{"title":"A Triboelectric Nanogenerator Based on PDMS and Parafilm For Biomechanical Energy Harvesting","authors":"P. Sankar, P. Supraja, K. Prakash, R.Rakesh Kumar","doi":"10.1109/PARC52418.2022.9726560","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/PARC52418.2022.9726560","url":null,"abstract":"In this report, a triboelectric nanogenerator is fabricated using parafilm, polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) films for the first time. The fabricated TENG has been used for low-frequency mechanical energy harvesting to drive wearable and low-power electronic gadgets. The parafilm and PDMS layers act as triboelectric layers, and packaging aluminium foil acts as conducting electrodes. A flexible TENG with a dimension of 5 x 5 cm2 generated an output voltage ~ 8 V and output power of 20.25 μW at the applied load of 1 MΩ. Further, TENG was explored for switching on several LEDs. The current report presents a simple and cost-effective method for fabricating TENG and can be used for self-powered device applications.","PeriodicalId":158896,"journal":{"name":"2022 2nd International Conference on Power Electronics & IoT Applications in Renewable Energy and its Control (PARC)","volume":"28 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126022634","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"A Comparative analysis of classical Tuning methods of PI controllers on non-ideal Buck Converter","authors":"Vanshika Jindal, D. Joshi","doi":"10.1109/PARC52418.2022.9726251","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/PARC52418.2022.9726251","url":null,"abstract":"This paper demonstrates different classical PI tuning methods being used in buck converter. Performance parameters such as rise-time, maximum peak overshoot, steady state error, delay time and performance indices such as IAE and ISE are analyzed while controlling output voltage, supply voltage and load of ideal and non-ideal buck converter. Small signal analysis has been done to obtain output and duty ratio transfer function of the converter. Wave-forms of output voltage and output current with variation in input voltage, output voltage and load are also observed and analyzed for both ideal and non-ideal buck converter.","PeriodicalId":158896,"journal":{"name":"2022 2nd International Conference on Power Electronics & IoT Applications in Renewable Energy and its Control (PARC)","volume":"30 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128397938","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
S. Prasanthini, G. S. Sivasankari, N. Vijithra, K. Narayanan, Gulshan Sharma, T. Senjyu
{"title":"Cost Optimization in Hybrid microgrid in Standalone and Gridconnected modes","authors":"S. Prasanthini, G. S. Sivasankari, N. Vijithra, K. Narayanan, Gulshan Sharma, T. Senjyu","doi":"10.1109/PARC52418.2022.9726628","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/PARC52418.2022.9726628","url":null,"abstract":"Initiatives taken by multiple sectors to replace conventional energy resources by renenwable has seen a major development in the past few years. Economical and environmental benefits analysed were the major reason for the growth. Benefits in the form of incentives and profits encourages consumers to replace these conventional resources by eco-friendly options. Optimization of Distributed Generation (DG) resources and electricity import helps in minimizing the consumer electricity bill and operation cost of microgrid. Overall cost is minimized by reducing the electricity import from the grid and also by minimizing the operation cost of microgrid by identifying optimal combination by Particle Swarm Optimization technique. Overall cost and profit comparison for the considered systems under two seasons are inspected and the results obtained are propitious.","PeriodicalId":158896,"journal":{"name":"2022 2nd International Conference on Power Electronics & IoT Applications in Renewable Energy and its Control (PARC)","volume":"39 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125316236","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
E. Babu, J. Francis, Esther Thomas, Rahul Cherian, Sudarsana S Sunandhan
{"title":"Predictive Analysis of Induction Motor using Current, Vibration and Acoustic Signals","authors":"E. Babu, J. Francis, Esther Thomas, Rahul Cherian, Sudarsana S Sunandhan","doi":"10.1109/PARC52418.2022.9726688","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/PARC52418.2022.9726688","url":null,"abstract":"Predictive maintenance (PdM) is a strategy for predicting when machinery will malfunction so that the part can be replaced before it fails. This helps in reducing downtime and maximizes the component lifetime. The main objective of this paper is to present a procedure to acquire and analyze electrical signals for condition monitoring of electrical machines through motor current, sound and vibration signature analysis. The parameters are monitored using sensors and the data is analysed. The data is sent to alert the user by using appropriate techniques. The benefits of the above proposed idea are increased lifetime, reduced downtime, better reliability, better profit margin and encourages a proactive workforce. This paper is mainly applicable in industries using induction motor drives like FACT, refineries, chemical industries and so on. The advantage of this method is that testing is carried out during the conventional operation of the motor and there is no need to stop and interrupt the production process which can increase the overall performance.","PeriodicalId":158896,"journal":{"name":"2022 2nd International Conference on Power Electronics & IoT Applications in Renewable Energy and its Control (PARC)","volume":"231 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122149064","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pragalbha Kant, Poonam Singhal, M. K. Mahto, Diksha Jain
{"title":"Control strategies for DC Microgrids: An overview","authors":"Pragalbha Kant, Poonam Singhal, M. K. Mahto, Diksha Jain","doi":"10.1109/PARC52418.2022.9726636","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/PARC52418.2022.9726636","url":null,"abstract":"The aim of reduction in the use of fossil fuel sources, rising needs and environmental concern has necessitated the search for alternative sources of energy. A DC Microgrid is an attractive and viable option to cope with the growing need of energy. An effective control strategy may lead to a stable and efficient operation of the DC Microgrid. The topmost priority of the controllers employed in the DC Microgrid is the control of voltage and current. Depending upon the operational features, the general control for the DC Microgrid is grouped into local and coordinated control. Local measurements get the job of local control done whereas the coordinated control depends wholly on the communication link between the distributed generating units. On the basis of the method of communication adopted, the coordinated control strategy is further classified into centralized, decentralized and distributed controls. This paper presents an exhaustive literature survey of these coordinated control strategies instrumental in getting the desired control tasks done.","PeriodicalId":158896,"journal":{"name":"2022 2nd International Conference on Power Electronics & IoT Applications in Renewable Energy and its Control (PARC)","volume":"20 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134344167","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Performance Analysis of Comfort Maximization Model with Five Different Weather Conditions in India","authors":"Srinivas Yelisetti, Rajesh Kumar, Ravita Lamba, Akash Saxena","doi":"10.1109/PARC52418.2022.9726577","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/PARC52418.2022.9726577","url":null,"abstract":"In households, maintaining the occupant’s comfort within a comfortable range is very important. In this paper, the mathematical model of three key aspects of occupant’s comfort, which are thermal, air quality and visual comfort, has been developed and analysed in MATLAB. Also, the proposed model has been analyzed for five different cities’ weather conditions in India: Jaipur, Delhi, Mumbai, Kolkata, and Chennai. The presented model is applied to a room in a single-storey standalone residential building. Further, the Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) algorithm is applied to maximise the occupant’s comfort. To maximise the overall comfort, the proposed model has been implemented in two cases, i.e. equal priority and variable priority for three individual comforts. The results for a typical household show that optimisation can achieve the desired comfort.","PeriodicalId":158896,"journal":{"name":"2022 2nd International Conference on Power Electronics & IoT Applications in Renewable Energy and its Control (PARC)","volume":"17 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130334033","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
G. S. Sivasankari, S. Prasanthini, N. Vijithra, K. Narayanan, Gulshan Sharma, T. Senjyu
{"title":"Reliability Enhancement Based on Demand Response for Profit Maximization","authors":"G. S. Sivasankari, S. Prasanthini, N. Vijithra, K. Narayanan, Gulshan Sharma, T. Senjyu","doi":"10.1109/PARC52418.2022.9726563","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/PARC52418.2022.9726563","url":null,"abstract":"The penetration of renewable resources influences the demand-supply balance of the system and the mismatch that arises needs to be reduced to a possible extent by the approach of Demand Response (DR). In this work, the idea of DR is proposed by the load management technique. The concept of load shedding has a huge impact on the system’s reliability. The proper and advanced scheduling of the load according to energy availability helps to eliminate the unnecessary load shedding. The system reliability is computed at different potentials of DR to evaluate the effectiveness of the proposed DR and thereby profit analysis of the system is carried out. The proposed method is tested on IEEE 69 bus system and the results obtained are promising.","PeriodicalId":158896,"journal":{"name":"2022 2nd International Conference on Power Electronics & IoT Applications in Renewable Energy and its Control (PARC)","volume":"11 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133614570","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
J. Kumar, A. K. Jaiswal, Anshul Agarwal, Nitin Singh
{"title":"Power Quality Improvement of a Grid Connected Wind Energy Conversion System Using Fuzzy Logic Controlled STATCOM","authors":"J. Kumar, A. K. Jaiswal, Anshul Agarwal, Nitin Singh","doi":"10.1109/PARC52418.2022.9726548","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/PARC52418.2022.9726548","url":null,"abstract":"Power generation from renewable energy sources (RESs) is needed to fulfill future energy needs. The wind energy source is one of the leading RES that have the potential to contribute a lot to future energy supply. Wind energy is distributed and irregular in nature. The wind energy power generation system should be connected with the utility grid for efficient and economic power exploitation. It creates a power quality issue during the injection of power in the grid due to its fluctuating power generation. The power quality should comply with the norms specified in the IEC-61400 standard. A power quality improvement scheme has been proposed for the grid-connected wind energy power system. In this scheme, A Static Compensator (STATCOM) is developed using a fuzzy logic. Insulated gate bipolar transistors (IGBTs) switches are used in interlinking voltage source inverter (VSI). Three-phase voltages, currents, and DC link voltage are considered for the input variables of the STATCOM. A MATLAB simulation has been performed using SIMPOWER system blocks to validate the effectiveness of the proposed scheme.","PeriodicalId":158896,"journal":{"name":"2022 2nd International Conference on Power Electronics & IoT Applications in Renewable Energy and its Control (PARC)","volume":"39 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127036376","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"PV Modelling and Fuzzy PI Control of Stand Alone Photovoltaic with Battery Storage Backup","authors":"Pravin Kumar, Vishal Kumar, B. Tyagi","doi":"10.1109/PARC52418.2022.9726675","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/PARC52418.2022.9726675","url":null,"abstract":"This article proposes a fuzzy-PI controller for controlling the DC link voltage of a stand-alone microgrid test system. Within this work, the mathematical modelling of PV is determined to assess the P-V and I-V characteristics of PV. The MPPT controller is utilized Perturb & Observe algorithm to generate the maximum power of PV. The proposed controller is simulated for the five various operating cases. The results which are obtained by the proposed controller is compared with the existing method.","PeriodicalId":158896,"journal":{"name":"2022 2nd International Conference on Power Electronics & IoT Applications in Renewable Energy and its Control (PARC)","volume":"66 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116006119","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
A. Sivasangari, V. K. Sonti, P. Ajitha, D. Deepa, R. Vignesh
{"title":"Integrated Security Framework for Healthcare Using Blockchain and Fog Computing","authors":"A. Sivasangari, V. K. Sonti, P. Ajitha, D. Deepa, R. Vignesh","doi":"10.1109/PARC52418.2022.9726539","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/PARC52418.2022.9726539","url":null,"abstract":"Edge computing is a promising paradigm that enhances the capabilities of cloud computing in healthcare. In order to continue patronizing the computing services, it is essential to conserve a good atmosphere free from all kinds of security and privacy breaches. The security and privacy issues associated with the edge computing environment have narrowed the overall acceptance of the technology as a reliable paradigm. Edge computing is a promising model for improving cloud computing’s capabilities. It is important to maintain a positive climate free of all forms of protection and privacy violations in order to continue using computing services. The edge computing environment’s security and privacy concerns have hampered the technology’s overall acceptance as a reliable paradigm.The blockchain technology emerges as a viable solution because it provides influential features such as continuous secrecy, authentication, and robustness. This proposed work propose a blockchain-enabled distributed security architecture based on edge cloud. Security attacks are detected at the cloud layer, and as a result, security attacks at the IoT network’s edge layer are decreased. The gateway provides dynamic network traffic flow management, which aids in the detection of security attacks by identifying suspicious network traffic flows and reducing security attacks by blocking suspicious flows.For the next-generation IoT, the proposed security architecture has specified state-of-the-art contributions. The proposed algorithm is based on ECC based proxy encryption technique. Proxy re-encryption is a modern encryption scheme designed for protection in a distributed environment, including such smart applications that use the Internet of Things.","PeriodicalId":158896,"journal":{"name":"2022 2nd International Conference on Power Electronics & IoT Applications in Renewable Energy and its Control (PARC)","volume":"15 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130095673","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}