{"title":"Correction: Impact of mycoheterotrophy on the growth of Gentiana zollingeri (Gentianaceae), as suggested by size variation, morphology, and <sup>13</sup>C abundance of flowering shoots.","authors":"Masahide Yamato, Mai Yagita, Ryota Kusakabe, Keito Shimabukuro, Kohei Yamana, Kenji Suetsugu","doi":"10.1007/s10265-023-01506-z","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s10265-023-01506-z","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":16813,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Plant Research","volume":" ","pages":"157"},"PeriodicalIF":2.8,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"71482773","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Oscar Ángel De Luna-Bonilla, Susana Valencia-Á, Guillermo Ibarra-Manríquez, Saddan Morales-Saldaña, Efraín Tovar-Sánchez, Antonio González-Rodríguez
{"title":"Leaf morphometric analysis and potential distribution modelling contribute to taxonomic differentiation in the Quercus microphylla complex.","authors":"Oscar Ángel De Luna-Bonilla, Susana Valencia-Á, Guillermo Ibarra-Manríquez, Saddan Morales-Saldaña, Efraín Tovar-Sánchez, Antonio González-Rodríguez","doi":"10.1007/s10265-023-01495-z","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s10265-023-01495-z","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Mexico is a major center of evolutionary radiation for the genus Quercus, with oak species occurring across different habitat types and showing a wide variation in morphology and growth form. Despite representing about 20% of Mexican species, scrub oaks have received little attention and even basic aspects of their taxonomy and geographic distribution remain unresolved. In this study, we analyzed the morphological and climatic niche differentiation of scrub oak populations forming a complex constituted by six named species, Quercus cordifolia, Quercus frutex, Quercus intricata, Quercus microphylla, Quercus repanda, Quercus striatula and a distinct morphotype of Q. striatula identified during field and herbarium work (hereafter named Q. striatula II). Samples were obtained from 35 sites covering the geographic distribution of the complex in northern and central Mexico. Morphological differentiation was analyzed through geometric morphometrics of leaf shape and quantification of trichome traits. Our results indicated the presence of two main morphological groups with geographic concordance. The first was formed by Q. frutex, Q. microphylla, Q. repanda and Q. striatula, distributed in the Trans-Mexican Volcanic Belt, the Sierra Madre Occidental and a little portion of the south of the Mexican Altiplano (MA). The second group consists of Q. cordifola, Q. intricata and Q. striatula II, found in the Sierra Madre Oriental and the MA. Therefore, our evidence supports the distinctness of the Q. striatula II morphotype, indicating the need for a taxonomic revision. Within the two groups, morphological differentiation among taxa varied from very clear to low or inexistent (i.e. Q. microphylla-Q. striatula and Q. cordifolia-Q. striatula II) but niche comparisons revealed significant niche differentiation in all pairwise comparisons, highlighting the relevance of integrative approaches for the taxonomic resolution of complicated groups such as the one studied here.</p>","PeriodicalId":16813,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Plant Research","volume":" ","pages":"3-19"},"PeriodicalIF":2.8,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10764464/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41133959","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Gulnaz Bibi, Iqra Shafique, Sartaj Ali, Raza Ahmad, Mohammad Maroof Shah, Tatheer Alam Naqvi, Iftikhar Zeb, Frans J M Maathuis, Jamshaid Hussain
{"title":"Cyclic guanosine monophosphate improves salt tolerance in Solanum lycopersicum.","authors":"Gulnaz Bibi, Iqra Shafique, Sartaj Ali, Raza Ahmad, Mohammad Maroof Shah, Tatheer Alam Naqvi, Iftikhar Zeb, Frans J M Maathuis, Jamshaid Hussain","doi":"10.1007/s10265-023-01487-z","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s10265-023-01487-z","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The cyclic nucleotide cyclic guanosine monophosphate (cGMP) is a powerful cell signaling molecule involved in biotic and abiotic stress perception and signal transduction. In the model plant Arabidopsis thaliana, salt and osmotic stress rapidly induce increase in cGMP which plays role by modulating the activity of monovalent cation transporters, possibly by direct binding to these proteins and by altering the expression of many abiotic stress responsive genes. In a recent study, a membrane permeable analogue of cGMP (8-bromo-cGMP) was found to have a promotive effect on soluble sugar, flavonoids and lignin content, and membrane integrity in Solanum lycopersicum seedlings under salt stress. However, it remains to be elucidated how salt stress affects the endogenous cGMP level in S. lycopersicum and if Br-cGMP-induced improvement in salt tolerance in S. lycopersicum involves altered cation fluxes. The current study was conducted to answer these questions. A rapid increase (within 30 s) in endogenous cGMP level was determined in S. lycopersicum roots after treatment with 100 mM NaCl. Addition of membrane permeable Br-cGMP in growth medium remarkably ameliorated the inhibitory effects of NaCl on seedlings' growth parameters, chlorophyll content and net photosynthesis rate. In salt stressed plants, Br-cGMP significantly decreased Na<sup>+</sup> content by reducing its influx and increasing efflux while it improved plants K<sup>+</sup> content by reducing its efflux and enhancing influx. Furthermore, supplementation with Br-cGMP improved plant's proline content and total antioxidant capacity, resulting in markedly decreased electrolyte leakage under salt stress. Br-cGMP increased the expression of Na<sup>+</sup>/H<sup>+</sup> antiporter genes in roots and shoots of S. lycopersicum growing under salt stress, potentially enhancing plant's ability to sequester Na<sup>+</sup> into the vacuole. The findings of this study provide insights into the mechanism of cGMP-induced salt stress tolerance in S. lycopersicum.</p>","PeriodicalId":16813,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Plant Research","volume":" ","pages":"111-124"},"PeriodicalIF":2.8,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10764492/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10408323","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"New Year's greetings 2024 from the Journal of Plant Research.","authors":"Maki Katsuhara","doi":"10.1007/s10265-023-01517-w","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s10265-023-01517-w","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":16813,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Plant Research","volume":" ","pages":"1-2"},"PeriodicalIF":2.8,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138805490","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Jawad Ahmed, Yasar Sajjad, Aasia Latif, Mohammad Saeed Lodhi, Muhammad Huzafa, Chen Situ, Raza Ahmad, Muhammad Maroof Shah, Amjad Hassan
{"title":"Genome-wide identification and characterization of wall-associated kinases, molecular docking and polysaccharide elicitation of monoterpenoid indole alkaloids in micro-propagated Catharanthus roseus.","authors":"Jawad Ahmed, Yasar Sajjad, Aasia Latif, Mohammad Saeed Lodhi, Muhammad Huzafa, Chen Situ, Raza Ahmad, Muhammad Maroof Shah, Amjad Hassan","doi":"10.1007/s10265-023-01504-1","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s10265-023-01504-1","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Wall-associated kinases (WAKs) are a unique family of proteins that are predominantly localized on the plasma membrane and simultaneously bound to the cell wall. WAKs play a pivotal role in signal transduction to regulate growth, defense, and response to environmental stimuli in plants. These kinases have been identified and characterized in various plant species, however, similar information for Catharanthus roseus is scarce. C. roseus is an evergreen ornamental plant that produces a repertoire of biologically active compounds. The plant is best characterized for the production of antineoplastic monoterpenoid indole alkaloids (MIAs) namely vinblastine and vincristine. Owing to the diverse composition of phytochemicals, C. roseus is known as a \"model non-model\" plant for secondary metabolite research. Genome analyses showed 37 putative CrWAK genes present in C. roseus, largely localized on the plasma membrane. Phylogenetic analysis revealed six clusters of CrWAKs. Diverse cis-acting elements, including those involved in defense responses, were identified on the promotor regions of CrWAK genes. The highest binding affinity (- 12.6 kcal/mol) was noted for CrWAK-22 against tri-galacturonic acid. Tri-galacturonic acid stimulated 2.5-fold higher production of vinblastine, sixfold upregulation of the expression of ORCA3 transcription factor, and 6.14-fold upregulation of CrWAK-22 expression. Based on these results it was concluded that the expression of CrWAK genes induced by biotic elicitors may have an important role in the production of MIAs. The current findings may serve as a basis for functional characterization and mechanistic explanation of the role of CrWAK genes in the biosynthesis of MIAs upon elicitation.</p>","PeriodicalId":16813,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Plant Research","volume":" ","pages":"125-142"},"PeriodicalIF":2.8,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"92154863","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Reproductive isolation between two sympatric bat-pollinated Bauhinia (Leguminosae).","authors":"Sinzinando Albuquerque-Lima, Ariadna Valentina Lopes, Isabel Cristina Machado","doi":"10.1007/s10265-023-01508-x","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s10265-023-01508-x","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Several barriers contribute to reproductive isolation between plant species, which can be classified as pre- or post-pollination. Understanding the strength of these barriers could clarify the factors that maintain reproductive isolation and thus species integrity. In this study, we quantified reproductive isolation between two bat-pollinated co-occurring Bauhinia species (B. acuruana and B. pentandra) with similar flower morphology. Over the course of 18 months, we assessed reproductive isolation between these two Bauhinia species by quantifying the individual strengths and absolute contributions of five pre- and post- pollination barriers. Our data showed that both species are completely isolated in their reproduction by a combination of several barriers. Although they co-occur in a few populations, we found a high degree of geographic isolation between them. And although their flowering periods overlap, there is a significant difference in flowering peaks. Both species have the same pollinating bats, but the interspecific transfer of pollen between the plant species may be reduced due to the different length of the flower stamens, resulting in different pollen deposition on the bats' bodies. We have documented complete incompatibility between taxa and conclude that pre- and post-pollination barriers are important factors in preventing gene flow, even in contact zones between these two species of Bauhinia. We highlight that our work is the first study to use methods to estimate the strength of reproductive isolation barriers between bat-pollinated species.</p>","PeriodicalId":16813,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Plant Research","volume":" ","pages":"65-77"},"PeriodicalIF":2.8,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138291251","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Comparative complete chloroplast genome of Geum japonicum: evolution and phylogenetic analysis.","authors":"Junbo Xie, Yujing Miao, Xinke Zhang, Guoshuai Zhang, Baolin Guo, Guangming Luo, Linfang Huang","doi":"10.1007/s10265-023-01502-3","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s10265-023-01502-3","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Geum japonicum (Rosaceae) has been widely used in China as a traditional herbal medicine due to its high economic and medicinal value. However, the appearance of Geum species is relatively similar, making identification difficult by conventional phenotypic methods, and the studies of genomics and species evolution are lacking. To better distinguish the medicinal varieties and fill this gap, we carried out relevant research on the chloroplast genome of G. japonicum. Results show a typical quadripartite structure of the chloroplast genome of G. japonicum with a length of 156,042 bp. There are totally 131 unique genes in the genome, including 87 protein-coding genes, 36 tRNA genes, and 8 rRNA genes, and there were also 87 SSRs identified and mostly mononucleotide Adenine-Thymine. We next compared the plastid genomes among four Geum species and obtained 14 hypervariable regions, including ndhF, psbE, trnG-UCC, ccsA, trnQ-UUG, rps16, psbK, trnL-UAA, ycf1, ndhD, atpA, petN, rps14, and trnK-UUU. Phylogenetic analysis revealed that G. japonicum is most closely related to Geum aleppicum, and possibly has some evolutionary relatedness with an ancient relic plant Taihangia rupestris. This research enriched the genome resources and provided fundamental insights for evolutionary studies and the phylogeny of Geum.</p>","PeriodicalId":16813,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Plant Research","volume":" ","pages":"37-48"},"PeriodicalIF":2.8,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"71424520","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Gulnaz Bibi, Iqra Shafique, Sartaj Ali, Raza Ahmad, Mohammad Maroof Shah, Tatheer Alam Naqvi, Iftikhar Zeb, Frans J M Maathuis, Jamshaid Hussain
{"title":"Correction to: Cyclic guanosine monophosphate improves salt tolerance in Solanum lycopersicum.","authors":"Gulnaz Bibi, Iqra Shafique, Sartaj Ali, Raza Ahmad, Mohammad Maroof Shah, Tatheer Alam Naqvi, Iftikhar Zeb, Frans J M Maathuis, Jamshaid Hussain","doi":"10.1007/s10265-023-01497-x","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s10265-023-01497-x","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":16813,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Plant Research","volume":" ","pages":"159-160"},"PeriodicalIF":2.8,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10764463/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41118909","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Kana Ito, Sakiko Sugawara, Sota Kageyama, Naoki Sawaguchi, Takuro Hyotani, Shin-Ichi Miyazawa, Amane Makino, Yuji Suzuki
{"title":"Equisetum praealtum and E. hyemale have abundant Rubisco with a high catalytic turnover rate and low CO2 affinity","authors":"Kana Ito, Sakiko Sugawara, Sota Kageyama, Naoki Sawaguchi, Takuro Hyotani, Shin-Ichi Miyazawa, Amane Makino, Yuji Suzuki","doi":"10.1007/s10265-023-01514-z","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10265-023-01514-z","url":null,"abstract":"<p>The kinetic properties of Rubisco, a key enzyme for photosynthesis, have been examined in numerous plant species. However, this information on some plant groups, such as ferns, is scarce. This study examined Rubisco carboxylase activity and leaf Rubisco levels in seven ferns, including four <i>Equisetum</i> plants (<i>E. arvense</i>, <i>E. hyemale</i>, <i>E. praealtum</i>, and <i>E. variegatum</i>), considered living fossils. The turnover rates of Rubisco carboxylation (<i>k</i><sub>cat</sub><sup>c</sup>) in <i>E. praealtum</i> and <i>E. hyemale</i> were comparable to those in the C<sub>4</sub> plants maize (<i>Zea mays</i>) and sorghum (<i>Sorghum bicolor</i>), whose <i>k</i><sub>cat</sub><sup>c</sup> values are high. Rubisco CO<sub>2</sub> affinity, estimated from the percentage of Rubisco carboxylase activity under CO<sub>2</sub> unsaturated conditions in <i>k</i><sub>cat</sub><sup>c</sup> in these <i>Equisetum</i> plants, was low and also comparable to that in maize and sorghum. In contrast, <i>k</i><sub>cat</sub><sup>c</sup> and CO<sub>2</sub> affinities of Rubisco in other ferns, including <i>E. arvense</i> and <i>E. variegatum</i> were comparable with those in C<sub>3</sub> plants. The N allocation to Rubisco in the ferns examined was comparable to that in the C<sub>3</sub> plants. These results indicate that <i>E. praealtum</i> and <i>E. hyemale</i> have abundant Rubisco with high <i>k</i><sub>cat</sub><sup>c</sup> and low CO<sub>2</sub> affinity, whereas the carboxylase activity and abundance of Rubisco in other ferns were similar to those in C<sub>3</sub> plants. Herein, the Rubisco properties of <i>E. praealtum</i> and <i>E. hyemale</i> were discussed regarding their evolution and physiological implications.</p>","PeriodicalId":16813,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Plant Research","volume":"55 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.8,"publicationDate":"2023-12-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138740851","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Sachiko Nishida, Naoko Tamakoshi, Ko-Ichi Takakura, Yuta Watanabe, Masahiro M. Kanaoka
{"title":"Reproductive interference between alien species in Veronica","authors":"Sachiko Nishida, Naoko Tamakoshi, Ko-Ichi Takakura, Yuta Watanabe, Masahiro M. Kanaoka","doi":"10.1007/s10265-023-01510-3","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10265-023-01510-3","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Reproductive interference can lead to the exclusive distribution of species. Reports on reproductive interference between alien species are scarce, although alien species are becoming more abundant and evaluations of the interference between aliens and its influence on community structure are essential. We therefore investigated the presence of interference in two alien species of <i>Veronica</i>, <i>V. cymbalaria</i> and <i>V. persica</i>. Hand-pollination experiments revealed that heterospecific pollen adversely affected both species, but asymmetrically: in <i>V. cymbalaria</i>, it reduced the number of seeds both before and after conspecific pollination, but in <i>V. persica</i> it reduced the number of seeds only when it occurred before conspecific pollination. Field observation suggested that the number of seeds produced by <i>V. cymbalaria</i> was more influenced by the number of conspecific flowers than by the frequency of surrounding <i>V. persica</i> flowers. Pot experiments did not show a negative effect of heterospecific individuals on the reproductive success of focal species in either species. Observations of visiting pollinators revealed no pollinator preference between the plant species. Although we demonstrated asymmetrical reproductive interference between <i>V. cymbalaria</i> and <i>V. persica</i>, its effect in the field seemed limited. An essential factor mitigating the adverse effect of reproductive interference might be a shortage of pollinators that could facilitate interspecific pollination. We predict that further invasion of <i>V. cymbalaria</i> into areas where <i>V. persica</i> prevails is unlikely, although swift displacement of <i>V. cymbalaria</i> by <i>V. persica</i> in areas where <i>V. cymbalaria</i> is already established is also unlikely.</p>","PeriodicalId":16813,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Plant Research","volume":"69 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.8,"publicationDate":"2023-12-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138714531","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}