Journal of Equine Veterinary Science最新文献

{"title":"Exposure of horses to biotoxins, phytoestrogens, and pesticides from different feed materials and supplementary feeds","authors":"L.M. Kwaß ,&nbsp;R. Khiaosa-ard ,&nbsp;Q. Zebeli ,&nbsp;M. Sulyok ,&nbsp;V. Milojevic ,&nbsp;B.U. Metzler-Zebeli","doi":"10.1016/j.jevs.2025.105632","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jevs.2025.105632","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Background</h3><div>The occurrence of biotoxins and chemical residues in marketed horse feeds has direct influences on horse health but has not been studied yet.</div></div><div><h3>Aims/objectives</h3><div>The study investigated the exposure and health implications of contaminants in various horse feedstuffs available on the European market.</div></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><div>A total of 108 feed samples representing diverse product categories such as hay, processed roughage products, grains, and various supplementary feeds were collected from different European countries and analyzed for contaminants, including mycotoxins, phytoestrogens, pesticides, and veterinary drug residues using liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS).</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>Findings revealed that nearly all samples contained multiple fungal metabolites, with <em>Fusarium</em> toxins being the most prevalent. Processed roughage products (e.g., cobs, cubes, flakes and pellets) containing lucerne exhibited high concentrations of phytoestrogens and plant toxins compared to hay. The data also showed that supplementary feeds, particularly grain-based mueslis and mashes, were more prevalent sources of pesticide and veterinary drug residues than feed materials. Unusual substances in horse feed like colchicine and monensin, both highly toxic to horses, were also detected in roughly 10 to 20 % of the samples. However, our risk assesement suggests that the contamination of both compounds would not pose an acute health risk to horses.</div></div><div><h3>Conclusions</h3><div>The study reveals the complexity of biotoxins and chemical residues and their potential risks in marketed equine feeds and underscores the critical need for targeted regulations, routine testing to ensure equine health and welfare.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":15798,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Equine Veterinary Science","volume":"151 ","pages":"Article 105632"},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2025-06-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144322488","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Computed tomography and nephrotomy in a Warmblood stallion with bilateral nephrolithiasis","authors":"M.T. Schlote,&nbsp;K. Drozdzewska,&nbsp;A. Ehrle,&nbsp;C. Lischer,&nbsp;H. Gehlen","doi":"10.1016/j.jevs.2025.105627","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jevs.2025.105627","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>This case report describes the use of computed tomography for the diagnosis and surgical planning in a horse with bilateral nephrolithiasis.</div><div>An adult Warmblood stallion (460 kg) was presented with chronic weight loss, hypercalcemia and azotemia. Ultrasonographic examination identified hyperechoic masses in both kidneys and dilation of the right renal pelvis. A solid mass was evident upon transrectal examination on the left side. Computed tomography (CT) of the caudal abdomen was performed and provided good quality images that facilitated exact determination of the size, position and extent of renal mineralization.</div><div>The nephrolith of the right kidney was better demarcated when compared to the one of the left kidney and was therefore selected for nephrotomy. The horse developed a surgical site infection that led to euthanasia 3 weeks post-surgery.</div><div>CT of the caudal abdomen in an adult horse is feasible and the three-dimensional understanding of renal mineralization provided a great advantage for the selection and planning of the most appropriate treatment option.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":15798,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Equine Veterinary Science","volume":"151 ","pages":"Article 105627"},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2025-06-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144284955","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Overnight dexamethasone suppression and cortisol index tests in clinically healthy horses and with crib-biting.","authors":"J J Osorio-Cardona, V M Usuga-Moreno, J R Martínez-Aranzales","doi":"10.1016/j.jevs.2025.105628","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jevs.2025.105628","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>The dexamethasone suppression test (DST) has been used in humans for the diagnosis of psychiatric problems such as depression, anxiety and Cushing's syndrome, and in horses for the ante mortem diagnosis of dysfunction of the intermediate part of the pituitary.</p><p><strong>Aims/objectives: </strong>This study aimed to examine the functionality of the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis through the DST and the cortisol index (CI), to evaluate the rhythmicity of the circadian cycle of cortisol in healthy horses with crib-biting or windsucking.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>A total of 20 Colombian Creole horses of both sexes, under similar management conditions and a complete stabling system, formed two study groups: crib-biting horses (G1) (n=10) and non-crib-biting horses (G2) (n=10). Blood samples were taken in the morning and afternoon to determine the CI, and immediately after collection in the afternoon, the DST protocol was established. The serum cortisol concentration was determined through sandwich ELISA at all established times and after dexamethasone treatment for each group.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Serum cortisol concentrations were equal in both groups (G1: 9.52 ± 7.01 µg/dl; G2: 8.4 ± 5.30 µg/dl), with no difference in CI, and DST was positive in all animals regardless of their clinical condition.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>The DST and the CI did not distinguish horses with and without crib-biting. It is necessary to implement techniques with greater precision in longitudinal studies and establish specific reference values and cutoff points for the interpretation of cortisol suppression for cases of crib-biting, accompanied by other hormones such as adrenocorticotropic hormone and corticotropin-releasing hormone, owing to their multifactorial nature and high cortisol variability.</p>","PeriodicalId":15798,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Equine Veterinary Science","volume":" ","pages":"105628"},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2025-06-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144284956","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Genetic relationship between Neck and Limb defects in Pura Raza Española Horses","authors":"M. Ripollés-Lobo ,&nbsp;D.I. Perdomo-González ,&nbsp;R. Dos Santos ,&nbsp;M.J. Sánchez-Guerrero ,&nbsp;P. Azor ,&nbsp;M. Valera","doi":"10.1016/j.jevs.2025.105630","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jevs.2025.105630","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Background</h3><div>Neck and limb conformational defects can impair functionality and performance in Pura Raza Española (PRE) horses. However, their potential genetic relationship has not been previously explored.</div></div><div><h3>Aims/Objectives</h3><div>To estimate the genetic correlations between two types of neck defects (Cresty neck -CN-, Ewe neck -EN-) and twelve conformational limb defects: Forelimb (Buck knee -BUK-, Calf knee -CK-, Bench knee -BEK-, Knock knee -KK-, Splay-footed forelimb -SFF-, Pigeon-toed forelimb -PTF-), rear limb (Closed hock -CH-, Open hock -OH-, Convergent hock -CVH-, Divergent hock -DVH-, Splay-footed rear limb -SFR-, Pigeon-toed rear limb -PTR-). We hypothesized that a genetic relationship exists between neck and limb morphology.</div></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><div>This study analyzed 56,644 PRE horses evaluated between 2012 and 2023. Neck and limb conformation traits were scored using two approaches: A) two-class scale (0-no defect, 1-presence of defect); B) three-class scale for limb defects (0-no defect, 1-slight defect, 2-serious defect) and four-class scale for neck defects (0-no defect, 1-slight defect, 2-serious defect, 3-disqualifying defect). Genetic parameters were estimated, including age as a covariate, and sex, genetic origin, management of breeder's stud farm and inbreeding as fixed effects.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>The most frequent limb defect among horses with neck defects was SFR (80.15 % in CN and 72.45 % in EN). Genetic correlations showed moderate relationships, ranging from -0.22(s.d.: 0.090) for EN-SFR to 0.44(s.d.: 0.123) for CN-DVH in approach A, and oscillating from -0.25(s.d.: 0.028) for CN<img>CVH to 0.51(s.d.: 0.228) for CN-SFF in approach B.</div></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><div>Results support the need for integrated selection strategies targeting both anatomical regions.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":15798,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Equine Veterinary Science","volume":"151 ","pages":"Article 105630"},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2025-06-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144281024","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"A single session of whole-body vibration did not affect cardiovascular autonomic recovery after a high intensity exercise in horses","authors":"N.A.A. Sales ,&nbsp;J.R.G. Carvalho ,&nbsp;T.O. Littiere ,&nbsp;G.B. Costa ,&nbsp;A.C.Y. Silva ,&nbsp;I.D.M. Rodriguez ,&nbsp;C.M. Castro ,&nbsp;L.S. Anjos ,&nbsp;A.C.M. Ottati ,&nbsp;J.A. Alcaide ,&nbsp;G.V. Ramos ,&nbsp;A.S. Ferraudo ,&nbsp;I.F.C. Santos ,&nbsp;G.C. Ferraz","doi":"10.1016/j.jevs.2025.105631","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jevs.2025.105631","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Background</h3><div>Whole-body vibration (WBV) has the potential to enhance post-exercise recovery in humans. Heart rate variability (HRV), a well-established biomarker of cardiac autonomic regulation (CAR), provides insight into autonomic reactivity during recovery from exercise.</div></div><div><h3>Aim</h3><div>To investigate CAR in healthy horses during post-exercise recovery following an acute intensive exercise bout (AIEB) with WBV intervention.</div></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><div>A single AIEB was prescribed at velocities corresponding to lactate threshold (VLT), and the eight horses performed on treadmill with 5 % slope, 2 min at 110 % VLT followed by 3 min at 130 % VLT. Three 10-minute recovery protocols were compared: treadmill walking (TG), switched-off platform sham group (SG), and whole-body vibration (WBVG) at 76, 66, 55, 46, and 32 Hz for 2 minutes each. HR and HRV, time and frequency domains, were monitored throughout recovery. K-means clustering identified HR/HRV-based profiles and the variables were analyzed via two-way repeated measures.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>The dendrogram indicated that the time points were distinct, with a spatial separation between the baseline and post-exercise phases, regardless of the recovery strategy employed. These findings suggest that the positive chronotropic effect induced by AIEB effectively distinguished the horses' responses. During recovery, HRV measures did not differ among strategies. The TG maintained a higher HR (<em>P</em> &lt; 0.001) and shorter mean RR interval (<em>P</em> &lt; 0.001) relative to SG and WBVG, reflecting sustained cardiac sympathetic activation.</div></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><div>Within the parameters of this study, WBV recovery did not influence post-exercise cardiac autonomic modulation in horses. WBV did not enhance parasympathetic reactivation or cardio-deceleration post-exercise in horses.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":15798,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Equine Veterinary Science","volume":"151 ","pages":"Article 105631"},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2025-06-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144275069","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Seminal vesiculitis and blocked ampullae occurring simultaneously in a stallion","authors":"L. Huggins ,&nbsp;P. Dini ,&nbsp;E. Santos ,&nbsp;G. Dujovne","doi":"10.1016/j.jevs.2025.105629","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jevs.2025.105629","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>A Gypsy Vanner stallion presented with a history of subfertility and abnormal dense, grey ejaculate. Reproductive examination including ultrasound, cytology, and bacteriology confirmed the diagnosis of seminal vesiculitis. After evaluation of several ejaculates, bilateral blocked ampullae were confirmed by azoospermia and a low level of alkaline phosphatase (30 IU/L) in the filtered fraction. Continuous semen collections, along with oral antibiotics treatment, were performed at the owner’s facility for five weeks. After readmission, a successful collection was obtained with a high concentration and low motility. Seminal vesiculitis persisted, local antibiotic treatment of the seminal vesicles (SV) was initiated using video endoscopy, to improve response to treatment. After completing a total of 7 weeks of oral and local SV treatment, the seminal vesiculitis resolved. Despite persistent low semen quality, the stallion has successfully impregnated 2 out of 5 mares (40 %), with confirmed pregnancies and heartbeats.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":15798,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Equine Veterinary Science","volume":"151 ","pages":"Article 105629"},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2025-06-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144275070","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Readers Information","authors":"","doi":"10.1016/S0737-0806(25)00279-5","DOIUrl":"10.1016/S0737-0806(25)00279-5","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":15798,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Equine Veterinary Science","volume":"150 ","pages":"Article 105621"},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2025-06-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144223141","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Evaluation of a thermal camera in measuring surface temperature in horses","authors":"R.M. Ribeiro,&nbsp;T.O. Oliveira,&nbsp;D.S.F. Ribeiro","doi":"10.1016/j.jevs.2025.105614","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jevs.2025.105614","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The use of thermal cameras in horses has proven effective for monitoring surface body temperature non-invasively, enabling the early identification of disease and inflammation. This study evaluated the agreement between a thermal camera compared to an infrared thermometer in the measurement of surface temperatures of 60 healthy horses (27 mares, 33 stallions; 7.88 ± 4.01 years; 466 ± 50.1 kg). Measurements were taken at the neck, thorax, and coronary band between 8:00–9:00 a.m., under controlled environmental conditions. Analysis revealed strong correlations between the two methods at the coronary band (r = 0.81) and moderate correlations at the neck and thorax (r = 0.53, r = 0.67, respectively). However, the Bland-Altman method indicated wide limits of agreement, particularly in the neck region and a systematic bias, with the thermal camera generally recording higher temperatures. Despite this, the moderate to strong correlations between the thermal camera and infrared thermometer suggest its potential for tracking thermal trends and identifying localized temperature variations, particularly with careful calibration.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":15798,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Equine Veterinary Science","volume":"151 ","pages":"Article 105614"},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2025-05-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144208706","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Headshaking associated with a unique presentation of guttural pouches infection and otitis media in a Quarter Horse stallion: diagnosis, medical treatment and outcome","authors":"G. Forni ,&nbsp;N. Ellero ,&nbsp;A. Mannini ,&nbsp;L. Scacco ,&nbsp;F. Freccero","doi":"10.1016/j.jevs.2025.105616","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jevs.2025.105616","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>A 3-year-old Quarter Horse stallion was referred for headshaking (HS) syndrome of one month duration. The horse underwent complete HS workup. Physical examination revealed up-and-down head movements associated with nose snorting during lunging and riding, in the absence of other abnormalities at rest or in motion. Lameness, neurologic and behavioural evaluations were unremarkable. Endoscopic examination of the upper respiratory tract showed bilateral guttural pouches (GPs) inflammation. The mucosal surface was altered by the presence of areas of microbullous appearance coalescing into some bullae of larger diameter. A bacterial culture obtained by flushing, brushing and biopsy of the GP mucosa was positive for <em>Serratia marcescens</em>. Computed tomographic evaluation was indicative of: moderate bilateral GP inflammation, bilateral otitis media, and nuchal ligament enthesopathy, with uncertain significance. The horse was treated with antimicrobials according to the sensitivity test, systemic NSAIDs and rest. At the one-month follow-up, HS condition was improved and the endoscopic examination showed a limited number of bullous lesions remaining. Bacterial culture re-obtained from the GPs lavages was positive for <em>Streptococcus equi zooepidemicus</em>. Based on the residual evidence of GP infection, the horse was re-treated with antimicrobials according to the sensitivity test, systemic NSAIDs and rest. At the two-month follow-up, HS condition was considered resolved based on clinical evaluation, the horse resumed gradually training with satisfactory results. Endoscopy and bacteriology showed resolution of GP infection. At one-year follow-up no relapses were reported.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":15798,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Equine Veterinary Science","volume":"151 ","pages":"Article 105616"},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2025-05-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144181655","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Thermal comfort and seminal traits in stallion reproduction: New methods to understand these relationships","authors":"Luiza Maria Feitosa Ribeiro ,&nbsp;João Victor Bersot Gomes ,&nbsp;Wilder Hernando Ortiz Vega ,&nbsp;Andressa da Silva Alves ,&nbsp;Maurício Netto Machado ,&nbsp;Luan Junio Wutke ,&nbsp;Célia Raquel Quirino ,&nbsp;Roberta Carvalho Basile ,&nbsp;Paula Alessandra Di Filippo","doi":"10.1016/j.jevs.2025.105615","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jevs.2025.105615","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Background</h3><div>Stallion breeding is mostly based on desirable phenotypic traits, with little consideration for semen quality.</div></div><div><h3>Aims/objectives</h3><div>To identify relationships among semen parameters in stallions using a non-invasive, integrative approach across summer and winter seasons.</div></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><div>Twenty-four stallions were evaluated, in which semen collections, testicular thermography, and Doppler velocimetry of the testicular artery by Doppler ultrasonography were performed, in addition to the measurement of physiological, environmental, and heat stress parameters, both in winter (coat weather) and summer (T-shirt weather). Statistical tests included univariate and multivariate analyses in software SPSS® (IBM).</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>Sperm defects (22.4 ± 7.3 %) and heat stress indices (THI: 79.7 ± 3.4; ThStress: 2.9 ± 0.7) were higher in summer (28.6 ± 2.7 °C) than in winter (12.5 ± 9.4 %; 21.1 ± 2.4 °C; THI: 73.5 ± 8.6; ThStress: 1.1 ± 0.3). The heat stress indices were calculated by the equation: THI= [0.8 x (EnTemp + RH/100)] x [(EnTemp – 14.4) + 46.4]. In contrast, systolic/diastolic testicular blood flow velocities, motility, and vigor were greater in winter (33.3 ± 9.3 cm/s; 5.9 ± 2.2 cm/s; 81.2 ± 8.5 %; 3.2 ± 0.4) than in summer (24.4 ± 6.7 cm/s; 4.0 ± 1.0 cm/s; 64.2 ± 21 %; 2.7 ± 0.6). Significant correlations were found between thermal comfort indices and seminal traits in summer, and between Doppler/thermographic data and semen quality in winter.</div></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><div>The analyzed indices characterized thermal, circulatory, and seminal parameters in stallions, highlighting seasonal differences and correlations, and supporting the use of Doppler ultrasonography and infrared thermography in fertility assessment, thermal comfort, and optimal breeding season selection.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":15798,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Equine Veterinary Science","volume":"151 ","pages":"Article 105615"},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2025-05-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144180013","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}