Journal of psychoactive drugs最新文献_第9页

Psychedelic Drug Microdosing Practices: A Qualitative Online Exploration. 迷幻药微剂量实践：在线定性探索。

IF 2.8 4区医学

Journal of psychoactive drugs Pub Date : 2024-01-22 DOI: 10.1080/02791072.2024.2304554

Estelle Miller, Vida Bojovic, Olivia Maddren, Prashant Rao, Dami Adesina, Anastasia Petrenko, Rhys Ponton

引用次数: 0

Validation of the Danish Translation of the Revised Mystical Experience Questionnaire (MEQ30) and Possible Impact of Setting, Dose and Intention. 经修订的神秘体验问卷（MEQ30）丹麦语译本的验证以及环境、剂量和意图的可能影响。

IF 2.8 4区医学

Journal of psychoactive drugs Pub Date : 2024-01-15 DOI: 10.1080/02791072.2024.2302186

Oliver Rumle Hovmand, Mathias Ebbesen Jensen, Tobias Søgaard Juul, Martin Korsbak Madsen, Patrick MacDonald Fisher, Dea Siggaard Stenbæk

{"title":"Validation of the Danish Translation of the Revised Mystical Experience Questionnaire (MEQ30) and Possible Impact of Setting, Dose and Intention.","authors":"Oliver Rumle Hovmand, Mathias Ebbesen Jensen, Tobias Søgaard Juul, Martin Korsbak Madsen, Patrick MacDonald Fisher, Dea Siggaard Stenbæk","doi":"10.1080/02791072.2024.2302186","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/02791072.2024.2302186","url":null,"abstract":"Research suggests positive changes in both well-being and psychiatric symptoms following a psychedelic experience. One explanation may be the ability of psychedelic compounds to occasion mystical-type experiences. The Revised Mystical Experiences Questionnaire (MEQ30) is designed to assess the intensity and quality of such experiences. We examined the validity, reliability, and factor structure of a Danish translation of the MEQ30 in one sample of healthy volunteers receiving psilocybin in a laboratory setting (N = 47) and two samples of recreative users of psychedelics, in which MEQ30 was reported retrospectively through an online survey based on their most recent experience with psilocybin (N = 834) or their most memorable experience with any psychedelic (N = 500). We conducted a confirmatory factor analysis of the previously suggested factor structures, calculated alpha and omega, and tested the associations between MEQ30 total score and setting, intention and dose. We found excellent internal reliability estimates across all samples, and confirmatory factor analysis showed that a four-factor structure, had the best, fair fit to the data. We further found that the MEQ30 total score was correlated with dose and a spiritual/religious intention, but not with setting. The Danish MEQ30 seems to be a valid tool for accessing mystical-type experiences among Danish-speaking individuals.","PeriodicalId":16902,"journal":{"name":"Journal of psychoactive drugs","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.8,"publicationDate":"2024-01-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139472639","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Identity Construction in Recovery from Substance Use Disorders. 药物使用障碍康复过程中的身份构建。

IF 2.8 4区医学

Journal of psychoactive drugs Pub Date : 2024-01-01 Epub Date: 2022-12-20 DOI: 10.1080/02791072.2022.2159592

Gila Chen

引用次数: 0

Menstrual Changes and Reversal of Amenorrhea Induced by Classic Psychedelics: A Case Series. 经典迷幻药诱发的月经变化和闭经逆转：病例系列。

IF 2.8 4区医学

Journal of psychoactive drugs Pub Date : 2024-01-01 Epub Date: 2023-01-22 DOI: 10.1080/02791072.2022.2157350

Natalie Gukasyan, Sasha K Narayan

{"title":"Menstrual Changes and Reversal of Amenorrhea Induced by Classic Psychedelics: A Case Series.","authors":"Natalie Gukasyan, Sasha K Narayan","doi":"10.1080/02791072.2022.2157350","DOIUrl":"10.1080/02791072.2022.2157350","url":null,"abstract":"There has been little research on the effects of psychedelics on menstrual and reproductive function, though anecdotal evidence suggests that these compounds may have striking effects on menstrual function in at least a subset of users. Social media and word of mouth were used to seek out individuals who had a history of changes in menstrual function following psychedelic use. Case histories were elicited from three respondents following informed consent. A literature search on the effects of classic psychedelics and related compounds was completed. Three women ranging from 27 to 34 years of age were interviewed and reported three distinct phenomena following the use of classic psychedelics: 1) resumption of menses following amenorrhea, 2) early onset of menses, in particular when psychedelics were used in the mid to late luteal period, and 3) improved menstrual regularity in a woman with irregular cycles who was eventually diagnosed with polycystic ovarian syndrome. The mechanisms behind these effects remain unclear, though they may be mediated via direct or indirect effects of 5-HT2A agonism on the hypothalamic-pituitary-gonadal axis. Although phenomena related to menstrual and reproductive function have been largely overlooked in the psychedelic literature to date, these effects may have therapeutic utility and warrant further study.","PeriodicalId":16902,"journal":{"name":"Journal of psychoactive drugs","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.8,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9104850","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Kratom: A Bibliometric Analysis of Scientific Publications. 桔梗：科学出版物的文献计量分析。

IF 2.8 4区医学

Journal of psychoactive drugs Pub Date : 2024-01-01 Epub Date: 2022-12-22 DOI: 10.1080/02791072.2022.2159591

Seuk Wai Phoong, Seuk Yen Phoong, Ying Jia Yeoh

{"title":"Kratom: A Bibliometric Analysis of Scientific Publications.","authors":"Seuk Wai Phoong, Seuk Yen Phoong, Ying Jia Yeoh","doi":"10.1080/02791072.2022.2159591","DOIUrl":"10.1080/02791072.2022.2159591","url":null,"abstract":"Kratom has caught the attention of governments, policymakers, and academicians due to its unique characteristics. This paper explores the scholarly works related to the different aspects of Kratom to elucidate its research progress and identify future research agendas. We reviewed existing publications on Kratom using a bibliometric methodology. By analyzing 431 scientific publications, we identified publication sources, document analysis, countries analysis, and research keywords, which helped us understand the research locus on Kratom. After reviewing the publications, we discovered significant disagreements in categorizing and defining Kratom amongst authors based on their nationalities. We also showed the knowledge structure of existing publications via thematic analysis, illustrating that the studies focused on the opioid nature of Kratom. Also, drug abuse-related issues evolved as the motor theme of research, while other aspects are prevalent as niche or emerging research themes. This paper contributes to the literature by providing a broad idea of existing literature and offering a comprehensive outlook on Kratom, which could be helpful for policy formulation in the future.","PeriodicalId":16902,"journal":{"name":"Journal of psychoactive drugs","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.8,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10421067","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

"Pressed OXY M30 Pills, Great Press, Potent, Fast Shipping!!!": Availability of Counterfeit and Pharmaceutical Oxycodone Pills on One Major Cryptomarket. "Pressed OXY M30 Pills, Great Press, Potent, Fast Shipping!!!"：假药和药用羟考酮药片在一个主要加密市场上的供应情况。

IF 2.8 4区医学

Journal of psychoactive drugs Pub Date : 2024-01-01 Epub Date: 2023-02-09 DOI: 10.1080/02791072.2023.2176954

Francois R Lamy, Raminta Daniulaityte, Steven Dudley

{"title":"\"Pressed OXY M30 Pills, Great Press, Potent, Fast Shipping!!!\": Availability of Counterfeit and Pharmaceutical Oxycodone Pills on One Major Cryptomarket.","authors":"Francois R Lamy, Raminta Daniulaityte, Steven Dudley","doi":"10.1080/02791072.2023.2176954","DOIUrl":"10.1080/02791072.2023.2176954","url":null,"abstract":"From 2018 to 2021, seizures of counterfeit oxycodone pills containing non-pharmaceutical fentanyl or other novel synthetic opioids increased significantly contributing to continuing increases in overdose mortality in Northern America. Evidence suggests that counterfeit pills are distributed through cryptomarkets. This article presents data regarding the availability and characteristics of oxycodone pills advertised on one major cryptomarket between January and March 2022. Collected data were processed using a dedicated Named Entity Recognition algorithm to identify oxycodone listings and categorized them as either counterfeit or pharmaceutical. Frequency of listings, average number of pills advertised, average prices per milligram, number of sales, and geographic indicators of shipment origin and destination were analyzed. In total, 2,665 listings were identified as oxycodone. 48.2% (1,285/2,665) of these listings were categorized as counterfeit oxycodone, advertising a total of 652,699 pills (93,242.7 pills per datapoint) offered at a lower price than pharmaceutical pills. Our data indicate the presence of a large volume of counterfeit oxycodone pills both in retail- and wholesale-level amounts mostly targeting US and Canadian customers. These exploratory findings call for more research to develop epidemiological surveillance systems to track counterfeit pill and other drug availability on the Dark web environment.","PeriodicalId":16902,"journal":{"name":"Journal of psychoactive drugs","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.8,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10733106","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

O-Know Opioid Knowledge Test: Development and Psychometric Testing in a Community Setting. O-Know 阿片类药物知识测试：社区环境下的开发和心理测试。

IF 2.8 4区医学

Journal of psychoactive drugs Pub Date : 2024-01-01 Epub Date: 2022-11-21 DOI: 10.1080/02791072.2022.2147883

Virgil L Gregory, Susan Ofner, Rebecca J Ellis

{"title":"O-Know Opioid Knowledge Test: Development and Psychometric Testing in a Community Setting.","authors":"Virgil L Gregory, Susan Ofner, Rebecca J Ellis","doi":"10.1080/02791072.2022.2147883","DOIUrl":"10.1080/02791072.2022.2147883","url":null,"abstract":"Given the various sources and consequences of opioid use disorder (OUD) stigma, the mechanisms by which stigma occurs becomes more important. Educational deficits regarding OUD as a disease and treatment influence OUD stigma. The purpose of the study was to develop, pilot test and psychometrically evaluate the Opioid-Knowledge (O-Know) test in a community setting. A social media strategy was used to recruit 294 participants, in 2019, from a midwestern region experiencing an HIV epidemic, stemming from opioid and injection drug use. The Factor analysis used a tetrachoric correlation matrix, with principal axis factor extraction and Promax rotation. Horn's parallel analysis supported the factorial validity of a two-factor model representing OUD as a Disease (Cronbach's alpha = .57) and OUD Treatment and Recovery (Cronbach's alpha = .62). The reliability estimates were deemed adequate given the intended group-level uses for the instrument. Convergent construct validity was partially supported via the OUD Treatment and Recovery factor's negative correlation with personal opioid stigmatization (B = -.29, p =.001). OUD research must produce measures that convert observations to empirical generalizations. The psychometric analysis of the O-Know scale demonstrated progress in reducing measurement error to facilitate that conversion.","PeriodicalId":16902,"journal":{"name":"Journal of psychoactive drugs","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.8,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"40480325","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Ketamine-Assisted Group Psychotherapy for Frontline Healthcare Workers with COVID-19-Related Burnout and PTSD: A Case Series of Effectiveness/Safety for 10 Participants. 针对患有 COVID-19 相关职业倦怠和创伤后应激障碍的一线医护人员的氯胺酮辅助团体心理疗法：10 名参与者的有效性/安全性案例系列。

IF 2.8 4区医学

Journal of psychoactive drugs Pub Date : 2024-01-01 Epub Date: 2023-03-02 DOI: 10.1080/02791072.2023.2186285

Reid Robison, Madeline Brendle, Claire Moore, Hannah Cross, Lindsay Helm, Shannon Darling, Stephen Thayer, Paul Thielking, Scott Shannon

{"title":"Ketamine-Assisted Group Psychotherapy for Frontline Healthcare Workers with COVID-19-Related Burnout and PTSD: A Case Series of Effectiveness/Safety for 10 Participants.","authors":"Reid Robison, Madeline Brendle, Claire Moore, Hannah Cross, Lindsay Helm, Shannon Darling, Stephen Thayer, Paul Thielking, Scott Shannon","doi":"10.1080/02791072.2023.2186285","DOIUrl":"10.1080/02791072.2023.2186285","url":null,"abstract":"This study reports on 10 frontline healthcare workers, employed during the COVID-19 pandemic and experiencing symptoms of burnout and PTSD, treated with group ketamine-assisted psychotherapy (KAP) in a private outpatient clinic setting. Participants attended 6 sessions once weekly. These included 1 preparation session, 3 ketamine sessions (2 sublingual, 1 intramuscular), 2 integration sessions. Measures of PTSD (PCL-5), depression (PHQ-9), and anxiety (GAD-7) were administered at baseline and post-treatment. During ketamine sessions, the Emotional Breakthrough Inventory (EBI) and the 30-item Mystical Experience Questionnaire (MEQ-30) were recorded. Participant feedback was gathered 1-month post-treatment. We observed improvements in participants' average PCL-5 (59% reduction), PHQ-9 (58% reduction), and GAD-7 (36% reduction) scores from pre- to post-treatment. At post-treatment, 100% of participants screened negative for PTSD, 90% had minimal/mild depression or clinically significant improvement, and 60% had minimal/mild anxiety or clinically significant improvement. MEQ and EBI scores had large variations among participants at each ketamine session. Ketamine was well tolerated, and no significant adverse events were reported. Participant feedback corroborated findings of improvements observed in mental health symptoms. We found immediate improvements treating 10 frontline healthcare workers experiencing burnout, PTSD, depression, and anxiety using weekly group KAP and integration.","PeriodicalId":16902,"journal":{"name":"Journal of psychoactive drugs","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.8,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10830231","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Kratom Retail Availability in Fort Worth, Texas. 德克萨斯州沃斯堡的 Kratom 零售情况。

IF 2.8 4区医学

Journal of psychoactive drugs Pub Date : 2024-01-01 Epub Date: 2023-02-25 DOI: 10.1080/02791072.2023.2181243

C R LoParco, R A Yockey, V K Sekhon, S Olsson, R Galindo, R Balasundaram, T Agwuncha, M E Rossheim

{"title":"Kratom Retail Availability in Fort Worth, Texas.","authors":"C R LoParco, R A Yockey, V K Sekhon, S Olsson, R Galindo, R Balasundaram, T Agwuncha, M E Rossheim","doi":"10.1080/02791072.2023.2181243","DOIUrl":"10.1080/02791072.2023.2181243","url":null,"abstract":"Kratom use is associated with cannabis use, so retail availability may also be related. Kratom and Delta-8 THC (a psychoactive cannabis product) are federally unregulated, marketed as \"natural,\" and often used for pain relief and/or relaxation. Kratom may have greater retail availability in more socioeconomically deprived areas because harmful substances are frequently marketed to lower-income communities. This study examined kratom retail availability in Fort Worth, Texas. Locations with alcohol, tobacco, and/or CBD licenses were called in July 2022: 1,025/1,223 (84%) answered the phone. T-tests examined potential differences in socioeconomic deprivation scores surrounding outlets by whether they sold kratom. Cross-tabulations examined overlap in kratom and Delta-8 THC availability. Kratom was available in 6% of locations. Most kratom retailers had a tobacco license (92%). However, most stores with a tobacco license did not sell kratom (14%), whereas most stores with a CBD license did (55%). Kratom availability was not associated with area deprivation scores. Most kratom retailers (95%) sold Delta-8 THC and two-thirds (65%) of Delta-8 THC retailers sold kratom. This study was the first to examine retail availability of kratom. Findings indicate the presence of niche stores specializing in the retail of federally unregulated substances.","PeriodicalId":16902,"journal":{"name":"Journal of psychoactive drugs","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.8,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9336791","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Prevalence and Predictors of Psychoactive Drug Use among Chinese Men Who Have Sex with Men: A Longitudinal and Mediation Study. 中国男男性行为者使用精神活性药物的流行率和预测因素：一项纵向和中介研究

IF 2.8 4区医学

Journal of psychoactive drugs Pub Date : 2024-01-01 Epub Date: 2022-11-10 DOI: 10.1080/02791072.2022.2144556

Xue Yang, Phoenix K H Mo, Mary T K Ip, Zixin Wang

{"title":"Prevalence and Predictors of Psychoactive Drug Use among Chinese Men Who Have Sex with Men: A Longitudinal and Mediation Study.","authors":"Xue Yang, Phoenix K H Mo, Mary T K Ip, Zixin Wang","doi":"10.1080/02791072.2022.2144556","DOIUrl":"10.1080/02791072.2022.2144556","url":null,"abstract":"Few longitudinal studies have examined the prevalence of psychoactive drug use and its related predictors among Chinese men who have sex with men (MSM) in Hong Kong. This longitudinal study aimed to investigate the prevalence of psychoactive drug use in this population and the relationships of background characteristics, health status, MSM-related self-stigma, and perceived stress with psychoactive drug use. Furthermore, the study tested the mediation effect of perceived stress in the relationship between MSM-related self-stigma and psychoactive drug use based on the minority stress model and the general strain model. A total of 600 MSM were recruited through multiple sources and completed a telephone interview at baseline, and 407 completed the 6-month follow-up survey. Prevalence of using any type of psychoactive drugs in the past 12 months at baseline and in the past six months at follow-up was 16.8% and 9.1% respectively. History of sexually transmitted infection (STI), self-stigma and perceived stress significantly predicted psychoactive drug use at 6-month follow-up. Bootstrapping analysis showed that self-stigma could, directly and indirectly, predict psychoactive drug use at 6-month follow-up through perceived stress. The results highlighted the need for interventions to reduce psychoactive drug use among local MSM and its potential modifiable factors.","PeriodicalId":16902,"journal":{"name":"Journal of psychoactive drugs","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.8,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"40464337","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0