JIA (Jurnal Ilmiah Agribisnis) : Jurnal Agribisnis dan Ilmu Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian最新文献

{"title":"Efisiensi Saluran Pemasaran Sapi Potong Peternakan Rakyat di Kecamatan Soko Kabupaten Tuban","authors":"A. Wardana, T. Nugroho","doi":"10.37149/jia.v8i2.375","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37149/jia.v8i2.375","url":null,"abstract":"Beef cattle farmers in Soko District are still based on prices from intermediary traders because there is no benchmark price from the government, so farmers have a weak bargaining position. The purpose of this research was to determine the level of marketing efficiency of beef cattle in the marketing channel. The study was conducted in Soko District, Tuban Regency, with 60 respondents consisting of 43 breeders, 14 collectors, and three slaughters. The research was conducted from March to June 2022. A sampling of breeders was carried out by purposive sampling, and snowball sampling was carried out to identify the marketing channels. The analysis was done by identifying marketing channels and functions, analyzing marketing margin, farmer's share, marketing efficiency, and profitability index on each marketing channel. The study results showed that there are two models of marketing channels. The first model is called model A, a marketing channel for cattle, and model B, a marketing channel for beef. The marketing channel for the cattle, channel I Model A, is the most efficient. In contrast, the marketing channel for the meat, channel I Model B, is more efficient than Channel II Model B. Based on farmer's share calculations and marketing efficiency, the four marketing channels are efficient because has a farmer's share value of >50% and marketing efficiency of <5%. Breeders are advised to choose the shortest channel in marketing beef cattle. Beef cattle at a young age can be sold through channels I model A and II model A because these channels are already efficient according to margin analysis, farmer's share, marketing efficiency, and profitability index. For beef cattle with mature ages, breeders can sell directly to slaughters such as channel I model B so that breeders can get maximum profits.","PeriodicalId":14834,"journal":{"name":"JIA (Jurnal Ilmiah Agribisnis) : Jurnal Agribisnis dan Ilmu Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian","volume":"66 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"85248071","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Persepsi Petani Terhadap Inovasi Kopi Robusta Organik di Kabupaten Lampung Barat","authors":"Cindy Nur Rohma, Dewangga Nikmatullah, Serly Silviyanti Soepratikno, Tubagus Hasanuddin","doi":"10.37149/jia.v8i2.591","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37149/jia.v8i2.591","url":null,"abstract":"Perceptions play a crucial role in the adoption of innovation, particularly in the context of organic farming practices. This study aimed to explore farmer perceptions and factors influencing their perceptions of organic coffee innovation in Robusta coffee cultivation in West Lampung Regency. The research was conducted from December 2022 to January 2023, with a sample of 59 respondents from three farmer groups: Ampera, Langgeng Mulyo, and Margo Rahayu. Using a questionnaire and non-parametric statistical analysis, including the Rank Spearman correlation test, the study found significant relationships between farmer knowledge, availability of capital, social interaction, and marketing with their perceptions of organic coffee innovation. However, land area, length of farming, and selling price did not show significant relationships. These findings highlight the importance of enhancing farmer knowledge and providing adequate capital support, facilitating social interactions, and improving marketing strategies to promote the adoption of organic Robusta coffee cultivation. The government's attention to market development and pricing mechanisms for organic Robusta coffee can further incentivize farmers to engage in this sustainable agricultural practice.","PeriodicalId":14834,"journal":{"name":"JIA (Jurnal Ilmiah Agribisnis) : Jurnal Agribisnis dan Ilmu Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian","volume":"40 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"74122054","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Faktor - Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Kualitas Konsumsi Pangan Rumah Tangga Penerima Program Pekarangan Pangan Lestari (P2L) Kota Pekanbaru Provinsi Riau","authors":"Purwati Purwati, Elinur Elinur, Hamdi Agustin","doi":"10.37149/jia.v8i2.395","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37149/jia.v8i2.395","url":null,"abstract":"The score of the expected food pattern, the quantity, variety, and quality of food consumed, can be used to assess a person's eating quality. The fact that Pekanbaru City's PPH score for 2020 is only 84.7 points below the optimal value demonstrates that its citizens' food consumption is not yet varied and nutritionally balanced. This study examines PPH scores for household food consumption among P2L participants and elements that affect the caliber of food consumed in P2L-participating families. This study used a survey methodology, with the respondent number being 65-person total sample chosen via stratified random selection. Analysis of PPH scores for household food consumption in P2L participants used descriptive statistics. In contrast, inferential statistics and multiple linear regression are used to analyze the variables that affect the P2L household food intake PPH score. The results showed that the P2L participant's household food consumption PPH score was 85.4. P2L program increases PPH score in Pekanbaru. The P2L household food consumption PPH score is primarily influenced by age, educational attainment, and family size.","PeriodicalId":14834,"journal":{"name":"JIA (Jurnal Ilmiah Agribisnis) : Jurnal Agribisnis dan Ilmu Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134958671","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"The Implementation of Social Capital in the Management of Fisheries Cooperatives (Study at the Maya Rita Sentosa Cooperative Tondonggeu Village Nambo District Kendari City)","authors":"Vina Avriayanti Almunawar, L. Alwi, La Ode, Kasno Arief, Maya Rita Sentosa","doi":"10.37149/jia.v8i2.101","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37149/jia.v8i2.101","url":null,"abstract":"Tondonggeu Town, Nambo Region, Kendari City is a waterfront area with bountiful potential for fisheries area. The only village in Nambo District with a Fisheries cooperative organisation known as Koperasi Maya Rita Sentosa is Tondonggeu Village. The Maya Rita Sentosa Cooperative's origins and continued existence are intriguing topics that researchers should investigate in greater depth. The goals of this study were the Maya Rita Sentosa Cooperative's implementation of management functions and the impact of social capital on management. The study was conducted between December 2021 and October 2022. The number of respondents, specifically all individuals from the helpful Maya Rita Sentosa, was 36. The research variables used are Cooperative Management (Planning, organising, directing, and supervising) and Social Capital (trust, network, social norms, and participation). Information investigation utilising Different Direct Relapses. With an average score of 12.43, the study demonstrates that the Maya Rita Sentosa Cooperative's social capital, including trust, network, social norms, and participation, is high. The Maya Rita Sentosa Cooperative's overall implementation of management functions, including Planning, organising, direction, and supervision, receives an average score of 12.85, placing it in the high category. From the consequences of numerous direct relapse tests, the impact of social capital factors such as trust, organisation, accepted practices, and interest in the administration of cooperatives shows that trust, organisation and normal practices have a massive impact. At the same time, the investment variable makes no difference. Important effect.","PeriodicalId":14834,"journal":{"name":"JIA (Jurnal Ilmiah Agribisnis) : Jurnal Agribisnis dan Ilmu Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian","volume":"42 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86538490","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Analysis of Farming Group Member Participation on the Development Farming in Wonosoco Village Undaan District (Case Study of Waduk Rejo Farmers Group)","authors":"Muhammad Aris Pujiyanto, N. L. Wisuda, Garist Sekar Tanjung","doi":"10.37149/jia.v8i2.300","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37149/jia.v8i2.300","url":null,"abstract":"The farmer group's success is determined by the management's ability to manage the group and the group member's participation level. The group member's participation in activities organized by farmer groups should start from three stages. There are the planning stage, the implementation stage, and the monitoring stage. This research aimed to determine the group member's participation level in the Waduk Rejo farmer groups. This research was carried out in October 2022 in Wonosoco Village, Undaan District, Kudus Regency. Researchers used a quantitative descriptive research method with primary data types obtained through direct interview techniques with administrators and members of farmer groups. The sampling method was determined using the stratified proportional random sampling method, which consisted of 30 respondents, management, and members of the Waduk Rejo farmer groups. The variables studied were participation variables in the three stages: planning, implementation, and supervision. This study uses a Likert scale as a method of analysis. The findings show that the level of participation of farmer group members is manifested from the activity planning stage, which includes participation in routine farmer group meeting activities, participation in providing advice and input to farmer groups, and participation in preparing work plans of farmer groups which are included in the active category. The implementation phase, which provides for the participation of farmer group activities in the form of irrigation improvements, agricultural infrastructure improvements, and pest control, is included in the active category. The supervision phase, which provides for the supervision of irrigation repair activities, agricultural infrastructure improvement, and pest control, is included in the dynamic type. This research shows that the members of the farmer group have high awareness and concern to develop and advance their farmer group together.","PeriodicalId":14834,"journal":{"name":"JIA (Jurnal Ilmiah Agribisnis) : Jurnal Agribisnis dan Ilmu Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88156739","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Proses Pembibitan serta Kelayakan Finansial Pembibitan Mangrove oleh Masyarakat dalam Upaya Pelestarian Lingkungan Pesisir","authors":"Ni Putu Sukanteri, I. Putra, I. K. Arnawa","doi":"10.37149/jia.v8i2.426","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37149/jia.v8i2.426","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to determine the process of mangrove nurseries. To determine the benefits obtained for the community from producing mangrove nurseries in coastal environments, to determine the financial feasibility of weighting mangroves through empowering the surrounding community. The data analysis method used is qualitative descriptive analysis related to the flow or stages of the mangrove nursery business mechanism in the Suwung mangrove nursery and quantitative methodology in the form of business financial analysis on the Financial Feasibility of Mangrove Nursery Business in Efforts to Preserve the Coastal Environment. The mangrove nursery business includes several stages: location preparation and production facilities, providing planting media in polybags, making nursery beds, sorting mangrove fruit, planting mangrove fruit, and maintaining them until they become ready-to-plant seedlings. The benefits of the mangrove nursery process are physical and financial benefits for the community. The Suwung mangrove nursery shows economic feasibility. Namely, the Net Present Value (NPV) is obtained based on the results of calculating the respondent's mangrove nursery business, which is a positive value. The resulting Internal Rate of Return (IRR) of 31.24% indicates a higher return value than the prevailing bank interest rate. The Net Benefit Cost Ratio (Net B/C) obtained is 1.7 showing efficient implementation.","PeriodicalId":14834,"journal":{"name":"JIA (Jurnal Ilmiah Agribisnis) : Jurnal Agribisnis dan Ilmu Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian","volume":"1996 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88124868","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"PERKEMBANGAN DAN DETERMINAN NILAI TUKAR PETANI TANAMAN PANGAN PROVINSI NUSA TENGGARA BARAT (PERIODE 2017-2021)","authors":"Idiatul Fitri Danasari, B. R. A. Febrilia, Sri Mulyawati","doi":"10.32520/agribisnis.v12i1.2499","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32520/agribisnis.v12i1.2499","url":null,"abstract":"Nusa Tenggara Barat merupakan provinsi yang memiliki penyerapan tenaga kerja tinggi pada sektor pertanian. Untuk mengukur tingkat kesejahteraan petani digunakan indikator Nilai Tukar Petani Tanaman Pangan (NTPTP). Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis perkembangan serta faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi NTPTP di Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Bara pada periode 2017-2021. Metode penelitian ini adalah metode desk study, yang mana data NTPTP yang dikumpulkan bersamaan dengan data biaya upah buruh, teknologi dan komunikasi, serta biaya modal. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa sektor pertanian memegang peranan peting dalam mempengaruhi PDRB Provinsi NTB selama periode 2017-2021. Perkembangan NTPTP Provinsi NTB dari nilai rata-rata mengalami peningkatan tiap tahunnya. Determinan upah buruh , biaya teknologi dan komunikasi  menunjukkan pengaruh negatif dan signifikan, sedangkan variabel biaya modal  berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap NTPTP di Provinsi NTB. \u0000West Nusa Tenggara is a province that has high employment in the agricultural sector. To measure the level of welfare of farmers, the indicator of Food Crop Farmers' Exchange Rate (NTTP) is used. The aims of this research were to analyze developments and factors influencing NTPTP in Nusa Tenggara Bara Province in the 2017-2021 period. The analytical method was used desk study method, which the data of NTPTP had collected with wage of labor, technology and communications, also capital. The results of the analysis showed that the agricultural sector plays an important role in influencing the GRDP of the NTB Province during the 2017-2021 period. The development of NTPTP in NTB Province from the average value has increased every year. The determinants of labor wages (X1 ), technology and communication costs (X2) show a negative and significant effect, while the variable cost of capital (X3) has a positive and significant effect on NTPTP in NTB Province.","PeriodicalId":14834,"journal":{"name":"JIA (Jurnal Ilmiah Agribisnis) : Jurnal Agribisnis dan Ilmu Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian","volume":"47 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82894751","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI EKSPANSI PERKEBUNAN KELAPA SAWIT DI PROVINSI RIAU","authors":"Jumatri Yusri Jum, Deya Rizki Rahmadani, S. Hutabarat","doi":"10.32520/agribisnis.v12i1.2305","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32520/agribisnis.v12i1.2305","url":null,"abstract":"Minat masyarakat dalam mengusahakan perkebunan kelapa sawit dipengaruhi oleh harga kelapa sawit itu sendiri. Harga yang tinggi dianggap menguntungkan pekebun, sehingga pekebun melakukan pembangunan kebun-kebun baru untuk meningkatkan pendapatan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi ekspansi perkebunan kelapa sawit di Provinsi Riau dan mengetahui nilai elastisitasnya. Data penelitian merupakan data sekunder berupa time series dengan jangka waktu tahun 2000-2020. Analisis data terdiri dari spesifikasi model, estimasi model, uji asumsi klasik, uji hipotesis, dan perhitungan elastisitas. Hasil penelitian diperoleh berdasarkan analisis regresi berganda harga TBS, karet dan CPO Malaysia tahun sebelumnya signifikan terhadap pertumbuhan luas perkebunan kelapa sawit rakyat, dengan nilai elastisitas harga TBS (0,0031%), harga karet (-0,0028), dan harga CPO (0,0014%). Pertumbuhan luas perkebunan kelapa sawit oleh perkebunan besar swasta secara signifikan dipengaruhi oleh harga TBS dan CPO Malaysia tahun sebelumnya, dengan nilai elastisitas harga TBS (0,0030%) dan harga CPO Malaysia (0,0028%). Kontribusi harga TBS, karet dan CPO Malaysia tahun sebelumnya terhadap perkebunan rakyat signifikan sebesar 88,6% dan pada perkebunan besar swasta signifikan sebesar 59,6%. Harga karet relatif lebih berpengaruh terhadap perkebunan rakyat daripada perkebunan swasta, sedangkan harga CPO Malaysia lebih berpengaruh terhadap perkebunan swasta daripada perkebunan rakyat. \u0000Community interest in cultivating oil palm plantations is influenced by the price of the oil palm itself. High prices are considered to be profitable for the smallholders, so the smallholders build new plantations to increase their income. The purpose of this study was to analyze the factors that influence the expansion of oil palm plantations in Riau Province and determine their elasticity. The research data is secondary data in the form of a time series with a period of 2000-2020. Data analysis consists of model specification, model estimation, classic assumption test, hypothesis test, and elasticity calculation. The results of the study were obtained based on multiple regression analysis of the previous year's FFB, rubber and Malaysian CPO prices significantly to the growth of smallholder oil palm plantations, with price elasticity values ​​of FFB (0.0031%), rubber prices (-0.0028), and CPO prices ( 0.0014%). The growth in the area of ​​oil palm plantations by large private estates was significantly influenced by the prices of Malaysian FFB and CPO in the previous year, with price elasticity values ​​for FFB (0.0030%) and Malaysian CPO prices (0.0028%). The contribution of Malaysian FFB, rubber and CPO prices in the previous year to smallholder plantations was significant at 88.6% and to large private plantations it was significant at 59.6%. The price of rubber relatively has more influence on smallholder plantations than private plantations, while the price of ","PeriodicalId":14834,"journal":{"name":"JIA (Jurnal Ilmiah Agribisnis) : Jurnal Agribisnis dan Ilmu Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian","volume":"84 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"74065658","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"PERAN INKUBATOR AGRIBISNIS DALAM PENGEMBANGAN EKOSISTEM KEWIRAUSAHAAN BERBASIS PERTANIAN","authors":"Faqihuddin Faqihuddin, Teguh Soedarto, Enok Sumarsih, Cici Aulia Permata Bunda","doi":"10.32520/agribisnis.v12i1.2541","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32520/agribisnis.v12i1.2541","url":null,"abstract":"Penciptaan wirausaha baru yang handal diperlukan suatu ekosistem kewirausahaan. Konsep inkubator agribisnis telah diciba diimplementasikan oleh beberapa perguruan tinggi di Indonesia. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan dengan mengkaji konsep inkubasi agribisnis dalam upaya pengembangan ekosistem kewirausahaan berbasis pertanian pada Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Siliwangi. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode kualitatif deskriptif. Data dan informasi hasil studi pustaka, observasi, wawancara mendalam, dan studi literatur dikumpulkan kemudian diseleksi dan dilakukan validasi terhadap bukti-butki pendukung yang ditemukan. Dari hasil kajian diketahui bahwa perguruan tinggi di Indonesia telah melakukan upaya secara terstruktur melalui kurikulum dalam penyelenggaraan pembelajaran kewirausahaan bagi mahasiswa. Konsep/model inkubasi agribisnis berperan dalam mewujudkan ketujuh pilar ekosistem kewirausahaan, namun demikian implementasi konsep tersebut terdapat pilar yang belum dilaksanakan sepenuhnya yaitu pilar regulasi yang mendukung, modal pembiayaan, serta pasar. Konsep inkubasi agribisnis disarankan untuk dapat menjadi instrumen dalam memperkuat proses penciptaan wirausaha baru yang berbasis komoditas pertanian bagi lulusan perguruan tinggi. \u0000The creation of reliable new entrepreneurs requires an entrepreneurial ecosystem. The concept of an agribusiness incubator has been implemented by several universities in Indonesia. This research was carried out by examining the concept of agribusiness incubation to develop an agricultural-based entrepreneurial ecosystem at the Faculty of Agriculture, University of Siliwangi. The method used is the descriptive qualitative method. Data and information from literature studies, observations, in-depth interviews, and literature studies were collected then selected and validated against the supporting evidence found. From the results of the study, it is known that universities in Indonesia have made efforts in a structured way through the curriculum in organizing entrepreneurship learning for students. The concept/model of agribusiness incubation plays a role in realizing the seven pillars of the entrepreneurial ecosystem, however, in the implementation of the concept some pillars have not been fully implemented, namely the pillars of supporting regulations, financing capital, and markets. The concept of agribusiness incubation is suggested to be an instrument in strengthening the process of creating new entrepreneurs based on agricultural commodities for university graduates.","PeriodicalId":14834,"journal":{"name":"JIA (Jurnal Ilmiah Agribisnis) : Jurnal Agribisnis dan Ilmu Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian","volume":"45 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90162150","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Analisis Pemasaran Tandan Buah Segar (TBS) Kelapa Sawit Pola Swadaya Di Desa Buluh Rampai Kecamatan Seberida Kabupaten Indragiri Hulu","authors":"Diana Friska Putri Zal, Syaiful Hadi, Jum’atri Yusri","doi":"10.32520/agribisnis.v12i1.2392","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32520/agribisnis.v12i1.2392","url":null,"abstract":"Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan kelembagaan pemasaran tandan buah segar (TBS) dan untuk menganalisis nilai margin serta efisiensi pemasaran kebun kelapa sawit pola swadaya. Permasalahan yang terjadi yaitu adanya keterbatasan jumlah produksi, belum tergabung kelembagaan kelompok tani, dan besarnya biaya pemasaran membuat pekebun bergantung kepada lembaga pemasaran. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Desa Buluh Rampai Kecamatan Seberida Kabupaten Indragiri Hulu menggunakan metode survei. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan dari bulan April 2022 hingga Januari 2023. Responden penelitian adalah lembaga pemasaran dan pekebun kelapa sawit di Desa Buluh Rampai. Responden lembaga pemasaran diambil dengan metode sensus dan pekebun diambil menggunakan metode snowball sampling. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ada dua kelembagaan pemasaran TBS kelapa sawit pola swadaya di Desa Buluh Rampai  yaitu pedagang pengumpul dan pedagang besar. Terdapat dua saluran pemasaran kelapa sawit yaitu saluran pemasaran I dimulai dari pekebun, pedagang pengumpul, pedagang besar, dan pabrik kelapa sawit (PKS). Saluran II dimulai dari pekebun, pedagang besar, dan PKS. Margin pemasaran pada saluran I sebesar Rp. 332,86/kg yang terdiri dari biaya sebesar 79,01 persen dan keuntungan sebesar 20,99 persen. Margin saluran II sebesar Rp. 208,12/kg yang terdiri dari biaya sebesar 70,28 persen dan keuntungan sebesar 29,72 persen. Saluran II, relatif lebih efisien dibandingkan saluran I. \u0000Study this aim to describe institutional marketing fresh fruit bunches (FFB) and to analyze margin values and efficiency marketing of oil palm plantations with a self-help pattern. The problems that occur are the limited amount of production, the institutionalization of farmer groups has not yet been incorporated, and the high cost of marketing makes smallholders dependent on marketing agencies. Study this done in the village reed Rampai Subdistrict Seberida Indragiri Hulu Regency use method surve . This research was conducted from April 2022 to January 2023. Research respondents are marketing agencies and oil palm planters in the village reed Rampai . Respondents from marketing agencies were taken using the census method and smallholders were taken using the snowball sampling method . Results study show that there are two institutions coconut FFB marketing palm pattern self-help in the village reed Rampai that is trader collectors and trader big . There are two marketing channels for palm oil namely channel marketing I starts from gardeners, merchants collectors, traders large, and palm oil mills ( POM ). Channel II starts from the planters, traders big, and POM. Marketing margins on channel I Rp 332,86 / kg which consists of a fee of 79,01 percent and a profit of 20,99 percent. Channel II margin of Rp. 208,12/kg which consists of a cost of 70,28 percent and a profit of 29,72 percent. S channel II, relatively more efficient than channel I.","PeriodicalId":14834,"journal":{"name":"JIA (Jurnal Ilmiah Agribisnis) : Jurnal Agribisnis dan Ilmu Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian","volume":"59 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80452924","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}