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Cover Feature: Enzymatic Cleanup of Formaldehyde in Aqueous Solutions (ChemSusChem 10/2025) 封面特色:水溶液中甲醛的酶清除(ChemSusChem 10/2025)
IF 7.5 2区 化学
ChemSusChem Pub Date : 2025-05-21 DOI: 10.1002/cssc.202581002
Zhenyu Zhai, Yunjie Li, Zhilei Li, Jingting Wang, Yuan Li, Prof. Dr. Yi-Heng P. Job Zhang
{"title":"Cover Feature: Enzymatic Cleanup of Formaldehyde in Aqueous Solutions (ChemSusChem 10/2025)","authors":"Zhenyu Zhai,&nbsp;Yunjie Li,&nbsp;Zhilei Li,&nbsp;Jingting Wang,&nbsp;Yuan Li,&nbsp;Prof. Dr. Yi-Heng P. Job Zhang","doi":"10.1002/cssc.202581002","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/cssc.202581002","url":null,"abstract":"<p><b>The Cover Feature</b> shows an enzyme cocktail for degrading formaldehyde into carbon dioxide and water. Formaldehyde can leach from everyday products such as seafood and textiles, and these contaminated aqueous solutions could be harmful to human health. With catalysis by a cascade of four coenzyme-free enzymes, formaldehyde can be completely oxidized by ambient dioxygen into harmless carbon dioxide and water. More information can be found in the Research Article by Y.-H. P. J. Zhang and co-workers (DOI: 10.1002/cssc.202402711).\u0000 <figure>\u0000 <div><picture>\u0000 <source></source></picture><p></p>\u0000 </div>\u0000 </figure>\u0000 </p>","PeriodicalId":149,"journal":{"name":"ChemSusChem","volume":"18 10","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":7.5,"publicationDate":"2025-05-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/cssc.202581002","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144100574","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Front Cover: Size-Dependency of Electrochemically Grown Copper Nanoclusters Derived from Single Copper Atoms for the CO Reduction Reaction (ChemSusChem 10/2025) 封面:CO还原反应中由单个铜原子衍生的电化学生长铜纳米团簇的尺寸依赖性(ChemSusChem 10/2025)
IF 7.5 2区 化学
ChemSusChem Pub Date : 2025-05-21 DOI: 10.1002/cssc.202581001
Keitaro Ohashi, Kosei Nishimura, Kaito Nagita, Takuya Hashimoto, Shoko Nakahata, Takashi Harada, Toshiaki Ina, Prof. Dr. Shuji Nakanishi, Prof. Dr. Kazuhide Kamiya
{"title":"Front Cover: Size-Dependency of Electrochemically Grown Copper Nanoclusters Derived from Single Copper Atoms for the CO Reduction Reaction (ChemSusChem 10/2025)","authors":"Keitaro Ohashi,&nbsp;Kosei Nishimura,&nbsp;Kaito Nagita,&nbsp;Takuya Hashimoto,&nbsp;Shoko Nakahata,&nbsp;Takashi Harada,&nbsp;Toshiaki Ina,&nbsp;Prof. Dr. Shuji Nakanishi,&nbsp;Prof. Dr. Kazuhide Kamiya","doi":"10.1002/cssc.202581001","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/cssc.202581001","url":null,"abstract":"<p><b>The Front Cover</b> illustrates the process of converting CO<sub>2</sub> into C<sub>2</sub> compounds by forming clusters with copper atoms, which are represented as snowballs. This illustration conveys a strong desire to address environmental issues by depicting penguins in Antarctica, which are severely affected by global warming, desperately reducing CO<sub>2</sub>, a greenhouse gas. More information can be found in the Research Article by S. Nakanishi, K. Kamiya and co-workers (DOI: 10.1002/cssc.202402576).\u0000 <figure>\u0000 <div><picture>\u0000 <source></source></picture><p></p>\u0000 </div>\u0000 </figure>\u0000 </p>","PeriodicalId":149,"journal":{"name":"ChemSusChem","volume":"18 10","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":7.5,"publicationDate":"2025-05-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/cssc.202581001","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144100573","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Polarity-Enhanced Covalent Organic Frameworks for Sacrificial-Agent-Free Synthesis of Hydrogen Peroxide under Visible Light Catalysis. 可见光催化下无牺牲剂合成过氧化氢的极性增强共价有机框架。
IF 7.5 2区 化学
ChemSusChem Pub Date : 2025-05-21 DOI: 10.1002/cssc.202500624
Fei Xue, Jun Zhang, Zhongcheng Ma, Zhonggang Wang
{"title":"Polarity-Enhanced Covalent Organic Frameworks for Sacrificial-Agent-Free Synthesis of Hydrogen Peroxide under Visible Light Catalysis.","authors":"Fei Xue, Jun Zhang, Zhongcheng Ma, Zhonggang Wang","doi":"10.1002/cssc.202500624","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/cssc.202500624","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This paper presents three sulfone- or cyano-decorated photoactive covalent organic frameworks (COFs) with adjustable arm lengths and linkages for photocatalytic synthesis of hydrogen peroxide (H2O2). It is found that, upon replacing imine linkage with cyanated vinylene, under the irrdation of visible light, the H2O2 production rates (HPR) considerably increases from 2261 μmol h-1 g-1 to 7613 μmol h-1 g-1 in pure water and O2 atmosphere without the assistance of any sacrificial agent. Even though in air atmosphere, its HPR value still reaches 6339 μmol h-1 g-1 with good recyclability. The improved catalytic performance is attributed to the the enhanced polarity through the incoporation of strong polar sulfone or cyano groups in the COF frameworks, which brings about the effective separation of photogenerated electrons and holes, high photocurrent intensity and low charge resistance as well as the increased surface hydrophilicity. The photocatalytic mechanism is studied by means of the theoretical calculations and comparative experiments conducted under the aerobic and anaerobic conditions in the presence and absence of the various scavengers for electron, hole, superoxide radical and hydroxyl radical in the reaction system.</p>","PeriodicalId":149,"journal":{"name":"ChemSusChem","volume":" ","pages":"e202500624"},"PeriodicalIF":7.5,"publicationDate":"2025-05-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144109225","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Formate Production from Simulated Quasi Flue Gas Combining a Molecular Catalyst and a Modified Electrode. 结合分子催化剂和修饰电极的模拟准烟气制取甲酸酯。
IF 7.5 2区 化学
ChemSusChem Pub Date : 2025-05-20 DOI: 10.1002/cssc.202500392
Yutzil Segura-Ramirez, Maria Gómez-Mingot, Marc Fontecave, Carlos M Sánchez-Sánchez
{"title":"Formate Production from Simulated Quasi Flue Gas Combining a Molecular Catalyst and a Modified Electrode.","authors":"Yutzil Segura-Ramirez, Maria Gómez-Mingot, Marc Fontecave, Carlos M Sánchez-Sánchez","doi":"10.1002/cssc.202500392","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/cssc.202500392","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Molecular metal complexes form an important class of catalysts for the electroreduction of CO2 (CO2RR) to carbon monoxide (CO) or formic acid (HCOOH), key processes in the context of the requested exploration of novel sources of carbon, alternative to fossil fuels. Research studies are most generally carried out with pure gas streams of CO2, while the available real sources of CO2 are gases coming out from industrial plants and containing a low share of CO2, and a great diversity of impurities including nitrogen and sulfur oxides. Here, we show that a molecular catalyst, [Rh(bpy)(Cp*)Cl]Cl (bpy = bipyridine, Cp* = pentamethylcyclopentadienyl), catalyzes CO2RR to formic acid using a quasi flue gas (5-10% CO2 and 100 ppm NO2 or 50 ppm SO2) with substantial selectivity. This is made possible thanks to the modification of the cathode surface with a positively charged imidazolium layer, which greatly favors CO2RR over competing reactions, proton, NO2 and SO2 reductions. These results highlight the potential of combining molecular catalysis and electrode surface modification for electroreduction of diluted CO2 without prior carbon capture or purification.</p>","PeriodicalId":149,"journal":{"name":"ChemSusChem","volume":" ","pages":"e202500392"},"PeriodicalIF":7.5,"publicationDate":"2025-05-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144101270","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Chemical Feedstock Recovery through Plastic Pyrolysis: Challenges and Perspectives toward a Circular Economy. 通过塑料热解回收化学原料:对循环经济的挑战和展望。
IF 7.5 2区 化学
ChemSusChem Pub Date : 2025-05-20 DOI: 10.1002/cssc.202500210
Shogo Kumagai, Kazuki Fujiwara, Toru Nishiyama, Yuko Saito, Toshiaki Yoshioka
{"title":"Chemical Feedstock Recovery through Plastic Pyrolysis: Challenges and Perspectives toward a Circular Economy.","authors":"Shogo Kumagai, Kazuki Fujiwara, Toru Nishiyama, Yuko Saito, Toshiaki Yoshioka","doi":"10.1002/cssc.202500210","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/cssc.202500210","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Plastics are indispensable in daily life, with both production and waste generation increasing annually. As the world strives for net-zero emissions, advancing plastic recycling technologies has become a global priority. Pyrolytic liquefaction is a promising approach for recovering chemical feedstocks, including fuel fractions, from waste plastics, potentially substituting petroleum resources. Since the 1970s, research on pyrolytic liquefaction has progressed globally, and several industrial-scale plants are now in operation. However, to accelerate the transition to a circular economy, it is crucial to bridge the knowledge gap between lab-scale research and industrial-scale implementation of pyrolysis-liquefaction technologies. This review provides a comprehensive analysis of the current state of plastic recycling, the progress and challenges in cutting-edge lab-scale research on pyrolytic liquefaction, alongside the latest trends in industrial-scale liquefaction projects. It reveals that pyrolytic liquefaction of a wide range of plastics-including halogenated plastics and poly(ethylene terephthalate)-has been extensively studied at the laboratory level. In contrast, industrial-scale operations often focus on more common, easily pyrolyzed plastics and generally avoid the use of catalysts. This highlights the urgent need to develop robust, reusable, and cost-effective catalysts, as well as optimized process designs, to expand the range of plastic feedstocks suitable for industrial-scale pyrolysis plants.</p>","PeriodicalId":149,"journal":{"name":"ChemSusChem","volume":" ","pages":"e202500210"},"PeriodicalIF":7.5,"publicationDate":"2025-05-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144109219","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Simplified preparation of BaAl2O4-ye - y/C oxy-electrides using Pechini approach for ammonia synthesis. 用Pechini法简化制备BaAl2O4-ye -y /C氧电子合成氨。
IF 7.5 2区 化学
ChemSusChem Pub Date : 2025-05-20 DOI: 10.1002/cssc.202500682
Aissam Addou, Amanda Sfeir, Maya Marinova, Hervé Vezin, Sébastien Royer, Jean-Philippe Dacquin, Said Laassiri
{"title":"Simplified preparation of BaAl2O4-ye - y/C oxy-electrides using Pechini approach for ammonia synthesis.","authors":"Aissam Addou, Amanda Sfeir, Maya Marinova, Hervé Vezin, Sébastien Royer, Jean-Philippe Dacquin, Said Laassiri","doi":"10.1002/cssc.202500682","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/cssc.202500682","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Electride based materials are among the most active catalysts for ammonia synthesis, with a strong potential for application in the development of green ammonia synthesis. However, their synthesis often requires complicated reaction conditions limiting their scalability. In this study, we present a straightforward and scalable synthesis method for a BaAl2O4-ye-y/C oxy-electride composite via carboxylic acid complexation (pseudo-Pechini) followed by carbothermal reduction. The resulting composite exhibits significant surface area, of ~41 m2 g-1, which is considerably higher than the electrides prepared by solid-state synthesis. Upon loading with ruthenium, the BaAl2O4-ye-y/C composite demonstrated excellent catalytic activity for ammonia synthesis, achieving rates of 3090 μmol g-1catalyst h-1 with 0.6Ru/BaAl2O4-ye-y/C, and 3737 μmol g-1catalyst h-1 with 1.1Ru/BaAl2O4-ye-y/C at mild reaction conditions (400 °C and 1 bar). Comprehensive characterization through XRD, Raman spectroscopy, SEM, and STEM-EDS confirmed the textural and structural properties of the catalyst, while iodometric titration method and EPR analysis confirmed the electride-like nature of the resulting composite. The results reported in this work highlight a straightforward approach for the design of electride-based composite material displaying superior catalytic properties for green ammonia synthesis.</p>","PeriodicalId":149,"journal":{"name":"ChemSusChem","volume":" ","pages":"e202500682"},"PeriodicalIF":7.5,"publicationDate":"2025-05-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144109263","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Chalcogen Bond Assisted Iodine Adsorption from Water by  Hydrophobic Receptor Se4Me-PF6. 疏水受体Se4Me-PF6对水中碘的硫键辅助吸附。
IF 7.5 2区 化学
ChemSusChem Pub Date : 2025-05-19 DOI: 10.1002/cssc.202500751
Sourav Pramanik, Abu S M Islam, Iti Ghosh, Sahidul Mondal, Pradyut Ghosh
{"title":"Chalcogen Bond Assisted Iodine Adsorption from Water by  Hydrophobic Receptor Se4Me-PF6.","authors":"Sourav Pramanik, Abu S M Islam, Iti Ghosh, Sahidul Mondal, Pradyut Ghosh","doi":"10.1002/cssc.202500751","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/cssc.202500751","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The removal of molecular iodine (I2/I3-) from aqueous environments are of great importance due to their biological relevance and environmental concerns, particularly in nuclear waste management. In this work, we have demonstrated a hydrophobic tetrapodal receptor Se4Me-PF6, that exhibits iodine adsorption from an aqueous phase via chalcogen bonding (ChB) interaction. In the solution phase, NMR studies reveal that Se4Me-PF6 selectively recognizes iodide (I-) over other anions. On the other hand, in the solid state, selenoimidazolium building units of Se4Me-PF6 facilitate self-assembly into a porous 1D supramolecular ChB framework, enabling efficient iodine adsorption. Consequently, Se4Me-PF6 has propelled the rapid adsorption of iodine, with a high kinetic rate of 2.10 × 10-3 g·mg-1·min-1, while maintaining its effectiveness under competitive environmental conditions, including pH variations and the presence of interfering anions. Mechanistic investigations using XPS, and DFT studies indicate that iodine capture occurs via a combination of ChB interactions and electrostatic forces provided by the selenoimidazolium motifs. Importantly, Se4Me-PF6 demonstrates its potential as a stationary phase for column-based iodine removal, highlighting its applicability in real-world scenarios. Thus, these findings offer a promising approach for developing iodine adsorbent materials.</p>","PeriodicalId":149,"journal":{"name":"ChemSusChem","volume":" ","pages":"e202500751"},"PeriodicalIF":7.5,"publicationDate":"2025-05-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144092307","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Recent Advances and Perspectives of Anode-Free Sodium Metal Batteries. 无阳极钠金属电池的研究进展与展望。
IF 7.5 2区 化学
ChemSusChem Pub Date : 2025-05-19 DOI: 10.1002/cssc.202500590
Qingbao Wang, Yaoyang Zhang, Wenyu Wei, Zijun Pan, Junmin Ge, Weihua Chen
{"title":"Recent Advances and Perspectives of Anode-Free Sodium Metal Batteries.","authors":"Qingbao Wang, Yaoyang Zhang, Wenyu Wei, Zijun Pan, Junmin Ge, Weihua Chen","doi":"10.1002/cssc.202500590","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/cssc.202500590","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Anode-free sodium metal batteries (AFSMBs) break through the traditional structural design, cancel the use of active materials on the anode side, and raise the energy density of the battery to its limit while also simplifying the manufacturing process to save production costs, making it an ideal system for high energy density. However, its current practical commercial application is still constrained by short cycle life and low coulombic efficiency. This review focuses on the latest research advances in the design of AFSMBs structures and systems in recent years,including the fundamentals of the operation and the problems that exist. Strategies for the design of current collectors and electrolytes as well as some advanced characterization methods are highlighted. Finally, the summary and outlook on this emerging field are further discussed, with a view to providing guidance for the future design of high energy density AFSMBs.</p>","PeriodicalId":149,"journal":{"name":"ChemSusChem","volume":" ","pages":"e202500590"},"PeriodicalIF":7.5,"publicationDate":"2025-05-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144092329","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Tailoring CuFeOx-Based Catalytic Oxygen Carrier for Lattice Oxygen-Induced Oxidative Steam Reforming of Methanol. 基于CuFeOx的点阵氧诱导甲醇氧化蒸汽重整催化氧载体的研制。
IF 7.5 2区 化学
ChemSusChem Pub Date : 2025-05-19 DOI: 10.1002/cssc.202500599
Feng Tan, Zhiqiang Sun
{"title":"Tailoring CuFeO<sub>x</sub>-Based Catalytic Oxygen Carrier for Lattice Oxygen-Induced Oxidative Steam Reforming of Methanol.","authors":"Feng Tan, Zhiqiang Sun","doi":"10.1002/cssc.202500599","DOIUrl":"10.1002/cssc.202500599","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Methanol reforming demonstrates the possibility of realizing hydrogen storage, transport, and on-site supply. Nevertheless, this approach faces limitations due to outlet CO generation and catalyst degradation. This work fabricates a series of CuFeO<sub>x</sub>-based catalytic oxygen carriers (COC) with various Cu-to-Fe ratios for lattice oxygen-induced methanol reforming, which goes through lattice oxygen-induced methanol reforming  →  catalytic steam methanol reforming → oxidative steam methanol reforming. It is revealed that the lattice oxygen mobility can be tuned by modulating the Cu-to-Fe mole ratios. Of the synthesized COCs, Cu<sub>2</sub>Fe<sub>3</sub> shows the highest catalytic activity. It is supposed that CuO in COC provides lattice oxygen with catalytically site of Cu<sup>0</sup>, while CuFe<sub>5</sub>O<sub>8</sub> contributes relatively stable Cu<sup>+</sup>, synergistically inducing highly efficient oxidative steam reforming of methanol. Specifically, a H<sub>2</sub> production rate of 93.9 mmol·H<sub>2</sub>·h<sup>-1</sup> g<sup>-1</sup>·COC·at 220 °C is achieved with relatively stable redox looping within 20 cycles. The in situ diffuse reflectance infrared Fourier transform spectroscopy results indicate that the bridged formate species is identified as the primary intermediate under lattice oxygen-induced conditions, and the reaction pathway is anticipated to be CH<sub>3</sub>OH* → CH<sub>3</sub>O* → CH<sub>2</sub>O* → HCOO* → H<sub>2</sub> + CO<sub>2</sub>.</p>","PeriodicalId":149,"journal":{"name":"ChemSusChem","volume":" ","pages":"e2500599"},"PeriodicalIF":7.5,"publicationDate":"2025-05-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144092334","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Elemental trade-off in the selective Electrooxidation of Ethylene Glycol on Palladium-Silver/Nickel Electrodes. 乙二醇在钯银/镍电极上选择性电氧化的元素权衡。
IF 7.5 2区 化学
ChemSusChem Pub Date : 2025-05-19 DOI: 10.1002/cssc.202500724
Noë I Watson, Amelie Fehler, Marit Stoop, Bart van den Bosch, Gadi Rothenberg
{"title":"Elemental trade-off in the selective Electrooxidation of Ethylene Glycol on Palladium-Silver/Nickel Electrodes.","authors":"Noë I Watson, Amelie Fehler, Marit Stoop, Bart van den Bosch, Gadi Rothenberg","doi":"10.1002/cssc.202500724","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/cssc.202500724","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>We study the synthesis and properties of PdAg electrodes coated on Ni foam and their application in the selective electro-oxidation of ethylene glycol to glycolate. This reaction is a route to glycolic acid, which is a key component of biodegradable packaging. Using a combination of cyclic voltammetry, EDX and XRD analysis, we find that a 3:1 Pd:Ag ratio gives optimal results. We show that the oxidation of ethylene glycol on palladium occurs between 0.3 and 1.2 V vs. RHE, and depends on the presence of a Pd(0) active site. Electrochemical Impedance Spectroscopy experiments show that the charge-transfer resistance (RCT) follows the same trend as EGOPd activity, with the 3:1 Pd:Ag electrode having the lowest RCT. Electrolysis with this electrode at 0.705 V vs. RHE, where Pd is reduced, results in glycolate production with no overoxidation to formate or oxalate. We then move to a flow setup under industrial conditions, and show that the Pd-Ni electrode yields >80% FE to glycolate for over 140 h. Long-term electrode deactivation can be overcome in this system by a periodic self-refresh cycle.</p>","PeriodicalId":149,"journal":{"name":"ChemSusChem","volume":" ","pages":"e202500724"},"PeriodicalIF":7.5,"publicationDate":"2025-05-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144101164","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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