Journal of Luminescence最新文献

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Tm3+ doped CaF2 based oxyfluroborosilicate glasses and glass ceramics for visible and NIR lasers 用于可见光和近红外激光器的掺 Tm3+ CaF2 氧氟硼硅玻璃和玻璃陶瓷
IF 3.3 3区 物理与天体物理
Journal of Luminescence Pub Date : 2024-11-05 DOI: 10.1016/j.jlumin.2024.120978
Bungala Chinna Jamalaiah
{"title":"Tm3+ doped CaF2 based oxyfluroborosilicate glasses and glass ceramics for visible and NIR lasers","authors":"Bungala Chinna Jamalaiah","doi":"10.1016/j.jlumin.2024.120978","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jlumin.2024.120978","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The structural and luminescence properties of Tm<sup>3+</sup> doped CaF<sub>2</sub> based oxyfluoroborosilicate glasses and glass ceramics were discussed. The critical glass ceramic (BSTm1.0GC2) nature was obtained through different heat treatment processes as 450 °C for 1 h and the concentration of Tm<sup>3+</sup> ions was optimized as 1.0 mol% for efficient emission. The spectroscopic and laser characteristic parameters were evaluated applying the standard Judd-Ofelt theory. The emission of blue light through <sup>1</sup>D<sub>2</sub> → <sup>3</sup>F<sub>4</sub> transition was studied by exciting at 360 nm UV wavelength. Upon 808 nm laser excitation, the glasses and glass ceramics produce 1.46 μm emission through <sup>3</sup>H<sub>4</sub> → <sup>3</sup>F<sub>4</sub> transition. The effective bandwidth (114.99 nm), stimulated emission cross-section (14.30 × 10<sup>−21</sup> cm<sup>2</sup>), gain bandwidth (1644.74 × 10<sup>−28</sup> cm<sup>3</sup>), figure of merit (10.21 × 10<sup>−24</sup> cm<sup>2</sup>s) and the quantum yield (76 %) of <sup>3</sup>H<sub>4</sub> → <sup>3</sup>F<sub>4</sub> transition made the BSTm1.0GC2 suitable as gain medium for 1.46 μm NIR fiber laser applications.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":16159,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Luminescence","volume":"277 ","pages":"Article 120978"},"PeriodicalIF":3.3,"publicationDate":"2024-11-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142660184","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Effects of alkali ions on the optical properties, bandwidth flatness, and gain coefficient of near-infrared emission spectra of Er3+-doped zinc silicate glass 碱离子对掺杂 Er3+ 的硅酸锌玻璃的光学特性、带宽平坦度和近红外发射光谱增益系数的影响
IF 3.3 3区 物理与天体物理
Journal of Luminescence Pub Date : 2024-11-05 DOI: 10.1016/j.jlumin.2024.120979
Ho Kim Dan , L.T. Ha , Nguyen Dinh Trung , Nguyen Minh Tam , Vu Thi Kim Lien , Nguyen Le Thai , Dacheng Zhou , Jianbei Qiu
{"title":"Effects of alkali ions on the optical properties, bandwidth flatness, and gain coefficient of near-infrared emission spectra of Er3+-doped zinc silicate glass","authors":"Ho Kim Dan ,&nbsp;L.T. Ha ,&nbsp;Nguyen Dinh Trung ,&nbsp;Nguyen Minh Tam ,&nbsp;Vu Thi Kim Lien ,&nbsp;Nguyen Le Thai ,&nbsp;Dacheng Zhou ,&nbsp;Jianbei Qiu","doi":"10.1016/j.jlumin.2024.120979","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jlumin.2024.120979","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>In this paper, we investigate and report the effects of alkali ions A<sup>+</sup> (A<sup>+</sup> = Li<sup>+</sup>, Na<sup>+</sup>, K<sup>+</sup>) on the optical properties, bandwidth flatness (BFN), gain coefficient (G(<em>λ</em>)) for the near-infrared (NIR) emission spectra of Er<sup>3+</sup>-doped SiO<sub>2</sub>–ZnO–La<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> (SZL) zinc silicate glass. With the change in the composition of A<sup>+</sup> ions in the order from not containing any A<sup>+</sup> ions → Li<sup>+</sup> → Na<sup>+</sup> → K<sup>+</sup> → containing all three A<sup>+</sup> ions including Li<sup>+</sup>, Na<sup>+</sup>, and K<sup>+</sup>, the direct and indirect bandgap (DBG and IBG), the absorption cross-section (σ<sub>abs</sub>(<em>λ</em>)), the emission cross-section (σ<sub>ems</sub>(<em>λ</em>)), and the G(<em>λ</em>) parameters of Er<sup>3+</sup>-doped SZL glasses were determined to increase gradually. NIR emission intensities of Er<sup>3+</sup>-doped at <sup>4</sup>I<sub>13/2</sub> → <sup>4</sup>I<sub>15/2</sub> transition under excitations of both 808 and 980 nm LD all were significantly increased with the composition of A<sup>+</sup> ions varies in order from not containing A<sup>+</sup> ions → Li<sup>+</sup> → Na<sup>+</sup> → K<sup>+</sup> → containing all three A<sup>+</sup> ions. The reasons for the influence of A<sup>+</sup> ions on the UC and NIR emission intensities of Er<sup>3+</sup>-doped in SZL glass are investigated and discussed. In addition, upconversion (UC) emission spectra of Er<sup>3+</sup>-doped, CIE 1931(x; y) coordinates and color region for UC emission spectra of Er<sup>3+</sup>-doped SZL glasses with different compositions of A<sup>+</sup> ions under excitation of 980 nm laser diode (LD) are also determined.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":16159,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Luminescence","volume":"277 ","pages":"Article 120979"},"PeriodicalIF":3.3,"publicationDate":"2024-11-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142660186","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Top-down approach for the preparation of Au/ZnO nanostructures by glancing-angle ion irradiation: Morphological, structural and optical studies 通过闪烁角离子辐照自上而下制备金/氧化锌纳米结构的方法:形态、结构和光学研究
IF 3.3 3区 物理与天体物理
Journal of Luminescence Pub Date : 2024-11-04 DOI: 10.1016/j.jlumin.2024.120974
K. Saravanan , G. Jayalakshmi , Sujoy Sen , P. Jegadeesan , Kishore K. Madapu , K. Ganesan , S.R. Polaki , Sunil Ojha
{"title":"Top-down approach for the preparation of Au/ZnO nanostructures by glancing-angle ion irradiation: Morphological, structural and optical studies","authors":"K. Saravanan ,&nbsp;G. Jayalakshmi ,&nbsp;Sujoy Sen ,&nbsp;P. Jegadeesan ,&nbsp;Kishore K. Madapu ,&nbsp;K. Ganesan ,&nbsp;S.R. Polaki ,&nbsp;Sunil Ojha","doi":"10.1016/j.jlumin.2024.120974","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jlumin.2024.120974","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>We report the 100 keV glancing-angle Xe<sup>+</sup> ions irradiation based top down approach for the preparation of ZnO and Au/ZnO hybrid nanostructures and its morphological, structural and optical properties. FESEM micrographs reveal Xe<sup>+</sup> ion irradiation favours the nucleation and formation of highly aligned, dense nanostrips like structures. Crystalline structure of ZnO, Xe<sup>+</sup> ions irradiated ZnO and Au/ZnO hybrid nanostructures were analysed by grazing incident X-ray diffraction and Raman scattering measurements. The elemental compositions and thickness of the grown nanostructures were estimated using Rutherford backscattering spectrometry analysis. The influence of Xe<sup>+</sup> ion irradiation on the photoluminescence (PL) behaviour of ZnO and Au/ZnO hybrid nanostructures were studied in detail using temperature dependent PL measurements in the range of 80–298 K. Strong PL emission associated with free excitons (FX) and its longitudinal optical phonon replicas observed in ion irradiated Au/ZnO hybrid nanostructures clearly reveal the strong coupling of the localized surface plasmons in the Au nanoparticles to the FX in ZnO. Our experimental results reveal ion beam irradiation is one of the effective approaches to tailor the optical properties of ZnO and Au/ZnO hybrid nanostructures.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":16159,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Luminescence","volume":"277 ","pages":"Article 120974"},"PeriodicalIF":3.3,"publicationDate":"2024-11-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142594143","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Controlled synthesis of SrFCl: Tb nanoscintillators with improved X-ray detection limit 可控合成 SrFCl:提高了 X 射线探测极限的锑纳米闪烁体
IF 3.3 3区 物理与天体物理
Journal of Luminescence Pub Date : 2024-11-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.jlumin.2024.120972
Aoqing Wei, Jingtao Zhao, Danyang Shen, Lei Lei
{"title":"Controlled synthesis of SrFCl: Tb nanoscintillators with improved X-ray detection limit","authors":"Aoqing Wei,&nbsp;Jingtao Zhao,&nbsp;Danyang Shen,&nbsp;Lei Lei","doi":"10.1016/j.jlumin.2024.120972","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jlumin.2024.120972","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Lanthanide-doped fluoride nanoparticles show promising applications in X-ray imaging. Enhancing the intensity of lanthanide activators in X-ray excited optical luminescence (XEOL) is crucial for reducing the risk of X-ray irradiation. In this work, we report that the SrFCl: Tb nanoparticles can be employed as scintillator for X-ray detection. The sizes of SrFCl: Tb are tuned by changing the chlorination temperature. The XEOL intensity of the SrFCl: Tb nanoscintillators (NSs) is approximately 4.3 times higher than that of SrF<sub>2</sub>: Tb seeds. Moreover, under the same X-ray irradiation conditions, the XEOL intensity of SrFCl: Tb is stronger than those of common CaF<sub>2</sub>: Tb, BaF<sub>2</sub>: Tb, and NaYF<sub>4</sub>: Tb NSs with similar mean particle sizes. The X-ray detection limit of the SrFCl: 15 Tb NSs is as low as 30.71 nGy s<sup>−1</sup>. Our results will promote the exploration of lanthanide-doped fluoride NSs with high X-ray detection performances.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":16159,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Luminescence","volume":"277 ","pages":"Article 120972"},"PeriodicalIF":3.3,"publicationDate":"2024-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142572019","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A broadband near-infrared phosphor: Solid-state synthesis, two Cr3+ sites occupation and enhanced thermal stability 一种宽带近红外荧光粉:固态合成、占据两个 Cr3+ 位点和增强的热稳定性
IF 3.3 3区 物理与天体物理
Journal of Luminescence Pub Date : 2024-10-30 DOI: 10.1016/j.jlumin.2024.120971
Ming Cheng , Zongqi Chen , Yayun Zhou , Peng Ren , Qiang Zhou , Huaijun Tang , Zhengliang Wang
{"title":"A broadband near-infrared phosphor: Solid-state synthesis, two Cr3+ sites occupation and enhanced thermal stability","authors":"Ming Cheng ,&nbsp;Zongqi Chen ,&nbsp;Yayun Zhou ,&nbsp;Peng Ren ,&nbsp;Qiang Zhou ,&nbsp;Huaijun Tang ,&nbsp;Zhengliang Wang","doi":"10.1016/j.jlumin.2024.120971","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jlumin.2024.120971","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The development of highly efficient, thermally stable Cr<sup>3+</sup>-activated near-infrared (NIR) phosphors has received significant attention in recent years. However, the synthesis of these phosphors often leads to environmental and safety concerns due to the presence of toxic and corrosive HF. So, we have successfully developed an HF-free synthetic route to synthesize a series of Cs<sub>2</sub>NaGa<sub>1-y</sub>Sc<sub>y</sub>F<sub>6</sub>:Cr<sup>3+</sup> phosphors. By changing the ratio of Ga<sup>3+</sup>/Sc<sup>3+</sup>, the Cs<sub>2</sub>NaGa<sub>0.5</sub>Sc<sub>0.5</sub>F<sub>6</sub>:0.11Cr<sup>3+</sup> (CNGSF:0.11Cr<sup>3+</sup>) phosphor with the strongest luminescence intensity was obtained. Two sets of NIR emission bands due to two different Cr<sup>3+</sup> sites can be observed under blue light excitation. The phosphor exhibits a high internal quantum efficiency (IQE) of 66.7 % and good thermal stability. The luminescence intensity at 423 K maintains 88.7 % of the intensity at room temperature. A NIR light-emitting diode (LED) composed of the CNGSF:0.11Cr<sup>3+</sup> phosphor and a blue InGaN chip was used as a NIR light source, and clearly visible photographs of the physical object and veins of the human hand were obtained. These images show that the phosphor has great potential for application in NIR LEDs for night vision and vein imaging.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":16159,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Luminescence","volume":"277 ","pages":"Article 120971"},"PeriodicalIF":3.3,"publicationDate":"2024-10-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142572020","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Study on the structure, energy transfer, and color-tunable photoluminescence of the stable BaY2Si3O10: Bi/Tb/Sm phosphors 稳定的 BaY2Si3O10:Bi/Tb/Sm 荧光粉的结构、能量传递和颜色可调光致发光研究
IF 3.3 3区 物理与天体物理
Journal of Luminescence Pub Date : 2024-10-29 DOI: 10.1016/j.jlumin.2024.120969
X.Z. Zheng , Z.Y. Ye , Y.F. Zhang , L. Yue , Y.F. Lei , W.B. Dai
{"title":"Study on the structure, energy transfer, and color-tunable photoluminescence of the stable BaY2Si3O10: Bi/Tb/Sm phosphors","authors":"X.Z. Zheng ,&nbsp;Z.Y. Ye ,&nbsp;Y.F. Zhang ,&nbsp;L. Yue ,&nbsp;Y.F. Lei ,&nbsp;W.B. Dai","doi":"10.1016/j.jlumin.2024.120969","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jlumin.2024.120969","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>With the growing concern about energy consumption, white light-emitting diodes(<em>w</em>LEDs), as the fourth generation of lighting sources, are highly scrutinized by researchers. A series of Bi<sup>3+</sup>/Tb<sup>3+</sup>/Sm<sup>3+</sup> (co)doped BaY<sub>2</sub>Si<sub>3</sub>O<sub>10</sub> phosphors were prepared by traditional solid-state method, and the phase purity was analyzed by X-ray diffraction. In this work, Bi<sup>3+</sup>/Tb<sup>3+</sup>/Sm<sup>3+</sup> theoretically occupies the Ba/Y sites, and this conjecture is also proved by spectral analysis. Under near ultraviolet (<em>n</em>UV) light excitation, Bi<sup>3+</sup>/Tb<sup>3+</sup>/Sm<sup>3+</sup> is respectively used as the blue (<sup>3</sup>P<sub>1</sub> → <sup>1</sup>S<sub>0</sub>)/green (<sup>5</sup>D<sub>4</sub> → <sup>7</sup>F<sub>j</sub>)/red (<sup>4</sup>G<sub>5/2</sub> → <sup>6</sup>H<sub>j</sub>) luminescence center. Due to the energy transfer (ET) efficiency between Bi<sup>3+</sup>/Sm<sup>3+</sup> is not ideal, Tb<sup>3+</sup> is introduced as a bridge to improve the ET efficiency of the whole system to achieve spectral tunability and application in <em>w</em>LEDs. And at different excitation wavelengths, Bi<sup>3+</sup> emits a wide range of blue to cyan light because it occupies two cation sites. We selected a proper excitation wavelength and obtained an emission spectrum covering the whole visible region. The CIE color coordinates (0.3487, 0.3313), the correlated color temperature (CCT, 4773.61 K), quantum efficiency (QE, 47.62 %), and thermal stability (<em>T</em><sub><em>50</em></sub> = 537 K) of BaY<sub>2</sub>Si<sub>3</sub>O<sub>10</sub>: Bi<sup>3+</sup>/Tb<sup>3+</sup>/Sm<sup>3+</sup> are discussed in depth, Lu<sup>3+</sup> was used instead of Y<sup>3+</sup> to improve the thermal stability of BYS. Its excellent luminescence performance indicates that this phosphor has potential applications in <em>n</em>UV <em>w</em>LEDs.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":16159,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Luminescence","volume":"277 ","pages":"Article 120969"},"PeriodicalIF":3.3,"publicationDate":"2024-10-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142572022","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Energy transfer and tunable photoluminescence of novel white-emitting Sr8MgY(PO4)7: Ce3+/Eu2+/Sm3+ phosphors 新型白光发光 Sr8MgY(PO4)7:Ce3+/Eu2+/Sm3+ 荧光体的能量传递和可调光致发光
IF 3.3 3区 物理与天体物理
Journal of Luminescence Pub Date : 2024-10-29 DOI: 10.1016/j.jlumin.2024.120967
Ningning Feng , Rui Huang , Guoqing Zhang , Lin Yuan , Hua Jiao , Jiangshan Han , Dezhong Cao , Boyu Wang , Kang Zhao
{"title":"Energy transfer and tunable photoluminescence of novel white-emitting Sr8MgY(PO4)7: Ce3+/Eu2+/Sm3+ phosphors","authors":"Ningning Feng ,&nbsp;Rui Huang ,&nbsp;Guoqing Zhang ,&nbsp;Lin Yuan ,&nbsp;Hua Jiao ,&nbsp;Jiangshan Han ,&nbsp;Dezhong Cao ,&nbsp;Boyu Wang ,&nbsp;Kang Zhao","doi":"10.1016/j.jlumin.2024.120967","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jlumin.2024.120967","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>To develop a novel type of white-light-emitting phosphor, we successfully prepared a series of Ce<sup>3+</sup>/Eu<sup>2+</sup>/Sm<sup>3+</sup> activated color-tunable phosphor Sr<sub>8</sub>MgY(PO<sub>4</sub>)<sub>7</sub> (SMYP) through a classical solid-state reaction and crystal structure, luminescent characteristic, energy transfer and systematically investigated thermal stability of as-synthesized samples. The results manifest that the phase purity of Ce<sup>3+</sup>/Eu<sup>2+</sup>/Sm<sup>3+</sup> co-doped SMYP phosphors was verified by the Rietveld structure refinements. Under 315 nm ultraviolet (UV) excitation, the Ce<sup>3+</sup> single-doped SMYP phosphor reveals a broad and strong bluish-violet emission band in the range of 325–480 nm. The outstanding enhancement of Eu<sup>2+</sup> emission intensity is realized by Ce<sup>3+</sup> induced resonance energy transfer (ET). The ET mechanism of Ce<sup>3+</sup>→Eu<sup>2+</sup> is governed by an electronic quadrupole-quadrupole interaction with a high ET efficiency of 89.8 %. In addition, the luminescent color of SMYP: Ce<sup>3+</sup>/Eu<sup>2+</sup> samples can be changed from light green to white by introducing activators Sm<sup>3+</sup> ions. The optimal chromaticity coordinate could be adjusted to (0.311, 0.343), which is the closest to the ideal white light coordinate (0.330, 0.330). To achieve white light, a white LED device fabricated by combining a 310 nm chip with the SMYP: Ce<sup>3+</sup>/Eu<sup>2+</sup>/Sm<sup>3+</sup> phosphor shows a high color rendering index (CRI = 87.2) along with a low correlated color temperature (CCT≈4056.7 K) under the stimulation of 5 V voltage and 100 mA current. The above results show that SMYP: Ce<sup>3+</sup>/Eu<sup>2+</sup>/Sm<sup>3+</sup> as a single component phosphor has potential application prospects in UV-pumped full-spectrum white LEDs.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":16159,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Luminescence","volume":"277 ","pages":"Article 120967"},"PeriodicalIF":3.3,"publicationDate":"2024-10-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142572021","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Continuous harmonic mode-locked pulsed ultrafast fiber laser based on PtS2 saturable absorber 基于 PtS2 可饱和吸收体的连续谐波锁模脉冲超快光纤激光器
IF 3.3 3区 物理与天体物理
Journal of Luminescence Pub Date : 2024-10-28 DOI: 10.1016/j.jlumin.2024.120958
Shixian Sun , Yutian He , Yu Han , Guangzhao Zhu , Xinxin Shang , Lezheng Wang , Yunqi Tang , Keyi Li , Hao Tan , Cheng Lu , Wenfei Zhang , Guomei Wang , Caixun Bai , Zhao Li , Nannan Xu , Huanian Zhang , Shenggui Fu
{"title":"Continuous harmonic mode-locked pulsed ultrafast fiber laser based on PtS2 saturable absorber","authors":"Shixian Sun ,&nbsp;Yutian He ,&nbsp;Yu Han ,&nbsp;Guangzhao Zhu ,&nbsp;Xinxin Shang ,&nbsp;Lezheng Wang ,&nbsp;Yunqi Tang ,&nbsp;Keyi Li ,&nbsp;Hao Tan ,&nbsp;Cheng Lu ,&nbsp;Wenfei Zhang ,&nbsp;Guomei Wang ,&nbsp;Caixun Bai ,&nbsp;Zhao Li ,&nbsp;Nannan Xu ,&nbsp;Huanian Zhang ,&nbsp;Shenggui Fu","doi":"10.1016/j.jlumin.2024.120958","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jlumin.2024.120958","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Saturable absorbers (SAs) play an important role in mode-locked fiber lasers. The search for SAs with excellent modulation properties has become a hot topic in the field of ultrafast photonics. PtS<sub>2</sub> is a ideal material for SA due to its suitable band gap and Easily peelable layer structure. We prepared PtS<sub>2</sub>-SA by liquid-phase exfoliation (LPE) and tapered fiber. Subsequently, we measured the modulation depth of the prepared SA using the two-arm detection method as 6.4 %, and the saturation intensity is 4.5 MW/cm<sup>2</sup>. By varying the input power in the annular cavity, a conventional solitons (CS) with a center wavelength is 1530.3 nm and a repetition frequency of 6.1 MHz was obtained. Continuing to increase the power, a stable second-fourth orders harmonic mode-locked (HML) was obtained. Our work shows that PtS<sub>2</sub>-SA has excellent modulation in mode-locked fiber lasers. It also proves that PtS<sub>2</sub> has good saturable absorption properties and improves the knowledge of research workers about the performance of PtS<sub>2</sub>. There is hope in future research work to further exploit the output properties of PtS<sub>2.</sub></div></div>","PeriodicalId":16159,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Luminescence","volume":"277 ","pages":"Article 120958"},"PeriodicalIF":3.3,"publicationDate":"2024-10-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142540270","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Detection of electron spin resonance of a single nitrogen-vacancy center in diamond using the excited-state lifetime 利用激发态寿命探测金刚石中单个氮空位中心的电子自旋共振
IF 3.3 3区 物理与天体物理
Journal of Luminescence Pub Date : 2024-10-28 DOI: 10.1016/j.jlumin.2024.120965
Yujing Cao , Yan Liu , Junjie Lin , Mengting He , Weijun Guo , E Wu
{"title":"Detection of electron spin resonance of a single nitrogen-vacancy center in diamond using the excited-state lifetime","authors":"Yujing Cao ,&nbsp;Yan Liu ,&nbsp;Junjie Lin ,&nbsp;Mengting He ,&nbsp;Weijun Guo ,&nbsp;E Wu","doi":"10.1016/j.jlumin.2024.120965","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jlumin.2024.120965","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>We demonstrated a high precision lifetime-based magnetometry with a single NV center in the bulk diamond. The magnetometry precision in long-time measurements under this scheme outperformed that in the conventional intensity-based method, showing precision robustness neglecting the accumulation of technical noises such as sample drifts or laser power fluctuations. A magnetic field sensitivity of 7.8 μT Hz<sup>−1/2</sup> with a single NV center was achieved, which is 13 times improvement of previously demonstrated lifetime-based magnetometry with π-pulses. In addition, the lifetime-based electron spin detection method provides time-resolved spin dynamic information, can be further combined with recently reported continuous measurement protocols towards higher precision.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":16159,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Luminescence","volume":"277 ","pages":"Article 120965"},"PeriodicalIF":3.3,"publicationDate":"2024-10-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142553304","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Synthesis and characterization of Er2O3-doped Y2O3 nanoparticle incorporated optical fiber for use as optical amplifier 用于光放大器的掺杂 Er2O3 Y2O3 纳米粒子光纤的合成与表征
IF 3.3 3区 物理与天体物理
Journal of Luminescence Pub Date : 2024-10-28 DOI: 10.1016/j.jlumin.2024.120966
Shaibal Sahoo , Sushanta Kr Mohapatra , Dipanjan Karmakar , Aruna Ghosh , Uttam Kr Samanta , Kausik Dana , Mukul Chandra Paul , K. Annapurna , Arnab Mukherjee , Anirban Dhar
{"title":"Synthesis and characterization of Er2O3-doped Y2O3 nanoparticle incorporated optical fiber for use as optical amplifier","authors":"Shaibal Sahoo ,&nbsp;Sushanta Kr Mohapatra ,&nbsp;Dipanjan Karmakar ,&nbsp;Aruna Ghosh ,&nbsp;Uttam Kr Samanta ,&nbsp;Kausik Dana ,&nbsp;Mukul Chandra Paul ,&nbsp;K. Annapurna ,&nbsp;Arnab Mukherjee ,&nbsp;Anirban Dhar","doi":"10.1016/j.jlumin.2024.120966","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jlumin.2024.120966","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Erbium oxide (Er<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>)-doped optical fibers (EDF) are well-known for their applications in optical amplification at 1550 nm. In this study, we present the synthesis of Er<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>-doped yttrium oxide (Y<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>) nanoparticles (NPs) using a homogeneous coprecipitation technique and their integration into optical fibers for enhanced optical amplification. A series of NP samples with varying Y/Er molar ratios were synthesized to identify the optimal composition for incorporation into optical fibers. X-ray diffraction (XRD) analysis revealed that the nanoparticles crystallize in a cubic geometry (space group Ia3) with crystallite sizes ranging from 20 to 41 nm. These sizes increased approximately to 90 nm as the calcination temperature was raised from 1000°C to 1400°C. Field emission scanning electron microscopy (FESEM) corroborated the XRD results, while high-resolution transmission electron microscopy (HRTEM) confirmed the crystalline structure and an average particle size of approximately 100 nm. Photoluminescence studies showed that emission and excitation intensities were functions of the Y/Er molar concentration ratio and calcination temperature, with the lifetime extending up to 6.86 ms for a sample with a 0.25:0.01 Y<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>:Er<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> ratio calcined at 1400°C. To assess the performance of the synthesized NPs, an optical preform was prepared using the Vapor Phase Delivery (VPD) method combined with the Solution Doping (SD) technique. The preform was then drawn into fiber, and its amplification performance was evaluated. The resulting fiber demonstrated efficient amplification with a gain of 14.9 dB with respect to 0 dBm input signal at 1550 nm under 150 mW pump power from 9 m active fiber, indicating its potential as a gain medium for constructing erbium-doped fiber amplifiers (EDFAs).</div></div>","PeriodicalId":16159,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Luminescence","volume":"277 ","pages":"Article 120966"},"PeriodicalIF":3.3,"publicationDate":"2024-10-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142561346","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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