Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology最新文献

筛选
英文 中文
Abnormal preoperative haematological parameters in Endometrial cancer; reflecting tumour aggressiveness or reduced response to radiotherapy? 子宫内膜癌术前血液学参数异常;反映肿瘤侵袭性还是放疗反应减弱?
IF 1.3 4区 医学
Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology Pub Date : 2024-12-01 Epub Date: 2024-01-07 DOI: 10.1080/01443615.2023.2294332
Stephanie W Vrede, Hannah Donkers, Casper Reijnen, Anke Smits, Nicole C M Visser, Peggy M Geomini, Huy Ngo, Dennis van Hamont, Brenda M Pijlman, Maria Caroline Vos, Marc P L M Snijders, Roy Kruitwagen, Ruud L M Bekkers, Khadra Galaal, Johanna M A Pijnenborg
{"title":"Abnormal preoperative haematological parameters in Endometrial cancer; reflecting tumour aggressiveness or reduced response to radiotherapy?","authors":"Stephanie W Vrede, Hannah Donkers, Casper Reijnen, Anke Smits, Nicole C M Visser, Peggy M Geomini, Huy Ngo, Dennis van Hamont, Brenda M Pijlman, Maria Caroline Vos, Marc P L M Snijders, Roy Kruitwagen, Ruud L M Bekkers, Khadra Galaal, Johanna M A Pijnenborg","doi":"10.1080/01443615.2023.2294332","DOIUrl":"10.1080/01443615.2023.2294332","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>In endometrial cancer (EC), preoperative anaemia, thrombocytosis and leucocytosis appear to be associated with worse prognosis. It remains unclear whether these parameters solely reflect tumour aggressiveness, or also impact response to adjuvant treatment. Therefore, our primary aim is to evaluate the prognostic relevance of anaemia, thrombocytosis and leucocytosis on survival in EC. Secondary, to explore their predictive relevance in response to radiotherapy in EC.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>A retrospective multicentre cohort study was performed within 10 hospitals. Preoperative haematological parameters were defined as: Anaemia - haemoglobin <7.45 mmol/L (<12 g/Dl), thrombocytosis - platelets >400 × 10<sup>9</sup> platelets/L, leucocytosis - leukocytes >10 × 10<sup>9</sup>/L. The relationship of haematological parameters with clinicopathological characteristics, ESGO/ESTRO/ESP risk groups and survival were evaluated. Furthermore, the predictive value of haematological parameters was determined on the overall response to adjuvant radiotherapy and for the ESGO/ESTRO/ESP intermediate-risk group solely receiving radiotherapy.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>A total of 894 patients were included with a median follow-up of 4.5 years. Anaemia was present in 103 (11.5%), thrombocytosis in 79 (8.8%) and leucocytosis in 114 (12.7%) patients. The presence of anaemia or thrombocytosis was significantly associated with ESGO/ESTRO/ESP high-risk (respectively, <i>P</i> = 0.002 and <i>P</i> = 0.041). In the entire cohort, anaemia remained independently associated with decreased disease-specific survival (HR 2.31, 95% CI (1.19-4.50), <i>P</i> = 0.013) after adjusting for age, the abnormal haematological parameters and ESGO/ESTRO/ESP risk groups. In patients that were treated with adjuvant radiotherapy (<i>n</i> = 239), anaemia was associated with significant reduced 5-year disease-specific and recurrence-free survival (<i>P</i> = 0.005 and <i>P</i> = 0.025, respectively). In ESGO/ESTRO/ESP intermediate risk patients that received solely vaginal brachytherapy (<i>n</i> = 74), anaemia was associated with reduced disease-specific survival (<i>P</i> = 0.041).</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>Current data demonstrate the importance of preoperative anaemia as independent prognostic factor in patients with EC. Moreover, anaemia seems to be associated with reduced response to radiotherapy. Prospective validation in a larger study cohort is needed to verify anaemia as predictive biomarker for radiotherapy.<b><i>What is already known on this subject?</i></b> In endometrial cancer, preoperative abnormal haematological parameters like, anaemia, thrombocytosis and leucocytosis appears to be associated with FIGO advanced-stage and unfavourable outcome.<b><i>What do the results of this study add?</i></b> It remains unclear whether anaemia, thrombocytosis or leucocytosis solely reflecting worse prognosis by advanced tumour stage, or also","PeriodicalId":16627,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology","volume":"44 1","pages":"2294332"},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2024-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139377862","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Factors that influence the choice of long-acting reversible contraceptive use among adolescents post-abortion in Chongqing, China: a cross-sectional study. 影响中国重庆流产后青少年选择使用长效可逆避孕药的因素:一项横断面研究。
IF 1.3 4区 医学
Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology Pub Date : 2024-12-01 Epub Date: 2024-02-14 DOI: 10.1080/01443615.2024.2316625
Fengzhen Jin, Yuanpei Yang, Junjie Sun, Ruiyue Li, Fei Yao, Xiaoli Liu
{"title":"Factors that influence the choice of long-acting reversible contraceptive use among adolescents post-abortion in Chongqing, China: a cross-sectional study.","authors":"Fengzhen Jin, Yuanpei Yang, Junjie Sun, Ruiyue Li, Fei Yao, Xiaoli Liu","doi":"10.1080/01443615.2024.2316625","DOIUrl":"10.1080/01443615.2024.2316625","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Induced abortion can seriously harm the physical and mental health of adolescent women. Long-acting reversible contraception (LARC) can effectively reduce unplanned pregnancies and prevent repeated abortions among adolescents. This study aimed to analyse the factors affecting the choice of LARC among adolescents in Chongqing of China.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>A total of 555 adolescents who underwent induced abortions for unplanned pregnancies between January 2019 and October 2021 were selected as study subjects. Logistic regression analysis was used to determine the factors affecting adolescent LARC choices following induced abortions.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The factors that affected adolescent LARC choices included an average monthly income ≥ ¥3000 (OR = 3.432, 95% CI: 1.429∼8.244), history of previous abortions (OR = 3.141, 95% CI: 1.632∼6.045), worrying about unplanned pregnancy (OR = 0.365, 95% CI: 0.180∼0.740), parental support for using LARC (OR = 3.549, 95% CI: 1.607∼7.839), sexual partners' support for using LARC (OR = 2.349, 95% CI: 1.068∼5.167), concerns about using LARC (OR = 0.362, 95% CI: 0.176∼0.745), and willingness to use free IUDs (OR = 13.582, 95% CI: 7.173∼25.717).</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Cost is one of the factors affecting LARC choices. Parents and sexual partners may play important role in the choice of LARC.</p>","PeriodicalId":16627,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology","volume":"44 1","pages":"2316625"},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2024-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139729856","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The effect of the COVID-19 pandemic on the mental health of obstetrics and gynaecology trainees: a world-wide literature review. COVID-19 大流行对妇产科学员心理健康的影响:全球文献综述。
IF 1.3 4区 医学
Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology Pub Date : 2024-12-01 Epub Date: 2024-02-28 DOI: 10.1080/01443615.2024.2319791
G Ganeshan, H Sekar, S Reilly, C Kuo, S Singh, J Michaels, W Yoong
{"title":"The effect of the COVID-19 pandemic on the mental health of obstetrics and gynaecology trainees: a world-wide literature review.","authors":"G Ganeshan, H Sekar, S Reilly, C Kuo, S Singh, J Michaels, W Yoong","doi":"10.1080/01443615.2024.2319791","DOIUrl":"10.1080/01443615.2024.2319791","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic has affected the training and wellbeing of obstetrics and gynaecology (O&G) trainees. The aim of this review is to offer a worldwide overview on its' impact on the mental health of O&G trainees, so that measures can be put into place to better support trainees during the transition back to the 'new normal'.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Key search terms used on PubMed and Google Scholar databases include: mental health, COVID-19, O&G, trainees, residents.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Fifteen articles (cumulative number of respondents = 3230) were identified, of which eight employed validated questionnaires (<i>n</i> = 1807 respondents), while non-validated questionnaires were used in seven (<i>n</i> = 1423 respondents). Studies showed that COVID-19 appeared to exert more of a negative impact on females and on senior trainees' mental health, while protective factors included marriage/partner and having had children. Validated and non-validated questionnaires suggested that trainees were exposed to high levels of anxiety and depression. Their mental health was also affected by insomnia, stress, burnout and fear of passing on the virus.</p><p><strong>Discussion: </strong>This review analyses the global impact of COVID-19 on O&G trainees' mental health, showing a pervasive negative effect linked to fear of the virus. Limited psychological support has led to prolonged issues, hindering patient safety and increasing sick leave. The study underscores the urgency of comprehensive support, particularly in female-dominated fields. Addressing these challenges is crucial for future pandemics, highlighting the need to learn from past mistakes and prioritise mental health resources for trainee well-being during and beyond pandemics.</p>","PeriodicalId":16627,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology","volume":"44 1","pages":"2319791"},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2024-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139990381","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Diagnostic utility of translabial ultrasound in pelvic organ prolapse: a prospective observational study. 盆腔内超声波对盆腔器官脱垂的诊断作用:一项前瞻性观察研究。
IF 0.9 4区 医学
Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology Pub Date : 2024-12-01 Epub Date: 2024-08-06 DOI: 10.1080/01443615.2024.2386975
Milosz Pietrus, Kazimierz Pityński, Iwona Gawron, Maciej W Socha, Krzysztof Nowosielski, Robert Biskupski-Brawura-Samaha, Marcin Waligóra
{"title":"Diagnostic utility of translabial ultrasound in pelvic organ prolapse: a prospective observational study.","authors":"Milosz Pietrus, Kazimierz Pityński, Iwona Gawron, Maciej W Socha, Krzysztof Nowosielski, Robert Biskupski-Brawura-Samaha, Marcin Waligóra","doi":"10.1080/01443615.2024.2386975","DOIUrl":"10.1080/01443615.2024.2386975","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>The increasing awareness of women's health issues, specifically pelvic organ prolapse (POP) and urinary incontinence (UI), has spurred a surge in patients seeking specialised advice for these conditions, necessitating modern diagnostic approaches for such issues. This study explored the diagnostic utility of translabial ultrasound for POP, emphasising its correlation with clinical assessments based on International Continence Society (ICS) criteria.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Seventy-one patients with POP Quantification System (POP-Q) stage 0-IV with or without UI were prospectively enrolled at Jagiellonian University Medical College between 2014 and 2016. The study objectives included evaluating diagnostic accuracy and concordance across pelvic compartments, correlating the diagnoses with patient-reported symptoms, and identifying variables contributing to diagnostic discrepancies.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Translabial ultrasound identified POP in 74.5% of the patients, aligning closely with clinical evaluations. Concordance was the highest in assessments performed in the medial compartment (85.8%), while assessments performed in the anterior (29.6%) and posterior (29.6%) compartments showed higher rates of discrepancies. Correlation analyses showed varying associations, with the posterior compartment exhibiting the least pronounced correlation (R = 0.72, p < 0.0001). Self-perceive POP showed no discernible differences in relation to ultrasonographic and clinical assessments. Among the respondents, 55.9% reported experiencing the sensation of POP. Mean POP levels determined using the two approaches precisely matched in 46.5% of these cases. Discrepancies involved variables such as self-perceived POP, number of deliveries, child weight at birth, UI, and sexual activity.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>Translabial ultrasound showed robust correlation with clinical assessments for evaluating POP, especially for defining defects and facilitating treatment-related decision-making. Our findings highlight the reliability of this method, particularly for assessments in the medial compartment. The evidence did not indicate the superiority of either method in detecting POP disorders for symptomatic versus asymptomatic patients. Significantly, a higher POP-Q measurement in clinical examination was correlated with greater sexual activity.</p>","PeriodicalId":16627,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology","volume":"44 1","pages":"2386975"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2024-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141893689","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Follicular fluid lipidomics analysis reveals altered lipid signatures in patients with polycystic ovary syndrome. 卵泡液脂质组学分析揭示了多囊卵巢综合征患者脂质特征的改变。
IF 0.9 4区 医学
Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology Pub Date : 2024-12-01 Epub Date: 2024-07-17 DOI: 10.1080/01443615.2024.2378489
Qing He, Xiaoli Guo, Wenqiang Lv, Junchao Cui, Jing Meng, Xiao Gao, Jiachen Ma, Nan Zhou, Yijuan Cao
{"title":"Follicular fluid lipidomics analysis reveals altered lipid signatures in patients with polycystic ovary syndrome.","authors":"Qing He, Xiaoli Guo, Wenqiang Lv, Junchao Cui, Jing Meng, Xiao Gao, Jiachen Ma, Nan Zhou, Yijuan Cao","doi":"10.1080/01443615.2024.2378489","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/01443615.2024.2378489","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>This research investigates the metabolic profiles of follicular fluid (FF) samples from patients with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) undergoing <i>in vitro</i> fertilisation and aims to identify diagnostic and therapeutic biomarkers for PCOS through lipidomic analysis.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>We performed non-targeted lipid analysis of FF samples from women with PCOS (<i>n</i> = 6) and normal controls (<i>n</i> = 6) using ultra-high-performance liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry. Differential lipids between the two groups were screened using multidimensional statistical analysis, followed by fold change analysis and <i>t</i>-tests to identify potential PCOS biomarkers.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Multivariate statistical analysis revealed significant differences in FF lipid levels between the PCOS and control groups. Five different lipids were selected as standards, with <i>p</i> < .05. Phosphatidylcholine (PC), the main differentially expressed lipid, was significantly increased in the FF of the POCS group and was closely related to other lipids.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>Using ultra-high-performance liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry, we investigated lipid biomarkers based on FF lipidomics to provide useful information for the discovery of diagnostic markers for PCOS. Our study identified five distinct lipids as potential markers of PCOS, with PC being the primary aberrant lipid found in the FF of patients with PCOS.</p>","PeriodicalId":16627,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology","volume":"44 1","pages":"2378489"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2024-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141627015","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Statement of Retraction: Does elevating the fetal head prior to delivery using a fetal pillow reduce maternal and fetal complications in a full dilatation caesarean section? A prospective study with historical controls. 撤回声明:使用胎儿枕在分娩前抬高胎儿头部能否减少全扩张剖宫产术中产妇和胎儿的并发症?一项有历史对照的前瞻性研究。
IF 1.3 4区 医学
Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology Pub Date : 2024-12-01 Epub Date: 2024-05-14 DOI: 10.1080/01443615.2024.2348431
{"title":"Statement of Retraction: Does elevating the fetal head prior to delivery using a fetal pillow reduce maternal and fetal complications in a full dilatation caesarean section? A prospective study with historical controls.","authors":"","doi":"10.1080/01443615.2024.2348431","DOIUrl":"10.1080/01443615.2024.2348431","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":16627,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology","volume":"44 1","pages":"2348431"},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2024-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140915799","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The effect of miR-381 on proliferation and prognosis of breast cancer by altering CCNA2 expression. miR-381 通过改变 CCNA2 表达对乳腺癌增殖和预后的影响
IF 0.9 4区 医学
Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology Pub Date : 2024-12-01 Epub Date: 2024-06-21 DOI: 10.1080/01443615.2024.2360547
Ming-Gang Cao, Yan Wang, Zhi-Min Yang, Yang Wang, Mei-Qing Wang, Shuai Zhuo, Yan Yang, Chun-Sheng Liu
{"title":"The effect of miR-381 on proliferation and prognosis of breast cancer by altering CCNA2 expression.","authors":"Ming-Gang Cao, Yan Wang, Zhi-Min Yang, Yang Wang, Mei-Qing Wang, Shuai Zhuo, Yan Yang, Chun-Sheng Liu","doi":"10.1080/01443615.2024.2360547","DOIUrl":"10.1080/01443615.2024.2360547","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>MiR-381 can regulate the expression of cyclin A2 (CCNA2) to inhibit the proliferation and migration of bladder cancer cells, but whether miR-381 has the same function in breast cancer is not well know.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>The over express or silence miR-381 expressing cell lines were constructed by lentivirus infection to reveal the biological functions of miR-381 <i>in vitro</i>. The expression of miR-381 and CCNA2 in 162 breast cancer patients were detected to further reveal their impact and predictive value on progression-free survival (PFS) and overall survival (OS).</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>After transfection of MDA-MB-231 and MCF-7 cells with miR-381 mimics, the expression of miR-381 was effectively up-regulated and CCNA2 was effectively down-regulated, while the opposite results were observed in tumour cell which transfected with miR-381 inhibitors. After transfection of cell lines with miR-381 mimics, tumour cell activity was significantly reduced, while the opposite results were observed in tumour cell which transfected with miR-381 inhibitors. The area under curves (AUCs) of miRNA-381 and CCNA2 for predicting PFS and OS were 0.711, 0.695, 0.694 and 0.675 respectively. Cox regression analysis showed that miRNA-381 ≥ 1.65 2<sup>-ΔΔCt</sup> and CCNA ≥ 2.95 2<sup>-ΔΔCt</sup> were the influence factors of PFS and OS, the hazard ratio (HR) values were 0.553, 2.075, 0.462 and 2.089, respectively.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>miR-381 inhibitors breast cancer cells proliferation and migration by down-regulating the expression of CCNA2, both of them can predict the prognosis of breast cancer.</p>","PeriodicalId":16627,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology","volume":"44 1","pages":"2360547"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2024-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141432097","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Influence of mode of delivery on infant gut microbiota composition: a pilot study. 分娩方式对婴儿肠道微生物群组成的影响:一项试点研究。
IF 0.9 4区 医学
Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology Pub Date : 2024-12-01 Epub Date: 2024-06-24 DOI: 10.1080/01443615.2024.2368829
Li Yu, Yong Guo, Jie-Ling Wu
{"title":"Influence of mode of delivery on infant gut microbiota composition: a pilot study.","authors":"Li Yu, Yong Guo, Jie-Ling Wu","doi":"10.1080/01443615.2024.2368829","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/01443615.2024.2368829","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Microbial colonisation in infants is initially dependent on the mother and is affected by the mode of delivery. Understanding these impacts is crucial as the early-life gut microbiota plays a vital role in immune development, metabolism, and overall health. Early-life infant gut microbiota is diverse among populations and geographic origins. However, in this context, only a few studies have explored the impact of the mode of delivery on the intestinal microbiome in children in Guangzhou, China. Therefore, this study aimed to investigate the influence of birth mode on the intestinal microbiota of healthy infants in Guangzhou, China.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Faecal samples were collected once from 20 healthy full-term infants aged 1-6 months, delivered via either caesarean section (CS) or vaginal delivery (VD), post-enrolment. The intestinal microbiota were characterised using full-length 16S rRNA gene sequencing. Bacterial quantity and community composition were compared between the two groups.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>No significant differences in gut bacterial diversity and richness were observed between the CS and VD groups. The Pseudomonadota phylum (44.15 ± 33.05% vs 15.62 ± 15.60%, <i>p</i> = 0.028) and Enterobacteriaceae family (44.00 ± 33.11% vs 15.31 ± 15.47%, <i>p</i> = 0.028) were more abundant in the CS group than in the VD group. The VD group exhibited a higher abundance of the Bacillota phylum (40.51 ± 32.77% vs 75.57 ± 27.83%, <i>p</i> = 0.019).</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>The early stage of intestinal bacterial colonisation was altered in the CS group as compared with the VD group. Our findings provide evidence that CS has the potential to disrupt the maturation of intestinal microbial communities in infants by influencing the colonisation of specific microorganisms. Further comprehensive studies that consider geographical locations are necessary to elucidate the progression of microbiota in infants born via different delivery modes.</p>","PeriodicalId":16627,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology","volume":"44 1","pages":"2368829"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2024-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141446399","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Effect of ubiquitin-specific proteinase 43 on ovarian serous adenocarcinoma and its clinical significance. 泛素特异性蛋白酶 43 对卵巢浆液性腺癌的影响及其临床意义
IF 0.9 4区 医学
Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology Pub Date : 2024-12-01 Epub Date: 2024-06-25 DOI: 10.1080/01443615.2024.2361862
Qin Li, Wenhao Li, Jiahao Wang, Wenjing Shi, Taorong Wang
{"title":"Effect of ubiquitin-specific proteinase 43 on ovarian serous adenocarcinoma and its clinical significance.","authors":"Qin Li, Wenhao Li, Jiahao Wang, Wenjing Shi, Taorong Wang","doi":"10.1080/01443615.2024.2361862","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/01443615.2024.2361862","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Ovarian cancer stands as a highly aggressive malignancy. The core aim of this investigation is to uncover genes pivotal to the progression and prognosis of ovarian cancer, while delving deep into the intricate mechanisms that govern their impact.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>The study entailed the retrieval of RNA-seq data and survival data from the XENA database. Outliers were meticulously excluded in accordance with TCGA guidelines and through principal components analysis. The R package 'deseq2' was harnessed to extract differentially expressed genes. WGCNA was employed to prioritise these genes, and Cox regression analysis and survival analysis based on disease-specific time were conducted to identify significant genes. Immunohistochemistry validation was undertaken to confirm the distinct expression of USP43. Furthermore, the influence of USP43 on the biological functions of ovarian cancer cells was explored using techniques such as RNA interference, western blotting, scratch assays, and matrigel invasion assays. The examination of immune infiltration was facilitated via CIBERSORT.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The study unearthed 5195 differentially expressed genes between ovarian cancer and normal tissue, comprising 3416 up-regulated and 1779 down-regulated genes. WGCNA pinpointed 204 genes most intimately tied to tumorigenesis. The previously undisclosed gene USP43 exhibited heightened expression in tumour tissues and exhibited associations with overall survival and disease-specific survival. USP43 emerged as a driver of cell migration (43.27 ± 3.91% vs 19.69 ± 1.94%) and invasion ability (314 ± 32 vs 131 ± 12) through the mechanism of epithelial mesenchymal transition, potentially mediated by the KRAS pathway. USP43 was also identified as a booster of CD4+ T memory resting cell infiltration, while concurrently reducing M1 macrophages within cancer, thereby fostering a milieu with relatively immune suppressive traits. Interestingly, USP43 demonstrated connections with epigenetically regulated-mRNAsi, although not with mRNAsi.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>This study underscores the role of USP43 in facilitating tumour migration and invasion. It postulates USP43 as a novel therapeutic target for ovarian cancer treatment.</p>","PeriodicalId":16627,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology","volume":"44 1","pages":"2361862"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2024-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141450660","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
New insights into fertility-sparing treatment of endometrial cancer. 子宫内膜癌保全生育治疗的新见解。
IF 0.9 4区 医学
Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology Pub Date : 2024-12-01 Epub Date: 2024-06-28 DOI: 10.1080/01443615.2024.2370747
Luca Giannella, Camilla Grelloni, Andrea Ciavattini
{"title":"New insights into fertility-sparing treatment of endometrial cancer.","authors":"Luca Giannella, Camilla Grelloni, Andrea Ciavattini","doi":"10.1080/01443615.2024.2370747","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/01443615.2024.2370747","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":16627,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology","volume":"44 1","pages":"2370747"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2024-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141468748","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
0
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
相关产品
×
本文献相关产品
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术官方微信