Journal of gerontological nursing最新文献

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Experiences and Perceptions of Social Connection Among Minoritized Older Adults With HIV During the COVID-19 Pandemic. 在 COVID-19 大流行期间,感染艾滋病毒的少数民族老年人对社会联系的体验和看法。
IF 1.1 4区 医学
Journal of gerontological nursing Pub Date : 2024-09-25 DOI: 10.3928/00989134-20240918-03
Moka Yoo-Jeong, Lorraine Lacroix-Williamson, David Salvador Cruz Mejía, Tiana Yom, Miso Kim, Alisa K Lincoln
{"title":"Experiences and Perceptions of Social Connection Among Minoritized Older Adults With HIV During the COVID-19 Pandemic.","authors":"Moka Yoo-Jeong, Lorraine Lacroix-Williamson, David Salvador Cruz Mejía, Tiana Yom, Miso Kim, Alisa K Lincoln","doi":"10.3928/00989134-20240918-03","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3928/00989134-20240918-03","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Purpose: </strong>Older people with HIV (OPWH; aged ≥50 years) have unique vulnerabilities to intersecting risks for marginalization and isolation. The current qualitative study explored perceptions of social connection during the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic.</p><p><strong>Method: </strong>Purposive sampling was used to recruit participants from two local community-based organizations (CBOs) in the Greater Boston area. Recruitment occurred through dissemination of flyers by staff of the CBOs. Semi-structured interviews were conducted between October 2021 and March 2022. Data were analyzed using thematic analysis.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Of 22 participants, most were women (63.6%) and Hispanic/Latinx or African American/Black (86.4%). Participants viewed social connection as an important aspect of well-being, but acknowledged that COVID-19 induced social isolation. There were gender differences in social connection. Technology was adopted by all participants that allowed connection to others. Pre-existing relationships with support groups and CBOs facilitated improved social connection and well-being.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Focused attention should be on individuals not linked to CBOs or social services and those who lack access or have barriers to technology use, as they may be at the most significant risk for isolation. [<i>Journal of Gerontological Nursing, xx</i>(xx), xx-xx.].</p>","PeriodicalId":15848,"journal":{"name":"Journal of gerontological nursing","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2024-09-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142307879","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Adding a Mobility Champion to an Existing Progressive Mobility Protocol: An Evidence-Based Initiative. 在现有的渐进式移动方案中加入移动倡导者:一项以证据为基础的倡议。
IF 1.1 4区 医学
Journal of gerontological nursing Pub Date : 2024-09-25 DOI: 10.3928/00989134-20240918-04
Gwen Redler, Karen Bauce
{"title":"Adding a Mobility Champion to an Existing Progressive Mobility Protocol: An Evidence-Based Initiative.","authors":"Gwen Redler, Karen Bauce","doi":"10.3928/00989134-20240918-04","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3928/00989134-20240918-04","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Purpose: </strong>This evidence-based initiative assessed the effect of adding a mobility champion to an existing progressive mobility protocol on functional decline in hospitalized older adults as evidenced by recommended discharge to home versus an inpatient rehabilitation facility.</p><p><strong>Method: </strong>Older adults admitted from home to a 47-bed medical-surgical telemetry unit who were assessed as ambulatory, either independently or with assistance (Level 5), and with a progressive mobility order in the electronic health record were included in the initiative. Patient care associates who volunteered to be mobility champions were trained how to safely ambulate patients.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Patients who worked with a mobility champion were less likely to be referred to inpatient rehabilitation post discharge for further care due to functional decline.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Mobility has a critical role in the maintenance of hospitalized older adults' functional abilities and is a determinate of their post discharge disposition. [<i>Journal of Gerontological Nursing, xx</i>(x), xx-xx.].</p>","PeriodicalId":15848,"journal":{"name":"Journal of gerontological nursing","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2024-09-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142307877","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Describing Community-Based Nurses' Knowledge, Attitudes, and Practices in the Nutritional Care of Older Adults: Results of a UK Survey. 描述社区护士在老年人营养护理方面的知识、态度和实践:英国调查结果。
IF 1.1 4区 医学
Journal of gerontological nursing Pub Date : 2024-09-25 DOI: 10.3928/00989134-20240918-01
Ashley Shield, Vittoria Romano, Sian M Robinson, Miles D Witham
{"title":"Describing Community-Based Nurses' Knowledge, Attitudes, and Practices in the Nutritional Care of Older Adults: Results of a UK Survey.","authors":"Ashley Shield, Vittoria Romano, Sian M Robinson, Miles D Witham","doi":"10.3928/00989134-20240918-01","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3928/00989134-20240918-01","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Purpose: </strong>To ascertain current nutritional knowledge and training needs of community-based nurses caring for older adults in the United Kingdom.</p><p><strong>Method: </strong>A descriptive cross-sectional, anonymized, online survey of nurses' knowledge, attitudes, and practices related to older adults' nutrition was developed. Community-based nurses working with older adults in the United Kingdom were recruited via social media and convenience sampling.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Responses were received from 194 community-based nurses. Nutritional care was seen as a multidisciplinary responsibility by 62% of participants. Most undertook nutrition screening (93%), were confident in providing nutritional advice (83%), and ease of identifying those in need (88%) was high. However, some aspects of nutritional knowledge were less complete, including recommended daily intakes of protein (60% unsure) and fiber (52% unsure).</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>High confidence in delivering nutritional advice contrasted with uncertainty around some aspects of nutritional knowledge, suggesting opportunities to improve training on the nutritional needs of older adults. [<i>Journal of Gerontological Nursing, xx</i>(xx), xx-xx.].</p>","PeriodicalId":15848,"journal":{"name":"Journal of gerontological nursing","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2024-09-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142307878","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Preventing Prescribing Cascades: Ensuring Medication Safety for Older Adults. 防止处方串联:确保老年人用药安全。
IF 1.1 4区 医学
Journal of gerontological nursing Pub Date : 2024-09-01 DOI: 10.3928/00989134-20240809-03
Robert G Wahler, Courtney L Olbrich, Lisa M McCarthy
{"title":"Preventing Prescribing Cascades: Ensuring Medication Safety for Older Adults.","authors":"Robert G Wahler, Courtney L Olbrich, Lisa M McCarthy","doi":"10.3928/00989134-20240809-03","DOIUrl":"10.3928/00989134-20240809-03","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Purpose: </strong>To define prescribing cascades (PCs) and provide tools to identify PCs, including the most common PCs described in the literature. PCs lead to the accumulation of medications prescribed to older adults, disproportionately affecting those who often have additional health care complexities, such as multiple chronic conditions and multiple transitions of care.</p><p><strong>Method: </strong>Review of recent research efforts to identify and describe evolving clinical practice interventions to detect and reverse PCs.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Clinicians can contribute to mitigating PCs through better understanding of how PCs occur in practice. Armed with this knowledge, clinical team members can implement proposed strategies and techniques to engage in primary and secondary prevention of PCs.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Ultimately, PCs are a culprit of preventable medication harm. Several tools are presented, which are initiated through maintaining a high index of suspicion for PCs in the evaluation of a new symptom presentation by older patients. [<i>Journal of Gerontological Nursing, 50</i>(9), 7-11.].</p>","PeriodicalId":15848,"journal":{"name":"Journal of gerontological nursing","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2024-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142080557","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Recruitment Strategies for a Technology-Based Fall Risk Assessment Research Study Among Community-Dwelling Older Adults During a Global Pandemic. 在全球大流行期间,基于技术的社区老年人跌倒风险评估研究的招募策略。
IF 1.1 4区 医学
Journal of gerontological nursing Pub Date : 2024-09-01 DOI: 10.3928/00989134-20240809-05
Eunice Oladepe Ojo, Ladda Thiamwong
{"title":"Recruitment Strategies for a Technology-Based Fall Risk Assessment Research Study Among Community-Dwelling Older Adults During a Global Pandemic.","authors":"Eunice Oladepe Ojo, Ladda Thiamwong","doi":"10.3928/00989134-20240809-05","DOIUrl":"10.3928/00989134-20240809-05","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Purpose: </strong>To describe successful strategies for the recruitment of diverse community-dwelling older adults for a technology-based fall risk assessment research study during the global coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic.</p><p><strong>Method: </strong>In this cross-sectional study, 124 adults aged ≥60 years agreed to participate. We used several recruitment strategies, including social media platforms, local community centers, flyers, contacting key persons, word of mouth, and contacting participants from previous research projects.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Targeted and personalized strategies for recruitment, including contacting a key community leader (52.4%, <i>n</i> = 65) and communication with friends and family members (46.7%, <i>n</i> = 58), were the most successful. One (0.8%) participant was recruited from a prior research project. In contrast, individuals were not recruited from posted flyers and social media.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Recruitment can be improved with word of mouth and contacting key persons, such as community leaders, which can be achieved by building a trusted relationship between researchers and community leaders. [<i>Journal of Gerontological Nursing, 50</i>(9), 18-23.].</p>","PeriodicalId":15848,"journal":{"name":"Journal of gerontological nursing","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2024-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11382612/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142080558","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Appropriateness of Nursing Home to Emergency Department Transitional Care for Older Adults With Dementia: A Scoping Review. 痴呆症老年人从疗养院到急诊科过渡护理的适宜性:范围审查。
IF 1.1 4区 医学
Journal of gerontological nursing Pub Date : 2024-09-01 DOI: 10.3928/00989134-20240809-08
Huiting Wang, Keigo Takiue, Xiaoji Liu, Eriko Koujiya, Yasushi Takeya, Miyae Yamakawa
{"title":"Appropriateness of Nursing Home to Emergency Department Transitional Care for Older Adults With Dementia: A Scoping Review.","authors":"Huiting Wang, Keigo Takiue, Xiaoji Liu, Eriko Koujiya, Yasushi Takeya, Miyae Yamakawa","doi":"10.3928/00989134-20240809-08","DOIUrl":"10.3928/00989134-20240809-08","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Purpose: </strong>To systematically identify knowledge patterns and gaps in the appropriateness of nursing home (NH) to emergency department (ED) transitional care for older adults with dementia.</p><p><strong>Method: </strong>A systematic search of multiple information sources was performed from July to August 2023 using predesigned search strategies.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>From 13 articles, 54 identified pieces of specific care evidence were grouped into six major care domains: (1) <i>Resource Support for Assessing Transfer Needs and Patient Status</i>; (2) <i>Resource Support, Shared Decision Making, and Early Advance Care Planning</i>; (3) <i>Standardized Multimodal Information Transfer</i>; (4) <i>Designated ED and NH Transition Coordinators</i>; (5) <i>Enhanced Interfacility Collaboration</i>; and (6) <i>Appropriate Transitional Care Education, Research, and Policy Beyond the Transfer Interface</i>.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>A comprehensive, consensus-based body of evidence is lacking. Despite person-centered, standardized, and professional resources supporting transitional care, reorienting NH cultural models remains unclear. Gaps include evidence tailored to diverse participants and contexts. Thus, a focus on policies, education, and research is required. [<i>Journal of Gerontological Nursing, 50</i>(9), 37-45.].</p>","PeriodicalId":15848,"journal":{"name":"Journal of gerontological nursing","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2024-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142080500","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A Hint of Ginger. 一丝姜味
IF 1.1 4区 医学
Journal of gerontological nursing Pub Date : 2024-08-01 DOI: 10.3928/00989134-20240711-01
Meredith Kazer
{"title":"A Hint of Ginger.","authors":"Meredith Kazer","doi":"10.3928/00989134-20240711-01","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3928/00989134-20240711-01","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":15848,"journal":{"name":"Journal of gerontological nursing","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2024-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141860017","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Effects of Proprioceptive Neuromuscular Facilitation Technique on Balance Function and Muscle Health in Older Adults With High Fall Risk. 感觉神经肌肉促进技术对高跌倒风险老年人平衡功能和肌肉健康的影响
IF 1.1 4区 医学
Journal of gerontological nursing Pub Date : 2024-08-01 DOI: 10.3928/00989134-20240702-03
Xianmei Xiong, Jiejin Zang, Chunfeng Zhu, Wei Wei, Ping Wang, Jianjun Wang, Qunfang Gao
{"title":"Effects of Proprioceptive Neuromuscular Facilitation Technique on Balance Function and Muscle Health in Older Adults With High Fall Risk.","authors":"Xianmei Xiong, Jiejin Zang, Chunfeng Zhu, Wei Wei, Ping Wang, Jianjun Wang, Qunfang Gao","doi":"10.3928/00989134-20240702-03","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3928/00989134-20240702-03","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Purpose: </strong>Older adults frequently encounter health challenges, such as impaired balance and muscle health, which increase risk of falls. The current study investigated the effectiveness of the proprioceptive neuromuscular facilitation (PNF) technique in improving balance and muscle health among older adults with high fall risk.</p><p><strong>Method: </strong>A total of 160 older adults with high fall risk were randomized into control and intervention groups. Over 6 months, the control group received standard interventions, while the intervention group received the same interventions and additional PNF training.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Both groups demonstrated improvements in balance function over time, with the intervention group exhibiting significant improvements in Berg Balance Scale scores, Timed Up and Go test times, and 30-Second Chair Stand Test counts (<i>p</i> < 0.05). Bone density significantly increased in the intervention group compared to the control group (<i>p</i> < 0.05), although no substantial differences in lower limb muscle mass were observed. Satisfaction rates were higher and fall incidents fewer in the intervention group.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>The PNF technique is effective in enhancing balance function and muscle health in older adults with high fall risk, demonstrating potential in reducing fall risk and improving quality of life among older adults. [<i>Journal of Gerontological Nursing, 50</i>(8), 37-44.].</p>","PeriodicalId":15848,"journal":{"name":"Journal of gerontological nursing","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2024-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141860019","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Walking Interventions and Sleep Quality of Persons Living With Dementia and Their Family Caregivers: Effects of Different Walking Companions. 步行干预与痴呆症患者及其家庭照顾者的睡眠质量:不同步行同伴的影响
IF 1.1 4区 医学
Journal of gerontological nursing Pub Date : 2024-08-01 DOI: 10.3928/00989134-20240703-01
Yen-Hua Shih, Ya-Ping Yang, Hui-Chen Chao, Hua-Tsen Hsiao, Jing-Jy Wang
{"title":"Walking Interventions and Sleep Quality of Persons Living With Dementia and Their Family Caregivers: Effects of Different Walking Companions.","authors":"Yen-Hua Shih, Ya-Ping Yang, Hui-Chen Chao, Hua-Tsen Hsiao, Jing-Jy Wang","doi":"10.3928/00989134-20240703-01","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3928/00989134-20240703-01","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Purpose: </strong>To examine the effect of walking interventions on sleep quality of persons with dementia (PWD) and their caregivers (dyads), and how different companions affect results.</p><p><strong>Method: </strong>Forty-five dyads were divided into three groups: a control group and two experimental groups (one with a care attendant, one with a family caregiver). The two experimental groups engaged in 120 minutes of walking per week for 24 weeks.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>A significant improvement in sleep quality was observed among PWD in the family caregiver group (Wald χ<sup>2</sup> = 4.55, <i>p</i> = 0.033), whereas there was no improvement in the care attendant group. A slight improvement in sleep quality of family caregivers was also found.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Findings suggest the importance of creating individualized walking activity plans for dyads, incorporating trust and rapport-building strategies to improve sleep quality. [<i>Journal of Gerontological Nursing, 50</i>(8), 46-56.].</p>","PeriodicalId":15848,"journal":{"name":"Journal of gerontological nursing","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2024-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141860023","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Psychosocial Factors and Quality of Life in Older Adults Discharged After Isolation Due to COVID-19 Infection. 因 COVID-19 感染而被隔离后出院的老年人的社会心理因素和生活质量。
IF 1.1 4区 医学
Journal of gerontological nursing Pub Date : 2024-08-01 DOI: 10.3928/00989134-20240703-03
Joo Young Choi, Kisook Kim
{"title":"Psychosocial Factors and Quality of Life in Older Adults Discharged After Isolation Due to COVID-19 Infection.","authors":"Joo Young Choi, Kisook Kim","doi":"10.3928/00989134-20240703-03","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3928/00989134-20240703-03","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Purpose: </strong>To identify the impact of psychosocial factors on quality of life (QoL) of older adults hospitalized and isolated after contracting coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19).</p><p><strong>Method: </strong>Data were collected between April 30 and June 18, 2022, from 117 discharged older adults who were in isolation for COVID-19 treatment in a tertiary hospital in South Korea.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Of participants, 33.3% were at high risk for posttraumatic stress symptoms (PTSS), and 21.4% of participants were identified as having severe depressive symptoms. Participants' QoL negatively correlated with PTSS, depressive symptoms, and fear of social stigma. Depressive symptoms were the primary psychosocial factor identified as significantly affecting QoL (β = -0.682, <i>p</i> < 0.001), and the explanatory power of the regression model was 41.2%.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>To enhance QoL of older adults who have experienced hospitalization and isolation due to COVID-19, identifying pertinent psychosocial factors, especially depressive symptoms, is necessary. [<i>Journal of Gerontological Nursing, 50</i>(8), 29-36.].</p>","PeriodicalId":15848,"journal":{"name":"Journal of gerontological nursing","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2024-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141860020","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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