Journal of Asia-pacific Entomology最新文献

{"title":"Insecticidal properties of tea seed saponin against the mulberry snout moth, Glyphodes pyloalis Walker (Lepidoptera: Crambidae)","authors":"Samar Ramzi ,&nbsp;Ehsan Kahneh ,&nbsp;Reza Azadi Gonbad ,&nbsp;Fatemeh Parsa ,&nbsp;Morteza Shahriari","doi":"10.1016/j.aspen.2025.102465","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.aspen.2025.102465","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The mulberry snout moth, <em>Glyphodes pyloalis</em> Walker, is an important and destructive pest of mulberry in Asia. Because of its extensive damages on mulberry leaves and making obstacle in sericulture, it is inevitable application of synthetic and biorational insecticides. Excessive application of insecticides may lead to develop resistance and to pollute environment mainly water resources therefore use of natural products (like botanical insecticides) is of great importance as an alternative. In the present study, a saponin was extracted from tea seeds and treated against <em>G. pyloalis</em> larvae. Results showed that a concentration of 2.8 % saponin caused 50 % mortality in treated larvae compared to the control, and the LT₅₀ (Median Lethal Time) was 6.34 days. Also, the repellency index increased in a dose-dependent manner. Tea saponin treatment increased the duration of egg hatching, larval and pre-pupae periods compared to the control. Activities of digestive carbohydrates and proteases were significantly reduced in the exposed larvae. Additionally, saponin treatment significantly decreased the activity of digestive enzymes but it statistically induced antioxidant system in <em>G. pyloalis</em> larvae. The obtained results suggested that tea saponin can affect important biological and physiological processes of <em>G. pyloalis</em> and it may be used as an efficient biopesticide in control of <em>G. pyloalis</em> population.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":15094,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Asia-pacific Entomology","volume":"28 4","pages":"Article 102465"},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2025-08-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145221180","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Assessment of growth performance and gut bacterial communities of black soldier fly larvae reared on biowaste","authors":"Sutinee Plodprong ,&nbsp;Kamonrat Suwanchaisri ,&nbsp;Jariya Roddee ,&nbsp;Jureemart Wangkeeree","doi":"10.1016/j.aspen.2025.102463","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.aspen.2025.102463","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Black soldier fly larvae (BSFL; <em>Hermetia illucens</em>) decompose low-value residues into high-quality nutrient biomass. Using organic waste that was locally available and taking into account biosafety concerns in feed application, we investigated the growth performance, body composition, and gut bacterial communities of BSFL fed with different waste substrates including food waste (FW), supermarket food leftovers (SU), fruit waste (FR), fruit waste mixed with soybean residue (FR + SR), and peanut coat mixed with soybean residue (PN + SR) compared with control standard substrate (CS). All substrates showed a survival rate &gt; 95 %; however, growth parameters varied. FW resulted in higher larval biomass yields than the other substrates, producing nutritional value similar to that of CS. These substrates affect bacterial gut diversity and composition. High-throughput amplicon sequencing revealed that larval guts fed FR + SR, CS, and PN + SR had higher diversity indices. Proteobacteria, Firmicutes, and Bacteroidota were identified as abundant phyla. Abundant genera included typical members of the core gut microbial community, such as <em>Providencia, Enterococcus,</em> and <em>Klebsiella,</em> with differences in their presence and relative abundances among feeding substrate types. These findings provide valuable information supporting the use of locally available organic residues in BSFL feeding. Additionally, the insights gained into bacterial diversity will contribute to establishing safety measures for the use of BSFL as food and feed.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":15094,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Asia-pacific Entomology","volume":"28 3","pages":"Article 102463"},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2025-08-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144913132","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Phenology of oviposition and reproductive behaviour of the invasive plant hopper Scolypopa australis (Walker) (Hemiptera: Ricaniidae)","authors":"D.P. Logan ,&nbsp;C.A. Rowe","doi":"10.1016/j.aspen.2025.102464","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.aspen.2025.102464","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Passionvine hopper, <em>Scolypopa australis</em> (Walker)(PVH) (Hemiptera: Ricaniidae) is a serious pest of kiwifruit (<em>Actinidia chinensis</em>) grown in New Zealand. Production is affected by the sooty mould fungi that grow on honeydew-covered fruits. PVH have a one-year lifecycle, with eggs as the longest-lived and overwintering stage. Some aspects of the lifecycle of PVH such as adult reproductive behaviour remain relatively poorly known. The aim of this study was to determine when egg laying occurred in wild PVH populations in the Bay of Plenty, the main kiwifruit production region in New Zealand. PVH oviposition was determined using balsa wood sticks at four sites over four years. Eggs were laid between mid-summer and mid-autumn with peak oviposition from mid-March to mid-April. After a 1–2- week pre-oviposition period, females laid on average 794 eggs when caged in a group with males and provided with a choice of host plants. Longevity of females was on average 5.6 weeks with the longest-lived 21 weeks old. Females were synovigenic and appear capable of rapid oocyte development and laying batches of eggs more than once a week. Mating occurred predominantly after dusk; oviposition increased after dusk but was also observed throughout the day. This study provides new information on the reproductive behaviour of PVH that is important for understanding the ecology of the population and developing management options involving adult behaviour.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":15094,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Asia-pacific Entomology","volume":"28 4","pages":"Article 102464"},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2025-08-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145047573","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Assessing the quarantine potential of ethyl formate as a stand-alone phytosanitary treatment against Ceratitis capitata: A comparative study on naked condition and natural infestation in mandarin","authors":"Dongbin Kim ,&nbsp;Tae‐Hyung Kwon ,&nbsp;Bong-Su Kim ,&nbsp;Yonglin Ren ,&nbsp;Sung-Eun Lee ,&nbsp;Byung-Ho Lee","doi":"10.1016/j.aspen.2025.102459","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.aspen.2025.102459","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The Mediterranean fruit fly, <em>Ceratitis capitata</em> (Wiedemann) (Diptera: Tephritidae), is a globally invasive pest that threatens biosecurity and agricultural trade due to its broad host range and high adaptability. Effective quarantine treatments are essential to prevent its introduction and establishment. This study evaluated the efficacy of ethyl formate (EF) fumigation as a phytosanitary treatment against <em>C. capitata</em> under two conditions: (1) naked condition and (2) natural infestation in mandarin. EF fumigation was conducted at 23 °C for 4 h, and mortality was obtained across different developmental stages. Under naked conditions, LCt_99% values varied across developmental stages, with pupae showing the highest resistance (631.33 g h/m³) and adults the highest susceptibility (89.87 g h/m³) and eggs, 1st-2nd instar larvae and 3rd instar larvae were 406.86, 296.69 and 261.76 g h/m³, respectively. In naturally infested mandarins, significantly higher EF concentrations were required to achieve similar mortality levels, with LCt_99% values for eggs and 1st-2nd instar larvae recorded at 745.18 g h/m³ and 642.42 g h/m³, respectively. These findings suggest that EF fumigation is more effective in direct exposure conditions, whereas the penetration limitations in citrus fruits necessitate higher dosages. This study provides critical data for establishing effective EF based quarantine treatments against <em>C. capitata</em>, contributing to the development of standardized phytosanitary treatment protocols.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":15094,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Asia-pacific Entomology","volume":"28 3","pages":"Article 102459"},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2025-08-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144891981","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Ribavirin showed insect growth regulator activity to Helicoverpa armigera","authors":"Li Xu ,&nbsp;Yin Huang ,&nbsp;Zezheng Liu ,&nbsp;Qi Zuo ,&nbsp;Minghui Long ,&nbsp;Yichen Fu ,&nbsp;Runqiang Liu ,&nbsp;Yunchao Kan ,&nbsp;Dongzhi Li","doi":"10.1016/j.aspen.2025.102457","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.aspen.2025.102457","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Ribavirin is a nucleoside analog used to control virus disease clinically. In this study, toxicity determination, transcriptome analysis and ELISA were employed to explore its toxicity and potential mechanism on <em>Helicoverpa armigera</em> larvae. Results suggested that ribavirin showed stomach toxicity to <em>H. armigera</em>, but low contact toxicity. Chemicals 1,2,4-triazole and 1,2,4-triazole-3-carboxamide showed low stomach toxicity to <em>H. armigera</em>, indicating 1,2,4-triazole and furanose were both the key chemical structure to ensure the larvicidal activity of ribavirin. Transcriptome and qRT-PCR results validated that ribavirin treatment inhibited the expression of genes in chitin biosynthesis, lipid biosynthesis and cuticle protein genes. Ribavirin treatment also decreased the Juvenile Hormone (JH) titer, but showed no influence to ecdysone titer. These results indicated that ribavirin treatment inhibited JH biosynthesis and interfered new cuticle formation, which resulted to the failure of <em>H. armigera</em> larvae molting and normal pupation. These results provided a novel lead compound for IGR development to control <em>H. armigera</em>.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":15094,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Asia-pacific Entomology","volume":"28 3","pages":"Article 102457"},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2025-08-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144889721","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Diapause determination in Osmia cornifrons based on oxygen consumption","authors":"Hyung Joo Yoon ,&nbsp;Kyeong Yong Lee ,&nbsp;Hye Kyung Kim ,&nbsp;Bo Yeon Kim ,&nbsp;Kwang Sik Lee ,&nbsp;Byung Rae Jin","doi":"10.1016/j.aspen.2025.102461","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.aspen.2025.102461","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div><em>Osmia cornifrons</em> mason bees are important pollinators of fruit trees. Diapause treatment is essential for their year-round breeding. We measured oxygen consumption and awakening in <em>O. cornifrons</em> to identify a biomarker for evaluating diapause termination. In <em>O. cornifrons</em>, oxygen consumption increased with the duration of the chilling period and was 1.4–1.8-fold higher in male cocoons than that in female cocoons. Oxygen consumption in <em>O. cornifrons</em> cocoons did not differ significantly among chilling temperatures (0 °C, 2.5 °C, 5 °C, 7.5 °C, and 10 °C); however, regression analysis of oxygen uptake values between 0–5 °C and 7.5–10 °C in male and female cocoons revealed a significant second-order relationship. Oxygen uptake was higher at 7.5–10 °C than that at 0–5 °C during the same chilling periods. Cocoons kept at 7.5–10 °C also exhibited earlier emergence than those kept at 0–5 °C. The average respiration rate of newly awakened adults was 1,400.4 and 4,011.2 µL/mg body weight/h in females and males, respectively, representing a 2.9-fold higher rate in males. Respiratory rate increased with the number of days after emergence. Accordingly, we developed a method using a biorespirometer to quantitatively assess the degree of dormancy and awakening, which has implications for the essential dormancy treatment for year-round breeding of mason bees.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":15094,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Asia-pacific Entomology","volume":"28 3","pages":"Article 102461"},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2025-08-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144864576","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Comparative study of solubilization tags to improve protein secretion in a baculovirus expression system","authors":"Yin Zhang ,&nbsp;Hiroaki Mon ,&nbsp;Jae Man Lee ,&nbsp;Jian Xu ,&nbsp;Kyle Dominic Barnuevo ,&nbsp;Tapas Chakraborty ,&nbsp;Kohei Ohta ,&nbsp;Michiya Matsuyama ,&nbsp;Takahiro Kusakabe","doi":"10.1016/j.aspen.2025.102456","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.aspen.2025.102456","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Although the silkworm-baculovirus expression system (BES) is known as an excellent recombinant secreted protein expression system, some recombinant proteins are difficult to mass produce. One reason for this is that the protein structure itself is unstable and protein aggregation occurs. In this study, we used the chub mackerel leptin-A (cmLepA), a protein that has been shown to induce gonadotropin secretion in fish, as a model protein and examined the effects of eleven fusion peptides that are expected to enhance the solubility of recombinant proteins. Our results showed that soluble secretion levels of the recombinant LepA (rLepA) were significantly increased in the serum of baculovirus-infected silkworms when BmThymosin, ScSUMO, BmSUMO, GB1, or T7SET solubility tags were fused. The purified rLepA proteins were directly assayed in fish cells for the biological activity without cleavage of the fusion tags, revealing that the BmThymosin-fused protein exhibited comparable activity to that of tag-free LepA. Collectively, our findings provide a useful set of fusion tags designed to improve the secretion and solubility of proteins of interest when using the silkworm-baculovirus expression system.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":15094,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Asia-pacific Entomology","volume":"28 3","pages":"Article 102456"},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2025-08-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144878564","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Ascovirus suppresses feeding and growth in Spodoptera litura larvae by targeting the neuropeptide F","authors":"Wei Lin ,&nbsp;Yanjun Gao ,&nbsp;Qiaodi Wang ,&nbsp;Zhengkun Xiao ,&nbsp;Guo-Hua Huang","doi":"10.1016/j.aspen.2025.102458","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.aspen.2025.102458","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Ascoviruses, a family of large, double-stranded circular DNA viruses, exhibit high host specificity and pathogenicity, suggesting their significant potential in biocontrol. A hallmark characteristic of ascovirus infection in larvae is reduced feeding and retarded growth. However, the mechanisms by which ascoviruses regulate these effects remain largely unknown. Given their crucial role in regulating larval feeding, insect neuropeptides have attracted our attention in the context of ascovirus infection. During HvAV-3h infection in <em>S. litura</em>, the expression levels of <em>neuropeptide F</em> (<em>NPF</em>), including <em>NPF1</em> and <em>NPF2</em>, which are integral to feeding regulation, were significantly reduced. HvAV-3h infection impaired <em>NPF</em> regulation in larvae, leading to reduced food intake and larval weight gain across different physiological states. Concurrently, significant up-regulation of the <em>NPF</em> receptor (<em>NPFR</em>) was observed in the head tissue. The observed dysregulation of the <em>NPF</em>/<em>NPFR</em> signaling pathway was associated with elevated juvenile hormone (JH) titers. In contrast, the expression levels of <em>short neuropeptide F</em> (<em>sNPF</em>) and the molting hormone ecdysone remained unchanged. Moreover, histopathological analysis of the midgut revealed no epithelial cell damage. Furthermore, RNA interference of <em>NPF1</em> or <em>NPF2</em> significantly increased the expression of <em>NPFR</em> and <em>juvenile hormone acid O-methyltransferase</em> (<em>JHAMT</em>), and tended to further reduce food intake and weight gain, which consequently increased the mortality during HvAV-3h infection. HvAV-3h infection disrupts the <em>NPF</em>/<em>NPFR</em> signaling pathway in <em>S. litura</em> larvae, subsequently elevating JH titers, ultimately leading to reduced food intake and larval weight gain. This study enhances our understanding of the interaction between HvAV-3h and its host, and provides a theoretical basis for the development of innovative pest management strategies.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":15094,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Asia-pacific Entomology","volume":"28 3","pages":"Article 102458"},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2025-08-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144852231","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Integrated bio-based approaches for suppressing root-knot nematodes and enhancing grapevine performance in sandy soils","authors":"Ramadan M. El–Ashry ,&nbsp;Osama M.M. Kheder ,&nbsp;Mohamed A.S. Ali ,&nbsp;Fatemah AlMalki ,&nbsp;Eman Kelabi ,&nbsp;Mohammed Al-Shehri ,&nbsp;Mahmoud Moustafa ,&nbsp;Ahmed M.A. El-Deeb ,&nbsp;Abdelhadi A.I. Ali","doi":"10.1016/j.aspen.2025.102454","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.aspen.2025.102454","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Grapevine (<em>Vitis vinifera</em> L. cv. Prime) cultivation in sandy soils of Egypt faces serious challenges due to infestations by root-knot nematodes (<em>Meloidogyne incognita</em>), which reduce yield and vine vigor. This study aimed to develop a sustainable management strategy using composted animal manures (CAMs) derived from poultry, cow, and sheep sources, along with plant growth-promoting rhizobacteria (PGPR), including <em>Pseudomonas</em> spp. and <em>Serratia</em> spp. Laboratory assays confirmed the strong nematicidal activity of both bacterial strains, demonstrating pronounced ovicidal and juvenile-lethal effects against <em>M. incognita</em>. While greenhouse and field trials demonstrated their efficacy in reducing nematode reproduction, root galling, and egg mass formation. Moreover, the combined application of CAMs and PGPR not only enhanced plant growth and grapevine productivity but also promoted beneficial free-living nematodes (FLNs), such as <em>Rhabditis</em> spp., and predatory nematodes (PNs), including <em>Mononchus</em> spp., contributing to improved soil health and ecological balance. These findings support the integration of organic amendments and rhizobacteria as an eco-friendly and effective alternative to synthetic nematicides in nematode-infested vineyards.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":15094,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Asia-pacific Entomology","volume":"28 3","pages":"Article 102454"},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2025-08-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144827508","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Camelliasaponins A1 and A2 extracted from camellia (Camellia japonica var. japonica) seeds are key antifeedant compounds against the larvae of diamondback moth (Plutella xylostella L.)","authors":"Ka Hee Cho ,&nbsp;Ye Seon Won ,&nbsp;Jeong-Yong Cho ,&nbsp;Young Cheol Kim","doi":"10.1016/j.aspen.2025.102453","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.aspen.2025.102453","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div><em>Plutella xylostella</em> (diamondback moth) is a major pest of cruciferous crops, causing substantial global economic losses. Therefore, this study aims to isolate natural antifeedant compounds from <em>Camellia japonica</em> seeds and evaluate their bioactivity against third-instar larvae of <em>P. xylostella</em>. Among the tested plant extracts, the ethanolic extract of <em>C. japonica</em> seeds exhibited strong antifeedant activity, with a 50 % antifeedant concentration (AFC₅₀) of 128 ppm. LC-MS/MS analysis of the extract identified major constituents, including disaccharides (17 %), kaempferol glycosides (12 %), camelliasaponin A1 (10 %), camelliasaponin A2 (11 %), and other triterpenoid glycosides. Subsequent medium-pressure liquid chromatography (MPLC) fractionation of the extract produced five fractions, one of which showed antifeedant activity at 125.0 ppm. This active fraction contained high levels of camelliasaponins A1 (5,031 ± 286 ppm) and A2 (6,053 ± 185 ppm). Authentic camelliasaponin A1 and A2 also showed potent antifeedant activity against <em>P. xylostella</em> larvae, with AFC₅₀ values of 5.4 ppm and 3.6 ppm, respectively—both lower than that of neem-derived Azadirachtin (AFC₅₀ = 12.4 ppm). These findings confirm that camelliasaponins A1 and A2 are the principal active antifeedant constituents in <em>C. japonica</em> seed extracts. Overall, the findings highlight the potential of camellia seed extracts for development into environmentally friendly formulations for integrated pest management targeting lepidopteran larvae.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":15094,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Asia-pacific Entomology","volume":"28 3","pages":"Article 102453"},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2025-08-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144827507","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}