Здоровье населения и среда обитания - ЗНиСО最新文献_第5页

USING GEOGRAPHIC INFORMATION SYSTEMZIKAMAP TO CONTROL THE SITUATION WITH VECTORS FOR DANGEROUSARBOVIRUSES DURING THE PREPARATION AND HOSTING THE 2018 FIFAWORLD CUP IN SOCHI 在筹备和主办2018年索契世界杯期间，利用地理信息系统zikamap控制危险虫媒病毒载体的情况

Здоровье населения и среда обитания - ЗНиСО Pub Date : 2019-04-25 DOI: 10.35627/2219-5238/2019-313-4-4-7

A. Popova, A. Kulichenko, O. Maletskaya, E. Manin, Semenko Ov, V. Dubyansky, V. Orobey, E. V. Chekhvalova

{"title":"USING GEOGRAPHIC INFORMATION SYSTEM\u0000ZIKAMAP TO CONTROL THE SITUATION WITH VECTORS FOR DANGEROUS\u0000ARBOVIRUSES DURING THE PREPARATION AND HOSTING THE 2018 FIFA\u0000WORLD CUP IN SOCHI","authors":"A. Popova, A. Kulichenko, O. Maletskaya, E. Manin, Semenko Ov, V. Dubyansky, V. Orobey, E. V. Chekhvalova","doi":"10.35627/2219-5238/2019-313-4-4-7","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35627/2219-5238/2019-313-4-4-7","url":null,"abstract":"In order to ensure epidemiological surveillance and prevention measures aimed at preventing of dangerous infectious\u0000diseases transmitted by mosquitoes, the ZikaMap geographic information system was used during the\u0000preparation and hosting the 2018 FIFA World Cup in Sochi. The use of this information resource allowed realtime\u0000visualization and analysis of data on monitoring the number and distribution of Aedes albopictus mosquitoes,\u0000monitoring the performance and effectiveness of insecticidal (larvicidal) treatments. The cartographic\u0000display of the radius of spread of mosquitoes from the points of their detection made it possible to determine the\u0000risks of their contact with epidemiologically significant objects and correct the treatment plan if necessary. The\u0000results of the analysis showed the effectiveness of the taken prevention measures (a total of 139 objects were\u0000processed on an area of 252.2 hectares). Entomological monitoring data at 692 observation points confirmed\u0000the localization of mosquitoes Ae. albopictus on the territory of city cemeteries and in the forest-park zone, but\u0000mosquitoes of this species were not found near the epidemiologically significant objects.\u0000The geographical information system ZikaMap is a domestic development and can be used to solve various problems of\u0000monitoring carriers and vectors for infectious diseases as well as for planning preventive measures.","PeriodicalId":171066,"journal":{"name":"Здоровье населения и среда обитания - ЗНиСО","volume":"25 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-04-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132244113","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2

SOLAR RADIATIONEFFECT ON THE MORBIDITY OF MALIGNANT SKIN NEOPLASMS ANDMORTALITY FROM THEM 太阳辐射对恶性皮肤肿瘤发病率和死亡率的影响

Здоровье населения и среда обитания - ЗНиСО Pub Date : 2019-03-01 DOI: 10.35627/2219-5238/2019-312-3-4-10

Z. A. Zaikova, T. Bayanova, N. A. Kravchenko, A. V. Burdukovskaya

{"title":"SOLAR RADIATION\u0000EFFECT ON THE MORBIDITY OF MALIGNANT SKIN NEOPLASMS AND\u0000MORTALITY FROM THEM","authors":"Z. A. Zaikova, T. Bayanova, N. A. Kravchenko, A. V. Burdukovskaya","doi":"10.35627/2219-5238/2019-312-3-4-10","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35627/2219-5238/2019-312-3-4-10","url":null,"abstract":"We studied the solar radiation effect on the morbidity of malignant skin neoplasms and mortality from\u0000them in the Irkutsk region population as one of risk factors. It is established that population’s morbidity\u0000rates of skin melanoma from 3.3 ± 0.3 to 5.0 ± 0.4 per 100 thousand and other malignant skin neoplasms\u0000from 26.0 ± 0.9 to 32.4 ± 0.9 per 100 thousand increased; the mortality rates from them became\u0000respectively from 1.6 ± 0.2 to 1.8 ± 0.2 per 100 thousand and from 0.2 ± 0.1 to 0.5 ± 0.1 per 100 thousand\u0000in the region during the 2007–2017 period. According to the results of the correlation-regression analysis\u0000we found the effect on the morbidity of malignant skin neoplasms for such parameters as direct solar\u0000radiation on a horizontal surface, total solar radiation, radiation balance and longwave radiation\u0000balance; direct and measured solar radiation influenced mortality from malignant skin neoplasms. To\u0000reduce the morbidity of malignant skin neoplasms of the Irkutsk region population, it is necessary to\u0000widely educate the population about the dangers of excessive exposure to ultraviolet radiation and\u0000inform about local levels of solar radiation according to quality monitoring data.","PeriodicalId":171066,"journal":{"name":"Здоровье населения и среда обитания - ЗНиСО","volume":"152 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115792740","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

SPECIES OF YEAST-LIKE FUNGI OF THE GENUS CANDIDA INISOLATES FROM THE ORAL CAVITY IN HIV-INFECTED PATIENTS OF THEBRYANSK REGION 布良斯克地区hiv感染者口腔分离的念珠菌属酵母菌样真菌种类

Здоровье населения и среда обитания - ЗНиСО Pub Date : 2019-03-01 DOI: 10.35627/2219-5238/2019-312-3-57-60

M. A. Mozzherova

引用次数: 0

PATIENTS' MICROFLORA COMPARATIVE CHARACTERISTICS OFDIFFERENT DEPARTMENTS AT THE NATIONAL HOSPITAL OF PEDIATRICSIN HANOI, VIETNAM 越南河内市国立儿科医院不同科室患者菌群比较特征

Здоровье населения и среда обитания - ЗНиСО Pub Date : 2019-03-01 DOI: 10.35627/2219-5238/2019-312-3-43-48

L. V. Kataeva, A. P. Rebeshchenko, T. Stepanova, O. V. Posoiuznykh, L. Hai, Le Thi Minh Huong

{"title":"PATIENTS' MICROFLORA COMPARATIVE CHARACTERISTICS OF\u0000DIFFERENT DEPARTMENTS AT THE NATIONAL HOSPITAL OF PEDIATRICS\u0000IN HANOI, VIETNAM","authors":"L. V. Kataeva, A. P. Rebeshchenko, T. Stepanova, O. V. Posoiuznykh, L. Hai, Le Thi Minh Huong","doi":"10.35627/2219-5238/2019-312-3-43-48","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35627/2219-5238/2019-312-3-43-48","url":null,"abstract":"We studied the microflora structure and resistance gathered from the biomaterial of patients and the\u0000environment objects of various departments at the National hospital of Pediatrics in Hanoi. 140 clinical\u0000samples of biomaterials from 74 patients treated in the intensive care unit, the infectious diseases and the\u0000gastroenterology departments were studied. A systematic approach including microbiological, epidemiological\u0000and statistical research methods was used in carrying out the study. Bacteria of the Enterobacteriaceae\u0000family (38.5 per cent) prevailed in the biomaterial of intensive care unit patients. Nonfermentative\u0000Gram-negative bacteria (46.5 per cent) occupied the leading positions in the infectious\u0000diseases department and Gram-positive bacteria (39.3 per cent) were in the gastroenterology department.\u0000Gram-positive flora (60.2 per cent in the intensive care unit and 50.7 per cent in the infectious\u0000diseases department) prevailed in the microflora structure gathered from hospital environment objects. We\u0000identified the prevalence of bacteria of the genus Enterobacteriaceae and non-fermentative Gram-negative\u0000bacteria with a wide spectrum of resistance in the departments of the National Hospital of Pediatrics.","PeriodicalId":171066,"journal":{"name":"Здоровье населения и среда обитания - ЗНиСО","volume":"27 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133317722","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

ANALYSIS OF ANTHROPOMETRIC ANDFUNCTIONAL INDICATORS OF CHILDREN BETWEEN THE AGES OF 7 AND 12YEARS, RESIDENTS OF SURGUT 苏格特居民7 ~ 12岁儿童的人体测量和功能指标分析

Здоровье населения и среда обитания - ЗНиСО Pub Date : 2019-03-01 DOI: 10.35627/2219-5238/2019-312-3-11-15

O. Malkov, M. A. Aslankhanov

{"title":"ANALYSIS OF ANTHROPOMETRIC AND\u0000FUNCTIONAL INDICATORS OF CHILDREN BETWEEN THE AGES OF 7 AND 12\u0000YEARS, RESIDENTS OF SURGUT","authors":"O. Malkov, M. A. Aslankhanov","doi":"10.35627/2219-5238/2019-312-3-11-15","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35627/2219-5238/2019-312-3-11-15","url":null,"abstract":"The paper presents the analysis results of the anthropometric and functional indicators of children\u0000between the ages of 7 and 12 years who permanently reside in Surgut. All surveyed schoolchildren (181\u0000persons – 95 boys and 86 girls) were divided by age and sex. The main anthropometric and functional\u0000indicators of the cardiovascular system were analyzed. We established that the growth and development\u0000of the examined boys and girls corresponded to general biological patterns. It was found that most of the\u0000boys have various deviations from normal body weight: the presence of overweight and obesity were\u0000recorded in 50 per cent of cases, body weight deficit was determined in 12 per cent of cases. Normal\u0000body weight was recorded most often in the group of girls (85 per cent). The stress adaptation\u0000mechanisms was characteristic of every third pupil. We found a high percentage of the stress occurrence\u0000frequency in all schoolchildren, but girls had it more common than boys. The obtained data once again\u0000confirmed the importance of early diagnosis of the cardiovascular system state for determining the\u0000organism adaptation level to adverse social and climatic conditions.","PeriodicalId":171066,"journal":{"name":"Здоровье населения и среда обитания - ЗНиСО","volume":"113 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131911103","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

VIBRIO CHOLERAEEL TOR ANTIBIOTIC RESISTANCE GATHERED FROM ENVIRONMENTAL OBJECTSON THE TERRITORY OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION 从俄罗斯联邦境内的环境物体中收集的霍乱弧菌具有抗生素耐药性

Здоровье населения и среда обитания - ЗНиСО Pub Date : 2019-03-01 DOI: 10.35627/2219-5238/2019-312-3-61-64

N. Selyanskaya, L. A. Egiazaryan, A. Trishina, E. Bereznyak, I. Simonova

引用次数: 1

IDENTIFICATION OF TIME SERIESCOINTEGRATION OF TICK-BORNE ENCEPHALITIS MORBIDITY ANDVACCINATION IN THE ADMINISTRATIVE REGIONS OF WEST SIBERIA 西伯利亚西部行政区域蜱传脑炎发病率和疫苗接种的时间序列鉴定

Здоровье населения и среда обитания - ЗНиСО Pub Date : 2019-03-01 DOI: 10.35627/2219-5238/2019-312-3-49-54

Z. S. Tyul'ko, V. Yakimenko, N. Rudakov

引用次数: 0

COMPARATIVE CHARACTERISTICS FOR ANTHROPOGENOUS POLLUTION OFSNOW COVER ON THE TERRITORY OF A MAJOR INDUSTRIAL CENTER UNDER THEINFLUENCE OF POLLUTION’S VARIOUS SOURCES 不同污染源影响下主要工业中心地区积雪人为污染的比较特征

Здоровье населения и среда обитания - ЗНиСО Pub Date : 2019-03-01 DOI: 10.35627/2219-5238-2019-312-3-36-42

O. Sazonova, T. K. Ryazanova, D. S. Tupikova, T. V. Sudakova, N. M. Toropova, L. N. Vistyak

{"title":"COMPARATIVE CHARACTERISTICS FOR ANTHROPOGENOUS POLLUTION OF\u0000SNOW COVER ON THE TERRITORY OF A MAJOR INDUSTRIAL CENTER UNDER THE\u0000INFLUENCE OF POLLUTION’S VARIOUS SOURCES","authors":"O. Sazonova, T. K. Ryazanova, D. S. Tupikova, T. V. Sudakova, N. M. Toropova, L. N. Vistyak","doi":"10.35627/2219-5238-2019-312-3-36-42","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35627/2219-5238-2019-312-3-36-42","url":null,"abstract":"The paper presents the comparative studies’ results of the snow cover quality in the intracity districts of\u0000Samara and its surrounding areas at a distance of up to 1000 m from the oil refinery during 2017–2018.\u0000We have identified a high extent of pollution on a set of indicators caused by anthropo-technogenic\u0000influence (the content of hydrocarbons, suspended solids, difficult-to-oxidize organic matter (by chemical\u0000oxygen demand), some metals, etc.). Many important sanitary and hygienic indicators (a significant part\u0000of hydrocarbons, benzo[a]pyrene) were not found in filtered snow water, but ones were determined in\u0000suspended solids. Comparative analysis for the chemical composition of snow cover on the territory close\u0000to the oil refinery and on the streets in Samara revealed no significant differences. In this regard, it is\u0000possible to assume a significant contribution of motor vehicles to anthropo-technogenic environmental\u0000pollution. It is important to take into account that when snow is melting it can be a source of secondary\u0000pollution of soil, waste- and groundwater, therefore it is necessary to periodically monitor the snow cover\u0000quality as an integral part of monitoring environment state and take measures to prevent adverse effects\u0000of human activities (redistribution of traffic flow of transit heavy vehicle, notification of industrial\u0000enterprises in order to reduce noxious emissions for the period of forecasting adverse weather conditions).","PeriodicalId":171066,"journal":{"name":"Здоровье населения и среда обитания - ЗНиСО","volume":"98 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129539363","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

ESTIMATION OF ANTIBACTERIAL EFFECT ON VIBRIOCHOLERAE (ON THE EXAMPLE OF THE SUBSTANCE ACETYL-N- CYSTEINE–L) 对霍乱弧菌抑菌效果的评价(以乙酰- n -半胱氨酸- 1物质为例)

Здоровье населения и среда обитания - ЗНиСО Pub Date : 2019-03-01 DOI: 10.35627/2219-5238/2019-312-3-55-57

O. V. Duvanova, B. N. Mishan′kin

{"title":"ESTIMATION OF ANTIBACTERIAL EFFECT ON VIBRIO\u0000CHOLERAE (ON THE EXAMPLE OF THE SUBSTANCE ACETYL-N- CYSTEINE–L)","authors":"O. V. Duvanova, B. N. Mishan′kin","doi":"10.35627/2219-5238/2019-312-3-55-57","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35627/2219-5238/2019-312-3-55-57","url":null,"abstract":"We studied the effect of the substance acetyl-N-cysteine-L on cholera Vibrio. Its minimum inhibitory\u0000concentration for the strains of Vibrio cholerae El Tor O1 and O139 serogroup was 1–2.5 mg/ml in solid\u0000nutrient media - Martin's agar (pH 7.6) and LB (pH 7.2), while in Bhascaran synthetic medium, using\u0000glucose (0.1per cent) as the sole carbon source, N-acetyl-β-D-glucosamine (0.05 per cent) or colloidal chitin\u0000(0.027 per cent) it was reduced to 50–250 μg/ml. The ability of the substance acetyl-N-cysteine-L substance\u0000to suppress the activity of the purified enzyme N-acetyl-β-D-glucosaminidase (chitobiasis) was found.\u0000Antibacterial effect detected of the substance acetyl-N-cysteine-L against the strains of Vibrio cholerae El\u0000Tor O1 and O139 serogroups with different epidemic significance (presence / absence of ctxAB and tcpA\u0000genes) indicates the advisability of considering the issue on the possibility of including this substance in\u0000composition of solution components used in the rehydration therapy of diarrheal diseases cases.","PeriodicalId":171066,"journal":{"name":"Здоровье населения и среда обитания - ЗНиСО","volume":"13 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114189492","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

AMANIFESTATION OF GENOTYPE AND ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS AT THELEVEL OF INDICES VARIABILITY OF 17-HYDROXYPROGESTERONE IN THEBLOOD AND SOMATIC GROWTH OF CHILDREN DURING EARLY NEONATALPERIOD 17-羟孕酮在新生儿早期儿童血液和躯体生长指标变异性中的基因型和环境效应的表现

Здоровье населения и среда обитания - ЗНиСО Pub Date : 2019-03-01 DOI: 10.35627/2219-5238/2019-312-3-16-21

G. Chernova, V. Sidorov, M. Timofeeva, V. Petrosyan, L. Shiryaeva

引用次数: 0