Mary Beth Happ, Karen O Moss, Annette DeVito Dabbs, Emmett Narby, Mi-Kyung Song
{"title":"Defining Informal Caregiving and Caregivers for Persons Living With Dementia.","authors":"Mary Beth Happ, Karen O Moss, Annette DeVito Dabbs, Emmett Narby, Mi-Kyung Song","doi":"10.3928/00989134-20241118-05","DOIUrl":"10.3928/00989134-20241118-05","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Purpose: </strong>To present an overview of current definitions of informal caregiving and informal caregivers for persons living with dementia (PLWD). We suggest definitional criteria of informal caregiving for dementia caregiving research that incorporate current dementia caregiving policy and programs.</p><p><strong>Method: </strong>A multi-pronged review and analysis was performed of the scientific literature from 2014 to 2024 and online documents from professional, public advocacy, and government organizations for definitions of informal caregiving and applications to informal caregiving of PLWD.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Definitional inconsistencies in informal caregiving center primarily on parameters around compensation (\"unpaid\") and relationships that are not in keeping with state, federal, and long-term care insurance programs that provide financial assistance, compensation, or stipends for caregiving. These inconsistencies extend to public policy and advocacy websites as well as peer-reviewed dementia and family caregiving literature.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>In general, contemporary applications of the term \"informal caregiver\" for PLWD include relatives and non-relatives (kin/nonkin) who provide a broad array of assistance to PLWD. Informal care activities may be provided in residence with or near PLWD or at a distance. Definitions and inclusion criteria for informal caregiver should specify relative or unpaid non-relative, having some prior relationship or social ties to the PLWD, and not receiving compensation for care for the PLWD from a caregiving institution. [<i>Journal of Gerontological Nursing, 50</i>(12), 41-45.].</p>","PeriodicalId":15848,"journal":{"name":"Journal of gerontological nursing","volume":"50 12","pages":"41-45"},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2024-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142769627","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Heather M Young, Donna M Fick, Sarah H Kagan, Debra Bakerjian
{"title":"National Caregivers Month: Celebrating the Legacies of First Lady Rosalynn Carter and Professor Claire Fagin.","authors":"Heather M Young, Donna M Fick, Sarah H Kagan, Debra Bakerjian","doi":"10.3928/00989134-20241113-01","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3928/00989134-20241113-01","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":15848,"journal":{"name":"Journal of gerontological nursing","volume":"50 12","pages":"3-4"},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2024-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142769631","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Nahida Akter, Sandra Hirst, Ann Kolanowski, Christine Mueller
{"title":"The Way We Were: <i>JGN</i> From Then to Now.","authors":"Nahida Akter, Sandra Hirst, Ann Kolanowski, Christine Mueller","doi":"10.3928/00989134-20241118-03","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3928/00989134-20241118-03","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The 50th anniversary of the <i>Journal of Gerontological Nursing</i> is a milestone that calls for reflection on the many important contributions made by our clinicians, educators, and researchers to the care of older adults. This article was written to highlight not only the issues that have been the focus of our professional attention but also the accomplishments that gerontological nurses have made during the past half century. Edna Stilwell, the inaugural editor, laid out nine objectives for the journal in the first issue, which was published in 1975. Using those objectives as a lens to our past, the >400 editorials written from 1975 to the present are summarized and discussed using the framework Stilwell provided. The gerontological nurses who wrote these editorials were visionaries whose efforts advanced and continue to advance the quality of care that nurses provide to older adults today. [<i>Journal of Gerontological Nursing, 50</i>(12), 25-30.].</p>","PeriodicalId":15848,"journal":{"name":"Journal of gerontological nursing","volume":"50 12","pages":"25-30"},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2024-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142769632","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Moka Yoo-Jeong, Lorraine Lacroix-Williamson, David Salvador Cruz Mejía, Tiana Yom, Miso Kim, Alisa K Lincoln
{"title":"Experiences and Perceptions of Social Connection Among Minoritized Older Adults With HIV During the COVID-19 Pandemic.","authors":"Moka Yoo-Jeong, Lorraine Lacroix-Williamson, David Salvador Cruz Mejía, Tiana Yom, Miso Kim, Alisa K Lincoln","doi":"10.3928/00989134-20240918-03","DOIUrl":"10.3928/00989134-20240918-03","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Purpose: </strong>Older people with HIV (OPWH; aged ≥50 years) have unique vulnerabilities to intersecting risks for marginalization and isolation. The current qualitative study explored perceptions of social connection during the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic.</p><p><strong>Method: </strong>Purposive sampling was used to recruit participants from two local community-based organizations (CBOs) in the Greater Boston area. Recruitment occurred through dissemination of flyers by staff of the CBOs. Semi-structured interviews were conducted between October 2021 and March 2022. Data were analyzed using thematic analysis.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Of 22 participants, most were women (63.6%) and Hispanic/Latinx or African American/Black (86.4%). Participants viewed social connection as an important aspect of well-being, but acknowledged that COVID-19 induced social isolation. There were gender differences in social connection. Technology was adopted by all participants that allowed connection to others. Pre-existing relationships with support groups and CBOs facilitated improved social connection and well-being.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Focused attention should be on individuals not linked to CBOs or social services and those who lack access or have barriers to technology use, as they may be at the most significant risk for isolation. [<i>Journal of Gerontological Nursing, 50</i>(12), 11-17.].</p>","PeriodicalId":15848,"journal":{"name":"Journal of gerontological nursing","volume":" ","pages":"11-17"},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2024-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142307879","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Contributing to the Work of AGS: Member Expertise Is Critical to Our Efforts to Influence Public Policy.","authors":"Mark A Supiano","doi":"10.3928/00989134-20241014-03","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3928/00989134-20241014-03","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":15848,"journal":{"name":"Journal of gerontological nursing","volume":"50 11","pages":"55-56"},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2024-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142545835","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Lynn Greenleaf Brown, Pamela R Short, Adelia Grabowsky
{"title":"Screening Tools for Alcohol Use Disorder Among Older Adults: A Scoping Review.","authors":"Lynn Greenleaf Brown, Pamela R Short, Adelia Grabowsky","doi":"10.3928/00989134-20240916-02","DOIUrl":"10.3928/00989134-20240916-02","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Purpose: </strong>As the number of older adults increases, the volume of alcohol-related problems among the older adult population also rises. The purpose of the current scoping review was to summarize and disseminate research findings related to screening for alcohol use disorder (AUD) in older adults (aged ≥60 years) and determine if research gaps exist in the current literature.</p><p><strong>Method: </strong>The concepts of older adults, screening tools, AUD, and instrument evaluation were searched in Medline, APA PsycINFO, and CINAHL. After eligibility criteria were established, screening was completed using Covidence software. Data extracted from each study included the instrument used, method of evaluation, and findings.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Seven studies remained after screening. None of the studies took place in the United States. The Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test and related variations were used most often and were found to be adequate for detecting at-risk drinking among older adults. In addition, some studies suggested lower screening limits for older adults.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>As the percentage of older adults engaging in risky or hazardous drinking patterns grows, there is an increased need for AUD screening using a reliable tool. Current research is limited; more research is needed regarding which tools perform best in various settings, as well as how to interpret instrument results for older adults. [<i>Journal of Gerontological Nursing, 50</i>(11), 21-28.].</p>","PeriodicalId":15848,"journal":{"name":"Journal of gerontological nursing","volume":" ","pages":"21-28"},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2024-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142307881","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Beatrice Remy Marseille, Brenda Owusu, Diana-Lyn Baptiste
{"title":"Advocating for Aging in the Community for Older Adults.","authors":"Beatrice Remy Marseille, Brenda Owusu, Diana-Lyn Baptiste","doi":"10.3928/00989134-20241014-01","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3928/00989134-20241014-01","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":15848,"journal":{"name":"Journal of gerontological nursing","volume":"50 11","pages":"3-5"},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2024-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142545833","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Laura G Wallace, Katherine N Menon, Emmanuel E Garcia Morales, John J Shin, Elizabeth R Kolberg, Clarice Myers, Jennifer A Deal, Nicholas S Reed
{"title":"Perceptions of Health Care Provider Interactions Among Medicare Beneficiaries With Hearing Trouble and the Role of an Accompanying Companion.","authors":"Laura G Wallace, Katherine N Menon, Emmanuel E Garcia Morales, John J Shin, Elizabeth R Kolberg, Clarice Myers, Jennifer A Deal, Nicholas S Reed","doi":"10.3928/00989134-20240918-02","DOIUrl":"10.3928/00989134-20240918-02","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Purpose: </strong>Hearing trouble (HT) impairs communication with health care providers (HCPs) and may lead to negative care experiences that impact health outcomes. The current study aimed to examine how HT influences patient perceptions of provider interactions and whether having an accompanying companion during health care visits modifies perceptions of provider interactions.</p><p><strong>Method: </strong>This cross-sectional study analyzed 9,104 responses from the 2016 Medicare Current Beneficiary Survey.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Compared to beneficiaries without HT, those with HT had greater odds of negative perceptions of HCP interactions. Beneficiaries with HT had greater odds of disagreeing with positive statements about care, including provider competence, provider cares to check everything, provider response, and provider rarely in a hurry. Having an accompanying companion during health care visits was not found to significantly modify perceptions of interactions.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Findings suggest HT is a modifiable factor impacting health care communication. Implementing simple accommodation strategies in clinical practice can improve nursing care for older adults with HT. [<i>Journal of Gerontological Nursing, 50</i>(11), 29-35.].</p>","PeriodicalId":15848,"journal":{"name":"Journal of gerontological nursing","volume":" ","pages":"29-35"},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2024-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142307880","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Nahida Akter, Diane Berish, Allison R Heid, Karen J Eshraghi, Kimberly Van Haitsma
{"title":"Association of Nursing Home Residents' Demographic and Clinical Attributes and Nursing Home Characteristics With Self-Reported Ratings of Nursing Home Satisfaction.","authors":"Nahida Akter, Diane Berish, Allison R Heid, Karen J Eshraghi, Kimberly Van Haitsma","doi":"10.3928/00989134-20241014-02","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3928/00989134-20241014-02","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Purpose: </strong>The current study explored the association of nursing home (NH) residents' demographic and clinical attributes and NH characteristics with resident-reported satisfaction with NH communities.</p><p><strong>Method: </strong>Pearson correlations and multiple linear regression were used to test the association of demographic and clinical attributes of residents and NH characteristics with resident-reported NH satisfaction with 197 NH residents from 28 NHs.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Correlational analysis and regressions indicated an association among residents' demographic and clinical characteristics, NH characteristics, and self-reported NH satisfaction. Higher age, higher education, and race (minority status) were associated with greater resident-reported NH satisfaction. Greater NH staffing and for-profit ownership status were associated with less NH satisfaction. Greater resident depressive symptoms and dressing assistance were associated with lower resident-reported NH satisfaction.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Administrators and staff should look beyond NH characteristics and consider their residents' diverse personal characteristics to create an environment that promotes satisfaction and well-being. [<i>Journal of Gerontological Nursing, 50</i>(11), 6-12.].</p>","PeriodicalId":15848,"journal":{"name":"Journal of gerontological nursing","volume":"50 11","pages":"6-12"},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2024-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142545834","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Holly Ann Meyer, Danya Kiydal, Kyle Siefert, Erin Clark, Amour Cornelius Dondi, Dania M Abu-Alhaija, Kermit G Davis, Gordon Lee Gillespie
{"title":"Workplace Violence and Worker Well-Being: A Preliminary Cross-Sectional Study.","authors":"Holly Ann Meyer, Danya Kiydal, Kyle Siefert, Erin Clark, Amour Cornelius Dondi, Dania M Abu-Alhaija, Kermit G Davis, Gordon Lee Gillespie","doi":"10.3928/00989134-20240830-01","DOIUrl":"10.3928/00989134-20240830-01","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Purpose: </strong>To investigate the prevalence of workplace violence (WPV) in home health care and long-term care facilities (LTCFs) and explore the relationship between WPV and worker well-being.</p><p><strong>Method: </strong>A cross-sectional survey was conducted with health care workers in an agency that provided care in homes or LTCFs. Six measures of worker well-being were collected: satisfaction with work and life, work-related rumination, work/family conflict, burnout, and turnover intention. Surveys also assessed type and frequency of WPV.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Seventeen participants completed surveys. Verbal abuse by patients was the most often experienced type of WPV. Employees who reported experiencing WPV had higher burnout and lower satisfaction with work and life.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>WPV routinely occurs in home health care and LTCFs and appears to be related to worker well-being. Facility managers who can control WPV will likely impact the well-being of employees. [<i>Journal of Gerontological Nursing, 50</i>(11), 44-52.].</p>","PeriodicalId":15848,"journal":{"name":"Journal of gerontological nursing","volume":" ","pages":"44-52"},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2024-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11864771/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142307882","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}