Journal of Asia-pacific Entomology最新文献

筛选
英文 中文
A new species of the genus Spilomyia Meigen, 1803 (Diptera: Syrphidae) from South Asia 南亚 Spilomyia Meigen, 1803 属(双翅目:蚜科)的一个新种
IF 1.5 3区 农林科学
Journal of Asia-pacific Entomology Pub Date : 2024-06-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.aspen.2024.102254
Amir Maqbool , Aijaz Ahmad Wachkoo , Suhaib Firdous Yatoo , Jeffrey H. Skevington , Jeroen van Steenis
{"title":"A new species of the genus Spilomyia Meigen, 1803 (Diptera: Syrphidae) from South Asia","authors":"Amir Maqbool ,&nbsp;Aijaz Ahmad Wachkoo ,&nbsp;Suhaib Firdous Yatoo ,&nbsp;Jeffrey H. Skevington ,&nbsp;Jeroen van Steenis","doi":"10.1016/j.aspen.2024.102254","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.aspen.2024.102254","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The genus <em>Spilomyia</em> (Insecta, Diptera, Syrphidae) consists of 39 species worldwide. One species previously listed from South Asia as <em>Spilomyia manicata</em> (Rondani, 1865), is herein described as a new species, <em>Spilomyia recta</em> van Steenis, Maqbool &amp; Wachkoo sp. n. The new taxon represents the only valid species of <em>Spilomyia</em> from India and Pakistan and the third species known from Afghanistan and thus occurring in both the Palaearctic and Oriental region. Morphologically it is similar to the European species <em>Spilomyia manicata</em>, however based on the features of the male genitalia and molecular COI data the species is more closely related with <em>S. diophthalma</em>. Both morphological and molecular characteristics clearly separate these three species. Descriptions, diagnoses, high quality images, and phylogenetic relationships are presented. <span>http://zoobank.org/urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:78A9D482-468F-41EB-B602-D854AE159327.</span><svg><path></path></svg></p></div>","PeriodicalId":15094,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Asia-pacific Entomology","volume":"27 2","pages":"Article 102254"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2024-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141043818","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The mechanical fit of the flowers of Crotalaria paniculata Willd. for the pollination success of large-bodied bees Crotalaria paniculata Willd.花朵的机械适配性对大型蜜蜂成功授粉的影响
IF 1.5 3区 农林科学
Journal of Asia-pacific Entomology Pub Date : 2024-06-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.aspen.2024.102267
Athira Reghunath , Anjana Surendran , Felix Irudhyaraj Dhanaraj , Raju Ramasubbu
{"title":"The mechanical fit of the flowers of Crotalaria paniculata Willd. for the pollination success of large-bodied bees","authors":"Athira Reghunath ,&nbsp;Anjana Surendran ,&nbsp;Felix Irudhyaraj Dhanaraj ,&nbsp;Raju Ramasubbu","doi":"10.1016/j.aspen.2024.102267","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.aspen.2024.102267","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The present study investigates the morphology of floral parts adapted towards the mode of pollination by bees in a lesser-known shrub, <em>Crotalaria paniculata</em> Willd of the family Fabaceae. The morphology and orientation of flowers, colour, shape, size and number of each floral part were recorded. The floral odour was assessed qualitatively at various stages of flowers manually and the quantity of nectar produced per flower was also measured. The flowering individuals were regularly monitored to observe the floral visitors and their foraging activity on a series of aged flowers. The performance of each floral visitors like visitation frequency, handling time, relative abundance, activity rate, visitation rate index and visitor activity index was calculated. The flowers of <em>C. paniculata</em> are typical papilionaceous and keel-blossom types that function as floral advertisement and nectar and pollen grains are served as floral rewards. The standard petal serves an advertisement whereas the wing-keel complex acts as a landing platform for floral visitors. The large-bodied bees tend to break the wing-keel complex which facilitates cross-pollination. <em>Xylocopa latipes</em> (Apidae) was observed as the most effective pollinator due to their higher frequency of visits, activity rate, visitation rate index and visitor activity index. Due to the pressure applied by large-bodied bees like <em>Xylocopa latipes</em> by landing on the wing-keel complex, the reproductive parts become exposed and the stigma brushes the pollen load in the body of the visitors and effect cross-pollination. The study concludes that large-bodied bees are effective floral visitors of <em>C. paniculata</em> which effect cross-pollination.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":15094,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Asia-pacific Entomology","volume":"27 2","pages":"Article 102267"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2024-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141135078","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Well-established populations of the western drywood termite, Incisitermes minor (Blattodea: Kalotermitidae), in Korea 韩国西部干材白蚁小白蚁(Blattodea: Kalotermitidae)的稳定种群
IF 1.5 3区 农林科学
Journal of Asia-pacific Entomology Pub Date : 2024-05-15 DOI: 10.1016/j.aspen.2024.102264
Sang-Bin Lee , Sunghyuk Jeong , Hyobin Lee , Yejin Kang , Suseong Lee , Na Ra Jeong , Jaehyeon Lee , Sanghyo Park , Jaewon Kim , Inhyeok Han , Hyeongsu Kim , Jaeyun Kim , Min Seok Seo , Chang Wook Jo , Soo Ji Kim , Hyuk Nam Kwon , Molly E. Cook , Kukhyun Lim , Nan-Yao Su , Wonhoon Lee
{"title":"Well-established populations of the western drywood termite, Incisitermes minor (Blattodea: Kalotermitidae), in Korea","authors":"Sang-Bin Lee ,&nbsp;Sunghyuk Jeong ,&nbsp;Hyobin Lee ,&nbsp;Yejin Kang ,&nbsp;Suseong Lee ,&nbsp;Na Ra Jeong ,&nbsp;Jaehyeon Lee ,&nbsp;Sanghyo Park ,&nbsp;Jaewon Kim ,&nbsp;Inhyeok Han ,&nbsp;Hyeongsu Kim ,&nbsp;Jaeyun Kim ,&nbsp;Min Seok Seo ,&nbsp;Chang Wook Jo ,&nbsp;Soo Ji Kim ,&nbsp;Hyuk Nam Kwon ,&nbsp;Molly E. Cook ,&nbsp;Kukhyun Lim ,&nbsp;Nan-Yao Su ,&nbsp;Wonhoon Lee","doi":"10.1016/j.aspen.2024.102264","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aspen.2024.102264","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p><em>Incisitermes minor</em> (Hagen), the western drywood termite, is an important structural pest in the US and has been introduced into other states such as Louisiana, Florida, and other countries as invasive species. Because of the cryptic nature of drywood termites, they can infest a piece of wood and can unintentionally be moved to different places on wooden materials such as in furniture. Recently, a drywood termite alate was collected by a citizen in Changwon, Republic of Korea, which has raised concerns if drywood termites were established in the nearby area. In order to initiate the management program, obtaining distribution range of the invasive drywood termite was necessary. Therefore, in this study, we surveyed the surrounding area within a 1 km radius from the initial alate collection site to detect any signs of drywood termite infestations and any active termite colony. Our morphological identification and molecular analysis using <em>COI, COII,</em> and <em>16s RNA</em> confirmed that the collected termites were <em>I. minor,</em> and <em>16s RNA</em> matched with <em>I. minor</em> from Japan and the USA. We found infestations in multiple structures in the surveyed area and a gazebo in the park that was heavily infested by <em>I. minor</em>, indicating that <em>I. minor</em> can overwinter in southern Korea. Due to the economic importance of <em>I. minor</em>, a management plan to prevent further spread and to minimize damage caused by <em>I. minor</em> is needed in Korea.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":15094,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Asia-pacific Entomology","volume":"27 2","pages":"Article 102264"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2024-05-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141067392","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
First records of the subgenus Eurhipidia Alexander, 1965 from Japan, with two new species (Diptera, Limoniidae, Rhipidia Meigen, 1818) 亚属 Eurhipidia Alexander, 1965 年在日本的首次记录,以及两个新种(双翅目,蚋科,Rhipidia Meigen, 1818)
IF 1.5 3区 农林科学
Journal of Asia-pacific Entomology Pub Date : 2024-05-11 DOI: 10.1016/j.aspen.2024.102265
Daichi Kato
{"title":"First records of the subgenus Eurhipidia Alexander, 1965 from Japan, with two new species (Diptera, Limoniidae, Rhipidia Meigen, 1818)","authors":"Daichi Kato","doi":"10.1016/j.aspen.2024.102265","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aspen.2024.102265","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Species of <em>Rhipidia</em> (<em>Eurhipidia</em>) <span>Alexander, 1965</span> are found in Japan for the first time. Two new species, <em>R</em>. (<em>E</em>.) <em>honshuensis</em> <strong>sp. nov.</strong> from Honshu (Palaearctic Region) and <em>R</em>. (<em>E</em>.) <em>okinawensis</em> <strong>sp. nov.</strong> from Nansei Islands (Oriental Region) are described. The images of the habitus, wings, and terminalia, distribution maps, and a key to the species are provided.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":15094,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Asia-pacific Entomology","volume":"27 2","pages":"Article 102265"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2024-05-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140918090","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Biochemical features of tomato under the influence of gibberellin and its impact on life table and physiology of Tuta absoluta (Merick) (Gelechiidae, Lepidoptera) reared on tomato 赤霉素影响下番茄的生化特征及其对在番茄上饲养的 Tuta absoluta (Merick) (Gelechiidae, Lepidoptera) 生命表和生理机能的影响
IF 1.5 3区 农林科学
Journal of Asia-pacific Entomology Pub Date : 2024-05-10 DOI: 10.1016/j.aspen.2024.102263
Azim Nemati , Jalal Jalali Sendi , Yaghoub Fathipour
{"title":"Biochemical features of tomato under the influence of gibberellin and its impact on life table and physiology of Tuta absoluta (Merick) (Gelechiidae, Lepidoptera) reared on tomato","authors":"Azim Nemati ,&nbsp;Jalal Jalali Sendi ,&nbsp;Yaghoub Fathipour","doi":"10.1016/j.aspen.2024.102263","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aspen.2024.102263","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The Tomato leaf miner <em>Tuta absoluta</em> is an important agricultural pest and exerts a considerable influence on tomato production across the world. In the present research tomato plants were sprayed with a gibberellin solution at a concentration of 50 µM. The gibberellin treatment resulted in a prolonged duration of <em>T. absoluta</em> preadult stage (33.67 days) compared to control group (27.38 days). The fecundity rate in treated females (82.33 eggs/female) was lowered compared to the controls (96.92 eggs/female). The intrinsic rate of increase (<em>r</em>) (0.080 day<sup>−1</sup>) was also reduced in treatments compared with the control (0.110 day<sup>−1</sup>). The finite rate of increase (<em>λ</em>) in treatment (1.084 day<sup>−1</sup>) decreased compared to the controls (1.116 day<sup>−1</sup>). The antioxidant system enzymes of <em>T. absoluta</em>, including catalase, peroxidase, and superoxide dismutase (SOD) were increased in treated insects. The gibberellin also increased the activity of detoxifying enzymes including Glutathione s-transferase with two substrates (DCNB and CDNB) and cytochrome P450 compared to the control group. While general esterase did not show significant differences in treatment and control. The secondary metabolites in treated plants including total sugar, total phenol content, anthocyanin, flavonoid and tannin showed an increasing trend. The results clearly show the negative impact of gibberellin on life table and physiology of the tomato leaf miner and can be considered favorable in integrated pest management programs of this pest.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":15094,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Asia-pacific Entomology","volume":"27 2","pages":"Article 102263"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2024-05-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140948338","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The third invasive Anoplophora: Citizen science facilitates uncovering massive abundance of non-native A. Horsfieldii (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae) in South Korea 第三种外来入侵食蚁兽:公民科学有助于揭示韩国非本地鞘翅目蚁鴷科(A. Horsfieldii)(leleoptera: Cerambycidae)的大量存在
IF 1.5 3区 农林科学
Journal of Asia-pacific Entomology Pub Date : 2024-05-08 DOI: 10.1016/j.aspen.2024.102253
Seunghyun Lee , Gyeonghun Ko , Yeong-Don Lee , Sun Keun Lee , Min-Jung Kim , Minho Lee , Kyung-Don Kang , Bai Ming , Dong-Soon Kim , Seunghwan Lee
{"title":"The third invasive Anoplophora: Citizen science facilitates uncovering massive abundance of non-native A. Horsfieldii (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae) in South Korea","authors":"Seunghyun Lee ,&nbsp;Gyeonghun Ko ,&nbsp;Yeong-Don Lee ,&nbsp;Sun Keun Lee ,&nbsp;Min-Jung Kim ,&nbsp;Minho Lee ,&nbsp;Kyung-Don Kang ,&nbsp;Bai Ming ,&nbsp;Dong-Soon Kim ,&nbsp;Seunghwan Lee","doi":"10.1016/j.aspen.2024.102253","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aspen.2024.102253","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The longhorned beetle genus <em>Anoplophora</em> contains highly destructive species in the field of invasive entomology. Recently, the establishment of the non-native member of the genus, <em>Anoplophora horsfieldii</em> (Hope, 1843), has been documented in South Korea. However, the degree of impact of <em>A. horsfieldii</em> in invaded area remains uncertain due to the limited number of individuals surveyed, making it harder to classify them as invasive. This study combines data from both citizen scientists and naturalists to investigate the occurrence status and distribution range of <em>A. horsfieldii</em>. In total, 1,156 individuals were collected, with 1,124 of them collected in 2023 alone. Citizen-contributed data accounted for 52.5%, enabling us to estimate the preliminary occurrence period and population peak. This research identifies <em>A. horsfieldii</em> as the third invasive species within the genus <em>Anoplophora</em> and underscores the importance of citizen science in early detection and ecological surveys of invasive species.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":15094,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Asia-pacific Entomology","volume":"27 2","pages":"Article 102253"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2024-05-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140909970","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A new spineless Myrmica species from China, with the reinstatement of M. zhengi Ma & Xu (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) 来自中国的无刺绣线菊新种,以及 M. zhengi Ma & Xu 的恢复 (Hymenoptera: Formicidae)
IF 1.5 3区 农林科学
Journal of Asia-pacific Entomology Pub Date : 2024-05-07 DOI: 10.1016/j.aspen.2024.102261
Ying Zhong , Yuyuan Huang , Tianqi Wu , Zhiyu Liu
{"title":"A new spineless Myrmica species from China, with the reinstatement of M. zhengi Ma & Xu (Hymenoptera: Formicidae)","authors":"Ying Zhong ,&nbsp;Yuyuan Huang ,&nbsp;Tianqi Wu ,&nbsp;Zhiyu Liu","doi":"10.1016/j.aspen.2024.102261","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aspen.2024.102261","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>A new species of the <em>pachei</em>-group, <em>M. inermis</em> <strong>sp. nov.</strong>, from Sichuan, China, which is unique in the Chinese fauna due to its short-spined character. The new species is similar to <em>M. huaii</em> Chen et al., 2016, <em>M. phalacra</em> Radchenko &amp; Elmes, 2009, <em>M. schulzi</em> Radchenko &amp; Elmes, 2009 and <em>M. sculptiventris</em> Radchenko &amp; Elmes, 2009 resulted from clustering analysis, and the main morphological differences and diagnostic characters between this species and all species of the <em>pachei</em>-group are listed in this study. Considering the morphological differences between <em>M. zhengi</em> Ma &amp; Xu, 2011 and <em>M. luteola</em> Kupyanskaya, 1990, especially in the cephalic posterior marginal hairs of the workers and the propodeal spines of the queens, we propose that <em>M. zhengi</em> be reinstated.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":15094,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Asia-pacific Entomology","volume":"27 2","pages":"Article 102261"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2024-05-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140948339","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
New species and distributional records of the paedomorphic click-beetle genus Euanoma Reitter, 1889 (Coleoptera, Elateridae, Omalisinae) from the Western Palaearctic 古北区西部咔哒甲虫 Euanoma Reitter, 1889 (Coleoptera, Elateridae, Omalisinae) 的新种和分布记录
IF 1.5 3区 农林科学
Journal of Asia-pacific Entomology Pub Date : 2024-05-07 DOI: 10.1016/j.aspen.2024.102260
Gabriela Packova , Jan Brus , Sergey V. Kazantsev , Robin Kundrata
{"title":"New species and distributional records of the paedomorphic click-beetle genus Euanoma Reitter, 1889 (Coleoptera, Elateridae, Omalisinae) from the Western Palaearctic","authors":"Gabriela Packova ,&nbsp;Jan Brus ,&nbsp;Sergey V. Kazantsev ,&nbsp;Robin Kundrata","doi":"10.1016/j.aspen.2024.102260","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aspen.2024.102260","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p><em>Euanoma</em> Reitter, 1889 is the most speciose genus of the click-beetle subfamily Omalisinae. Representatives of <em>Euanoma</em> are known from the Mediterranean, Anatolia, and the Caucasus. In this study, we describe <em>E. rodosensis</em> Packova &amp; Kundrata, <strong>sp. nov.</strong> from the island of Rhodes, Greece, and <em>E. alanyensis</em> Packova, Kazantsev &amp; Kundrata, <strong>sp. nov.</strong> from the southern coast of Turkey. Additionally, we provide the first record of <em>E. reitteri</em> (Pic, 1901) from Albania which also represents the first Albanian record of genus <em>Euanoma</em>. The updated distributional map of <em>Euanoma</em> is attached.</p><p>ZooBank LSID: urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:2528B39F-FDB3-4FF6-B3EF-C1C50E75FC15.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":15094,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Asia-pacific Entomology","volume":"27 2","pages":"Article 102260"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2024-05-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140901451","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Lethal and sublethal effects of various insecticides on the immature stages of the solitary egg parasitoid, Telenomus busseolae 各种杀虫剂对独居卵寄生虫 Telenomus busseolae 未成熟阶段的致死和亚致死效应
IF 1.5 3区 农林科学
Journal of Asia-pacific Entomology Pub Date : 2024-05-04 DOI: 10.1016/j.aspen.2024.102258
Adil Tonğa , Ahmet Bayram
{"title":"Lethal and sublethal effects of various insecticides on the immature stages of the solitary egg parasitoid, Telenomus busseolae","authors":"Adil Tonğa ,&nbsp;Ahmet Bayram","doi":"10.1016/j.aspen.2024.102258","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aspen.2024.102258","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p><em>Telenomus busseolae</em> Gahan (Hymenoptera: Scelionidae) is the most effective egg parasitoid of corn borers, <em>Sesamia</em> spp. (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae). A balanced pest management requires the use of insecticides compatible with <em>T. busseolae</em> since relying solely on the parasitoid may prove inadequate in controlling pest outbreaks. This study investigated the lethal and sublethal effects of chlorantraniliprole, imidacloprid, indoxacarb, lambda-cyhalothrin, lufenuron, malathion, and thiamethoxam + lambda-cyhalothrin, at various concentrations on emergence rate and fecundity of treated generation as well as emergence rate and sex ratio of offspring generation. The experiments were performed by immersing the host eggs with the parasitoid, encompassing its early larval, late larval, and pupal stages into the insecticide solutions.</p><p>All concentrations of the insecticides reduced emergence rate in the treated generation, with the pupal stage being most vulnerable except for controversial effects of lambda-cyhalothrin and immature stage-independent effects of imidacloprid. The insecticides, at least one of the concentrations, negatively affected parasitoid fecundity regardless of a consistent pattern across immature stages. The insecticides did not affect the tested attributes of offspring generation except for that imidacloprid reduced female offspring numbers, and malathion decreased emergence rates.</p><p>This study provides insights into immature stage-specific susceptibility and fecundity responses of treated generation along with potential impacts on subsequent generation, highlighting the necessity of prudent insecticide usage within the context of integrated pest management strategies (IPMs) in maize fields. Additionally, it underscores the urgency of performing field studies to ascertain actual toxicological scenarios.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":15094,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Asia-pacific Entomology","volume":"27 2","pages":"Article 102258"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2024-05-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140843405","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
UDP-glycosyltransferase gene family expansion and functional perspectives in five tenebrionid beetles 五种天牛的 UDP-糖基转移酶基因家族扩展和功能展望
IF 1.5 3区 农林科学
Journal of Asia-pacific Entomology Pub Date : 2024-05-03 DOI: 10.1016/j.aspen.2024.102257
Xun Li , Yanlin Yang , Shujun Wei , Jiaying Zhu
{"title":"UDP-glycosyltransferase gene family expansion and functional perspectives in five tenebrionid beetles","authors":"Xun Li ,&nbsp;Yanlin Yang ,&nbsp;Shujun Wei ,&nbsp;Jiaying Zhu","doi":"10.1016/j.aspen.2024.102257","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aspen.2024.102257","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>UDP-glycosyltransferases (UGTs) are widely distributed biotransformation enzymes crucial for various physiological processes. Through genomic analysis, 216 UGT genes were identified in five tenebrionoid beetles: <em>Tebebrio molitor</em> (46), <em>Tribolium castaneum</em> (43), <em>Asbolus verrucosus</em> (30), <em>Hycleus cichorii</em> (60), and <em>Hycleus phaleratus</em> (37), classified into 14 families, with 13 being coleopteran-specific. Lineage-specific expansion of the UGT321, UGT323, UGT324, and UGT347 families was observed, with evidence of gene duplications within these families. Notably, phytophagous blister beetles showed higher UGT321 gene counts compared to omnivorous darkling beetles, while UGT324 family expansion was noted in the latter. Investigation of temporal and tissue-specific UGT gene expression in <em>T. molitor</em> revealed over 60% of TmUGTs were highly expressed in the salivary gland, fat body, midgut, and Malpighian tubule, indicating roles in metabolism and detoxification. Particularly, UGT321 family members exhibited high expression across various tissues, suggesting diverse functions, including potential involvement in olfaction and detoxification. These findings emphasize the multifunctionality of UGTs and provide a basis for further research, utilizing <em>T. molitor</em> as a model organism.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":15094,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Asia-pacific Entomology","volume":"27 2","pages":"Article 102257"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2024-05-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140914218","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
0
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
相关产品
×
本文献相关产品
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术官方微信