Xiao Xu, Yao Xiao, Xuelian Xu, Sónia A.C. Carabineiro, Junjiang Zhu
{"title":"Dual-site engineering of N vacancies and K single-atoms in C3N4: Enabling spatial charge transfer channels for photocatalysis","authors":"Xiao Xu, Yao Xiao, Xuelian Xu, Sónia A.C. Carabineiro, Junjiang Zhu","doi":"10.1016/j.jmat.2024.100969","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmat.2024.100969","url":null,"abstract":"Graphitic carbon nitride (C<sub>3</sub>N<sub>4</sub>) is a promising photocatalyst due to its suitable band gap and polymer properties, but its efficiency is limited by the poor separation of photoinduced electron/hole (e<sup>–</sup>/h<sup>+</sup>) pairs. To address this issue, we propose creating N vacancies within the layers and bridging K single-atoms between the C<sub>3</sub>N<sub>4</sub> layers through the self-assembly of potassium citrate and melamine–urea monomers. The introduction of N vacancies disrupts the symmetry of C<sub>3</sub>N<sub>4</sub>, promoting electron transfer along the delocalized π-conjugated network, while the presence of K atoms provides channels for electron transfer between the layers by forming N<em>–</em>K<em>–</em>N bridges, thereby leading to significant enhancement in the separation and transfer of e<sup>–</sup>/h<sup>+</sup> pairs across spatial dimension. As expected, the co-modified C<sub>3</sub>N<sub>4</sub>, with N vacancies and K single-atoms (designated as CN-K-V<sub>N</sub>), exhibits excellent photocatalytic performance, with reaction rate constant of 9.69×10<sup>–2</sup> min<sup>–1</sup> (7.39×10<sup>–2</sup> min<sup>–1</sup> in real water environment) for tetracycline, achieving 80% degradation of tetracycline within 20 minutes. The reaction mechanism, as well as the toxicity of the degradation intermediates, is deeply discussed. This study provides a strategy to enhance the spatial separation of electrons for photocatalyst, highlighting its significance role in photocatalysis.","PeriodicalId":16173,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Materiomics","volume":"76 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":9.4,"publicationDate":"2024-11-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142665426","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Peng Wei, Hao Bai, Yang Liu, Lei Zhuang, Hulei Yu, Yanhui Chu
{"title":"Composition engineering of high-entropy rare-earth monosilicates enables remarkable CMAS corrosion resistance","authors":"Peng Wei, Hao Bai, Yang Liu, Lei Zhuang, Hulei Yu, Yanhui Chu","doi":"10.1016/j.jmat.2024.100967","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmat.2024.100967","url":null,"abstract":"Exploring superior calcium-magnesium-aluminosilicate (CMAS) corrosion resistance is crucial for high-entropy rare-earth monosilicates (HEREMs) as the next-generation environmental barrier coating (EBC) materials. However, related studies are rarely reported. This work presents the exploration of HEREMs with remarkable CMAS corrosion resistance by engineering their compositions. The equimolar 3-to-9 cation high-entropy rare-earth monosilicate (3-9HEREM) specimens were initially prepared using a pressure-less sintering technique; subsequently, their resistance to CMAS corrosion was evaluated at temperatures up to 1,600 °C. The results demonstrate that the 5HEREM specimens possess the best CMAS corrosion resistance among all the as-fabricated specimens, surpassing other reported EBC materials. Such remarkable CMAS corrosion resistance results from the generation of a dense apatite protective layer originating from its low dissolution rate at elevated temperatures.","PeriodicalId":16173,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Materiomics","volume":"38 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":9.4,"publicationDate":"2024-11-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142642743","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Rapid charge transfer in TiO2/COF S-scheme heterojunction for boosting H2O2 photosynthesis and Rhodamine B degradation","authors":"Yanyan Zhao, Yong Zhang, Haiyan Tan, Chenbin Ai, Jianjun Zhang","doi":"10.1016/j.jmat.2024.100970","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmat.2024.100970","url":null,"abstract":"Cooperative coupling of hydrogen peroxide (H<sub>2</sub>O<sub>2</sub>) photosynthesis with organic pollutant degradation is promising strategy applied in chemical synthesis and environmental protection. Nonetheless, the photocatalytic performance is limited by sluggish photogenerated carrier separation and limited redox potentials. Herein, an S-scheme heterojunction was constructed by assembling the TiO<sub>2</sub> nanoparticles and a Schiff-base COF together. The formed S-scheme TiO<sub>2</sub>/COF heterojunction can efficiently produce H<sub>2</sub>O<sub>2</sub> and degrade Rhodamine B (RhB) synchronously. The S-scheme charge transfer mechanism in TiO<sub>2</sub>/COF composite is well unveiled by <em>in situ</em> irradiated X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy and DFT calculation. The femtosecond transient absorption spectra reveal the superior charge migration at interface between TiO<sub>2</sub> and COF. The designed TiO<sub>2</sub>/COF composite shows drastically enhanced H<sub>2</sub>O<sub>2</sub> yield of 1326 μmol·g<sup>–1</sup>·h<sup>–1</sup> in RhB solution, and the AQY value of 4.11% under 420 nm monochromatic light irradiation is achieved. Meanwhile, 100% of RhB degraded under light irradiation for 40 min with TiO<sub>2</sub>/TD COF as photocatalyst. This work exemplifies a promising approach to design COF-based S-scheme heterojunction with ameliorative photocatalytic performance for simultaneous organic pollutants degradation and H<sub>2</sub>O<sub>2</sub> production.","PeriodicalId":16173,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Materiomics","volume":"8 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":9.4,"publicationDate":"2024-11-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142642744","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Shaoan Yan, Pei Xu, Gang Li, Yingfang Zhu, Yujie Wu, Qilai Chen, Sen Liu, Qingjiang Li, Minghua Tang
{"title":"Phase transition mechanism and property prediction of hafnium oxide-based antiferroelectric materials revealed by artificial intelligence","authors":"Shaoan Yan, Pei Xu, Gang Li, Yingfang Zhu, Yujie Wu, Qilai Chen, Sen Liu, Qingjiang Li, Minghua Tang","doi":"10.1016/j.jmat.2024.100968","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmat.2024.100968","url":null,"abstract":"Constrained by the inefficiency of traditional trial-and-error methods, especially when dealing with thousands of candidate materials, the swift discovery of materials with specific properties remains a central challenge in contemporary materials research. This study employed an artificial intelligence-driven materials design framework for identifying dopants that impart antiferroelectric properties to HfO<sub>2</sub> materials. This strategy integrates density functional theory (DFT) with machine learning (ML) techniques to swiftly screen HfO<sub>2</sub> materials exhibiting stable antiferroelectric properties based on the critical electric field. This approach aims to overcome the high cost and lengthy cycles associated with traditional trial-and-error and experimental methods. Among 30 undeveloped dopants, four candidate dopants demonstrating stable antiferroelectric properties were identified. Subsequent DFT analysis highlighted the Ga dopant, which displayed favorable characteristics such as a small volume change, minimal lattice deformation, and a low critical electric field after incorporation into hafnium oxide. These findings suggest the potential for stable antiferroelectric performance. Essentially, we established a correlation between the physical characteristics of hafnium oxide dopants and their antiferroelectric performance. The approach facilitates large-scale ML predictions, rendering it applicable to a broad spectrum of functional material designs.","PeriodicalId":16173,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Materiomics","volume":"6 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":9.4,"publicationDate":"2024-11-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142637787","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Hwang-Pill Kim , Geon-Ju Lee , Ju-Hyeon Lee , Jae-Hyeon Cho , Hye-Lim Yu , Woo-Seok Kang , Joo-Hee Kang , Ho-Yong Lee , Wook Jo
{"title":"Poling-free relaxor-PbTiO3 single crystals","authors":"Hwang-Pill Kim , Geon-Ju Lee , Ju-Hyeon Lee , Jae-Hyeon Cho , Hye-Lim Yu , Woo-Seok Kang , Joo-Hee Kang , Ho-Yong Lee , Wook Jo","doi":"10.1016/j.jmat.2024.05.002","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jmat.2024.05.002","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Relaxor-PbTiO<sub>3</sub> ferroelectric single crystals have drawn attention aiming at high-end piezoelectric applications thanks to their excellent piezoelectric properties. Like all the other ferroelectrics, relaxor-PbTiO<sub>3</sub> single crystals can only be piezoelectrically active upon being electrically poled. However, this poled state is thermally unstable, limiting their uses because of their relatively low depolarization temperature. Here, we show that a non-destructible permanent poled state can be realized in relaxor-PbTiO<sub>3</sub> single crystals by forming a 0–3 composite in the presence of charged mobile point defects. We demonstrate this on solid-state grown 0.71 Pb(Mg<sub>1/3</sub>Nb<sub>2/3</sub>)O<sub>3</sub>-0.29PbTiO<sub>3</sub> single crystals doped with Mn (Mn-PMNT) as a donor with well-aligned and dispersed boron-rich MgO-based inclusions (MBIs). Mn-PMNT<sub>MBI</sub> sharing [001] axis with arrayed MBIs were spontaneously polarized during cooling across the Curie temperature without an external electric field. The piezoelectric coefficient and dielectric permittivity of self-poled Mn-PMNT<sub>MBI</sub> crystals were as large as 90% of that achieved by a direct-current poling treatment at room temperature, and such poled state was reproducible against repeated thermal cycles. We expect that the poling-free high-performance piezoelectric relaxor-PbTiO<sub>3</sub> single crystals offer an avenue for piezoelectric-based devices by removing the working temperature limit as one of the inherent fundamental limitations.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":16173,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Materiomics","volume":"11 3","pages":"Article 100887"},"PeriodicalIF":8.4,"publicationDate":"2024-05-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142658233","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Binquan Wang , Geng Huangfu , Jie Wang , Shujun Zhang , Yiping Guo
{"title":"Lead-free piezoceramic macro-fiber composite actuators toward active vibration control systems","authors":"Binquan Wang , Geng Huangfu , Jie Wang , Shujun Zhang , Yiping Guo","doi":"10.1016/j.jmat.2023.04.009","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jmat.2023.04.009","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Macro-fiber composite actuators (MFCAs) suffer from strict restrictions on the utilization of lead-containing precursors due to growing environmental concerns. To address this issue, a novel lead-free MFCA based on potassium sodium niobate piezoceramics has been developed using the dice & fill method. The MFCA demonstrates large electric field-induced displacement (31.4 μm over -500‒1 500 V at 0.5 Hz), excellent frequency stability, and a strong linear relationship between the induced displacement and the external voltage amplitude. Meanwhile, unlike lead-based MFCA that requires superposition of a negative dc bias voltage to pursue higher output performance but risks depolarization, lead-free MFCA can achieve larger displacement by superimposing only a positive bias voltage. This device exhibits excellent reliability, maintaining a stable output over 10<sup>5</sup> electrical cycles. Additionally, a “back-to-back” coupled MFCA has been developed to regulate bidirectional displacement, making it suitable for various practical applications, including active vibration control. This approach has resulted in a 90% vibration reduction and provides new insights into the design of MFCAs, further facilitating their application in active vibration control systems.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":16173,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Materiomics","volume":"10 1","pages":"Pages 78-85"},"PeriodicalIF":9.4,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S235284782300076X/pdfft?md5=e177f8366e63c9c8f0bb58d3e7950694&pid=1-s2.0-S235284782300076X-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49231428","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Xinyi Pu , Zunpeng Feng , Siyuan Sun , Ke Bi , Yanan Hao
{"title":"Absorption-dominant EMI shielding performance of multiple folded Bi2Se3/PVDF nanocomposite films","authors":"Xinyi Pu , Zunpeng Feng , Siyuan Sun , Ke Bi , Yanan Hao","doi":"10.1016/j.jmat.2023.04.003","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jmat.2023.04.003","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Absorption-dominant electromagnetic interference (EMI) shielding materials are promising in reducing electromagnetic radiation pollution, but their preparation processes are usually difficult and unsuitable for large-scale preparation. In this work, multiple folded Bi<sub>2</sub>Se<sub>3</sub>/PVDF nanocomposite films were fabricated by using a convenient tape-casting method and multiple folding, which can be easily extended in industrial applications. The EMI shielding effectiveness (SE) of the composite materials was investigated, which shows typical absorption-dominant behavior and can substantially reduce secondary reflections. Specifically, for the 35%(in volume) Bi<sub>2</sub>Se<sub>3</sub>/PVDF nanocomposite film, the SE<sub>A</sub> of single-layered film with a thickness of 60 μm reaches 20 dB while SE<sub>R</sub> is lower than 5 dB. After folding the film into eight layers, the SE<sub>A</sub> increased to 50 dB while SE<sub>R</sub> remains below 5 dB. This method provides an effective way to the fabrication of absorption-dominant electromagnetic absorption (EMA) and EMI shielding material.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":16173,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Materiomics","volume":"10 1","pages":"Pages 27-36"},"PeriodicalIF":9.4,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352847823000709/pdfft?md5=9a447dc995bb2a719d3a45cbe880cb11&pid=1-s2.0-S2352847823000709-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49259313","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Highly efficient and wearable thermoelectric composites based on carbon nanotube film/polyaniline","authors":"Jing Huang, Xiaohua Liu, Yong Du","doi":"10.1016/j.jmat.2023.04.014","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jmat.2023.04.014","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Polyaniline (PANI) was prepared by <em>in-situ</em> polymerization and compounded on the two-dimensional network structural multi-walled carbon nanotube film (CNTF). Compared with the CNT/PANI composites fabricated by using CNT powders or dispersions, the compact and continuous network structure of CNTF/PANI is beneficial to both the thermoelectric and mechanical properties of the composites. The resultant CNTF/PANI composites with PANI polymerization time of 5 h obtain an electrical conductivity of 1 338.4 S/cm and Seebeck coefficient of 63.3 μV/K at 360 K, which are 168.7% and 5.7% higher than those of the CNTF (498.1 S/cm and 59.9 μV/K at 360 K). Consequently, a maximum power factor of 536.8 μW·m<sup>−1</sup>·K<sup>−2</sup> at 360 K is acquired, which is about 2 times higher than that of CNTF (181.7 μW·m<sup>−1</sup>·K<sup>−2</sup> at 360 K). The electrical conductivity of the composites could maintain 93.3% after being bent for 500 times, indicating the excellent flexibility. The tensile strength, Young's Modulus and toughness of CNTF/PANI composites (232.3 MPa, 3.6 GPa and 20.1 MJ/m<sup>3</sup>, respectively) are 3.5, 2.6 and 2.1 times of those of the CNTF. The flexible, free-standing, lightweight and high-strength CNTF/PANI composites reveal the excellent thermoelectric performance, which are promising in the applications in wearable thermoelectric devices.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":16173,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Materiomics","volume":"10 1","pages":"Pages 173-178"},"PeriodicalIF":9.4,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S235284782300103X/pdfft?md5=dd73cdd1bda379a74958c0e5e0b3f4f4&pid=1-s2.0-S235284782300103X-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47144680","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Lulu Gao , Zhiyong Liu , Pengrong Ren , Renhong Liang , Ting Li , Kun Guo , Bing Xie , Jinshan Lu , Pu Mao , Jun Tian , Longlong Shu
{"title":"Inhibiting oxygen vacancies and twisting NbO6 octahedron in erbium modified KNN-based multifunctional ceramics","authors":"Lulu Gao , Zhiyong Liu , Pengrong Ren , Renhong Liang , Ting Li , Kun Guo , Bing Xie , Jinshan Lu , Pu Mao , Jun Tian , Longlong Shu","doi":"10.1016/j.jmat.2023.05.007","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jmat.2023.05.007","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>It is a challenge to obtain highly tunable multifunctional performances in one ferroelectric system by a simple approach to meet the miniaturization, integration, and functionalization requirements of advanced electronic components. Herein, rare earth erbium (Er) modulated 0.9K<sub>0.5</sub>Na<sub>0.5</sub>NbO<sub>3</sub>-0.1Sr<sub>(1-<em>x</em>)</sub>Er<sub><em>x</em></sub>Ti<sub>(1-<em>x</em>/4)</sub>O<sub>3</sub>, (0.9KNN-0.1ST: <em>x</em>Er) transparent-photoluminescent-ferroelectric energy storage multifunctional ceramics are prepared to solve this problem. The effect of lattice distortion and oxygen vacancies by Er doping on the optical and electrical properties is systematically investigated. The Er<sup>3+</sup> ions can introduce a large distortion of the NbO<sub>6</sub> octahedron by replacing the <em>A</em>-site in KNN-based ceramics. Thanks to the higher <em>c</em>/<em>a</em> ratio and lower oxygen vacancy content are simultaneously obtained in 0.9KNN-0.1ST: 0.1Er ceramics. The effective energy storage density (<em>W</em><sub>rec</sub>) of 0.86 J/cm<sup>3</sup>, excellent near-infrared transmittance of 51.7% (1 100 nm) and strong green upconversion photoluminescence are achieved in this multifunctional ceramic. This study provides a solid basis for rare earth ions doped ferroelectric ceramics with tunable multifunctional properties and has significant potential for applications in optoelectronic devices.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":16173,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Materiomics","volume":"10 1","pages":"Pages 179-189"},"PeriodicalIF":9.4,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352847823001041/pdfft?md5=498ce24500afcb5078c14fbcd7af2866&pid=1-s2.0-S2352847823001041-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45521939","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Ruitao Jia , Fangzhu Qing , Shurong Wang , Yuting Hou , Changqing Shen , Feng Hao , Yang Yang , Hongwei Zhu , Xuesong Li
{"title":"Preparation of meter-scale Cu foils with decimeter grains and the use for the synthesis of graphene films","authors":"Ruitao Jia , Fangzhu Qing , Shurong Wang , Yuting Hou , Changqing Shen , Feng Hao , Yang Yang , Hongwei Zhu , Xuesong Li","doi":"10.1016/j.jmat.2023.03.009","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jmat.2023.03.009","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Chemical vapor deposition (CVD) is the most promising method for the preparation of high-quality and large-area graphene films, especially the epitaxial growth of graphene on large-area single-crystal Cu foils. While single-crystal Cu foils are normally achieved by thermally annealing the commercial polycrystalline Cu foils, their size and therefore the size of graphene films grown on them are limited to the size of the reaction chamber. We report a simple and feasible method to prepare large-area Cu foils with decimeter grains by thermally annealing the rolled-up Cu foils, where the Cu layers are separated by thin porous carbon fiber cloths. The carbon fiber cloths prevent Cu layers from sticking to each other at high temperatures while do not block the gas transportation. In such a way, the utilization efficiency of the reaction chamber is significantly improved, <em>e.g.</em>, 0.2 m × (1–2) m Cu foils can be processed even in a 5 cm diameter quartz tube chamber. High-quality graphene films grown on such Cu foils are then demonstrated. This method may be suitable for the annealing of other metal foils to enlarge grain size and the synthesis of other two-dimensional materials on them such as h-BN.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":16173,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Materiomics","volume":"10 1","pages":"Pages 1-6"},"PeriodicalIF":9.4,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352847823000643/pdfft?md5=911879699454a3f6f7c4d6d33e5826a6&pid=1-s2.0-S2352847823000643-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42323505","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}