Journal of science and medicine in sport最新文献

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Performance effects of functional knee brace removal and prolonged use in healthy male athlete: Lower extremity power, acceleration, speed, and agility. 功能性膝支具移除和长期使用对健康男性运动员表现的影响:下肢力量、加速度、速度和敏捷性。
IF 3 2区 医学
Journal of science and medicine in sport Pub Date : 2025-01-13 DOI: 10.1016/j.jsams.2025.01.004
Neetu Rishiraj, Jack E Taunton, Willian Regan, Robert Woollard, Rob Lloyd-Smith, Brian Niven
{"title":"Performance effects of functional knee brace removal and prolonged use in healthy male athlete: Lower extremity power, acceleration, speed, and agility.","authors":"Neetu Rishiraj, Jack E Taunton, Willian Regan, Robert Woollard, Rob Lloyd-Smith, Brian Niven","doi":"10.1016/j.jsams.2025.01.004","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jsams.2025.01.004","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objectives: </strong>Knee braces were introduced to sports 30 years ago. However, knee brace use for non-contact anterior cruciate ligament injury prevention intervention remains contentious due to concerns about performance hindrances. Since knee brace use is a potential modifiable risk factor, we aimed to investigate the effect of discounting and continued functional knee brace (FKB) on lower extremity power-vertical jump (VJ), acceleration, speed, and agility performance.</p><p><strong>Design: </strong>Prospective cohort crossover study.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Twenty-seven healthy male athletes performed seven tests, over six days of 12 test sessions (S), during three test conditions (non-braced, braced, and removed brace or continued brace use). This study focuses on VJ, acceleration, speed, and agility performance during S12 when athletes were randomly selected to remove the FKB after 17.5 h or continue using the FKB for 21.0 h.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>After brace removal, nonsignificant performance levels improved in the VJ (2.7 %; 95 % CI 52.5-62.8; Cohen's effect size (ES) = trivial), acceleration (1.8 %; 95 % CI 0.500-0.562; ES = small), and agility (0.5 %; 95 % CI 9.25-10.13; ES = trivial), while a nonsignificant slower speed was recorded (0.5 %; 95 % CI 1.81-1.95; ES = trivial). Continued brace use led to a nonsignificant performance improvement in all tests; VJ (3.1 %; 95 % CI 53.5-60.2; ES = small), acceleration (1.5 %; 95 % CI 0.511-0.561; ES = trivial), speed (1.0 %; 95 % CI 1.83-1.95; ES = trivial), and agility (1.8 %; 95 % CI 9.26-10.04; ES = trivial).</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>Removal of FKB led to improved performance in three performance tests, while continued brace use improved performance in all four tests.</p>","PeriodicalId":16992,"journal":{"name":"Journal of science and medicine in sport","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.0,"publicationDate":"2025-01-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143007361","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The financial cost of injuries and their association with team success in professional men's cricket.
IF 3 2区 医学
Journal of science and medicine in sport Pub Date : 2025-01-10 DOI: 10.1016/j.jsams.2025.01.001
Amy Williams, Nick Peirce, Steve Griffin, Ben Langley, Luke Goggins, Carly McKay, Keith Stokes, Sean Williams
{"title":"The financial cost of injuries and their association with team success in professional men's cricket.","authors":"Amy Williams, Nick Peirce, Steve Griffin, Ben Langley, Luke Goggins, Carly McKay, Keith Stokes, Sean Williams","doi":"10.1016/j.jsams.2025.01.001","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jsams.2025.01.001","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objectives: </strong>To quantify the direct and indirect costs associated with injuries in professional men's cricket from 2015/16 to 2021/22 and to report the association between the cost of injuries and team success.</p><p><strong>Design: </strong>Retrospective cohort study.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Injury insurance claims were obtained for cricket-related injuries to determine direct costs. Player's salary cost whilst injured was calculated from total salary expenditure, number of players, seasonal days and days lost to injury from prospective injury recording. A linear mixed model was used to assess the association between team success (County Championship points) and cost of injury.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The average annual total cost of injuries per team was £167,447 (±£20,678), comprising £38,127 (±£24,000) injury insurance costs, £40,007 (±£23,977) injured players salary costs and £89,243 medical staff costs. Hand injuries incurred the highest number of claims and lumbar spine injuries accounted for the largest cost. Approximately 7 % of players' annual salary was earned whilst injured. The cost of injury was negatively associated with team success in Division 1; those with a two SD higher injury cost (£58,561) accrued 28 fewer points (95 % CI -54, -2) on average. The association in Division 2 teams was unclear (two SD increase (£53,339): +15 points [95 % CI: -10, 41]).</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>These data support the implementation of effective injury prevention measures for lumbar spine, hand and knee injuries to reduce injury rates and subsequent costs. Highlighting the financial and team performance costs of injuries may help to engage key stakeholders in injury prevention initiatives.</p>","PeriodicalId":16992,"journal":{"name":"Journal of science and medicine in sport","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.0,"publicationDate":"2025-01-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143059619","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Kinetics of recovery and normalization of running biomechanics following aerobic-based exercise-induced muscle damage in recreational male runners.
IF 3 2区 医学
Journal of science and medicine in sport Pub Date : 2025-01-10 DOI: 10.1016/j.jsams.2025.01.002
Irit Markus, Adi Arutiunian, Evyatar Ohayon, Maria Holodov, David Peled, Roi Yavetz, Noam Ben-Eliezer, Antonio Dello Iacono, Yftach Gepner
{"title":"Kinetics of recovery and normalization of running biomechanics following aerobic-based exercise-induced muscle damage in recreational male runners.","authors":"Irit Markus, Adi Arutiunian, Evyatar Ohayon, Maria Holodov, David Peled, Roi Yavetz, Noam Ben-Eliezer, Antonio Dello Iacono, Yftach Gepner","doi":"10.1016/j.jsams.2025.01.002","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jsams.2025.01.002","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objectives: </strong>The study aimed to examine the effects of exercise-induced muscle damage on running kinetics.</p><p><strong>Design: </strong>Twenty-six adult recreational male runners performed 60 min of downhill running (-10 %) at 65 % of maximal heart rate. Running gait changes, systemic and localized muscle damage markers were assessed pre - and post-exercise induced muscle damage protocol.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Running gait was analyzed using a 3D treadmill at baseline, immediately post, 24 h, and 48 h to determine changes in running pressure sway and vertical ground reaction forces. Blood markers, subjective pain perception, and magnetic resonance imaging utilizing T<sub>2</sub> relaxation time of the thigh muscles assessed systemic and localized damage. Linear mixed-effects models examined changes over time.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Significant decreases were found in the left leg's first (-454.0 to -396.1, P < 0.05) and second (-532.8 to -498.2, P < 0.05) VGRF peaks across all time points compared to baseline. The right leg showed reductions in the first vertical ground reaction forced peak at immediately post (-348.4, P = 0.036) and the second peak at immediately post and 24 h (-467.4 and -396.8, P < 0.05). Creatine kinase increased significantly (P < 0.001) at 24 h and 48 h compared to baseline. The anterior thigh muscle compartment showed significant (P < 0.05) increases in mean T<sub>2</sub> values 1 h following exercise protocol remained elevated up to 48 h. Negative correlations were identified between running biomechanics to local and systemic muscle damage markers.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>Running biomechanics remained impaired for up to 48 h following exercise induced muscle damage and correlated with markers of muscle damage using magnetic resonance imaging.</p>","PeriodicalId":16992,"journal":{"name":"Journal of science and medicine in sport","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.0,"publicationDate":"2025-01-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143039419","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Frequency of polycystic ovarian morphology and other ultrasonographic findings in Iranian female athletes. 伊朗女运动员多囊卵巢形态及其他超声检查的频率。
IF 3 2区 医学
Journal of science and medicine in sport Pub Date : 2025-01-02 DOI: 10.1016/j.jsams.2024.12.016
Laleh Hakemi, Gholamerza Norouzi, Aida Bakhshi, Ezat Kazerouninejad, Maral Goldoozian
{"title":"Frequency of polycystic ovarian morphology and other ultrasonographic findings in Iranian female athletes.","authors":"Laleh Hakemi, Gholamerza Norouzi, Aida Bakhshi, Ezat Kazerouninejad, Maral Goldoozian","doi":"10.1016/j.jsams.2024.12.016","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jsams.2024.12.016","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objectives: </strong>Polycystic ovary morphology and ovarian cysts are frequent and usually asymptomatic in young female individuals. The present study is the first to examine ovarian sonographic findings in asymptomatic female athletes from Iran. This study aimed to evaluate the frequency of such sonographic findings in healthy female athletes on a screening basis.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>In this cross-sectional observational study, 455 females from 16 provinces of Iran were evaluated by trans-abdominal sonography during their routine pre-participation medical evaluation.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The mean age of participants was 21.8 years (SD 5.3). The mean age at the beginning of exercise was 14.20 years (SD = 4.25). Menarche occurred at 11-20 years with a mean of 13.5 years (SD 1.5). Judokas had the lowest (12.1 years), and football players had the highest menarche age (14.6 years; as compared to 12.8 years in the Iranian female population). In 87.5 % of participants, the sonographic findings were within normal limits. 4.8 % of all examinations revealed polycystic ovary morphology (PCOM), 5.7 % of participants had a simple cyst(s), and 20.8 % of cysts had diameters >49 mm. In those athletes who began regular performance-oriented training before menarche, PCOM was found in only 2.4 %. There was a significant positive linear association between BMI groups and PCOM (p = 0.003), but not for simple cysts. Frequency of PCOM (p < 0.001) as well as ovarian cysts (p = 0.012) were significantly different among studied sport types. There was a significant positive correlation between delayed menarche status and PCOM (p = 0.017). However, no such relationship was found for simple cysts.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>Maintaining a healthy body mass index and beginning regular exercise before menarche may have a preventative effect for polycystic ovary morphology in female athletes.</p>","PeriodicalId":16992,"journal":{"name":"Journal of science and medicine in sport","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.0,"publicationDate":"2025-01-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142971346","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The effect of assessor expertise on reliability of analysis of video signs associated with concussion in Australian football 评估者的专业知识对分析澳大利亚足球运动中与脑震荡有关的视频迹象的可靠性的影响。
IF 3 2区 医学
Journal of science and medicine in sport Pub Date : 2025-01-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.jsams.2024.08.200
James R.M. McLaren , Michael Makdissi , Stephen J.C. Hearps , Gavin A. Davis
{"title":"The effect of assessor expertise on reliability of analysis of video signs associated with concussion in Australian football","authors":"James R.M. McLaren ,&nbsp;Michael Makdissi ,&nbsp;Stephen J.C. Hearps ,&nbsp;Gavin A. Davis","doi":"10.1016/j.jsams.2024.08.200","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jsams.2024.08.200","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Objectives</h3><div>To determine whether spotters with medical training and experience in managing concussion have higher inter-rater reliability and accuracy than non-medical personnel when identifying video signs associated with concussion in Australian football.</div></div><div><h3>Design</h3><div>Retrospective cohort study.</div></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><div>Video clips were collected of all impacts potentially resulting in concussion during 2012 and 2013 Australian Football League (AFL) seasons. Raters were divided into medical doctors and a non-medical group comprising allied health practitioners (physiotherapists) and non-medical/non-allied health personnel (performance analysts). Raters assessed 102 randomly selected videos for signs of concussion. The inter-rater reliability was calculated. Sensitivity, specificity, positive and negative predictive values were calculated by comparing the rater responses to the consensus opinion from two highly experienced clinicians with expertise in concussion.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>No statistically significant difference in inter-rater reliability was observed between the medical doctors and the non-medical group. Both groups demonstrated good to excellent agreement for <em>slow to get up</em>, <em>clutching at head/face</em> and <em>facial injury</em>. Both groups displayed intra-class coefficient &gt;<!--> <!-->0.55 for <em>no protective action-floppy</em>, <em>loss of responsiveness</em>, and <em>motor incoordination</em>, and displayed lowest agreement for <em>no protective action-tonic posturing</em>, <em>impact seizure</em> and <em>blank/vacant look</em>. No statistically significant difference was found between the groups for sensitivity, specificity, positive and negative predictive values for correctly classifying video signs compared to the expert consensus opinion.</div></div><div><h3>Conclusions</h3><div>After completing sufficient standardised training and testing, medical and non-medical personnel demonstrate comparable reliability in identifying video signs of concussion in professional Australian football and may be suitable for the role of video spotter.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":16992,"journal":{"name":"Journal of science and medicine in sport","volume":"28 1","pages":"Pages 26-32"},"PeriodicalIF":3.0,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142108625","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Survival and longevity among male Australian elite athletes: A retrospective cohort study 澳大利亚男性精英运动员的存活率和寿命:回顾性队列研究
IF 3 2区 医学
Journal of science and medicine in sport Pub Date : 2025-01-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.jsams.2024.09.005
Reidar P. Lystad, Satya Vedantam
{"title":"Survival and longevity among male Australian elite athletes: A retrospective cohort study","authors":"Reidar P. Lystad,&nbsp;Satya Vedantam","doi":"10.1016/j.jsams.2024.09.005","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jsams.2024.09.005","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Objectives</h3><div>To quantify and compare survival and longevity in three populations of male Australian elite athletes, relative to sex- and age-matched referents from the general population.</div></div><div><h3>Design</h3><div>Retrospective cohort study.</div></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><div>This study comprised a census of three populations of male Australian elite athletes (i.e. N = 10,502 Australian Football League players, N = 803 national team rugby union players, and N = 1527 Olympic athletes) who debuted from 1-JAN-1921 to 31-DEC-2023. Nonparametric relative survival analysis was conducted using the Kaplan–Meier estimator to generate survival curves, the Pohar Perme method and a log-rank type test to estimate and compare net survival, and the life years difference measure to estimate longevity gains or losses.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>Olympic athletes had a continuous gain in net survival post-debut, with an average life years difference of 3.40 (95 % confidence interval 2.30 to 4.49) years at the maximum follow-up time. Australian football and rugby union players initially had modest gains in net survival post-debut, followed by a gradual decline in net survival, with average life years differences of 0.31 (95 % confidence interval −0.03 to 0.65) and −0.67 (95 % confidence interval −1.87 to 0.53) years at the maximum follow-up time, respectively. Net survival was significantly different across the three cohorts (test statistic 21.8; degrees of freedom = 2; p &lt; 0.001).</div></div><div><h3>Conclusions</h3><div>Expected survival benefits were offset in elite male Australian football and rugby union players. Further research examining cause-specific mortality is warranted to elucidate the underlying reasons for the observed lack of expected survival benefit in Australian football and rugby union players.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":16992,"journal":{"name":"Journal of science and medicine in sport","volume":"28 1","pages":"Pages 9-15"},"PeriodicalIF":3.0,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142468376","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Exercise in cancer care for people with lung cancer: A narrative synthesis 肺癌患者癌症护理中的运动:叙述性综述。
IF 3 2区 医学
Journal of science and medicine in sport Pub Date : 2025-01-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.jsams.2024.08.002
Kellie Toohey , David Mizrahi , Nicolas H. Hart , Ben Singh , Pedro Lopez , Maddison Hunter , Robert U. Newton , Kathryn H. Schmitz , Diana Adams , Lara Edbrooke , Sandi Hayes
{"title":"Exercise in cancer care for people with lung cancer: A narrative synthesis","authors":"Kellie Toohey ,&nbsp;David Mizrahi ,&nbsp;Nicolas H. Hart ,&nbsp;Ben Singh ,&nbsp;Pedro Lopez ,&nbsp;Maddison Hunter ,&nbsp;Robert U. Newton ,&nbsp;Kathryn H. Schmitz ,&nbsp;Diana Adams ,&nbsp;Lara Edbrooke ,&nbsp;Sandi Hayes","doi":"10.1016/j.jsams.2024.08.002","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jsams.2024.08.002","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Objectives</h3><div>Lung cancer is the second most common cancer diagnosed worldwide, resulting in significant physical and psychological consequences. In this narrative review, we explore the role of exercise as an adjunct therapy to counteract health issues experienced by people before, during and after treatment for lung cancer, and offer recommendations for exercise prescription and future research.</div></div><div><h3>Design</h3><div>Narrative cornerstone review.</div></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><div>A narrative review was conducted to explore the role of exercise in cancer care for people diagnosed with lung cancer.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>Improvements in fitness, strength and quality of life have been demonstrated in people with lung cancer following participation in exercise programmes before, during and post treatment. Whilst combined aerobic (50–100 % heart rate maximum) and resistance (50–85 % of 1 repetition maximum) training, 2–5 times per week across the cancer continuum is typically prescribed, few people with lung cancer currently access exercise services. ‘Optimal’ exercise prescription is unclear, although is likely individual-specific. The immediate priority is to identify a tolerable starting exercise dosage, with the side effects of lung cancer and its treatment on the respiratory system, particularly shortness of breath (dyspnoea), likely driving the initial maximum threshold for session mode, duration and intensity. To date, exercise safety for people with lung cancer has been poorly evaluated and reported — few trials report it, but those that do report small numbers of serious adverse events.</div></div><div><h3>Conclusions</h3><div>Recommendations for health professionals prescribing exercise therapy to people with lung cancer are provided, with consideration of the strengths and limitations of the current evidence base.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":16992,"journal":{"name":"Journal of science and medicine in sport","volume":"28 1","pages":"Pages 16-25"},"PeriodicalIF":3.0,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142000271","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Physical activity and planetary health: A scoping review 体育活动与行星健康:范围审查
IF 3 2区 医学
Journal of science and medicine in sport Pub Date : 2025-01-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.jsams.2024.07.012
Lluis Capdevila , Josep-Maria Losilla , Carla Alfonso , Tony Estrella , Jaume F. Lalanza
{"title":"Physical activity and planetary health: A scoping review","authors":"Lluis Capdevila ,&nbsp;Josep-Maria Losilla ,&nbsp;Carla Alfonso ,&nbsp;Tony Estrella ,&nbsp;Jaume F. Lalanza","doi":"10.1016/j.jsams.2024.07.012","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jsams.2024.07.012","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Objectives</h3><div>The behaviors and attitudes associated with event attendance and engagement in physical and sporting activities exert a significant impact on planetary health. This scoping review aims to scrutinize existing literature, elucidate concepts, investigate methodologies, and identify knowledge gaps pertaining to physical activity behavior within the context of planetary health.</div></div><div><h3>Design &amp; Methods</h3><div>A systematic search across PsycINFO (Psychological Information), Web of Science, and Scopus, guided by Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analysis Guidelines for Scoping Reviews (PRISMA-ScR) guidelines, yielded 62 relevant studies. These studies substantiate the designation of this research domain as “Planetary Health Physical Activity” and/or “Planetary Health Sport”.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>Results delineate four primary investigation areas: i) individuals' attitudes toward the environment and nature, ii) promotion of active lifestyles, including active commuting, iii) event organization, and iv) direct consequences of physical activity and sports on the natural world. Findings indicate that adopting an active lifestyle contributes to reducing air pollution, but engaging in physical activity and sports in natural settings may have adverse effects on ecosystems.</div></div><div><h3>Conclusions</h3><div>Results underscore the urgency for more experimental designs to establish causal relationships between physical activity and its ecological consequences on planetary health. This research contributes valuable insights to the emerging field of “Planetary Health Physical Activity”, shedding light on the intricate interplay between human activities and the health of the planet.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":16992,"journal":{"name":"Journal of science and medicine in sport","volume":"28 1","pages":"Pages 56-68"},"PeriodicalIF":3.0,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141853394","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Classification of myo-connective tissue injuries for severity grading and return to play prediction: A scoping review 肌结缔组织损伤的严重程度分级和重返赛场预测:范围综述。
IF 3 2区 医学
Journal of science and medicine in sport Pub Date : 2025-01-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.jsams.2024.07.016
Vincent Fontanier , Arnaud Bruchard , Mathieu Tremblay , Riaz Mohammed , Sophia da Silva-Oolup , Minisha Suri-Chilana , Mégane Pasquier , Sarah Hachem , Anne-Laure Meyer , Margaux Honoré , Grégory Vigne , Stéphane Bermon , Kent Murnaghan , Nadège Lemeunier
{"title":"Classification of myo-connective tissue injuries for severity grading and return to play prediction: A scoping review","authors":"Vincent Fontanier ,&nbsp;Arnaud Bruchard ,&nbsp;Mathieu Tremblay ,&nbsp;Riaz Mohammed ,&nbsp;Sophia da Silva-Oolup ,&nbsp;Minisha Suri-Chilana ,&nbsp;Mégane Pasquier ,&nbsp;Sarah Hachem ,&nbsp;Anne-Laure Meyer ,&nbsp;Margaux Honoré ,&nbsp;Grégory Vigne ,&nbsp;Stéphane Bermon ,&nbsp;Kent Murnaghan ,&nbsp;Nadège Lemeunier","doi":"10.1016/j.jsams.2024.07.016","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jsams.2024.07.016","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Objectives</h3><div>To conduct a systematic literature search to identify currently used classifications of acute non-contact muscle injuries in sporting adults.</div></div><div><h3>Designs</h3><div>Scoping review.</div></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><div>A systematic literature search from January 1, 2010 to April 19, 2022 of Medline and SPORTDiscus yielded 13,426 articles that were screened for eligibility. Findings from included studies were qualitatively synthesized. Classifications and their grading, as well as outcomes and definitions were extracted.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>Twenty-four classifications were identified from the 37 included studies, most of which had low evidence study designs. Majority (57 %) of classifications were published after 2009 and were mostly developed for hamstring or other lower limb injuries. The six most cited classifications accounted for 70 % of the reports (BAMIC, modified Peetrons, Munich, Cohen, Chan and MLG-R). Outcome reporting was sparse, making it difficult to draw conclusions. Still, significant relationships between grading and time to return to play were reported for the BAMIC, modified Peetrons, Munich and Cohen classifications. Other classifications either had a very low number of reported associations, reported no associations, reported inconclusive associations, or did not report an assessment of the association. Other outcomes were poorly investigated.</div></div><div><h3>Conclusions</h3><div>There is no agreed-upon use of muscle classification, and no consensus on definitions and terminology. As a result, reported outcomes and their relationship to severity grading are inconsistent across studies. There is a need to improve the generalizability and applicability of existing classifications and to refine their prognostic value. High-level evidence studies are needed to resolve these inconsistencies.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":16992,"journal":{"name":"Journal of science and medicine in sport","volume":"28 1","pages":"Pages 46-55"},"PeriodicalIF":3.0,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142133056","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
More emphasis on exercise therapy 更多关注运动疗法。
IF 3 2区 医学
Journal of science and medicine in sport Pub Date : 2025-01-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.jsams.2024.12.007
Tim Meyer
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