{"title":"Performance Analysis of Horticultural Farmer Groups in Tampa Bulu Village North Poleang Sub-District Bombana District","authors":"Sulaiman Sulaiman, Marsuki Iswandi, La Ode Alwi","doi":"10.37149/jia.v9i3.1144","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37149/jia.v9i3.1144","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to determine the performance and role of horticultural farmer groups in Tampa Bulu Village, North Poleang Sub-district, Bombana District, Southeast Sulawesi. Through this research, it is expected that strategies can be found to improve the effectiveness and efficiency of farmer groups in developing horticultural farming. This research was conducted from June 2022 to May 2023. The research location was chosen purposively because it has four horticultural farmer groups with 30 members each formed since 2016. The study population was all members of horticultural farmer groups in Tampa Bulu Village, totaling 120 people. The sample was taken randomly using the Taro Yamane formula with a margin of error of 15%, resulting in a sample of 32 people. The variables studied included the characteristics of respondents (age, education, land area, and length of farming) and the performance of farmer groups assessed by their role as a learning class, a vehicle for cooperation, and a production unit. The analytical tool used is Importance Performance Analysis (IPA), which measures the level of importance and performance in a two-dimensional graph. The results showed that most respondents were in the productive age range of 15-54 years (90.63%) with an education level of primarily high school graduates (43.76%). 81.25% of respondents had more than ten years of farming experience, and 50% had less than four dependents. Based on IPA analysis, six attributes were found in the \"Improve Performance\" quadrant, four attributes in the \"Maintain Achievement\" quadrant, four attributes in the \"Low Priority\" quadrant, and three attributes in the \"Excessive\" quadrant. This research provides insight into the performance and role of horticultural farmer groups and offers recommendations that can be implemented to improve the effectiveness and efficiency of farmer groups in Tampa Bulu Village.","PeriodicalId":14834,"journal":{"name":"JIA (Jurnal Ilmiah Agribisnis) : Jurnal Agribisnis dan Ilmu Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian","volume":"199 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141834184","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Analysis of Determinants and Factors Affecting Indonesian Soybean Imports","authors":"Indah Adelina Siregar, Rahmi Nofitasari, Indah Kartika Sandra","doi":"10.37149/jia.v9i3.1204","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37149/jia.v9i3.1204","url":null,"abstract":"Soybeans are the main food commodity for Indonesian people after rice and corn. Indonesia's population growth every year shows an increase in the need for food, which results in an increase in demand for soybeans. On the other hand, Indonesia's soybean production is experiencing a decline, which has a negative impact on the industry and forces the government to import soybeans from abroad. The objectives of this study are: (1) to scrutinize in part the effects of import prices, land area, production, consumption, and exchange rates on Indonesian soybean imports, (2) The Role of Pricing in Moderating the Impact of Consumption on Indonesian Soybean Imports. analysis in this study, secondary data from BPS, the World Bank, UN Comtrade, and pertinent publications were combined with multiple linear regression. Multiple linear regression and moderation were used in the data analysis process with the software used Eviews 12. The analysis method for this research uses des.cr.iptive analysis, validity and reliability. The research results show that in Indonesia, partially the quantity of imported soybeans has a significant influence on the exchange rate variables, household consumption, import prices and consumption interactions. In the meanwhile, the variables related to production and land are.a do. not significantly affect the amount of soybeans imported into Indonesia. The study's findings demonstrate that import prices have a major impact on Indonesia's imports of soybeans.","PeriodicalId":14834,"journal":{"name":"JIA (Jurnal Ilmiah Agribisnis) : Jurnal Agribisnis dan Ilmu Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian","volume":"214 S700","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141834226","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Modal Sosial Sebagai Bentuk Manajemen Konflik pada Komunitas Nelayan di Kabupaten Aceh Barat","authors":"Rahmat Dilta Harahap","doi":"10.37149/jia.v9i3.1160","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37149/jia.v9i3.1160","url":null,"abstract":"The fisheries industry is a crucial agricultural sector that significantly impacts regional development. It encompasses all activities involving the management of fish resource utilization and their surroundings. Desa Kuala Bubon is part of a community that can access abundant coastal resources in Aceh Barat Regency, with most of the population working as fishermen. The research aims to describe conflict and the social capital part applied to conflict management in fishing communities. This research was conducted in October-December 2023. In this investigation, there were eight essential informants. This research uses qualitative methods with qualitative descriptive research. The data analysis uses qualitative analysis of the Miles and Huberman model. The results show that there are still conflicts in managing coastal resources in the Fishermen’s Community. Five main types of conflict were identified. These conflicts are caused by different perceptions and interests among fishermen that affect their social lives. This research also shows the importance of social capital, which includes trust, social norms, and social participation, in overcoming conflicts. The social capital component can be an alternative to conflict management in the fishing community of Desa Kuala, which can be done by strengthening social capital, namely increasing trust between parties, establishing and implementing binding social norms, and building active social participation. Social capital consisting of shared values and norms can help establish cooperation and improve the quality of relationships between fishermen. Fair implementation of rules and strict supervision by authorities are also essential to reduce conflict and ensure sustainable resource use.","PeriodicalId":14834,"journal":{"name":"JIA (Jurnal Ilmiah Agribisnis) : Jurnal Agribisnis dan Ilmu Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian","volume":"8 10","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141836106","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Analisis Risiko Usahatani Kelapa Sawit di Kecamatan Sematu Jaya Kabupaten Lamandau","authors":"Roni Ismoyojati, N. Ikhsan","doi":"10.37149/jia.v9i3.1269","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37149/jia.v9i3.1269","url":null,"abstract":"Oil palm plants, as a leading commodity in the plantation sector in Indonesia, play a significant role in economic growth. Risks in running an oil palm farming business are very likely to occur and can cause losses if not managed properly and correctly. This research activity was conducted in Sematu Jaya District, Lamandau Regency, Central Kalimantan Province, in March-May 2024. This research aimed to determine how much risk is posed by oil palm farming carried out by farmers in Sematu Jaya District. Research locations were randomly selected (Purposive Sampling), and three villages were selected from 8 existing villages. The number of respondents was determined using a simple random sampling method, with 42 farmers as respondents. The data obtained from this research comes from secondary and primary data. Primary data was analyzed using income analysis, coefficient of variation (CV), and descriptive analysis. The research results show that the production variation coefficient (CV) is 0.141 and the income variation coefficient (CV) is 0.0001371, which means that the risk of oil palm farming on production factors and income factors is low (<0.5). The lower limit value for production is 10.49 Tons/Ha/season/year, and the lower limit value for income is IDR15,576,180 Ha/season/year, which means avoiding losses (lower limit value >0). The advice for oil palm farmers in Sematu Jaya Regency is to minimize the risks posed by production factors by minimizing the purchase of unnecessary tools or materials with fixed costs and variable costs to reduce income risks.","PeriodicalId":14834,"journal":{"name":"JIA (Jurnal Ilmiah Agribisnis) : Jurnal Agribisnis dan Ilmu Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian","volume":"28 30","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141836004","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Analisis Perbandingan Pendapatan Petani Sebelum dan Sesudah Alih Fungsi Lahan Padi Sawah di Kecamatan Panyabungan Barat","authors":"Amelia Zahra Yusnar, Rahmat Suryanto Pirngadi","doi":"10.37149/jia.v9i3.1212","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37149/jia.v9i3.1212","url":null,"abstract":"The conversion of agricultural rice farming land happens continuously in Panyabungan Barat Sub-District, Mandailing Natal District, where in the last five years, it was recorded that 404 Hectares of paddy field were lost due to land conversion. Apart from expanding settlements, papaya cultivation is the most significant factor in converting paddy fields at Panyabungan Barat Sub-District. This research aimed to compare the incomes of wet-rice farmers before and after the conversion of wet-rice land in the Panyabungan Barat sub-district. The analytical method in this study uses income analyses. The research results found that farmers' income before land conversion was IDR12,627,000/Ha/planting season, and after land conversion, farmers earned an income of IDR361,500,500/Ha/planting season. If the farmer's income is converted in terms of months, then before the land conversion, farmers earn an income of IDR2,104,000/month, while after the land conversion, farmers earn an income of IDR10,041,680 / Ha/month.","PeriodicalId":14834,"journal":{"name":"JIA (Jurnal Ilmiah Agribisnis) : Jurnal Agribisnis dan Ilmu Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian","volume":"7 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141835741","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Novi Saskia, Dewi Firnia, Putra Utama, Abdul Hasyim Sodiq
{"title":"Efektivitas Rhizobakteria dan Pupuk Kotoran Kambing pada Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Tanaman Bawang Merah (Allium ascalonicum L.)","authors":"Novi Saskia, Dewi Firnia, Putra Utama, Abdul Hasyim Sodiq","doi":"10.37149/jia.v9i3.1145","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37149/jia.v9i3.1145","url":null,"abstract":"Shallot plants come in various types and are essential in preparing food, driving the need for increased production. In Indonesia, one popular variety is Bima Brebes. This study aims to accelerate the growth and productivity of Bima Brebes shallots using rhizobacteria and goat manure fertilizer. An unexpected group design was employed in the April–June experimental study, and two factors were subjected to ANOVA and the Duncan Multiple Range Test (DMRT) at a 5% significant level. Rhizobacteria (R) at concentrations of 0 mililiter, 5 mililiter, 10 mililiter, and 15 mililiter was the first factor. The second factor was goat manure fertilizer (K) at doses of 0 ton/hektar, 10 ton/hektar, 20 ton/hektar, and 30 ton/hektar, with three replicates, resulting in a total of 48 plants. Plant height, leaf count, tuber diameter, number of tubers per clump, and weight of wet and dry tubers per clump were among the tracked variables. A 15 ml/liter rhizobacteria concentration significantly improved plant growth, achieving a plant height of 37.04 cm, 6.79 tubers per clump, 85.83 g wet mass per cluster, and 50.33 g dry mass per cluster. Similarly, a goat manure fertilizer dose of 30 t/ha positively impacted bulb weight, increasing it to 39.17 g. He combined rhizobacteria and goat manure fertilizer to enhance plant growth by supplying critical micronutrients and promoting vegetative development. There was a notable interaction between rhizobacteria concentration and goat manure fertilizer.","PeriodicalId":14834,"journal":{"name":"JIA (Jurnal Ilmiah Agribisnis) : Jurnal Agribisnis dan Ilmu Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian","volume":"27 21","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141835922","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Pengaruh Harga dan Rasa terhadap Preferensi Konsumen Teh Kulit Buah Naga di Kabupaten Banyuwangi","authors":"Annisa Amalia Putri, Nanda Rusti, K. M. Nur","doi":"10.37149/jia.v9i1.938","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37149/jia.v9i1.938","url":null,"abstract":"Banyuwangi district has a high productivity of dragon fruit and is a superior horticultural agricultural commodity. One of the areas in Banyuwangi district that has great potential in cultivating dragon fruit is Jambewangi Village. A rich harvest will cause a surplus of dragon fruit on the market, lowering the sale price. During this time, the dragon fruit was eaten, and only the meat was processed, while the fruit's skin was not optimally utilized. The researchers wanted to create an innovation such as a product of herbal tea leather fruit. The research aimed to know and analyze consumers' preferences for the new product of Jambewangi village. This research was conducted from June until September 2023. The variables used in this study are price and taste. The research uses a quantitative approach by using a 1-5 Likert scale questionnaire in the tourist and culinary areas of Banyuwangi District. The sampling approach used is simple random sampling. The data is 32 culinary tourists. The data obtained will be analyzed through validity tests, reliability tests, classical assumption tests, and linear regression tests. The results of this study showed that there is a significant influence between price and taste on consumer preferences, with the F value counting of 16,784 > F table 3.30, so it is understood that when price variables and taste increase together, then the variable of consumers preference also increases, on the contrary, when the price variable and taste decreases. Consumers' preference variables also experience a decrease.","PeriodicalId":14834,"journal":{"name":"JIA (Jurnal Ilmiah Agribisnis) : Jurnal Agribisnis dan Ilmu Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian","volume":"11 8","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140450394","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Analisis ROI (Return on Social Investment) Program Tanggung Jawab Sosial Lingkungan PT PLN (Persero): Upaya Pemberdayaan Wanita Difable melalui Pelatihan Pembuatan Batik Bekerja Sama dengan Rumah Batik Berkah Jambi","authors":"Henny Malini, Iwan Arissetyadhi, Yanet Rustam","doi":"10.37149/jia.v9i1.917","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37149/jia.v9i1.917","url":null,"abstract":"People who have disabilities, both physical and mental, are an essential component of society. And by providing support or opportunities for them, they can help create social equality and inclusion. People with disabilities are often associated with a physical identity, leading to stereotypes about their abilities, which can lead to discrimination. The Batik training program for people with disabilities is an initiative that can help improve skills, encourage social inclusion, increase empowerment, and provide employment opportunities. Measuring the value of benefits relative to investment costs used in efforts to empower disabled Women through Batik training in collaboration with House of Batik Berkah Jambi. The evaluation recommends using the Social Return on Investment (SROI) method. The return on social investment method can help measure business performance. The social performance of an ongoing SROI is considered appropriate for understanding impact investing (investment activities that aim to create a social impact), such as activities funded from the company's TJSL funds, which are expected to create a social impact on the community, especially the company's local community. The method of implementing the activities used is qualitative research because this activity is exploratory, descriptive research. Sources were selected using a purposive sampling technique. For SROI evaluation, According to the guidelines issued by the SROI Network UK organization, this research must examine six (six) stages of the SROI analysis method. These stages will include the 2023 SROI empowerment analysis disable program results, providing an SROI value of 2.47 with criteria worth pursuing. This means that PT PLN (Persero) UID S2JB generates a profitable social impact and produces a high SROI ratio.","PeriodicalId":14834,"journal":{"name":"JIA (Jurnal Ilmiah Agribisnis) : Jurnal Agribisnis dan Ilmu Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian","volume":"39 4","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140451057","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Niken Ayu Mardianti, Saadah Saadah, Rahmawaty A. Nadja, A. Tenriawaru, Ni Made Viantika Sulianderi
{"title":"Strategi Pemasaran Efektif untuk Meningkatkan Produksi dan Pendapatan Usaha Jamur Tiram (Studi Kasus PT Timur Mushroom Farm Desa Kuajang Kecamatan Binuang Kabupaten Polewali Mandar Sulawesi Barat)","authors":"Niken Ayu Mardianti, Saadah Saadah, Rahmawaty A. Nadja, A. Tenriawaru, Ni Made Viantika Sulianderi","doi":"10.37149/jia.v9i1.965","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37149/jia.v9i1.965","url":null,"abstract":"Mushrooms are a horticultural plant with many benefits for the human body and are easily cultivated and processed into products. However, many people do not know how to process oyster mushrooms, especially in the Polewali Mandar area, so PT Timur Mushroom Farm was established as a company that develops oyster mushroom cultivation. The research aims to describe internal and external factors and formulate alternative strategies more effective for companies in increasing production and income. The study was conducted in 2023 by combining two methods or a mixture of qualitative and quantitative methods. The data source is primary data obtained through interviews with the owner of PT Timur Mushroom Farm, while the variables in the study are marketing strategy and marketing mix. Secondary data is obtained indirectly through intermediary media such as journal theses from parallel research. Informants in the study ranged from 3 people with data analysis methods in the form of IFE and EFE matrices to determine the company's internal and external factors. The SWOT matrix brings up new strategies that can help the company develop, and the QSPM matrix determines which alternative strategies are prioritized to increase production and company revenue. The results showed 17 internal and external factors in the company. Alternative strat.","PeriodicalId":14834,"journal":{"name":"JIA (Jurnal Ilmiah Agribisnis) : Jurnal Agribisnis dan Ilmu Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian","volume":"46 5","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140461062","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Strategi Pengembangan Teknologi Pertanian Padi Sawah di Langkat Sumatera Utara","authors":"Rahmi Nofitasari","doi":"10.37149/jia.v9i1.947","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37149/jia.v9i1.947","url":null,"abstract":"Langkat Regency is one of the five largest rice fields in North Sumatra. This is an excellent opportunity to become a rice barn in North Sumatra. So, agricultural technology is needed to support increasing rice productivity. The research aims to form a strategy for developing agricultural technology in Langkat. The development strategy produces SO (strengths-opportunities) strategies, WO (weaknesses-opportunities) strategies, ST (strengths-challenges) strategies, and WT (weaknesses-threats) strategies (North Sumatra. This research was conducted in 2023 with one respondent as a Langkat Regency Agriculture Service field instructor. This resource person was chosen because he was considered capable of describing internal and external problems in lowland rice farming in Langkat. This research used the SWOT tool to identify the IFAS and EFAS factors of lowland rice farming. The study results are accelerating agricultural technology to increase productivity, monitoring the performance of extension workers in reducing pest attacks, and increasing productivity, training, and providing insurance for farmers. The agricultural service collaborates with BMKG for information on extreme weather.","PeriodicalId":14834,"journal":{"name":"JIA (Jurnal Ilmiah Agribisnis) : Jurnal Agribisnis dan Ilmu Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian","volume":"178 ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140461130","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}