James D Brightman, Kworweinski Lafontant, Jethro Raphael M Suarez, Jennifer M Crook, Ladda Thiamwong
{"title":"有身体残疾和没有身体残疾的低收入社区老年人的睡眠质量、持续时间和效率比较。","authors":"James D Brightman, Kworweinski Lafontant, Jethro Raphael M Suarez, Jennifer M Crook, Ladda Thiamwong","doi":"10.3928/00989134-20240618-03","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Purpose: </strong>Physical disabilities may exacerbate the natural decline in sleep quality that occurs with aging. In the current study, we assessed sleep quality and medicinal sleep aid use among 87 community-dwelling older adults with (<i>n</i> = 24) and without (<i>n</i> = 63) physical disabilities.</p><p><strong>Method: </strong>Sleep quality, duration, and efficiency were assessed subjectively with the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index. Sleep duration and efficiency were objectively measured with actigraphy. Participants self-reported medicinal sleep aid use.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Significant group differences were observed in sleep duration measured objectively (<i>p</i> = 0.01) and subjectively (<i>p</i> = 0.04). No other group differences were observed for sleep factors (<i>p</i> > 0.05) or medicinal sleep aid use (<i>p</i> = 0.41).</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Findings show that physical disability may be a factor in sleep duration; however, physical disability was not found to be associated with worsened sleep perception or greater reliance on medicinal sleep aids. Future research should consider longer objective actigraphy assessment windows and explore potential subgroup differences in sex and race/ethnicity. [<i>Journal of Gerontological Nursing, 50</i>(7), 12-18.].</p>","PeriodicalId":15848,"journal":{"name":"Journal of gerontological nursing","volume":"50 7","pages":"12-18"},"PeriodicalIF":1.1000,"publicationDate":"2024-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11308444/pdf/","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Comparing Sleep Quality, Duration, and Efficiency Among Low-Income Community-Dwelling Older Adults With and Without Physical Disabilities.\",\"authors\":\"James D Brightman, Kworweinski Lafontant, Jethro Raphael M Suarez, Jennifer M Crook, Ladda Thiamwong\",\"doi\":\"10.3928/00989134-20240618-03\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><strong>Purpose: </strong>Physical disabilities may exacerbate the natural decline in sleep quality that occurs with aging. In the current study, we assessed sleep quality and medicinal sleep aid use among 87 community-dwelling older adults with (<i>n</i> = 24) and without (<i>n</i> = 63) physical disabilities.</p><p><strong>Method: </strong>Sleep quality, duration, and efficiency were assessed subjectively with the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index. Sleep duration and efficiency were objectively measured with actigraphy. Participants self-reported medicinal sleep aid use.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Significant group differences were observed in sleep duration measured objectively (<i>p</i> = 0.01) and subjectively (<i>p</i> = 0.04). No other group differences were observed for sleep factors (<i>p</i> > 0.05) or medicinal sleep aid use (<i>p</i> = 0.41).</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Findings show that physical disability may be a factor in sleep duration; however, physical disability was not found to be associated with worsened sleep perception or greater reliance on medicinal sleep aids. Future research should consider longer objective actigraphy assessment windows and explore potential subgroup differences in sex and race/ethnicity. [<i>Journal of Gerontological Nursing, 50</i>(7), 12-18.].</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":15848,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Journal of gerontological nursing\",\"volume\":\"50 7\",\"pages\":\"12-18\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":1.1000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-07-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11308444/pdf/\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Journal of gerontological nursing\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"3\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.3928/00989134-20240618-03\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"医学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q4\",\"JCRName\":\"GERIATRICS & GERONTOLOGY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of gerontological nursing","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.3928/00989134-20240618-03","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"GERIATRICS & GERONTOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
Comparing Sleep Quality, Duration, and Efficiency Among Low-Income Community-Dwelling Older Adults With and Without Physical Disabilities.
Purpose: Physical disabilities may exacerbate the natural decline in sleep quality that occurs with aging. In the current study, we assessed sleep quality and medicinal sleep aid use among 87 community-dwelling older adults with (n = 24) and without (n = 63) physical disabilities.
Method: Sleep quality, duration, and efficiency were assessed subjectively with the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index. Sleep duration and efficiency were objectively measured with actigraphy. Participants self-reported medicinal sleep aid use.
Results: Significant group differences were observed in sleep duration measured objectively (p = 0.01) and subjectively (p = 0.04). No other group differences were observed for sleep factors (p > 0.05) or medicinal sleep aid use (p = 0.41).
Conclusion: Findings show that physical disability may be a factor in sleep duration; however, physical disability was not found to be associated with worsened sleep perception or greater reliance on medicinal sleep aids. Future research should consider longer objective actigraphy assessment windows and explore potential subgroup differences in sex and race/ethnicity. [Journal of Gerontological Nursing, 50(7), 12-18.].
期刊介绍：
The Journal of Gerontological Nursing is a monthly, peer-reviewed journal publishing clinically relevant original articles on the practice of gerontological nursing across the continuum of care in a variety of health care settings, for more than 40 years.
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