Journal PekommasPub Date : 2018-10-31DOI: 10.30818/jpkm.2018.2030206
D. F. Dhahir
{"title":"Internet Parenting upon Indonesian Children","authors":"D. F. Dhahir","doi":"10.30818/jpkm.2018.2030206","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30818/jpkm.2018.2030206","url":null,"abstract":"Children living in the digital age are inseparable from the internet. It can lead them to success, and can also damage them at the same time. The role of parents is very important in this case because the parenting style influences the future of the children. This research was conducted due to the concern for the future of the nation. It aimed to determine internet parenting applied in Indonesia. It conducted with mix methods Bay using interview, observation and PSDQ survey techniques of data collection. After the data display and description, it resulted that the majority of parents in Indonesia apply to neglect parenting style. There was a lack of parents-children communication regarding the internet. The parenting style will allow the child to be trapped into the negative side of the internet. To avoid the increasing of the magnitude of the negative impact on children, the government is recommended to tighten internet filters, while increasing education to parents regarding internet care parenting, as well as children's ICT literacy.","PeriodicalId":176170,"journal":{"name":"Journal Pekommas","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-10-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129838229","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Journal PekommasPub Date : 2018-10-31DOI: 10.30818/jpkm.2018.2030205
Karman Karman, D. Waluyo
{"title":"Democracy Issue Usage via Website by Radical Group in Opposing Indonesian Government","authors":"Karman Karman, D. Waluyo","doi":"10.30818/jpkm.2018.2030205","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30818/jpkm.2018.2030205","url":null,"abstract":"This article dealt with the issue of how radical groups include Indonesian government as a democratic country, through the practice of language USAge in online media. That radical group is Jamaah Ansharu Tauhid (JAT). We collect data from the web page (www.ansharuttauhid.com) with the word of ‘democracy' in the proses of query. We determine contents containing government representation on democratic issue. We analysed the text with an analysis model of representation of social actors and social action as Theo VanLeeuwen introduced. We conclude that JAT include the Indonesian government as outsiders in the context of religion. The government is different from JAT in the context of religion. JAT delegitimized Indonesian government with some language techniques. JAT symbolized Indonesia government as “thoghut”, and included it in the web contents negatively (e.g., by pseudo title, epithets, etc.). On the contrary, JAT appreciated terrorism perpetrators by harnessing honorification technique. The inclusion and delegitimacy of the Indonesian government depart from religion as an idiosyncratic system of meaning.","PeriodicalId":176170,"journal":{"name":"Journal Pekommas","volume":"18 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-10-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128178928","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Journal PekommasPub Date : 2018-10-31DOI: 10.30818/JPKM.2018.2030204
Vita Pusvita
{"title":"Evaluation and Planning of Required of Base Transceiver Station (BTS) in Nunukan Regency","authors":"Vita Pusvita","doi":"10.30818/JPKM.2018.2030204","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30818/JPKM.2018.2030204","url":null,"abstract":"Nunukan Regency has geographical conditions that can prevent directly public services. Implementation of online public service can help government to reach community. However, the lack of telecommunication access, especially inaccessibility of users or the lack of BT capacity , is a major obstacle in the implementation of these service. Therefore, evaluation and planning of BTS requirement is needed in order to reach all users. The purpose of this research is to evaluate and plan the requirement of telecommunication tower in Nunukan Regency. This study used two methods in determining the BTS requirement by using the Standford University Interim (SUI) propagation model to determine the coverage area of telecommunication towers and using the calculation of BTS capacity to meet traffic requirements. The result obtained is the number of base stations which recorded are able to meet traffic requirements if it is assumed that all base stations which have been built are macro BTS with 3 sector antenna specification and the number of carriers 1 or 2, or micro BTS with 3 sectors antenna specification and the number of carriers 2. However, if it does not meet these specifications, it is necessary to increase the number of BTS based on BTS capacity for all sub-districts, except Krayan, Kraya Timur, Krayan Tengah and Krayan Barat.","PeriodicalId":176170,"journal":{"name":"Journal Pekommas","volume":"160 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-10-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123024792","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Journal PekommasPub Date : 2018-09-12DOI: 10.30818/jpkm.2018.2030109
Adibah Sayyidati
{"title":"Jawa Pos’s News Reporting about Islamic State of Iraq and Syria (ISIS) in East Java on Peace Journalism Perspective (Potret Jawa Pos tentang Islamic State of Iraq and Syria (ISIS) di Jawa Timur dalam Perspektif Jurnalisme Perdamaian)","authors":"Adibah Sayyidati","doi":"10.30818/jpkm.2018.2030109","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30818/jpkm.2018.2030109","url":null,"abstract":"Clashes involving Islamic State of Iraq and Syria (ISIS) often become public debate. it took place in East Java. Mass media is very influential due unproper news of that violent conflict would be counterproductive to peace building efforts. Therefore, the principles of peace journalism should be applied. This thesis analyzes Jawa Pos's news. The goal is to present news that give public an opportunities to consider the use of nonviolent action in conflictual situation. There are six principles of peace journalism namely: finding, considering, focusing on the intangible impact of violent conflict, and focusing more on positive. After analyzing Jawa Pos's news, it can be concluded that this newspaper applied four out of six principles of peace journalism on reporting violent conflict involving ISIS in East Java. Unfortunately, the shortage of information about reconciliation effort by grassroot level made it difficult to conclude whether the fifth and sixth principles of peace journalism applied by this newspaper or not.Bentrokan yang melibatkan Islamic State of Iraq and Syria (ISIS) seringkali menjadi perbincangan hangat di ruang public, termasuk di Jawa Timur. Dalam hal ini, peran media sangat besar, terutama ketika berkaitan dengan konflik kekerasan karena pemberitaan yang tidak layak tentang konflik kekerasan justru kontraproduktif dengan USAha pembangunan perdamaian. Karena itu, prinsip-prinsip jurnalisme perdamaian sebaiknya diterapkan dalam penulisan beritanya. Koran yang diteliti pemberitaannya adalah Jawa Pos. Tujuannya adalah menyajikan berita-berita yang memberikan peluang kepada masyarakat untuk mempertimbangkan penggunaan upaya-upaya tanpa kekerasan saat berada pada situasi konflik. Ada enam prinsip dalam jurnalisme perdamaian, yaitu mencari, mengidentifikasi, melihat aspek kemanusiaan, fokus pada dampak nonfisik, dan memaknai perdamaian secara positif. Setelah dianalisis, ternyata Jawa Pos telah menerapkan empat prinsip pertama dalam jurnalisme perdamaian. Sayangnya keterbatasan informasi mengenai upaya membangun perdamaian positif dari kalangan akar rumput memunculkan kesulitan tersendiri untuk menganalisis penerapan prinsip kelima dan keenam.","PeriodicalId":176170,"journal":{"name":"Journal Pekommas","volume":"12 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-09-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114230922","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Journal PekommasPub Date : 2018-09-12DOI: 10.30818/jpkm.2018.2030106
Daris Zunaida
{"title":"Identification of Perceptions of Investment Tendency as a Response to Issue of Monkey Business to the University Students in Malang (Identifikasi Kecenderungan Persepsi Investasi sebagai Respon Isu Investasi Bodong pada Mahasiswa di Malang)","authors":"Daris Zunaida","doi":"10.30818/jpkm.2018.2030106","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30818/jpkm.2018.2030106","url":null,"abstract":"Issues were the basis of perception forming because the developing issues gave the impact for any person's perception. The negative issue of the fraud under the guise of investment certainly has a big impact on the formation of investment perception. University students were a receptive group of issues through intensive interaction by communication media so that they were quite a dynamic group formation of investment perception. This study aims to analyze the students' gender tendency the formation of investment perception and to analyze the influence of negative issues toward the fraud under the guise of investment the formation of investment perception. The method used in the current research was the method on 318 students in Malang City. This current research was carried out when there were many negative issues surrounding the fraud underwrite of investment in 2017. The result showed that the investment perception is still low enough. The average score is 5.58 or 55.8% by maximum score. The average perception of female investment was higher than male, specifically is 57.7. The perception of male investment score was lower, is 5.36. It suggested that females were more interested in investment than male.Isu merupakan pangkal dari pembentukan persepsi karena seringkali isu yang berkembang berpengaruh pada persepsi seseorang. Isu negatif tentang penipuan berkedok investasi tentu saja akan berpengaruh besar pada pembentukan persepsi investasi. Mahasiswa merupakan kelompok yang mudah menerima isu lewat interaksi yang intensif dengan media komunikasi sehingga mahasiswa merupakan kelompok yang cukup dinamis dalam pembentukan persepsi investasi.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kecenderungan gender mahasiswa dalam pembentukan persepsi investasi dan untuk menganalisis pengaruh isu negatif tentang penipuan berkedok investasi pada pembentukan persepsi investasi. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode survei pada 318 orang mahasiswa diKkota Malang. Penelitian dilakukan saat terjadi banyak isu negatif seputar penipuan berkedok investasi pada 2017. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa persepsi investasi masih cukup rendah yaitu skor rata-ratan adalah 5, 58 atau 55,8 % dari skor maksimal. Rata-rata persepsi investasi perempuan lebih tinggi dari laki-laki yaitu 5,7. Skor persepsi investasi laki-laki lebih rendah yaitu sebesar 5,36. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa perempuan lebih tertarik untuk melakukan investasi dibandingkan laki-laki.","PeriodicalId":176170,"journal":{"name":"Journal Pekommas","volume":"7 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-09-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121780949","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Journal PekommasPub Date : 2018-09-12DOI: 10.30818/jpkm.2018.2030103
Rintho Rante Rerung
{"title":"Analysis and Design of MSMEs Support System Based on Information Technology (Analisis dan Perancangan Sistem Pendukung UMKM Berbasis Teknologi Informasi)","authors":"Rintho Rante Rerung","doi":"10.30818/jpkm.2018.2030103","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30818/jpkm.2018.2030103","url":null,"abstract":"The role of MSMEs in Indonesia’s economy is undeniable because it is able to survive and be an economic turbine. History has proved that the type of business that can survive the economic crisis in Indonesia is MSMEs. However, MSMEs in Indonesia is considered to have low competitiveness in internal factors such as production and processing, marketing, human resources, design, and technology. High competitiveness is needed to compete in global markets such as the ASEAN Economic Community competitiveness in internal factors such as production and processing, marketing, human resources, design, and technology. High competitiveness is needed to compete in global markets such as the ASEAN Economic Community. This condition is challenging yet give opportunities to MSMEs. Therefore, implementing information technology is a solution to increase competitiveness. Although the device of information technology is getting cheaper and more affordable, most MSMEs still consider it expensive due to financial limitations and lack of expertise in using the computer. In consequence, support from various parties, not only the government but also groups such as academics, practitioners, and college students, is significantly needed. Thus, it is necessary to create the MSME Support System as a medium of information for the MSMEs' agents with potential supporters who are academics, practitioners, and college students.Peran UMKM dalam perekonomian Indonesia memang tidak diragukan lagi karena terbukti mampu bertahan dan menjadi roda penggerak ekonomi. Sejarah telah membuktikan, ketika Indonesia mengalami krisis ekonomi, bentuk usaha yang bisa bertahan adalah UMKM. Akan tetapi, UMKM di Indonesia dinilai masih belum memiliki daya saing yang tinggi, dalam dari faktor internal seperti produksi dan pengolahan, pemasaran, sumber daya manusia, desain dan teknologi. Daya saing yang tinggi sangat diperlukan dalam bersaing dengan pasar global seperti Masyarakat Ekonomi Asean. Kondisi ini memang memberikan tantangan, namun juga dapat memperoleh peluang bagi UMKM. Mengadopsi penggunaan teknologi informasi merupakan salah satu solusi untuk meningkatkan daya saing. Meskipun perangkat teknologi informasi semakin murah dan terjangkau, namun untuk sebagian besar UMKM masih merupakan barang mahal karena keterbatasan finansial dan kurangnya keahlian dalam menggunakan komputer sendiri. Dengan kondisi ini tentu sangat diperlukan dukungan dari berbagai pihak, tidak hanya pemerintah, namun semua kalangan seperti kalangan akademisi, kalangan praktisi dan kalangan mahasiswa. Oleh sebab itu membangun Sistem Pendukung UMKM sebagai media informasi bagi para pelaku UMKM dengan para calon supporter yang terdiri dari kalangan akademisi, kalangan praktisi dan kalangan mahasiswa sangat diperlukan.","PeriodicalId":176170,"journal":{"name":"Journal Pekommas","volume":"39 9","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-09-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132575712","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Journal PekommasPub Date : 2018-09-12DOI: 10.30818/jpkm.2018.2030104
Christiany Juditha
{"title":"Hoax Communication Interactivity in Social Media and Anticipation (Interaksi Komunikasi Hoax di Media Sosial serta Antisipasinya)","authors":"Christiany Juditha","doi":"10.30818/jpkm.2018.2030104","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30818/jpkm.2018.2030104","url":null,"abstract":"Currently the dissemination of fake information/news (hoax) increasingly widespread. The Mastel 2017 survey revealed of people receive hoaxes every day and receive more than once. The most widely used channel in hoax distribution is social media. The phenomenon of hoaxes in Indonesia raises doubts about the information received and confuses the public. It is utilized by irresponsible parties to inculcate slander and hatred. Therefore, this study aims to get a picture of the interactivity of hoax communication in social media and how to anticipate it. The research method used is a qualitative approach by highlighting three cases of viral hoax in the community regarding the government of President Jokowi and the Governor of DKI Jakarta, Ahok. The result of this research concludes that communication interactivity is very dynamic. The sender / recipient of the hoax message, is a party that does not like the government. Other recipients of the message are also disagreeing and refuting the hoax as support for the government. Political motive is very strong in this case and there is a goal to bring down the government in power or prevent Ahok from becoming governor of DKI Jakarta again. Hoax that is massively deployed and repeated through social media can form public opinion that the news is true. There are three important approaches to anticipate the spread of hoaxes in the community, namely institutional, technological and literacy approaches.Saat ini penyebaran informasi/berita bohong (hoax) makin marak. Survei Mastel 2017 mengungkapkan bahwa masyarakat menerima hoax setiap hari lebih dari satu kali. Saluran yang paling banyak digunakan dalam penyebaran hoax adalah media sosial. Fenomena hoax di Indonesia menimbulkan keraguan terhadap informasi yang diterima dan mebingungkan masyarakat. Hal ini dimanfaatkan pihak yang tidak bertanggung jawab untuk menanamkan fitnah dan kebencian. Karena itu, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendapatkan gambaran tentang interaksi komunikasi hoax di media sosial dan cara mengantisipasinya. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah pendekatan kualitatif dengan menyoroti tiga kasus hoax yang ramai di masyarakat menyangkut pemerintahan Presiden Jokowi dan Gubernur DKI Jakarta, Ahok. Hasil penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa interaksi komunikasi terbangun dengan sangat dinamis. Pengirim atau penerima pesan hoax merupakan pihak yang tidak menyenangi pemerintah. Penerima pesan lainnya juga pihak yang tidak sepakat dan membantah hoax sebagai dukungan terhadap pemerintah. Motif politik sangat kental dalam kasus ini dan ada tujuan menjatuhkan pemerintah yang sedang berkuasa atau mencegah Ahok menjadi gubernur DKI Jakarta lagi. Hoax yang banyak disebar berulang-ulang melalui media sosial dapat membentuk opini publik bahwa berita tersebut benar adanya. Ada tiga pendekatan penting untuk mengantisipasi penyebaran hoax di masyarakat yaitu pendekatan kelembagaan, teknologi dan literasi.","PeriodicalId":176170,"journal":{"name":"Journal Pekommas","volume":"6 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-09-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128734975","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Journal PekommasPub Date : 2018-09-12DOI: 10.30818/jpkm.2018.2030107
Nfn Fauzi
{"title":"Political Communication of Legislative Candidate in Affecting Political Participation in the North Aceh District (Komunikasi Politik Calon Legislatif dalam Memengaruhi Partisipasi Politik Masyarakat di Kabupaten Aceh Utara)","authors":"Nfn Fauzi","doi":"10.30818/jpkm.2018.2030107","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30818/jpkm.2018.2030107","url":null,"abstract":"This study discusses the political communication of legislative candidates in influencing the political participation of the community in North Aceh District. Political communication is a process of communication or the process of giving symbols or symbols of communication containing political messages that have implications affect the attitudes and behavior of audiences who become political targets. Legislative candidates are elected by the general election through legislative elections normally proposed by political parties. This research uses survey method with mixmethod approach, quantitative and qualitative. Based on the results of the research, political communication of legislative candidates influences the political participation of the people in Aceh Utara Regency by 33.2% and the rest is influenced by other things that are not examined. Coefficient of positive value means the more effective political communication of legislative candidates, then the increasing political participation of the community. Likewise, the results of interviews with political figures show that political messages are arranged in such a way by the legislative candidates submitted at the time of the campaign either face to face or through mass media and the ability to communicate or convey messages may affect the participation of the people to vote for the legislative candidate in legislative elections.Penelitian ini membahas mengenai komunikasi politik calon legislatif dalam memengaruhi partisipasi politik masyarakat di Kabupaten Aceh Utara. Komunikasi politik merupakan suatu proses komunikasi atau proses pemberian lambang-lambang atau simbol-simbol komunikasi yang berisikan pesan-pesan politik yang memiliki implikasi memengaruhi sikap dan tingkah laku khalayak yang menjadi target politik. Calon legislatif dipilih masyarakat melalui pemilihan umum legislatif yang biasanya diajukan oleh partai politik. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode survei dengan pendekatan mixmethod, kuantitatif dan kualitatif. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, komunikasi politik calon legislatif memengaruhi partisipasi politik masyarakat di Kabupaten Aceh Utara sebesar 33,2% dan sisanya dipengaruhi hal-hal lain yang tidak diteliti. Koefisien bernilai positif artinya semakin efektif komunikasi politik calon legislatif, maka semakin meningkat partisipasi politik masyarakat. Begitu juga dengan hasil wawancara dengan tokoh politik menunjukkan bahwa pesan-pesan politik yang disusun dengan sedemikian rupa oleh calon legislatif yang disampaikan pada saat kampanye baik secara tatap muka maupun melalui media massa dan kemampuan berkomunikasi atau menyampaikan pesan dapat memengaruhi partisipasi masyarakat untuk memilih calon legislatif tersebut dalam pemilu legislatif.","PeriodicalId":176170,"journal":{"name":"Journal Pekommas","volume":"60 22 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-09-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127810478","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Journal PekommasPub Date : 2018-09-12DOI: 10.30818/JPKM.2018.2030108
nfn Marhamah
{"title":"Representation of Islamic Communication Ethics in Etnis Gayo Cultural Culture in Aceh Central District (Representasi Etika Komunikasi Islam dalam Budaya Tutur Etnis Gayo di Kabupaten Aceh Tengah)","authors":"nfn Marhamah","doi":"10.30818/JPKM.2018.2030108","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30818/JPKM.2018.2030108","url":null,"abstract":"This study discusses the verbal symbols of Islamic communication ethics in Gayo ethnic speech in Central Aceh District. Speech in Gayo culture is a greeting or call between individuals, between groups or individuals with groups. In Gayo culture, it is unethical to call someone by name directly. Speech in Gayo culture is placed in the context of the kinship system and social structure. The method used in this research is qualitative research with ethnographic approach of communication. While the data collection techniques used are observation, documentation, as well as interviews with customary figures or cultural figures, community leaders or elders, and the community. Then the data were analyzed using semiotics analysis of Roland Barthes version. The results of this study indicate that the verbal symbols of Islamic communication ethics in Gayo ethnic speech in Central Aceh Regency seen in the use of speech used in everyday life is based on kinship system or kinship and position or function (said degree). The denotative meaning in this speech can be understood from the meaning described in Gayo. While the connotative meaning in this speech is understood based on Gayo cultural values. Understanding the connotative meaning of this speech become a reference in using speech in accordance with the context that gave rise to the myth in Gayo culture called kemali, jis, moth and sumang.Penelitian ini membahas mengenai simbol-simbol verbal etika komunikasi Islam dalam budaya tutur etnis Gayo di Kabupaten Aceh Tengah. Tutur dalam budaya Gayo merupakan kata sapaan atau panggilan antar individu, antar kelompok atau individu dengan kelompok. Dalam budaya Gayo, tidak etis memanggil seseorang dengan menyebut namanya langsung. Tutur dalam budaya Gayo ditempatkan pada konteks sistem kekerabatan dan struktur sosial. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah peneltian kualitatif dengan pendekatan etnografi komunikasi. Sementara teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah pengamatan, dokumentasi, serta wawancara dengan tokoh adat atau tokoh budaya, tokoh masyarakat atau sesepuh , dan masyarakat. Kemudian data dianalisis dengan menggunakan analisis semiotika versi Roland Barthes. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa simbol-simbol verbal etika komunikasi Islam dalam budaya tutur etnis Gayo di Kabupaten Aceh Tengah terlihat pada pemakaian tutur yang digunakan dalam kehidupan sehari-hari didasarkan pada sistem kekerabatan atau kekeluargaan dan jabatan atau fungsi (tutur gelar). Makna denotatif dalam tutur ini dapat dipahami dari arti yang dijelaskan dalam bahasa Gayo. Sedangkan makna konotatif dalam tutur ini dipahami berdasarkan nilai-nilai budaya Gayo. Pemahaman makna konotatif dari tutur ini menjadi acuan dalam memakai tutur sesuai dengan konteksnya yang menunculkan mitos dalam budaya Gayo disebut dengan kemali, jis, jengat, dan sumang.","PeriodicalId":176170,"journal":{"name":"Journal Pekommas","volume":"36 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-09-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123811937","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Journal PekommasPub Date : 2018-09-12DOI: 10.30818/jpkm.2018.2030110
Emilsyah Nur
{"title":"Communication Strategy of Makassar City’s Government on Makassar Tidak Rantasa Sosialization Program (Strategi Komunikasi Pemerintah Kota Makassar dalam Sosialisasi Program Makassar Tidak Rantasa)","authors":"Emilsyah Nur","doi":"10.30818/jpkm.2018.2030110","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30818/jpkm.2018.2030110","url":null,"abstract":"Socialization this communication aims to determine program implementation Makassar Tak Rantasa (MTR), the government's communication strategy Makassar city in its promotion and use SWOT analysis to formulate strategies on the role of the government of Makassar on this program. This study uses survey techniques with a qualitative approach. The interviews showed that the program MTR (Makassar Tak Rantasa) implemented by the Government of Makassar using brochures and print media fully implemented properly because of the participation of the community weeks to dispose of waste in place. Participation, mobile system, and mutual aid in the MTR program is still weak in terms of: lack of synergy between the Government of Makassar (Department of Sanitation) with the RW and RT in disseminating this MTR program. For that we give recommendations to the Government of Makassar to increasing socialization of the program to the rest people's MTR to the grassroots level as well as synchronization between the stakeholders associated with the program.Sosialisasi komunikasi ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui implementasi program Makassar Tidak Rantasa (MTR), strategi komunikasi yang dilakukan Pemerintah Kota Makassar dalam menyosialisasikan program tersebut dan penggunaan analisis SWOT dalam membuat formulasi tentang peran strategi yang dilaksanakan Pemerintah Kota Makassar terhadap program ini. Penelitian ini menggunakan teknik survey dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Hasil interview menunjukkan bahwa program MTR (Makassar Tidak Rantasa) yang dilaksanakan oleh Pemerintah Kota Makassar dengan menggunakan brosur dan media cetak sepenuhnya dapat terlaksana dengan baik karena adanya partisipasi dari masyarakat utuk membuang sampah pada tempatnya. Peran serta, mobilasasi, dan gotong royong dalam program MTR ini masih lemah dalam hal: kurang sinerginya antara Pemerintah Kota Makassar (Dinas Kebersihan) dengan pihak RW (Rukun Warga) dan RT (Rukun Tetangga) dalam menyosialisasikan program MTR ini. Untuk itu kami merekomendasikan kepada Pemerintah Kota Makassar agar meningkatkan sosialisasi program MTR ini kepada seluruh masayarakat dari level terbawah sampai level tertinggi serta sinkronisasi antar stakeholder yang terkait dengan program ini.","PeriodicalId":176170,"journal":{"name":"Journal Pekommas","volume":"65 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-09-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128023166","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}