Journal of Plant Research最新文献

Acknowledgement. 致谢。

IF 2.7 3区生物学

Journal of Plant Research Pub Date : 2024-10-20 DOI: 10.1007/s10265-024-01589-2

引用次数: 0

Intricate intracellular kinase network regulates the Spodoptera lituta-derived elicitor response signaling in Arabidopsis. 错综复杂的细胞内激酶网络调控拟南芥中源自 Spodoptera lituta 的诱导剂反应信号。

IF 2.7 3区生物学

Journal of Plant Research Pub Date : 2024-10-17 DOI: 10.1007/s10265-024-01586-5

Yoshitake Desaki, Tasuku Kato, Keiichirou Nemoto, Akira Nozawa, Takuya Uemura, Naoya Ninomiya, Tatsuya Sawasaki, Gen-Ichiro Arimura

引用次数: 0

Female flowers with short ovaries in 'Lemon' cucumber (Cucumis sativus) plants and their progeny carrying the mm genotype (CS-ACS2 genes with c.97G > T mutations): a novel trimonoecious phenotype. 柠檬 "黄瓜（Cucumis sativus）植株及其携带 mm 基因型（CS-ACS2 基因的 c.97G > T 突变）的后代的雌花子房短小：一种新的雌雄同株表型。

IF 2.7 3区生物学

Journal of Plant Research Pub Date : 2024-10-11 DOI: 10.1007/s10265-024-01583-8

Seiji Yamasaki, Taimei Matsumoto, Yuina Tomota, Nanami Watanabe, Tatsuya Tanaka

{"title":"Female flowers with short ovaries in 'Lemon' cucumber (Cucumis sativus) plants and their progeny carrying the mm genotype (CS-ACS2 genes with c.97G > T mutations): a novel trimonoecious phenotype.","authors":"Seiji Yamasaki, Taimei Matsumoto, Yuina Tomota, Nanami Watanabe, Tatsuya Tanaka","doi":"10.1007/s10265-024-01583-8","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10265-024-01583-8","url":null,"abstract":"Analysis of the sex expression in 10 'Lemon' (mmff) cucumber plants (Cucumis sativus L.), known to be andromonoecious, revealed that 3 plants produced female flowers with short ovaries, resembling bisexual flowers, after producing male and bisexual flowers. To investigate the heredity pattern governing these aberrant female flowers with short ovaries, F1 hybrid plants (MmFf) were generated through a cross between 'Dokanari-sennari' (MMFF) and 'Lemon' (mmff), and #4 (mmff) and #45 (mmFF) were meticulously selected from a pool of 45 F2 segregants. Analysis of the sex expression in both 10 F5 plants (mmff) derived from the #4 (mmff) and 10 F4 plants (mmFF) derived from the #45 (mmFF) revealed that 8-9 plants produced female flowers with short ovaries after producing male and bisexual flowers. Notably, no female flowers with short ovaries were produced in the plants carrying the M gene, such as 'Dokanari-sennari' (MMFF), 8 F1 hybrid plants (MmFf), and the 29 F2 segregants (M-F-,M-ff). Thus, female flowers with short ovaries may be produced in some 'Lemon' (mmff) cucumber plants and their progeny, particularly those carrying the mm genotype (CS-ACS2 genes with c.97G > T mutations), after the production of male and bisexual flowers. However, no clear genetic rules governing the occurrence of these female flowers with short ovaries were observed. This is the first report on trimonoecious cucumber plants displaying male flowers, bisexual flowers with short ovaries, and female flowers with short ovaries, all on the same plant, under the influence of the mm genotype (CS-ACS2 genes with c.97G > T mutations).","PeriodicalId":16813,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Plant Research","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.7,"publicationDate":"2024-10-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142406531","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Identification and functional analysis of the Dof transcription factor genes in sugar beet. 甜菜中 Dof 转录因子基因的鉴定和功能分析。

IF 2.7 3区生物学

Journal of Plant Research Pub Date : 2024-10-10 DOI: 10.1007/s10265-024-01588-3

Yaqing Sun, Yongfeng Zhang, Caiyuan Jian, Tong Wang, Guoli Cao, Ningning Li, Guolong Li, Shaoying Zhang

引用次数: 0

Expression of laccase and ascorbate oxidase affects lignin composition in Arabidopsis thaliana stems. 漆酶和抗坏血酸氧化酶的表达会影响拟南芥茎中木质素的组成。

IF 2.7 3区生物学

Journal of Plant Research Pub Date : 2024-10-07 DOI: 10.1007/s10265-024-01585-6

Konan Ishida, Senri Yamamoto, Takashi Makino, Yuki Tobimatsu

{"title":"Expression of laccase and ascorbate oxidase affects lignin composition in Arabidopsis thaliana stems.","authors":"Konan Ishida, Senri Yamamoto, Takashi Makino, Yuki Tobimatsu","doi":"10.1007/s10265-024-01585-6","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10265-024-01585-6","url":null,"abstract":"Lignin is a phenolic polymer that is a major source of biomass. Oxidative enzymes, such as laccase and peroxidase, are required for lignin polymerisation. Laccase is a member of the multicopper oxidase family and has a high amino acid sequence similarity with ascorbate oxidase. However, the process of functional differentiation between the two enzymes remains poorly understood. In this study, the common ancestry sequence of laccase and ascorbate oxidase (AncMCO) was predicted via phylogenetic reconstruction, and its in vivo effect on lignin biosynthesis in Arabidopsis thaliana was assessed. The estimated AncMCO sequence conserved key residues that coordinate with copper ions, implying that the electron transfer system is likely to be conserved in AncMCO. However, multiple insertions/deletions corresponding to protein surface structures have been found between laccase, ascorbate oxidase, and AncMCO. The overexpression of canonical laccase (AtLAC4) and ascorbate oxidase (AtAAO1) in A. thaliana resulted in notable increases of syringyl/guaiacyl lignin unit ratio in stems, whereas, in contrast, the overexpression of AncMCO did not show any detectable change in lignin deposition. Transcriptomic analysis revealed that the AtAAO1-overexpressing line exhibited significant changes in the expression of a wide range of cell wall biosynthesis genes. These results highlight the importance of the molecular evolution of multicopper oxidase, which drives lignin biosynthesis during plant evolution.","PeriodicalId":16813,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Plant Research","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.7,"publicationDate":"2024-10-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142381153","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Light increases resistance of thylakoid membranes to thermal inactivation. 光能增强类囊体膜对热失活的抵抗力。

IF 2.7 3区生物学

Journal of Plant Research Pub Date : 2024-10-02 DOI: 10.1007/s10265-024-01584-7

Elena Lovyagina, Oksana Luneva, Aleksey Loktyushkin, Boris Semin

引用次数: 0

Regulation of photosystems II and I depending on N partitioning to Rubisco in rice leaves: a study using Rubisco-antisense transgenic plants. 光系统 II 和 I 的调节取决于水稻叶片中 Rubisco 的氮分配：利用 Rubisco-antisense 转基因植物进行的研究。

IF 2.7 3区生物学

Journal of Plant Research Pub Date : 2024-09-26 DOI: 10.1007/s10265-024-01582-9

Yuta Nakamura, Shinya Wada, Chikahiro Miyake, Amane Makino, Yuji Suzuki

{"title":"Regulation of photosystems II and I depending on N partitioning to Rubisco in rice leaves: a study using Rubisco-antisense transgenic plants.","authors":"Yuta Nakamura, Shinya Wada, Chikahiro Miyake, Amane Makino, Yuji Suzuki","doi":"10.1007/s10265-024-01582-9","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10265-024-01582-9","url":null,"abstract":"We have previously suggested that in rice (Oryza sativa L.) leaves of different ages and N nutrition statuses, photosystems II and I (PSII and PSI, respectively) are regulated depending on N partitioning to Rubisco, which can determine the magnitude of unutilized light energy. The robustness of this mechanism was tested using Rubisco-antisense transgenic rice plants, in which reduced N partitioning to Rubisco markedly increases unutilized light energy. In wild-type plants, N partitioning to Rubisco tended to be smaller in the leaves at lower positions owing to leaf senescence. In the transgenic plants, N partitioning to Rubisco was generally smaller than in the wild-type plants and was relatively constant among leaf positions. The quantum efficiency of PSII [Y(II)] and quantum yield of non-photochemical quenching [Y(NPQ)] correlated positively and negatively, respectively, with N partitioning to Rubisco irrespective of leaf position or genotype. The oxidation levels of the reaction center chlorophyll of PSI (P700) [Y(ND)] negatively correlated with N partitioning to Rubisco. However, in mature and early senescent leaves of the transgenic plants, Y(ND) was markedly lower than expected from N partitioning to Rubisco. These results suggest that in the transgenic plants, the regulation depending on N partitioning to Rubisco is robust for PSII but fails for PSI in mature and early senescing leaves. In these leaves, the magnitudes of P700 oxidation were found to be less than expected from the Y(II) and Y(NPQ) values. The mechanistic reasons and physiological implications of these phenomena are discussed.","PeriodicalId":16813,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Plant Research","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.7,"publicationDate":"2024-09-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142348903","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Critical stages in pea photosynthesis impaired by tetracycline as an environmental contaminant. 环境污染物四环素影响豌豆光合作用的关键阶段

IF 2.7 3区生物学

Journal of Plant Research Pub Date : 2024-09-21 DOI: 10.1007/s10265-024-01580-x

Magdalena Krupka, Dariusz J Michalczyk, Agnieszka I Piotrowicz-Cieślak

{"title":"Critical stages in pea photosynthesis impaired by tetracycline as an environmental contaminant.","authors":"Magdalena Krupka, Dariusz J Michalczyk, Agnieszka I Piotrowicz-Cieślak","doi":"10.1007/s10265-024-01580-x","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10265-024-01580-x","url":null,"abstract":"The widespread use of antibiotics in intensive animal husbandry, and the agricultural utilization of manure from such farms, imposes a significant burden on the environment. Consequently, the effects of antibiotics should be studied not only in animals and humans but also in all components of biocenoses and agrocenoses. In our study, we analyze the impact of four different concentrations of tetracycline present in soil (0, 5, 50, and 500 mg/kg of soil) on the growth and key photosynthesis parameters of pea seedlings: chlorophyll concentration, aminolevulinic acid concentration, aminolevulinic acid dehydrogenase activity, and ribulose bisphosphate carboxylase-oxygenase (RuBisCO) activity. At the lowest tetracycline concentration, chlorophyll content decreased by 13% compared to the control (0 tetracycline), while at the highest antibiotic concentration, it decreased by as much as 27%. Similarly, the decrease in aminolevulinic acid (a chlorophyll precursor) concentration was significant, amounting to 34%. However, the activity of the dehydrogenase enzyme, which consumes this precursor, decreased even more drastically by 51%, indicating significant disturbances in the light phase of photosynthesis. However, the activity of RuBisCO in pea plants subjected to tetracycline was even more severely affected, dropping by 58%, 69%, and 70% in soils with increasing concentrations of tetracycline. The reduction in enzyme activity could only partially be explained by a less pronounced decrease in the quantity of RuBisCO (large subunit) protein, which amounted to 6.5%, 11%, and 35% for tetracycline concentrations of 5, 50, and 500 mg/kg of soil, respectively.","PeriodicalId":16813,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Plant Research","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.7,"publicationDate":"2024-09-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142289746","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

How pollen and ovule development underlay dioecy in Chloroluma gonocarpa (Sapotaceae) Chloroluma gonocarpa（山榄科）的花粉和胚珠发育如何支持雌雄异体

IF 2.8 3区生物学

Journal of Plant Research Pub Date : 2024-09-16 DOI: 10.1007/s10265-024-01579-4

Marina Daniela Judkevich, Paula Alayón Luaces, Ana M. Gonzalez

{"title":"How pollen and ovule development underlay dioecy in Chloroluma gonocarpa (Sapotaceae)","authors":"Marina Daniela Judkevich, Paula Alayón Luaces, Ana M. Gonzalez","doi":"10.1007/s10265-024-01579-4","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10265-024-01579-4","url":null,"abstract":"Previous studies have determined that Chloroluma gonocarpa (Sapotaceae), is a species that has cryptic dioecy. This type of sexual system is characterized by flowers that are morphologically perfect (both sexual whorls are present) but functionally pistillate or staminate (in each type of flower one of the sexual whorls is non-functional). In C. gonocarpa the pistillate flowers present well-developed stigma, functional ovules, and staminodes, while the staminate flowers present a poorly developed stigma, collapsed ovules, and pollen-producing anthers. In angiosperms, the abortion of sexual organs can occur at different stages of development (from pre-meiosis to post-meiosis), that is why we conducted an anatomical analysis of both flower types at various developmental stages. Using light microscopy, we described the processes of sporogenesis and gametogenesis to establish when the staminate flowers lose their pistillate function. To achieve this, we collected, fixed, and processed the flowers following conventional anatomical techniques for observation under a light microscope. Our findings reveal that pollen development occurs only in staminate flowers, while ovule development begins in both types of flowers but ceases in staminate flowers due to post-meiosis abortion. In contrast, normal development continues in pistillate flowers. These results suggest that dioecy in C. gonocarpa may have arisen from a gynodioecious pathway.","PeriodicalId":16813,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Plant Research","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.8,"publicationDate":"2024-09-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142247824","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Athyrium yokoscense, a cadmium-hypertolerant fern, exhibits two cadmium stress mitigation strategies in its roots and aerial parts. Athyrium yokoscense是一种耐镉蕨类植物，在其根部和气生部分表现出两种镉胁迫缓解策略。

IF 2.7 3区生物学

Journal of Plant Research Pub Date : 2024-09-06 DOI: 10.1007/s10265-024-01574-9

Yuko Ukai, Hiroki Taoka, Manaka Kamada, Yuko Wakui, Fumiyuki Goto, Kazuyoshi Kitazaki, Tomoko Abe, Akiko Hokura, Toshihiro Yoshihara, Hiroaki Shimada

{"title":"Athyrium yokoscense, a cadmium-hypertolerant fern, exhibits two cadmium stress mitigation strategies in its roots and aerial parts.","authors":"Yuko Ukai, Hiroki Taoka, Manaka Kamada, Yuko Wakui, Fumiyuki Goto, Kazuyoshi Kitazaki, Tomoko Abe, Akiko Hokura, Toshihiro Yoshihara, Hiroaki Shimada","doi":"10.1007/s10265-024-01574-9","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10265-024-01574-9","url":null,"abstract":"Athyrium yokoscense is hypertolerant to cadmium (Cd) and can grow normally under a high Cd concentration despite Cd being a highly toxic heavy metal. To mitigate Cd stress in general plant species, Cd is promptly chelated with a thiol compound and is isolated into vacuoles. Generated active oxygen species (ROS) in the cytoplasm are removed by reduced glutathione. However, we found many differences in the countermeasures in A. yokoscense. Thiol compounds accumulated in the stele of the roots, although a long-term Cd exposure induced Cd accumulation in the aerial parts. Synchrotron radiation-based X-ray fluorescence (SR-XRF) analysis indicated that a large amount of Cd was localized in the cell walls of the roots. Overexpression of AyNramp5a, encoding a representative Fe and Mn transporter of A. yokoscense, increased both Cd uptake and Fe and Mn uptake in rice calli under the Cd exposure conditions. Organic acids are known to play a key role in reducing Cd availability to the plants by forming chelation and preventing its entry in free form into the roots. In A. yokoscense roots, Organic acids were abundantly detected. Investigating the chemical forms of the Cd molecules by X-ray absorption fine structure (XAFS) analysis detected many compounds with Cd-oxygen (Cd-O) binding in A. yokoscense roots, whereas in the aerial parts, the ratio of the compounds with Cd-sulfur (Cd-S) binding was increased. Together, our results imply that the strong Cd tolerance of A. yokoscense is an attribute of the following two mechanisms: Cd-O compound formation in the cell wall is a barrier to reduce Cd uptake into aerial parts. Thiol compounds in the region of root stele are involved in detoxication of Cd by formation of Cd-S compounds.","PeriodicalId":16813,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Plant Research","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.7,"publicationDate":"2024-09-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142145879","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0