The Spanish Pacific, 1521-1815最新文献

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The Spanish Pacific, 1521-1815 Pub Date : 2020-03-23 DOI: 10.2307/j.ctv10tq4hm.22
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引用次数: 0
2. Domingo de Salazar’s Letter to the King of Spain in Defense of the Indians and the Chinese of the Philippine Islands (1582) 2. 多明戈·德·萨拉查为保卫菲律宾群岛上的印第安人和中国人而给西班牙国王的信(1582年)
The Spanish Pacific, 1521-1815 Pub Date : 2020-03-23 DOI: 10.2307/j.ctv10tq4hm.7
Christina H. Lee
{"title":"2. Domingo de Salazar’s Letter to the King of Spain in Defense of the Indians and the Chinese of the Philippine Islands (1582)","authors":"Christina H. Lee","doi":"10.2307/j.ctv10tq4hm.7","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2307/j.ctv10tq4hm.7","url":null,"abstract":"Domingo de Salazar (c.1512–1594) was the first bishop of the Philippines, a member of the Dominican order, and a follower of noted critics of the Spanish imperial enterprise like the jurist Francisco de Vitoria and the historian/activist Bartolomé de las Casas. In this letter to King Philip II, Salazar denounces the abuses of the indigenous population and the mistreatment of Chinese migrants by the Spanish colonists, and calls upon the crown to intervene in the colony’s affairs. In so doing, he provides invaluable insight into the work of colonization, and the complex relationship that the Spanish Philippines developed with China and with the burgeoning Chinese population of the islands themselves. Christina Lee provides biographical and historical context.","PeriodicalId":165890,"journal":{"name":"The Spanish Pacific, 1521-1815","volume":"51 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-03-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115793627","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
1. An Early Transpacific Account of the Spice Islands by Andrés de Urdaneta (1536) 1. 安德里萨斯·德·乌达内塔对香料群岛的早期跨太平洋描述(1536年)
The Spanish Pacific, 1521-1815 Pub Date : 2020-03-23 DOI: 10.2307/j.ctv10tq4hm.6
Jorge Mojarro Romero
{"title":"1. An Early Transpacific Account of the Spice Islands by Andrés de Urdaneta (1536)","authors":"Jorge Mojarro Romero","doi":"10.2307/j.ctv10tq4hm.6","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2307/j.ctv10tq4hm.6","url":null,"abstract":"Andrés de Urdaneta (1508?–1568) tells the story of the ill-fated expedition\u0000 of Jofre García de Loaysa (1490–1526), which was meant to consolidate\u0000 the Spanish claim to the Spice Islands in the aftermath of the Magellan\u0000 expedition. Urdaneta, a participant in the expedition who later made\u0000 important contributions to Pacific navigation, covers the ill-fated voyage of\u0000 Loaysa’s fleet as well as the armed conflict that ensued when the Spanish\u0000 arrived in the Moluccas only to find the Portuguese already ensconced\u0000 on the island of Ternate. This brief narrative provides an insight into a\u0000 complex political and military situation, in which the rivalry between the\u0000 two Iberian empires overlaps with the local rivalries of sixteenth-century\u0000 insular Southeast Asia. Jorge Mojarro provides the necessary historical\u0000 context.","PeriodicalId":165890,"journal":{"name":"The Spanish Pacific, 1521-1815","volume":"1 2 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-03-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124262637","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
3. Juan Cobo’s Map of the Pacific World (1593) 3.胡安·科博的太平洋世界地图(1593年)
The Spanish Pacific, 1521-1815 Pub Date : 2020-03-23 DOI: 10.2307/j.ctv10tq4hm.8
R. Padrón
{"title":"3. Juan Cobo’s Map of the Pacific World (1593)","authors":"R. Padrón","doi":"10.2307/j.ctv10tq4hm.8","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2307/j.ctv10tq4hm.8","url":null,"abstract":"Juan Cobo (1546/47–1592) was a Dominican priest who devoted most of his\u0000 efforts in the Philippines to proselytizing the resident Chinese population\u0000 of Manila and its environs. This map of the Pacific world from China\u0000 to Mexico appears in a translation of an influential piece of Counter-\u0000 Reformation apologetics that Cobo prepared with the help, most likely,\u0000 of unnamed Chinese collaborators, and that he had published in Manila\u0000 in 1593 for the benefit of Chinese prospects for Christian conversion. It is\u0000 the first European-style map created for a Chinese reader. Timothy Brook\u0000 provides an English translation of the map’s Chinese inscriptions, while\u0000 Ricardo Padrón analyzes the map’s rhetorical position.","PeriodicalId":165890,"journal":{"name":"The Spanish Pacific, 1521-1815","volume":"9 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-03-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126861231","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
11. A Moluccan Crypto-Muslim before the Transpacific Inquisition (1623–1645) 11. 跨太平洋宗教裁判所前的摩鹿加秘密穆斯林(1623-1645)
The Spanish Pacific, 1521-1815 Pub Date : 2020-03-23 DOI: 10.2307/j.ctv10tq4hm.16
R. Crewe
{"title":"11. A Moluccan Crypto-Muslim before the Transpacific Inquisition (1623–1645)","authors":"R. Crewe","doi":"10.2307/j.ctv10tq4hm.16","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2307/j.ctv10tq4hm.16","url":null,"abstract":"In 1623 and again in 1643, a Moluccan soldier by the name of Alexo de\u0000 Castro became one of the few individuals to be shipped from Manila to\u0000 Mexico to face trial by the Inquisition, which operated out of New Spain.\u0000 In the trial documents, we learn of his life as a mestizo of Portuguese\u0000 and Southeast Asian lineage who traveled from the Moluccas to Goa\u0000 and then to Manila in the course of his career as a soldier. We also\u0000 learn of this mestizo’s alleged adherence to the practice of Islam and\u0000 hear the voices of the women who accused him of sexual assault. Ryan\u0000 Dominic Crewe places the document in the context of institutional\u0000 history and in that of the global mestizaje characteristic of Iberian\u0000 maritime imperialism.","PeriodicalId":165890,"journal":{"name":"The Spanish Pacific, 1521-1815","volume":"5 4 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-03-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126158757","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
14. The Pacific Theater of the Seven Years’ War in a Latin Poem by an Indigenous Priest, Bartolomé Saguinsín (1766) 14. 从土著牧师的一首拉丁诗看七年战争中的太平洋战场,bartolom<e:1> Saguinsín (1766)
The Spanish Pacific, 1521-1815 Pub Date : 2020-03-23 DOI: 10.2307/j.ctv10tq4hm.19
S. McManus
{"title":"14. The Pacific Theater of the Seven Years’ War in a Latin Poem by an Indigenous Priest, Bartolomé Saguinsín (1766)","authors":"S. McManus","doi":"10.2307/j.ctv10tq4hm.19","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2307/j.ctv10tq4hm.19","url":null,"abstract":"The Latin epigrams of the Tagalog parish priest Bartolomé Saguinsín\u0000 (c.1696–1772) commemorate the loss of Manila to the British East India\u0000 Company in the Seven Years’ War, and the subsequent recuperation of\u0000 the city by Spain. They plot events into a predictably providentialist\u0000 structure, lionizing the Spanish commander, praising the Hispanized\u0000 natives who helped recover the city, criticizing the inhabitants of less\u0000 Hispanized areas who stood idly by, and casting aspersions on the Sangleys\u0000 who supposedly collaborated with the invaders. Stuart M. McManus\u0000 provides background on the author and his involvement with the war, and\u0000 discusses the poem as an instance of participation by a Tagalog native in\u0000 the Catholic Republic of Letters.","PeriodicalId":165890,"journal":{"name":"The Spanish Pacific, 1521-1815","volume":"17 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-03-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126952705","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
7. Idolatry and Apostasy in the 1633 Jesuit Annual Letter 7. 1633年耶稣会年度信中的偶像崇拜和叛教
The Spanish Pacific, 1521-1815 Pub Date : 2020-03-23 DOI: 10.2307/j.ctv10tq4hm.12
J. Blanco
{"title":"7. Idolatry and Apostasy in the 1633 Jesuit Annual Letter","authors":"J. Blanco","doi":"10.2307/j.ctv10tq4hm.12","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2307/j.ctv10tq4hm.12","url":null,"abstract":"In this excerpt from the annual letter reporting on the state of the Jesuit order in the Philippines, Fr. Juan de Bueras, the Jesuit provincial, relates the difficulties that the Church was experiencing among the indigenous communities of the island of Mindoro. Hoping to convert the Magayanes people of the mountains to Christianity, the Jesuits found that they had to redirect their efforts to the supposedly Catholic communities of the coast, which had reverted to pre-Christian beliefs and practices. Bueras’s letter provides insight into the limitations of the Church’s effort to convert native Filipinos, and the nature of Filipino religious life in the early colonial context. John Blanco places the letter in the broader context of religious and secular colonialism, and broader questions about the supposed Hispanization of the Philippines.","PeriodicalId":165890,"journal":{"name":"The Spanish Pacific, 1521-1815","volume":"21 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-03-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132302425","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
12. Constitutions and Rules of the Beatas Indias (1726) 12. 比塔斯印第安人的宪法和规则(1726年)
The Spanish Pacific, 1521-1815 Pub Date : 2020-03-23 DOI: 10.2307/j.ctv10tq4hm.17
Kathryn Santner
{"title":"12. Constitutions and Rules of the Beatas Indias (1726)","authors":"Kathryn Santner","doi":"10.2307/j.ctv10tq4hm.17","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2307/j.ctv10tq4hm.17","url":null,"abstract":"In 1726, a Chinese mestiza woman named Ignacia del Espiritu Santo\u0000 (1663–1748) sought ecclesiastical approval for a beaterio, or house of\u0000 religious retreat for women, that she had founded in Manila. It was the\u0000 first such community intended for women of native, sangley and mestizo\u0000 origin. With the help of unnamed Jesuit collaborators, she composed a\u0000 constitution for the community, called La Compañia, outlining criteria\u0000 for admission and a series of requirements meant to structure the community’s\u0000 life of prayer and austerity. Kathryn Santner places the text in\u0000 the context of female religious life in colonial Manila.","PeriodicalId":165890,"journal":{"name":"The Spanish Pacific, 1521-1815","volume":"59 4 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-03-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122225195","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
10. Between Fiction and History in the Spanish Pacific 10. 西班牙太平洋的小说与历史之间
The Spanish Pacific, 1521-1815 Pub Date : 2020-03-23 DOI: 10.2307/j.ctv10tq4hm.15
N. Legnani
{"title":"10. Between Fiction and History in the Spanish Pacific","authors":"N. Legnani","doi":"10.2307/j.ctv10tq4hm.15","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2307/j.ctv10tq4hm.15","url":null,"abstract":"Chapter Three of The Misfortunes of Alonso Ramírez, attributed to the\u0000 Novohispanic polymath Carlos de Sigüenza y Góngora but widely believed\u0000 to be based on a true account, tells the tale of the title character’s captivity\u0000 among English pirates, who supposedly torture him for the information\u0000 they need to execute savage raids on Spanish positions in the Philippines,\u0000 and then plunder their way from Cambodia to Madagascar and Brazil.\u0000 Nicole Legnani situates the excerpt in the larger story told by the novel as\u0000 a whole and discusses the novel’s place in the broader context of colonial\u0000 Latin American literature and its transpacific commitments.","PeriodicalId":165890,"journal":{"name":"The Spanish Pacific, 1521-1815","volume":"165 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-03-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132734794","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Index 指数
The Spanish Pacific, 1521-1815 Pub Date : 2020-03-23 DOI: 10.2307/j.ctv10tq4hm.21
{"title":"Index","authors":"","doi":"10.2307/j.ctv10tq4hm.21","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2307/j.ctv10tq4hm.21","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":165890,"journal":{"name":"The Spanish Pacific, 1521-1815","volume":"19 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-03-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121738474","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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