Yejin Nam, Junpyo Park, Seonho Lee, Hyerin Eom, Taekeun Son, Chanbi Lee, Nayun Kim, Soobin Yang, Seung Soo Steve Lee, Yoon Myung, Huijeong Hwang, Jong Hoon Joo, Haesung Jung, John Fortner, Changwoo Kim
{"title":"Enhanced microwave-assisted Fenton-like reactions for water treatment via conduction loss modulation of CuO<sub>x</sub>/MSN catalysts.","authors":"Yejin Nam, Junpyo Park, Seonho Lee, Hyerin Eom, Taekeun Son, Chanbi Lee, Nayun Kim, Soobin Yang, Seung Soo Steve Lee, Yoon Myung, Huijeong Hwang, Jong Hoon Joo, Haesung Jung, John Fortner, Changwoo Kim","doi":"10.1016/j.jwpe.2026.110757","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jwpe.2026.110757","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Integrating microwave (MW) irradiation into advanced oxidation processes (AOPs) has emerged as a promising strategy for enhancing catalytic reactivity. MW can selectively deliver energy to catalysts, generating localized hot spots and promoting interfacial electron transfer that enhance radical generation and oxidation kinetics. This work demonstrates an energy-dissipation-guided catalyst design for MW-assisted Fenton-like water treatment at a commercially relevant frequency of 2.45 GHz. Catalyst electronic energy dissipation, with conduction loss as a key component, was suggested to be a governing factor in reaction performance. CuO<sub>x</sub> (CuO/Cu<sub>2</sub>O) nanoparticles were immobilized on porous silica to promote conduction-loss-dominated MW energy dissipation. Structural stability was improved by suppressing aggregation and strengthening copper-silica interactions. Pore-size tuning showed that smaller pores further reduced Cu leaching. This trend is consistent with stronger anchoring of CuO<sub>x</sub> via surface -OH and -NH<sub>2</sub> interactions near pore walls. The optimized catalyst (MSN-N1-Cu2%) achieved high degradation performance at neutral pH with only 2 wt% Cu and exhibited ultra-low Cu leaching in each cycle (≤0.028 mg/L) with stable operation over repeated cycles. It further showed broad applicability, completely removing eight representative organic pollutants (aromatic compounds, synthetic dyes, and an organophosphorus compound) within 4 min. In addition, the recalcitrant contaminants PFOA and PFOS exhibited removal efficiencies of 30% and 62%, respectively, within 10 min. These results provide practical guidance for energy-efficient MW-based water treatment and motivate frequency-catalyst matching to direct MW energy toward catalytic activation rather than bulk solution heating.</p>","PeriodicalId":17528,"journal":{"name":"Journal of water process engineering","volume":"92 ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":6.6,"publicationDate":"2026-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC13649330/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"149137385","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Xiangxiang Zhang, Yalong Liu, Shaoqi Zhou, Ke Zheng
{"title":"Nonionic surfactant-mediated polyester loose nanofiltration membranes for efficient dye desalination","authors":"Xiangxiang Zhang, Yalong Liu, Shaoqi Zhou, Ke Zheng","doi":"10.1016/j.jwpe.2026.110783","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jwpe.2026.110783","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":17528,"journal":{"name":"Journal of water process engineering","volume":"92 1","pages":"110783-110783"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2026-08-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148861176","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Fe-Co/sodalite derived from coal gangue via in-situ Fe utilization for synergistic peroxymonosulfate activation: Degradation of sulfamethoxazole, pathway elucidation, and toxicity attenuation","authors":"Yiwen Li, Huangsiyu Zhao, Jiang Yu, Pengxinyue Huang, Ming Chen, Yinying Jiang, Jingyi Xiong, Jinchao Huang, Hongbin Jiang","doi":"10.1016/j.jwpe.2026.110728","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jwpe.2026.110728","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":17528,"journal":{"name":"Journal of water process engineering","volume":"92 1","pages":"110728-110728"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2026-08-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148861173","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Two-stage synergistic flocculation based on chitosan/sodium hyaluronate polyelectrolyte complexes for rapid underwater visual clarification in turbid environments","authors":"Jiawei Fu, Junjie Li, Hang Xu","doi":"10.1016/j.jwpe.2026.110697","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jwpe.2026.110697","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":17528,"journal":{"name":"Journal of water process engineering","volume":"92 1","pages":"110697-110697"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2026-08-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148861172","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Wenzhuo Lu , Qingyuan Liu , Huiyi Huang , Junzhang Ling , Ouxu Pan , Rongmiao Gan , Wanting Liu , Xinru Yang , Tengfa Long
{"title":"Corrigendum to “Calcium silicate hydrate from simulated alkali-activated industrial waste residue: Adsorption and immobilization mechanism of Pb2+ and Mn2+” [J. Water Process Eng. 87 (2026) 110126]","authors":"Wenzhuo Lu , Qingyuan Liu , Huiyi Huang , Junzhang Ling , Ouxu Pan , Rongmiao Gan , Wanting Liu , Xinru Yang , Tengfa Long","doi":"10.1016/j.jwpe.2026.110227","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jwpe.2026.110227","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":17528,"journal":{"name":"Journal of water process engineering","volume":"88 ","pages":"Article 110227"},"PeriodicalIF":6.7,"publicationDate":"2026-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148178869","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Daniel Masekela , Sheriff A. Balogun , Tunde L. Yusuf , Seshibe Makgato , Kwena D. Modibane
{"title":"Corrigendum to “Advancements in piezo-photocatalysts for sustainable hydrogen generation and pollutant degradation: A comprehensive overview of piezo-photocatalysis” [J. Water Process Eng. 71 (2025) 107172]","authors":"Daniel Masekela , Sheriff A. Balogun , Tunde L. Yusuf , Seshibe Makgato , Kwena D. Modibane","doi":"10.1016/j.jwpe.2026.109926","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jwpe.2026.109926","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":17528,"journal":{"name":"Journal of water process engineering","volume":"85 ","pages":"Article 109926"},"PeriodicalIF":6.7,"publicationDate":"2026-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147599928","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"JWPE perspectives for 2026 and for AI in publishing","authors":"Alicia An , Angela Zhang , Ludovic Dumée","doi":"10.1016/j.jwpe.2026.109816","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jwpe.2026.109816","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":17528,"journal":{"name":"Journal of water process engineering","volume":"85 ","pages":"Article 109816"},"PeriodicalIF":6.7,"publicationDate":"2026-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147599927","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Material differentiation: Unique applications of cobalt(II,III) oxide@manganese dioxide complex on titanium matrix in electrochemical chlorine deposition and ammonia nitrogen degradation","authors":"Ting Peng , KeXuan Wu , Jing Cao","doi":"10.1016/j.jwpe.2026.109563","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jwpe.2026.109563","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>In the field of electrochemistry, while Co<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub>@MnO<sub>2</sub> composite materials are no longer novel, research on their application in chlorine evolution reaction (CER) and ammonia nitrogen degradation remains scarce. This study employs a two-step hydrothermal synthesis to design a Co<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub>@MnO<sub>2</sub>/Ti catalyst featuring a unique nano-flower structure. This structure significantly increases electrochemical active sites and enhances charge transfer, thereby driving a remarkable improvement in CER performance. During secondary hydrothermal treatment and calcination, electrons transfer from Co<sup>2+</sup> to Mn<sup>4+</sup> (Co<sup>2+</sup> + Mn<sup>4+</sup> → Co<sup>3+</sup> + Mn<sup>3+</sup>). Co<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub> incorporation promotes oxygen vacancy formation, and the synergistic interaction between Co<sup>3+</sup> and Mn<sup>3+</sup> dual active sites modulates the local electronic structure, effectively suppressing competitive OER and significantly improving CER selectivity. With a specific surface area of 109.9 m<sup>2</sup>/g and a charge transfer resistance reduced to 1.47 Ω, Co<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub>@MnO<sub>2</sub> catalyst not only achieves an impressive current efficiency of 92.5% in neutral 0.6 M sodium chloride solution—over 200% higher than conventional MnO<sub>2</sub> (current efficiency of 28.3%) — but also demonstrates a 30% enhancement in ammonia nitrogen degradation efficiency. Furthermore, it also exhibits superior performance compared to Co<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub>. These significant innovations and distinctive features provide valuable guidance for optimizing composite material designs.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":17528,"journal":{"name":"Journal of water process engineering","volume":"83 ","pages":"Article 109563"},"PeriodicalIF":6.7,"publicationDate":"2026-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"146080802","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"A parsimonious hybrid model: Integrating wavelet neural networks and deep learning for water quality forecasting in Southern Iran","authors":"Mehri Saeidinia , Laleh Divband Hafshejani , Mohsen Shahsavar","doi":"10.1016/j.jwpe.2026.109478","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jwpe.2026.109478","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Drip irrigation in arid and semi-arid regions is frequently compromised by emitter clogging from calcium carbonate scaling, traditionally assessed via the Langelier Saturation Index (LSI) using laboratory-intensive measurements of calcium hardness and alkalinity that preclude real-time monitoring. This study develops a field-deployable, real-time LSI prediction framework using only three low-cost, continuously measurable sensor inputs: pH, temperature, and electrical conductivity (EC). A 25-year (1991–2015) hydrological dataset comprising 4,633 samples from Khuzestan Province, Iran, was used to train and compare seven optimized models—classical machine learning (GA-tuned SVR, RF, XGBoost), deep learning sequence models (Bayesian-tuned CNN, LSTM, GRU), and a novel hybrid Wavelet-Artificial Neural Network (WANN). Models were evaluated across seven input combinations, with performance assessed via RMSE, MAE, NSE, R<sup>2</sup>, distributional tests (Kolmogorov–Smirnov), rank correlations (Kendall's τ), bootstrapped 99% confidence intervals, and feature importance analysis. The full three-input scenario (EC + pH + Temp) yielded the highest accuracy, with GA-XGBoost (NSE = 0.844, RMSE = 0.132) and Bayesian-WANN (NSE = 0.838, RMSE = 0.134) outperforming deep learning models. Random Forest-based feature importance revealed pH as the dominant driver (58.8%), followed by EC (29.6%) and temperature (11.5%), explaining the modest NSE gain from including temperature. Bootstrap hypothesis testing confirmed statistical equivalence among top performers (GA-XGBoost, GA-SVR, GA-RF, B-WANN). The EC + pH pairing proved a robust alternative (NSE ≈ 0.79–0.80) when temperature data are unavailable. By enabling proactive, sensor-driven scaling risk assessment on lightweight edge devices, this framework overcomes limitations of conventional equilibrium-based indices, offering a practical tool for clogging prevention and sustainable water management in resource-constrained agriculture.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":17528,"journal":{"name":"Journal of water process engineering","volume":"83 ","pages":"Article 109478"},"PeriodicalIF":6.7,"publicationDate":"2026-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"146080896","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Enterprise-oriented optimization of carbon accounting methods for wastewater treatment plants: Comparative analysis, modeling, and application in China","authors":"Xiangyu Zhang, Baoyi Tian, Guanmin Li, Rongguang Li, Kai Ma, Xinfei Li, Shichao Jia, Changchun Xin","doi":"10.1016/j.jwpe.2026.109598","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jwpe.2026.109598","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>This study examines challenges in carbon emission accounting for wastewater treatment enterprises, particularly the diverse guidelines and difficulty in selecting appropriate methods. A comparative analysis of six mainstream methodologies, focusing on accounting boundaries and emission factors, was conducted. The case calculations for three wastewater treatment plants in northern China indicate significant discrepancies in carbon emission estimates between different methods, with a range of 61% and a standard deviation of 17.35%. An improved accounting method was proposed, integrating operational and extended responsibility emissions, localized emission factors, and simplified procedures. The carbon emission intensity ranged from 0.78 to 1.02 kg CO<sub>2</sub>-eq/m<sup>3</sup>, with electricity consumption, sodium hypochlorite usage, and nitrous oxide emissions as major contributors. Sensitivity analysis showed strong correlations between carbon intensity and nitrogen removal. Each additional 1 mg/L of nitrogen removed increased carbon intensity by approximately 0.014 kg CO<sub>2</sub>-eq/m<sup>3</sup>. A ridge regression model confirmed total nitrogen and biochemical oxygen demand removal as key drivers. Furthermore, a support vector regression model using influent quality parameters achieved robust prediction performance with coefficient of determination values of 0.759, supporting feedforward carbon management for small- and medium-sized plants. This study offers a closed-loop framework for carbon emission management and practical tools for wastewater sector decarbonization.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":17528,"journal":{"name":"Journal of water process engineering","volume":"83 ","pages":"Article 109598"},"PeriodicalIF":6.7,"publicationDate":"2026-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"146080891","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}