Journal of Medical Imaging and Radiation Oncology最新文献

{"title":"Evaluation of plan quality, safety, and toxicity of brachytherapy for locally advanced cervical cancer in an Australian setting following changes in prescription and applicator design.","authors":"Emily Flower, Gemma Busuttil, Eireann Cosgriff, Niluja Thiruthaneeswaran, Salman Zanjani, Emma Sullivan, Alison Salkeld, Jonathan Sykes, David Thwaites, Jennifer Chard","doi":"10.1111/1754-9485.13811","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/1754-9485.13811","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Introduction: </strong>Chemoradiotherapy with MRI-guided brachytherapy boosts is the standard of care for locally advanced cervical cancer. Data from the RetroEMBRACE and EMBRACE I trials provide dose-response curves for target volumes and OAR. This study evaluated plan quality, safety and toxicity following escalation of the CTV_HR D90 prescription from 80-90 Gy to 85-95 Gy for two different applicator designs.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>A retrospective dosimetric plan quality review was undertaken for consecutively treated locally advanced cervical cancer brachytherapy boosts between 2017 and 2022, and the relationships between implant total reference air kerma (TRAK), CTV_HR volume and vaginal dose were investigated. Safety and ≤grade 3 toxicity results were evaluated.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Seventy patients were identified. All patients received a CTV_HR D90 dose >85 Gy and rectum D2cm³ of <75 Gy, while 88.6% of patients received a bladder D2cm³ <90 Gy. Needles were used in 48.6% of patients, and the mean percentage needle TRAK was 38.2%. Increasing the percentage of needle TRAK decreased vaginal TRAK. Sixty-three patients had more than 12 months of follow-up (median 27 months). From this cohort, grade 3 or higher toxicity for vaginal, genitourinary, gastrointestinal and fistula events were seen in 3.2%, 1.6%, 0% and 3.2% of patients, respectively.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Increased dose prescriptions and a change of applicator design were successfully adopted into an Australian practice. Applicator design and interstitial needle use affect the plan quality and ability to meet OAR dose constraints following target dose escalation. No safety concerns with needle use or dose escalation were identified.</p>","PeriodicalId":16218,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Medical Imaging and Radiation Oncology","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.2,"publicationDate":"2024-12-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142818340","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Characterising high-risk plaque on cardiac CT.","authors":"Abdul Rahman Ihdayhid, Amro Sehly, Nick S R Lan, Nadia Denston, Benjamin J W Chow, David E Newby, Michelle C Williams, Girish Dwivedi","doi":"10.1111/1754-9485.13817","DOIUrl":"10.1111/1754-9485.13817","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Coronary computed tomography angiography (CCTA) is a well-established and reliable non-invasive imaging modality that provides a comprehensive assessment of coronary artery anatomy and luminal stenosis due to atherosclerosis. Owing to advances in CCTA software and technology, the composition and morphology of coronary plaque can be accurately evaluated. Adverse features which identify plaque as being high-risk or 'vulnerable' can provide a personalised cardiovascular risk assessment over and above stenosis severity. High-risk plaque features on CCTA include spotty calcification, low attenuation plaque, positive remodelling and the napkin ring sign. However, it can be challenging to characterise high-risk plaque accurately on CCTA, and as such, education and experience are required. In this pictorial essay, a comprehensive visual guide to high-risk plaque features on CCTA is provided, with clear examples and challenging cases that highlight common pitfalls. It is important for expert readers to properly identify these features given their association with adverse outcomes and potential future implications on intensive goal-directed medical therapy.</p>","PeriodicalId":16218,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Medical Imaging and Radiation Oncology","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.2,"publicationDate":"2024-12-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142818339","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Pulmonary veno-occlusive disease: A systematic review of risk factors, clinical presentation, diagnostic investigations, treatment outcomes and prognostic factors.","authors":"Louisa P Thong, Benyamin Hakak-Zargar, Andrew T Burns, George N Harisis, Samantha J Ellis, Francis J Ha","doi":"10.1111/1754-9485.13814","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/1754-9485.13814","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Pulmonary veno-occlusive disease (PVOD) is a rare cause of pulmonary hypertension. We aimed to systematically evaluate published cases of PVOD to provide an overview of their clinical presentation, management and prognosis to assist early identification and treatment. We conducted a literature search of PubMed and Embase databases for adult cases of 'pulmonary veno-occlusive disease' and 'pulmonary capillary haemangiomatosis'. Data collected included baseline demographics, medical history, clinical presentation, investigations performed, treatment and outcome. Kaplan-Meier survival analysis was used for overall survival with Cox-hazards-regression model used to evaluate treatment outcomes and prognostic factors. A total of 257 cases of PVOD from 113 articles were included in our analysis (mean age 45 ± 17 years, 54% females). Most frequent associations were smoking (28%), systemic sclerosis (10%) and mitomycin exposure (9%). Cardinal CT chest findings included ground glass opacities (75%), interlobular septal thickening (74%) and lymphadenopathy (51%); however, all three features were only seen in 23% (35/151). Median overall survival was 12 months (interquartile range, 3-48 months). Lung transplantation was the only treatment associated with improved survival (P = 0.006). Right ventricular dilatation (P = 0.005), increased mean pulmonary artery pressure (P = 0.01) and reduced 6-minute walk distance (P = 0.04) were associated with poorer overall survival. This systematic review provides a clinically relevant overview of a rare and often fatal condition. There is need for early diagnosis and referral for consideration of lung transplantation, while recognising right ventricular dilatation and elevated pulmonary pressures portend poorer prognosis. PROSPERO international register CRD42024553829.</p>","PeriodicalId":16218,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Medical Imaging and Radiation Oncology","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.2,"publicationDate":"2024-12-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142813612","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Imperative for a health-centred focus on climate change in radiology.","authors":"Omar Taboun, Chloe DesRoche, Kate Hanneman","doi":"10.1111/1754-9485.13813","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/1754-9485.13813","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Climate change negatively impacts individual and population-level health through multiple pathways, including poor air quality, extreme heat and changes in infectious disease. These health effects will lead to higher health system and medical imaging utilisation. At the same time, the delivery of radiology services generates substantial greenhouse gas emissions. Mitigation strategies to reduce the environmental impact of medical imaging and adaptation strategies to build resiliency to current and future impacts of climate change in radiology should be centred on human health. A health-centred response in radiology reinforces the role of radiologists as physicians and emphasises the opportunity for medical imaging to promote health and advance our understanding of climate-related health effects. This review discusses the need for a health-centred focus on climate change in radiology, including the effects of climate change on human health and health systems, intersection of climate change with health equity, health benefits of climate action and opportunities to leverage medical imaging to improve human health.</p>","PeriodicalId":16218,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Medical Imaging and Radiation Oncology","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.2,"publicationDate":"2024-12-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142813611","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"The sustainability impacts of a web-based outpatient booking application.","authors":"Melissa Yeo, Kane Nicholls, Pey Ling Shum, Hamed Asadi, Natalie Yang","doi":"10.1111/1754-9485.13815","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/1754-9485.13815","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Climate change is a critical global issue, impacting ecosystems, economies and communities worldwide. The shift from paper-based to digital systems is becoming increasingly prevalent across industries, with downstream positive impacts on sustainability. In 2020, Austin Health, a public tertiary hospital in Victoria, Australia, adopted a web-based outpatient booking application, which succeeded the prior paper-based system. The application served as an integrated platform for administrative staff to access various Austin Information Technology platforms and replaced previous mail-based outpatient appointment notifications with Short Message Service-based notifications. This study aimed to assess the environmental impact and organisation-wide economic cost of a web-based outpatient booking application compared to the prior paper-based system across the same time period.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>A retrospective environmental and economic assessment was conducted for both the web-based booking application and the paper-based system. The evaluation covered 36,925 outpatient diagnostic imaging studies - including CT, MRI, ultrasound and mammography - performed at Austin Health from 1st July 2023 until 30th June 2024. The environmental impact was assessed by calculating the expected carbon dioxide equivalent (CO₂e) emissions produced by each system. The economic cost analysis was conducted from the perspective of the hospital and included the direct costs of labour and materials/consumables.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>CO₂e emissions were significantly reduced using the web-based outpatient booking application compared to the prior paper-based system (38.5 tonnes compared to 0.002 tonnes), predominantly attributable to the elimination of postage-related fuel emissions (27.7 tonnes). The estimated net operating cost savings across the year was at least AUD 175,000 (in 2024 Australian Dollars, adjusted for inflation). This was primarily due to labour savings from the elimination of workflow inefficiencies (at least 2342 h saved) amounting to at least AUD 85,272 in salary, followed by savings from eliminated pathology tests (AUD 57,422) and postage costs (AUD 55,193).</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>The adoption of the web-based outpatient booking application led to a substantial reduction in carbon emissions and operating costs, alongside enhanced operational efficiency and productivity. These benefits are anticipated to be enduring, especially in the face of an ever-increasing demand for medical imaging services.</p>","PeriodicalId":16218,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Medical Imaging and Radiation Oncology","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.2,"publicationDate":"2024-11-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142729676","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Visual perceptual artefacts in cardiothoracic imaging: Implications for diagnostic accuracy and strategies for mitigation","authors":"Thomas P Stirrat,&nbsp;Michael Chang,&nbsp;Anushka Desai,&nbsp;Shankar Thiru,&nbsp;Daniel T Chen,&nbsp;Joseph Waller,&nbsp;Aws Kamona,&nbsp;Muhammad Umair","doi":"10.1111/1754-9485.13810","DOIUrl":"10.1111/1754-9485.13810","url":null,"abstract":"<div>\u0000 \u0000 <p>Visual perceptual artefacts are distortions or illusions in medical image interpretation arising from the human visual system rather than hardware or imaging acquisition processes. These artefacts, emerging at various visual processing stages, such as the retina, visual pathways, visual cortex, and cognitive interpretation stages, impact the interpretation of cardiothoracic images. This review discusses artefacts including Mach bands, Dark Rim, Background Effects, Ambiguous Figures, Subjective Contours, and the Parallax Effect. A thorough literature search was conducted using PubMed and Google Scholar. Search terms included ‘visual perceptual artifacts’, ‘cardiothoracic imaging’, ‘Mach bands’, ‘dark rim artifact’, ‘stress cardiac MRI’, and ‘radiology visual illusions’. Inclusion criteria encompassed studies focusing on visual perceptual artefacts in cardiothoracic imaging published in peer-reviewed journals. Studies not addressing visual perceptual artefacts or those focusing on imaging technology, hardware, or software-related artefacts were excluded. Duplicate studies were removed, and a final selection of 32 studies was analysed. Several key visual perceptual artefacts relevant to cardiothoracic imaging were identified. Mach bands, caused by lateral inhibition in the retina, create false contrasts at object boundaries, potentially mimicking pathologies such as fractures or pneumothoraces. The dark rim artefact observed on stress cardiac MRI, resulting from Gibbs ringing or truncation artefacts, can simulate perfusion defects and complicate diagnosis. Lateral inhibition can possibly accentuate the appearance of the dark rim artefact. Artefacts also fall under illusions of sensation, perception, and image formation. These illusions present both risks and benefits to diagnostic radiology. Recognizing visual perceptual artefacts is crucial for improving diagnostic accuracy and developing strategies to mitigate their impact. A comprehensive understanding and training on these artefacts are essential for radiologists to enhance interpretive skills, reduce diagnostic errors, and ultimately improve patient care in radiology.</p>\u0000 </div>","PeriodicalId":16218,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Medical Imaging and Radiation Oncology","volume":"69 1","pages":"72-81"},"PeriodicalIF":2.2,"publicationDate":"2024-11-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142729146","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Evaluation of ultra-low-dose CT with tin filter for craniosynostosis","authors":"Wilson Tao,&nbsp;Robert Goetti","doi":"10.1111/1754-9485.13812","DOIUrl":"10.1111/1754-9485.13812","url":null,"abstract":"<div>\u0000 \u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Introduction</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>CT has replaced skull radiography as the gold standard for assessment of craniosynostosis in children. To minimise the risks of ionising radiation in this radiosensitive population, low-dose CT protocols are increasingly being adopted. This study evaluates the effectiveness of an ultra-low-dose CT protocol with a tin filter in reducing radiation exposure whilst maintaining diagnostic quality for craniosynostosis, and its utility in the evaluation of other findings not appreciable on skull radiography.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Methods</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>Twenty-seven patients who underwent ultra-low-dose CT for craniosynostosis were compared with an age-matched control group who received standard-dose CT for indications other than craniosynostosis. Differences in radiation dosimetry and quantitative image quality parameters were analysed using independent two-tailed <i>t</i>-tests. Radiologist reports were also examined for the frequency of other incidental radiological findings.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Results</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>Mean effective dose for the 27 ultra-low-dose CT scans was 0.14 mSv, a 92% reduction compared with the control group. Image quality, measured by contrast-to-noise ratio, was significantly lower in the ultra-low-dose scans compared with the standard-dose scans; however, all scans were diagnostic for detecting or excluding craniosynostosis. Hydrocephalus was able to be ruled out in all 27 ultra-low-dose scans.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Conclusion</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>Ultra-low-dose CT with a tin filter allows for the diagnosis of craniosynostosis with a 92% dose reduction compared with the standard CT protocol. Despite lower image quality with the ultra-low-dose protocol when compared to standard CT, all 27 scans were adequate for craniosynostosis diagnosis. Additionally, it allowed for the assessment of other relevant findings not appreciable with skull radiography, highlighting its advantages as the new clinical standard for craniosynostosis assessment.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 </div>","PeriodicalId":16218,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Medical Imaging and Radiation Oncology","volume":"69 1","pages":"28-34"},"PeriodicalIF":2.2,"publicationDate":"2024-11-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142729675","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Paraganglioma and phaeochromocytoma in adult Fontan patients","authors":"Stephanie BM Tan,&nbsp;Maria Luz Garagiola,&nbsp;Xiaoyang Liu,&nbsp;Tae Kyoung Kim,&nbsp;Ciara MO Brien","doi":"10.1111/1754-9485.13809","DOIUrl":"10.1111/1754-9485.13809","url":null,"abstract":"<div>\u0000 \u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Introduction</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>The purpose of this study was to address the gap in knowledge in the incidence, presentation and imaging features of PPGL in Fontan patients. It has been hypothesised in the literature that Fontan circulation patients have an increased incidence of these tumours. This study is the largest cohort of adult Fontan patients in North America. The Fontan procedure is a palliative procedure for single ventricle congenital heart disease where the systemic venous return is directed into the pulmonary circulation. Fontan patients are at increased risk of developing several extracardiac complications including phaeochromocytoma and paraganglioma (PPGL).</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Methods</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>This retrospective single-centre study includes all adult patients who were treated between 1 September 2015 and 1 September 2022 in a tertiary referral centre for adult congenital heart disease. Imaging and electronic medical records were retrospectively searched for the presence of PPGL.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Results</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>Five hundred and forty-seven Fontan patients were included in the study. Three patients had PPGL with an incidence of 0.5%. Two patients were diagnosed with paraganglioma and one with phaeochromocytoma. All patients were female. Median age of Fontan procedure was 1.8 years (range: 1.75–27 years). Median age of PPGL diagnosis was 19 years (range: 12–39 years). Median time from Fontan operation to diagnosis of PPGL was 12 years (range: 10.3–17.2 years).</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Conclusion</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>Fontan patients are at increased risk of PPGL. Clinically, the diagnosis of PPGL is challenging as symptoms and serum markers can be confounding in this population; however, the imaging features of PPGL remain typical making the role of the radiologist crucial.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 </div>","PeriodicalId":16218,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Medical Imaging and Radiation Oncology","volume":"69 1","pages":"21-27"},"PeriodicalIF":2.2,"publicationDate":"2024-11-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/1754-9485.13809","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142622029","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Publication output of RANZCR radiation oncologists in 2022-23.","authors":"Daniel Roos, Lisa Milner, Therese Kang, Emma Quinn, Wee Loon Ong","doi":"10.1111/1754-9485.13807","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/1754-9485.13807","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Introduction: </strong>The purpose of this work was to determine the current publication output of Royal Australian and New Zealand College of Radiologists radiation oncologists (ROs) to serve as a baseline contributing to future assessment of the effectiveness of the College's Research Action Plan 2024-26.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>An online survey was sent to all ROs in the College's member database in March-April 2024 requesting a list of publications between 2022 and 2023. A PubMed search was performed to cross-check the self-reported publications. Given the low response rate (8%), an additional PubMed search was performed for the non-responders. The primary outcomes were publication proportions and rates, and the secondary outcomes were demographic correlates (gender, country, seniority).</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>There were 536 eligible ROs (56% males; 80% practicing in Australia; median 12.4 years post-Fellowship) with 1,012 unique publications identified. The proportions of ROs with at least one publication in any-, first- and last-author positions averaged 45%, 15% and 17% per year, respectively. On multivariable analysis, there were statistically significant differences in publications by seniority (higher proportions of last-authorships but lower proportions of first-authorships, for those ≥5 years post-Fellowship) and by country (lower any-, and last-authorships for New Zealand [NZ] than Australia or Singapore). The mean numbers of any-, first- and last-authorships were 1.6, 0.18 and 0.29 per RO per year, respectively. On multivariable analysis, there were statistically significant differences by gender (males had more any-, and first-authorships), seniority (senior ROs had more last-authorships but less first-authorships) and country (lower numbers of any-, and last-authorships for New Zealand).</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>This organization-wide study provides comprehensive baseline RO publication data and identifies opportunities for the College to further address correlated disparities.</p>","PeriodicalId":16218,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Medical Imaging and Radiation Oncology","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.2,"publicationDate":"2024-11-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142622031","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Radiotherapy for node-positive prostate cancer in the PSMA-PET era: The need for prospective clinical trials","authors":"Wee Loon Ong,&nbsp;Therese Min Jung Kang,&nbsp;Andrew Loblaw","doi":"10.1111/1754-9485.13806","DOIUrl":"10.1111/1754-9485.13806","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":16218,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Medical Imaging and Radiation Oncology","volume":"69 1","pages":"126-128"},"PeriodicalIF":2.2,"publicationDate":"2024-11-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142621984","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}