dengan ditemukannya 2 (dua) jenis spesies yaitu Ascaris lumbricoides dan Trichuris trichiura. Status gizi dengan kategori kurus berat sebesar 4%, kurus ringan 68% dan normal 25%. Hasil uji statistik mendapatkan kesimpulan bahwa  tidak ada hubungan antara infeksi kecacingan oleh STH dengan IMT dengan p-value s","PeriodicalId":17721,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Ilmiah PANNMED (Pharmacist, Analyst, Nurse, Nutrition, Midwivery, Environment, Dentist)","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"75853670","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
PENGARUH KONSUMSI PANGAN FERMENTASI TERHADAP PROFIL LIPID DARAH : STUDI LITERATUR 发酵食品消耗对血液脂剖面的影响:文献研究
Verrina Amira Harjo, Tetty Herta Doloksaribu
{"title":"PENGARUH KONSUMSI PANGAN FERMENTASI TERHADAP PROFIL LIPID DARAH : STUDI LITERATUR","authors":"Verrina Amira Harjo, Tetty Herta Doloksaribu","doi":"10.36911/pannmed.v18i1.1540","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36911/pannmed.v18i1.1540","url":null,"abstract":"Penyakit kardiovaskular merupakan penyebab kematian nomor satu secara global. Profil lipid darah yang tidak normal berkaitan erat dengan kejadian penyakit kardiovaskular. Pangan fermentasi merupakan salah satu jenis pangan yang diketahui mengandung zat gizi yang dapat membantu memperbaiki kadar profil lipid darah. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh konsumsi pangan fermentasi terhadap profil lipid darah berdasarkan studi literatur. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian studi literatur. Pencarian literatur dilakukan menggunakan empat database, yaitu Google scholar, Portal GARUDA, DOAJ, dan PubMed menggunakan kata kunci dan boolean operator : 'pangan fermentasi' AND 'profil lipid darah'. Artikel yang ditemukan sebanyak 1.278 artikel yang dipublikasi dari tahun 2016-2021. Artikel diseleksi berdasarkan judul, abstrak, full text, bahasa, serta PICOS yang akhirnya diperoleh 10 artikel yang layak untuk dikaji. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dari 10 artikel, terdapat 6 jenis pangan fermentasi. Delapan dari sepuluh artikel menunjukkan bahwa konsumsi pangan fermentasi memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap perbaikan profil lipid darah. Konsumsi pangan fermentasi memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan pada perbaikan profil lipid darah. Pangan fermentasi yang menunjukkan hasil signifikan pada perbaikan profil lipid darah adalah tempe, yogurt sinbiotik pisang batu, kefir, keju feta dan tape ketan hitam. Chungkukjang dan yogurt sinbiotik kayu manis tidak menunjukkan adanya perbaikan profil lipid darah secara signifikan. \u0000 ","PeriodicalId":17721,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Ilmiah PANNMED (Pharmacist, Analyst, Nurse, Nutrition, Midwivery, Environment, Dentist)","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80706415","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
UJI TOKSISITAS AKUT EKSTRAK ETANOL KAYU MANIS 肉桂乙醇提取物的急性毒性试验
Syahdiana Waty, Nurul Hidayah, Kesehatan Medan
{"title":"UJI TOKSISITAS AKUT EKSTRAK ETANOL KAYU MANIS","authors":"Syahdiana Waty, Nurul Hidayah, Kesehatan Medan","doi":"10.36911/pannmed.v18i1.1563","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36911/pannmed.v18i1.1563","url":null,"abstract":"Cinnamon bark (Cinnamomum burmanni) is one of the cheap and easy traditional medicinal herbs and is widely used to treat toothache. The largest content of cinnamon bark is essential oil which contains the main compounds cinnamaldehyde (60.72%), eugenol (17.62%) and coumarin (13.39%). The content has potential as an antibacterial. Cinnamon bark extract affects the growth of Streptococcus mutans which is the main bacterium that causes dental caries (Puspita et al., 2013). This research was continued to the toothpaste formulation stage where people can use this plant as an anti-plaque comfortably. The development of extracts into paste preparations requires safety or toxicity data within a certain period of time. This study uses an experimental design. The test rats were divided into 4 groups consisting of the normal group (CMC Na 0.5%), the EEKM group at doses of 300 mg/kg BW, 2000 mg/kg BW and 5000 mg/kg BW. Toxic symptoms observed included behavioral changes such as tremors, slow walking, urination, defecation, motor ability tests such as stage tests, catalepsy, hanging and death. Changes in toxic symptoms were observed intensively every 30 minutes in the first 2 hours after administration of the test preparation and followed up to 14 days after administration. Based on the results of the study showed that EEKM at doses of 300 mg/kg BW, 2000 mg/kg BW and 5000 mg/kg BW did not show a toxic effect on the physical behavior of the test animals. EEKM is included in the practically non-toxic criteria, where at a dose of 5000 mg/kg bb there is no death, the LD50 value is greater than 5000 so it is included in the practically non-toxic criteria.","PeriodicalId":17721,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Ilmiah PANNMED (Pharmacist, Analyst, Nurse, Nutrition, Midwivery, Environment, Dentist)","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79102759","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
HUBUNGAN UMUR SIKAT GIGI TERHADAP EFEKTIVITAS PENYINGKIRAN PIAK PADA SISWA SD DI KECAMATAN PATUMBAK KABUPATEN DEII SERDANG 牙刷的年龄关系关系到小学学生在吉尔吉尔区(DEII SERDANG street)被拔毛的有效方法
Intan Aritonang, Asmawati, Yenni Iisbeth Siahaan
{"title":"HUBUNGAN UMUR SIKAT GIGI TERHADAP EFEKTIVITAS PENYINGKIRAN PIAK PADA SISWA SD DI KECAMATAN PATUMBAK KABUPATEN DEII SERDANG","authors":"Intan Aritonang, Asmawati, Yenni Iisbeth Siahaan","doi":"10.36911/pannmed.v18i1.1569","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36911/pannmed.v18i1.1569","url":null,"abstract":"Changing your toothbrush reguIarIy is very important. It is best to repIace the toothbrush after three months of use or if the condition of the bristIes begins to bIoom or spread, in which condition the bristIes cannot brush the tooth surface effectiveIy. Maintaining dentaI and oraI hygiene is very important to keep the mouth cIean, prevent infection in the oraI cavity, and to increase endurance. The high prevaIence of dentaI and oraI disease is strongIy infIuenced by severaI factors, one of which is the behavior of peopIe who are not yet aware of the importance of maintaining heaIthy teeth by brushing their teeth. The research conducted was a quasi-experimentaI study using an anaIytic research design, nameIy to anaIyze whether or not the reIationship between the independent variabIe and the dependent variabIe was carried out using the ANOVA test. In this research design, the research subjects were divided into three groups based on age or Iength of use of toothbrushes with a sampIe of 80. Based on the resuIts of the study, there was a significant reIationship between the age of using a toothbrush and a decrease in dentaI pIaque index before and after brushing teeth (p=0.00). It is expected to understand the importance of maintaining dentaI heaIth by paying attention to the time and condition of the toothbrush bristIes.","PeriodicalId":17721,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Ilmiah PANNMED (Pharmacist, Analyst, Nurse, Nutrition, Midwivery, Environment, Dentist)","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"89574237","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
KONSUMSI AIR PUTIH DAN MINUMAN MANIS, SOFT DRINK/MINUMAN BERKARBONASI, MINUMAN BERENERGI, MIE INSTAN DAN MAKANAN OLAHAN PADA REMAJA 饮用软饮料和含糖饮料、软饮料、能量饮料、方便面和青少年加工食品
Novriani Tarigan
{"title":"KONSUMSI AIR PUTIH DAN MINUMAN MANIS, SOFT DRINK/MINUMAN BERKARBONASI, MINUMAN BERENERGI, MIE INSTAN DAN MAKANAN OLAHAN PADA REMAJA","authors":"Novriani Tarigan","doi":"10.36911/pannmed.v18i1.1531","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36911/pannmed.v18i1.1531","url":null,"abstract":"The increasing prevalence of non-communicable diseases from year to year is related to the consumption of food and drinks. Drinks are anything that can be consumed and can quench thirst, usually in liquid form. Instant noodles are types of food that contain high fat and sodium, while processed foods (meat, chicken, fish) are foods that contain a lot of harmful food additives. The purpose of this study was to describe the consumption of water, sweet drinks, soft drinks/carbonated drinks, energy drinks, instant noodles and processed foods (meat, chicken, fish). This type of research is descriptive research, the data is collected using a semi FFQ (Food Frequency Questionnaire) questionnaire. Data analysis was univariate, namely the percentage and average weight of adolescent food and beverage consumption, then categorized. The results of this study are more water consumption in the less category, sweet drinks, soft drinks/carbonated drinks, energy drinks, instant noodles and processed foods (meat, chicken, fish) are in the rare category. \u0000 ","PeriodicalId":17721,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Ilmiah PANNMED (Pharmacist, Analyst, Nurse, Nutrition, Midwivery, Environment, Dentist)","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88000137","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
FORMULATION AND EVALUATION COMBINATION OF ROSE AND JASMINE ESSENTIAL OILS IN AROMATHERAPY PREPARATIONS ON ANXIETY LEVELS OF POSTPARTUM MOTHERS 芳香疗法制剂中玫瑰和茉莉精油的配方及组合对产后母亲焦虑水平的影响
Venny Diah, L. Fitria, Siti Nurrosyidah
{"title":"FORMULATION AND EVALUATION COMBINATION OF ROSE AND JASMINE ESSENTIAL OILS IN AROMATHERAPY PREPARATIONS ON ANXIETY LEVELS OF POSTPARTUM MOTHERS","authors":"Venny Diah, L. Fitria, Siti Nurrosyidah","doi":"10.36911/pannmed.v18i1.1523","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36911/pannmed.v18i1.1523","url":null,"abstract":"The birth of a baby should bring joy, but for some women giving birth can be stressful so that it has a physical, social, and psychological impact. One of the psychological aspects that affect postpartum is anxiety. Non-pharmacological therapies that can be used are massage therapy, acupuncture, acupressure, music therapy, yoga, tai chi, hypnotherapy, prayer therapy, and aromatherapy. Aromatherapy that is often used includes sandalwood, jasmine, basil, cloves, lavender, cinnamon. The purpose of this study was to make and evaluate an aromatherapy preparation of a combination of rose and jasmine essential oils on the anxiety level of postpartum mothers. The research conducted was a laboratory experimental. There are 2 research steps, namely (1) making aromatherapy preparations, (2) evaluating aromatherapy preparations which include organoleptic test, homogenity test, clarity test, pH test, and irritation tes. \u0000Keywords: anxietylevel of postpartum mothers;rose and  jasmine essential ois","PeriodicalId":17721,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Ilmiah PANNMED (Pharmacist, Analyst, Nurse, Nutrition, Midwivery, Environment, Dentist)","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"73557941","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Hubungan Pengetahuan Dan Sikap Pasien Diabetes Melitus Dengan Kepatuhan Terhadap Diit Di Poli Penyakit Dalam (Endokrin) RSUD DR. PIRNGADI Medan Tahun 2022 2022年,梅利图斯糖尿病患者的知识和态度与内啡肽医生皮纳加迪棉兰的狄灵丹精神相通
Megawati
{"title":"Hubungan Pengetahuan Dan Sikap Pasien Diabetes Melitus Dengan Kepatuhan Terhadap Diit Di Poli Penyakit Dalam (Endokrin) RSUD DR. PIRNGADI Medan Tahun 2022","authors":"Megawati","doi":"10.36911/pannmed.v18i1.1403","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36911/pannmed.v18i1.1403","url":null,"abstract":"Penyakit diabetes melitus saat ini sudah menjadi mewabah di dunia, peningkatan ini terjadi karena pola makan yang tidak sehat serta ketidakpatuhan penderita Diabetes Melitus Terhadap Diit, karena diit mampu menetralisir gula darah dengan demikian upaya pengontrolan makanan sudah menjadi keharusan dan kewajiban bagi penderita Diabetes Melitus. Jenis penelitian adalah analitik yaitu merupakan metode penelitian dengan menggambarkan sekaligus menelaah Hubungan antara variabel Bebas dan Variabel Terikat. Desain penelitian ini adalah cross sectional dimana data antara Variabel Independen dengan Variabel Dependen diukur dalam waktu yang sama. Hasil penelitian yang dilakukan terhadap 31 orang responden didapat bahwa 17 orang (54,8%) Pasien Diabetes Melitus Patuh Terhadap Diit dan 14 orang (45,2%) Pasien Diabetes Melitus yang Tidak Patuh Terhadap Diit. Berdasarkan penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa pasien 31 orang responden yang rawat jalan di Poli Penyakit Dalam (Endokrin) Rsud Dr. Pirngadi Medan, Analisa statistik yang digunakan frekuensi dan Uji Chi Square. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan 2 variabel yang berhubungan dengan pengetahuan dan sikap pasien diabetes melitus yang memiliki p value < 0,05 dengan tingkat kepercayaan 95%, maka terdapat hubungan yang bermakna dengan kepatuhan dalam mengikuti diit. Untuk itu disarankan kepada penderita Diabetes Melitus, hendaknya terus melakukan pengontrolan kebutuhan Diit serta mengikuti penyuluhan dari tenaga kesehatan untuk pelaksanaan Diabetes Melitus.","PeriodicalId":17721,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Ilmiah PANNMED (Pharmacist, Analyst, Nurse, Nutrition, Midwivery, Environment, Dentist)","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"81721345","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN HUSBAND AND HEALTH WORKERS' SUPPORT WITH MOTHER'S INTEREST IN USING IUD CONTRACEPTION 丈夫和保健工作者的支持与母亲使用宫内节育器避孕的兴趣之间的关系
R. M. Sari
{"title":"RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN HUSBAND AND HEALTH WORKERS' SUPPORT WITH MOTHER'S INTEREST IN USING IUD CONTRACEPTION","authors":"R. M. Sari","doi":"10.36911/pannmed.v18i1.1543","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36911/pannmed.v18i1.1543","url":null,"abstract":"  \u0000Intrauterine Contraception Device (IUD) is a method of contraception that is quite safe and is the most recommended in the national family planning program in Indonesia. This study aims to study the significant relationship between the support of husbands and health workers with mothers' interest in using IUD contraception in the working area of the Taba Lagan Health Center, Central Bengkulu Regency. The approach of this study used a descriptive correlation with a cross sectional approach. The population in this study were all couples of childbearing age who came to visit the Taba Lagan Health Center in February 2022, as many as 91 people were taken using accidental sampling. Data collection in this study uses primary data by distributing questionnaires. Data analysis was carried out by the Chi Square test (x) with the Contingency Coefficient test (c). The results of the study from 91 samples there were 53 people with low interest, 52 husbands did not support and 72 people got good information from health workers. The results of the Bivariate analysis show that there is husband support in the very weak category, and information on health workers in the weak category in the working area of the Taba Lagan Health Center, Central Bengkulu Regency. It is hoped that they can use appropriate contraception according to the age and parity of the mother to manage pregnancy spacing and reduce the impact of contraceptive use on mother's health","PeriodicalId":17721,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Ilmiah PANNMED (Pharmacist, Analyst, Nurse, Nutrition, Midwivery, Environment, Dentist)","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"84497569","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
PENYULUHAN TENTANG KESEHATAN GIGI DAN MULUT DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN ALAT PERAGA DAN TANPA ALAT PERAGA TERHADAP TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN SISWA/I KELAS V SD NEGERI 107955 LUBUK PAKAM KAB. DELI SERDANG 对国家V级学生107955中心PAKAM KAB的知识水平进行牙科和口腔健康教育。SERDANG熟食店
Yetti Lusiani, Netty Jojor Aritonang, Aminah br Saragih
{"title":"PENYULUHAN TENTANG KESEHATAN GIGI DAN MULUT DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN ALAT PERAGA DAN TANPA ALAT PERAGA TERHADAP TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN SISWA/I KELAS V SD NEGERI 107955 LUBUK PAKAM KAB. DELI SERDANG","authors":"Yetti Lusiani, Netty Jojor Aritonang, Aminah br Saragih","doi":"10.36911/pannmed.v18i1.1561","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36911/pannmed.v18i1.1561","url":null,"abstract":"Maintaining oral and dental health is definitely one effort to improve health. One of the reason some people keep ignoring oral and dental health problem is lack of knowledge and awareness the importance of dental and oral health. Therefore, it is necessary to give education about it. This study was conducted for 5th grade students in 107955 Lubuk Pakam, Deli Serdang Regency. Total samples are 40 students. The result of this study showed that there were 20 students’ knowledge level was good (100%) after given education with models, however there were 16 students’ knowledge level was good (80%) and 4 students’ knowledge was average (20%). Therefore, it is known that education with models can improve students’ knowledge level so that it’s understandable rather than without models.","PeriodicalId":17721,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Ilmiah PANNMED (Pharmacist, Analyst, Nurse, Nutrition, Midwivery, Environment, Dentist)","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"87048620","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Peningkatan Kadar Haemoglobin Dengan Pemberian Jus Buah Naga Pada Remaja Putri yang Mengalami Anemia 贫血的年轻女性服用龙汁的血红蛋白水平升高
Sumarni Marwang, Rosita Passe, Jumrah Sudirman
{"title":"Peningkatan Kadar Haemoglobin Dengan Pemberian Jus Buah Naga Pada Remaja Putri yang Mengalami Anemia","authors":"Sumarni Marwang, Rosita Passe, Jumrah Sudirman","doi":"10.36911/pannmed.v18i1.1571","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36911/pannmed.v18i1.1571","url":null,"abstract":"Anemia merupakan suatu keadaan kadar hemoglobin (Hb) didalam darah lebih rendah daripada nilai normal untuk kelompok orang menurut umur dan jenis kelamin. Remaja putri memiliki resiko tinggi mengalami anemia, hal ini disebabkan hilangnya zat besi saat menstruasi. Anemia dapat menyebabkan lekas lelah, konsentrasi belajar menurun sehingga prestasi belajar rendah dan dapat menurunkan produktivitas kerja. Di samping itu juga menurunkan daya tahan tubuh sehingga mudah terkena infeksi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menilai pengaruh pemberian buah naga (Hylocereuspolyrhizus) terhadap peningkatan kadar hemoglobin pada remaja putri. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain eksperimental dengan rancangan One-group pretest-posttest design. Jumlah sampel yaitu sebanyak 28 siswi yang diberikan buah naga (Hylocereuspolyrhizus). Analisis data menggunakan Uji paired t-test. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan secara purposive sampling. Dari hasil penelitian yang dilakukan terdapat pengaruh pemberian jus buah naga terhadap kadar hemoglobin pada remaja remaja putri. Di mana hasil uji paired t test menunjukkan bahwa pada kelompok intervensi (pemberian jus buah naga) diperoleh nilai ? = 0,000, dimana ?< ? (0,05). Dapat disimpulkan bahwa ada pengaruh antara pemberian jus buah naga terhadap peningkatan hemoglobin pada remaja putri.","PeriodicalId":17721,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Ilmiah PANNMED (Pharmacist, Analyst, Nurse, Nutrition, Midwivery, Environment, Dentist)","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"75885806","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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