Journal of Non-Equilibrium Thermodynamics最新文献

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Frontmatter Frontmatter
IF 6.6 3区 工程技术
Journal of Non-Equilibrium Thermodynamics Pub Date : 2026-10-12 DOI: 10.1515/jnet-2026-frontmatter4
{"title":"Frontmatter","authors":"","doi":"10.1515/jnet-2026-frontmatter4","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/jnet-2026-frontmatter4","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":16428,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Non-Equilibrium Thermodynamics","volume":"53 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":6.6,"publicationDate":"2026-10-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"149151811","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The 18th Joint European Thermodynamics Conference (JETC 2025) 第18届欧洲热力学联合会议(JETC 2025)
IF 6.6 3区 工程技术
Journal of Non-Equilibrium Thermodynamics Pub Date : 2026-10-12 DOI: 10.1515/jnet-2026-3033
Velimir Ilić, Peter Ván
{"title":"The 18th Joint European Thermodynamics Conference (JETC 2025)","authors":"Velimir Ilić, Peter Ván","doi":"10.1515/jnet-2026-3033","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/jnet-2026-3033","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":16428,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Non-Equilibrium Thermodynamics","volume":"9 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":6.6,"publicationDate":"2026-10-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"149151812","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Eigenvalue-based analysis of the dynamic responses of a porous semiconductor medium 多孔半导体介质动态响应的特征值分析
IF 6.6 3区 工程技术
Journal of Non-Equilibrium Thermodynamics Pub Date : 2026-09-30 DOI: 10.1515/jnet-2026-0057
Ibrahim Abbas, Areej Almuneef, Alaa A. El-Bary
{"title":"Eigenvalue-based analysis of the dynamic responses of a porous semiconductor medium","authors":"Ibrahim Abbas, Areej Almuneef, Alaa A. El-Bary","doi":"10.1515/jnet-2026-0057","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/jnet-2026-0057","url":null,"abstract":"This paper studies the dynamic responses of a porous semiconductor medium subjected to a pulsed thermal load using the eigenvalue approach. A coupled generalized photothermoelastic model is developed to describe the interactions among void volume fraction, carrier density, temperature, displacement, and stress. Due to the exponentially decaying heat flux, the boundary surface is assumed to be traction-free. The governing formulations are nondimensionalized, transformed into the Laplace domain, and expressed in matrix–vector form. The eigenvalue method is then applied to obtain the solution, while the inverse Laplace transforms is performed numerically using the Riemann-sum approximations. Numerical results illustrate the effects of thermal relaxation time and pulsed heat-flux parameters on the main physical fields. The findings show that heat flux time and thermal relaxation significantly influence the transient behaviors of the porous semiconductor medium.","PeriodicalId":16428,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Non-Equilibrium Thermodynamics","volume":"18 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":6.6,"publicationDate":"2026-09-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"149084565","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Microscopic field theory for active Brownian particles with translational and rotational inertia 具有平移和转动惯量的活跃布朗粒子的微观场论
IF 6.6 3区 工程技术
Journal of Non-Equilibrium Thermodynamics Pub Date : 2026-09-18 DOI: 10.1515/jnet-2026-0024
Michael te Vrugt
{"title":"Microscopic field theory for active Brownian particles with translational and rotational inertia","authors":"Michael te Vrugt","doi":"10.1515/jnet-2026-0024","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/jnet-2026-0024","url":null,"abstract":"While active matter physics has traditionally focused on particles with overdamped dynamics, recent years have seen an increase of experimental and theoretical work on active systems with inertia. This also leads to an increased need for theoretical models that describe inertial active dynamics. Here, we present a microscopic derivation for a general continuum model describing the nonequilibrium thermodynamics of inertial active matter that generalizes several previously existing works. It applies to particles with translational and rotational inertia and contains particle density, velocity, angular velocity, temperature, polarization, velocity polarization, and angular velocity polarization as dynamical variables. We moreover discuss to which extent commonly used approximations (factorization and local equilibrium) used in the derivation of hydrodynamic models are applicable to inertial active matter.","PeriodicalId":16428,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Non-Equilibrium Thermodynamics","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":6.6,"publicationDate":"2026-09-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148993741","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Thermodynamic framework for q -affinity q亲和的热力学框架
IF 6.6 3区 工程技术
Journal of Non-Equilibrium Thermodynamics Pub Date : 2026-09-18 DOI: 10.1515/jnet-2026-0048
Dani Rodríguez-Castellanos, Petr Jizba
{"title":"Thermodynamic framework for q -affinity","authors":"Dani Rodríguez-Castellanos, Petr Jizba","doi":"10.1515/jnet-2026-0048","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/jnet-2026-0048","url":null,"abstract":"We develop a thermodynamic framework for non-equilibrium affinities based on generalized entropies. In particular, we extend the classical concept of De Donder by introducing <jats:italic>q</jats:italic> -affinities associated with Rényi and Tsallis entropies. This in turn allows us to generalize thermodynamic driving forces to systems with long-range interactions and/or strong correlations. For Rényi entropy, we build on a thermodynamic interpretation due to Baez, where the entropy is expressed through finite differences of the Helmholtz free energy at two temperatures. This leads to a generalized thermodynamic potential whose derivative with respect to a reaction coordinate defines the Rényi <jats:italic>q</jats:italic> -affinity. The resulting expression admits a representation in terms of exponential work averages, establishing a connection to Jarzynski-type fluctuation relations. For Tsallis entropy, we consider Markov jump processes using a master-equation-based approach. We derive a <jats:italic>q</jats:italic> -deformed entropy balance law and obtain an explicit expression for the Tsallis entropy production rate, proving its non-negativity and thus recovering a generalized second-law structure. This allows to identify a local stochastic <jats:italic>q</jats:italic> -affinity with the generalized thermodynamic force entering the entropy production rate.","PeriodicalId":16428,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Non-Equilibrium Thermodynamics","volume":"472 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":6.6,"publicationDate":"2026-09-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148993742","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Contact geometry of relativistic particle motion 相对论性粒子运动的接触几何
IF 6.6 3区 工程技术
Journal of Non-Equilibrium Thermodynamics Pub Date : 2026-09-18 DOI: 10.1515/jnet-2026-0045
Begüm Ateşli, Oğul Esen, Michal Pavelka
{"title":"Contact geometry of relativistic particle motion","authors":"Begüm Ateşli, Oğul Esen, Michal Pavelka","doi":"10.1515/jnet-2026-0045","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/jnet-2026-0045","url":null,"abstract":"We introduce a new geometric framework for relativistic particle dynamics based on contact geometry and suitable for treating dissipative processes like particle decay. The dynamics is formulated on a nine-dimensional extended phase space consisting of four position coordinates, four momenta, and an additional variable (functioning as a geometric variant of the particle’s proper time). In this setting, the evolution is generated by an evolution contact vector field with a contact Hamiltonian encoding the mass shell. By promoting the proper time to an independent variable, the relativistic Hamilton canonical equations are rewritten in a fully geometric form without having to identify the proper time with a parameter along the worldlines. This makes for instance the evolution of massless particles (photons) well-defined without the need of reparametrization. The framework is then applied to decaying particles. Finally, we formulate a covariant kinetic theory and show how decaying particles can be described geometrically in this framework, changing the entropy.","PeriodicalId":16428,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Non-Equilibrium Thermodynamics","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":6.6,"publicationDate":"2026-09-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148993691","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Thermodynamics of the Ising model with long- and short-range couplings 具有长程和短程耦合的Ising模型热力学
IF 6.6 3区 工程技术
Journal of Non-Equilibrium Thermodynamics Pub Date : 2026-09-18 DOI: 10.1515/jnet-2026-0055
Alessandro Campa, Vahan Hovhannisyan, Andrea Trombettoni
{"title":"Thermodynamics of the Ising model with long- and short-range couplings","authors":"Alessandro Campa, Vahan Hovhannisyan, Andrea Trombettoni","doi":"10.1515/jnet-2026-0055","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/jnet-2026-0055","url":null,"abstract":"Long-range interacting systems constitute a paradigmatic framework in which fundamental concepts of thermodynamics and statistical mechanics must be revisited. Characterized by interactions decaying at large distances as a power law <jats:italic>r</jats:italic> <jats:sup> − <jats:italic>α</jats:italic> </jats:sup> , these systems are intrinsically non-additive for <jats:italic>α</jats:italic> ≤ <jats:italic>d</jats:italic> , where <jats:italic>d</jats:italic> is the spatial dimension of the system. This leads to the breakdown of standard assumptions such as ensemble equivalence and the concavity of thermodynamic potentials. In this work, we discuss the main properties of long-range systems, using as a concrete case study the Nagle–Kardar model, describing an Ising system with competing nearest-neighbour and possibly next-nearest-neighbour short-range couplings and a long-range all-to-all coupling. This model provides a minimal yet rich framework to investigate the interplay between additivity-breaking effects and short-range correlations, allowing for a detailed analysis of phase diagrams, tricritical behavior, and ensemble inequivalence. The technical tools used to determine its partition function, such as the Hubbard–Stratonovich transformation and the transfer matrix method, are introduced and discussed.","PeriodicalId":16428,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Non-Equilibrium Thermodynamics","volume":"12 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":6.6,"publicationDate":"2026-09-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148993740","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Characteristic speeds and shock waves in helium II 氦II的特征速度和激波
IF 6.6 3区 工程技术
Journal of Non-Equilibrium Thermodynamics Pub Date : 2026-09-10 DOI: 10.1515/jnet-2026-0032
Vito Antonio Cimmelli
{"title":"Characteristic speeds and shock waves in helium II","authors":"Vito Antonio Cimmelli","doi":"10.1515/jnet-2026-0032","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/jnet-2026-0032","url":null,"abstract":"We consider a continuous model of helium II represented as a two-fluid mixture with an internal variable. We investigate some physical properties of the model, such as the propagation of mechanical and thermal waves, as well as the Rankine-Hugoniot jump conditions across a shock front.","PeriodicalId":16428,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Non-Equilibrium Thermodynamics","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":6.6,"publicationDate":"2026-09-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148915610","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Specific heat of thermally driven chains 热驱动链的比热
IF 6.6 3区 工程技术
Journal of Non-Equilibrium Thermodynamics Pub Date : 2026-09-04 DOI: 10.1515/jnet-2026-0046
Michiel Gautama, Faezeh Khodabandehlou, Christian Maes, Ion Santra
{"title":"Specific heat of thermally driven chains","authors":"Michiel Gautama, Faezeh Khodabandehlou, Christian Maes, Ion Santra","doi":"10.1515/jnet-2026-0046","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/jnet-2026-0046","url":null,"abstract":"We investigate the thermal responses of a harmonic oscillator chain coupled at its boundaries to heat baths held at different temperatures. This setup sustains a steady energy flux, continuously dissipating heat into both reservoirs. By introducing slow variations in the bath temperatures, we quantify the resulting excess heat currents and thereby obtain the nonequilibrium heat capacity matrix at fixed but arbitrary temperature differences. We demonstrate the existence of a well-defined thermodynamic limit for long chains. The specific heat associated with energy exchanges with a single bath depends on the (difference in) friction coefficients governing the system–bath couplings. That thermokinetic effect is typical for nonequilibrium response. When the couplings with the thermal baths acquire temperature dependence, the specific heat correspondingly inherits a nontrivial temperature dependence, in sharp contrast with equilibrium. Our results provide the first explicit determination of specific heat(s) in a locally interacting, spatially extended driven system. Beyond its exact solvability, the model may offer a natural nonequilibrium extension of the Dulong–Petit law, capturing the high-temperature behavior of driven molecules.","PeriodicalId":16428,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Non-Equilibrium Thermodynamics","volume":"9 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":6.6,"publicationDate":"2026-09-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148890207","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Quo vadis , stochastic thermodynamics? 随机热力学?
IF 6.6 3区 工程技术
Journal of Non-Equilibrium Thermodynamics Pub Date : 2026-09-03 DOI: 10.1515/jnet-2026-0051
Jan Korbel, Artemy Kolchinsky, Sarah A.M. Loos, Gonzalo Manzano, Rosalba Garcia-Millan, Olga Movilla Miangolarra, Édgar Roldán
{"title":"Quo vadis , stochastic thermodynamics?","authors":"Jan Korbel, Artemy Kolchinsky, Sarah A.M. Loos, Gonzalo Manzano, Rosalba Garcia-Millan, Olga Movilla Miangolarra, Édgar Roldán","doi":"10.1515/jnet-2026-0051","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/jnet-2026-0051","url":null,"abstract":"Stochastic thermodynamics is a framework for describing non-equilibrium processes at the level of fluctuating trajectories, where the state of a system evolves as a stochastic time series, allowing thermodynamic quantities such as work, heat, and entropy production to be defined along individual realizations rather than at the ensemble level only. Over the past three decades, the field has yielded fundamental results, including fluctuation theorems and several universal bounds, such as thermodynamic uncertainty relations, speed limit theorems, and many others. Many of them have been tested on a range of experimental platforms. This Perspective reviews recent developments in stochastic thermodynamics that extend its scope beyond its traditional domains, including systems with memory and hidden degrees of freedom, microscopic approaches to interacting and active matter, and geometric formulations based on optimal transport. Next, the Perspective surveys the challenges that arise when applying these ideas to macroscopic and complex systems, where the link between statistical irreversibility and thermodynamic dissipation becomes less direct. Finally, emerging applications in non-physical contexts are highlighted, including computation, biological systems, and social dynamics. Transcending the traditional boundaries of physics, these developments catalyze an unorthodox framework to tackle the thermodynamics of complex systems.","PeriodicalId":16428,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Non-Equilibrium Thermodynamics","volume":"47 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":6.6,"publicationDate":"2026-09-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148877320","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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