JIA (Jurnal Ilmiah Agribisnis) : Jurnal Agribisnis dan Ilmu Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian最新文献

{"title":"Dampak Kenaikan Harga Pupuk terhadap Produktifitas Kelapa Sawit Kabupaten Pelalawan","authors":"Putra Fadli Harahap, Syaiful Hadi, Rosnita Rosnita","doi":"10.37149/jia.v8i5.870","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37149/jia.v8i5.870","url":null,"abstract":"This research was conducted at independent oil palm farming in Pelalawan Regency, which was motivated by complaints from oil palm farmers about increasing the price of fertilizer. Therefore, this study aims to analyze fertilizer use before and after increasing the price and the survey method and the researcher interviewed eighty respondents based on questionnaires. The multistage sampling sampling takes four sub-districts with the largest area of oil palm plantation in Pelalawan Regency. The analyzing data with paired sample t-tests aims to compare fertilizer and herbicide usage before and after a price increase. The research showed fertilizer use before the price increase was 1.417,46 Kg/Ha/Year, whereas after the rise was 1.105,39 Kg/Ha/Year. Whereas the productivity of oil palm before the price increase was 20.029.15 Kg/Ha/Year, and after the price increase was 17.769.38 Kg/Ha/Year.","PeriodicalId":14834,"journal":{"name":"JIA (Jurnal Ilmiah Agribisnis) : Jurnal Agribisnis dan Ilmu Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian","volume":"7 4","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135322329","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Daya Saing Komoditas Unggulan Sektor Pertanian dalam Pembangunan Ekonomi Kabupaten Solok","authors":"Syahrial Syahrial, Ilham Martadona, Nurkholizah Harahap","doi":"10.37149/jia.v8i5.420","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37149/jia.v8i5.420","url":null,"abstract":"Agriculture is a sector that has opportunities for regional economic development. The development of a region can be done by determining superior commodities that can compete comparatively and competitively. This study aims to analyze the excellent things in the agricultural sector and the competitiveness of fantastic items in Solok Regency. The research was done in Solok Regency from May to July 2022 using Location Quotient, Dynamic Location Quotient, Shift Share Analysis, and Growth Ratio Model (MRP) analysis. The research uses secondary data, namely the production value of the food crops sub-sector, the horticulture sub-sector, and the estate sub-sector from 2016 to 2020. The analysis results show that the superior agricultural sector commodities in Solok Regency are 27 commodities, of which 14 in the future have no potential to be developed, leading things that have a competitive advantage in Solok Regency, namely as many as 16 commodities, with 12 items that are growing well. From the analysis results, the government should focus more on regional development by optimizing the progress of superior agricultural commodities that are competitive and able to improve the economy in Solok Regency.","PeriodicalId":14834,"journal":{"name":"JIA (Jurnal Ilmiah Agribisnis) : Jurnal Agribisnis dan Ilmu Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian","volume":"13 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135759771","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Perumusan Strategi Pemasaran Hijau Kerajinan Rotan untuk Meningkatkan Kepuasan dan Loyalitas Konsumen","authors":"Prima Ditahardiyani, Hartoni Hartoni, Redhana Aulia","doi":"10.37149/jia.v8i5.825","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37149/jia.v8i5.825","url":null,"abstract":"The application of the green marketing concept is needed for green product manufacturers to compete and emphasize their competitive advantages effectively. Green marketing offers many benefits to producers, including improved profitability, productivity, and company image. As producers of green products, rattan craft Small and Medium Enterprises should implement green marketing to get more benefits. Nevertheless, rattan craft small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) still need to adopt this practice. The lack of ability to effectively convey an environmentally friendly image has led to a decline in consumer satisfaction and loyalty. Therefore, this study aims to formulate a green marketing strategy to enhance consumer satisfaction and loyalty towards rattan handicrafts. The research is located in Banjarbaru City, South Kalimantan Province. Data was collected through in-depth interviews and questionnaires. A green marketing strategy was formulated using the 7P green marketing mix consisting of product, price, place, promotion, people, process and physical evidence and analyzed using Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities and Threats (SWOT). The prioritization of green marketing strategy is determined using the Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) method. The result indicated that among strengths and opportunities, it is made from materials that are safe for the environment and can be developed into various products are the two most important factors. In contrast, among weaknesses and threats, products are less varied, and the existence of substitute goods such as plastic and bamboo are the weaknesses and threats that are most concern. The alternative green marketing mix strategy formulated consists of maximizing the use of e-commerce, expanding cooperation and networking with stakeholders, increasing innovation and product variants, green advertising in digital media, guaranteeing green products through green label certification, and increasing discounts and bonuses for purchasing a certain amount. The research results also showed that the primary priority strategy is increasing innovation and product variants, while less priority is adding discounts and bonuses for purchasing specific quantities.","PeriodicalId":14834,"journal":{"name":"JIA (Jurnal Ilmiah Agribisnis) : Jurnal Agribisnis dan Ilmu Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian","volume":"2011 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135761450","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Analisis Harga Pokok Tomat di Kelurahan Kaisabu Baru Kecamatan Sorawolio Kota Baubau","authors":"Ferdian Adi Saputra Nasran, Idrus Salam, Ilma Sarimustaqiyma Rianse","doi":"10.37149/jia.v8i4.224","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37149/jia.v8i4.224","url":null,"abstract":"This research examines the price of tomatoes in Kaisabu Baru Village, Sorawolio District and Baubau City. In Kaisabu Baru Village, Sorawolio District, Baubau City, this research seeks to determine the cost of goods sold for tomatoes and determine what variables are obstacles to tomato production. Data analysis used to answer the first goal is by Break Even Point (BEP) analysis, and the second goal is answered using descriptive statistical analysis such as percentages and averages. The samples in this study were farmers who cultivated tomato plants in Kaisabu Baru Village, Sorawolio District, Baubau City, with as many as 33 people. In the calculation of the sample, the Slovin formula is used. Data is collected by directly interviewing farmers, observing research objects, and recording data already available in related offices. The results of this study show: 1) The total average cost of goods sold by respondents per tomato farm is IDR123,224 / planting season, and the average cost of goods sold per hectare is IDR647,412 / planting season.","PeriodicalId":14834,"journal":{"name":"JIA (Jurnal Ilmiah Agribisnis) : Jurnal Agribisnis dan Ilmu Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian","volume":"81 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136360275","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Analisis Pengambilan Keputusan Konsumen dalam Pembelian Sayur Online di Kota Pontianak","authors":"Ayu Safitri, Maswadi Maswadi, Wanti Fitrianti","doi":"10.37149/jia.v8i4.663","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37149/jia.v8i4.663","url":null,"abstract":"Currently, to meet daily needs, it can not only be purchased offline but can also be purchased online, including the acquisition of fresh vegetables. The writer aims to identify factors determining consumer decisions in purchasing vegetables online in Pontianak City. The research occurred in Pontianak City, the provincial capital, from June to July. Respondents amounted to 110 people. The writer used a purposive sampling technique to determine the sampling method for this research. The variables under scrutiny encompass consumer decision-making (Y), cultural factors (X1), social factors (X2), personal factors (X3), and psychological factors (X4). The analytical approach of choice is Structural Equation Modeling (SEM). Before conducting data analysis, the data obtained will be tested by testing the validity and reliability first. Subsequently, a fit assessment will be shown to gauge the stages of congruence or Goodness Of Fit (GOF) between the data and the proposed model. The analysis result explains the factors that positively impact consumer decision-making in buying vegetables online are cultural and psychological factors. This is due to the perceptions and attitudes of consumers who are open to new existing cultures so that consumers prefer and want to try the current culture. Psychological factors lead to consumer perceptions and beliefs about buying vegetables online, which creates the desire and encouragement to try buying vegetables online. The better the consumer's perception, the more confident it is for customers to try to repurchase vegetable products online. Consumer knowledge about online shopping is also impactable in making purchasing decisions, and it is because the higher the consumer's knowledge about online shopping, the higher the decision to buy vegetables online.","PeriodicalId":14834,"journal":{"name":"JIA (Jurnal Ilmiah Agribisnis) : Jurnal Agribisnis dan Ilmu Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian","volume":"86 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136360276","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Peranan Pusat Pelatihan Pertanian dan Perdesaan Swadaya (P4S) dalam Pemberdayaan Petani di Kabupaten Lampung Timur","authors":"Welly Nurul Apreliani, Dewangga Nikmatullah, Helvi Yanfika, Muhammad Ibnu, Tubagus Hasanuddin","doi":"10.37149/jia.v8i4.706","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37149/jia.v8i4.706","url":null,"abstract":"The role of the Independent Agricultural and Rural Training Center (P4S) is to conduct training and assistance for people who want to learn in the field of superior farming developed by each P4S Institution. P4S has an important role in empowering farmers by providing technical knowledge, access to markets and financial support. The role of P4S is inseparable from internal and external factors of the Institution, so this study aims to determine the factors related to the role of P4S in East Lampung Regency. Internal factors of the Institution are the system of institutional governance, cooperation and partnership, institutional capacity, and management of the Institution. External factors of the Institution are the number of assisted farmers and the reward system. The research was conducted from October to November 2022. The respondents in this study were 70 people who helped farmers assisted by P4S in East Lampung Regency. Data was collected through interview techniques with semi-structured questionnaires—data analysis using path analysis PLS (Partial Least Square) with SmartPLS. The results of this study show that the institutional governance system, institutional capacity, institutional management, and reward system are related to the role of P4S in East Lampung Regency. Institutional governance system, cooperation, and partnerships, the role of P4S associated with the level of empowerment of assisted farmers P4S in East Lampung Regency. Institutional governance system related to direct and indirect empowerment of assisted farmers through the role of P4S in East Lampung Regency. The Institution's governance system was found to be the most important factor related to the role of P4S. A good institutional governance system can help P4S become more effective and efficient in providing training, counselling and assistance to farmers.","PeriodicalId":14834,"journal":{"name":"JIA (Jurnal Ilmiah Agribisnis) : Jurnal Agribisnis dan Ilmu Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian","volume":"52 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135148746","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Analisis Strategi Pengembangan Agribisnis Kopi Arabika di Kelurahan Bontolerung Kecamatan Tinggimoncong Kabupaten Gowa","authors":"Hasriani Hasriani","doi":"10.37149/jia.v8i4.811","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37149/jia.v8i4.811","url":null,"abstract":"The opportunities and difficulties encountered are directly correlated with the expanding potential of Indonesia's coffee industry. One of South Sulawesi Province's areas, Gowa Regency, can produce Arabica coffee varietals with the best flavour. In the 2021 Indonesian Cup of Excellence ranking, Arabica coffee from Bontolerung Village, Tinggomoncong District, Gowa Regency, is ranked in the top 10. A number of challenges are in the way of this success, including a lack of suitable transportation options to the region where the coffee is collected. Arabica, low productivity due to robusta and blended coffee dominance, weak farmer institutions, the only way to sell arabica coffee is as whole beans with no further processing, and little capital and marketing, in Bontolerung Village, Tinggimoncong District, Gowa Regency, different development strategies for The Arabica coffee growing industry is the result of this research. The study was conducted in November and December 2022. Twenty-four coffee producers and five other associated stakeholders comprised the sample of respondents for the study. To formulate a Coffee Agribusiness Development Strategy Arabica, the data analysis technique used is descriptive analysis with IFAS, EFAS, and SWOT (Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities, and Threats) analysis data to identify internal factors (strengths and weaknesses), as well as external factors (opportunities and threats). The study's findings are categorized under quadrant I, characterised by an aggressive (growth-oriented) strategy. Due to the numerous chances it offers, this position denotes that Bontolerung Village Arabica coffee is beneficial for growth and expanding business. Based on the results of the SWOT analysis, the government should support the growth of Arabica coffee agribusiness activities through appropriate policy and service and by increasing the marketing of Arabica coffee in both its raw and processed ground forms.","PeriodicalId":14834,"journal":{"name":"JIA (Jurnal Ilmiah Agribisnis) : Jurnal Agribisnis dan Ilmu Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134903183","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Analisis Marjin Pemasaran Telur Ayam Ras di Kecamatan Sinoa dan Kecamatan Tompobulu Kabupaten Bantaeng","authors":"Sumarni Baking, Siti Wardah, Amruddin Amruddin","doi":"10.37149/jia.v8i4.816","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37149/jia.v8i4.816","url":null,"abstract":"One of the agricultural sectors that has quite an important role in supporting the national economy is the livestock sub-sector, including large livestock, small livestock, poultry, and other types of livestock. Poultry farming, namely laying hens, produces eggs, which are widely consumed by all levels of society. Eggs are a source of protein needed by the body, so it is not surprising that they are a food in demand. The areas that are the center for producing purebred chicken eggs are the Sinoa District and the Tompobulu District. The study aimed to analyze the marketing channels and margins of purebred chicken eggs. This research was conducted in Bantaeng District with two sub-districts, Sinoa District and Tompobulu District, with 25 respondents, where 20 breeder respondents were determined purposively, and five traders were determined using the Tracing Method. The data collection techniques used were surveys, interviews, and documentation. The research results were analyzed using a descriptive approach to describe the marketing channels for purebred chicken eggs and analysis of marketing margins. The research results show three marketing channels used by laying hen breeders: (1) Channel I (Breeders – Consumers); (2) Channel II (Breeders – Retailers – Consumers); (3) Channel III (Breeders – wholesalers – Retailers – Consumers). Meanwhile, the margin in Channel I is not found because breeders sell directly to consumers. On Channel II, the margin is IDR 200.00/item. On Channel III, the margin is IDR 400.00/item. The average marketing margin for marketing channel II is IDR. 6,000.00/frame, and channel III is IDR 12,000.00/ frame. The difference in margins that occur in marketing channels II and III is caused by the number of marketing institutions involved in marketing eggs, where the longer the marketing channel, the more marketing institutions are involved, which results in a greater marketing margin.","PeriodicalId":14834,"journal":{"name":"JIA (Jurnal Ilmiah Agribisnis) : Jurnal Agribisnis dan Ilmu Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian","volume":"365 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136027510","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Integrasi Pasar Jangka Pendek Ayam Broiler di Indonesia","authors":"Ana Frasipa, Jojo Jojo","doi":"10.37149/jia.v8i4.768","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37149/jia.v8i4.768","url":null,"abstract":"One of the fast-growing livestock subsectors is the poultry sector. This livestock subsector produces broiler chicken meat as a strategic commodity in addition to beef, milk, and eggs. The level of broiler chicken meat consumption is the highest order, followed by native chicken consumption, then beef. Broiler meat is a rapidly growing strategic commodity. This study uses ECM model analysis to determine the short-term market integration in broiler chickens—time series data on broiler chicken prices at the producer level between January 2015 and December 2020. This analysis's first step is testing broiler chicken meat producer price data stationarity in 28 provinces. Data that are not stationary will be heteroscedastic (have autocorrelation). In addition, time series data that are not stationary can also produce spurious regression, a condition in which two or more variables have a causality relationship, but there is no theory or logic underlying the direct causality relationship between two or more of these variables. According to the findings of this investigation, there is no complete integration. According to the study's findings, the weak flow of information in the market is suspected, so the information transmitted is not perfect. This shows that the broiler meat market in Indonesia leads to imperfect competition. The broiler's construction meat commodity market leads to oligopsony. Government intervention is required to establish broiler meat price control policies with the primary consideration of focusing on the price leader market that will be transmitted in harmony with other regions to make the broiler meat market structure more competitive.","PeriodicalId":14834,"journal":{"name":"JIA (Jurnal Ilmiah Agribisnis) : Jurnal Agribisnis dan Ilmu Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian","volume":"25 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136027512","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Economic Behavior of Seaweed Farmers' Households in Pasikolaga Sub District Muna District","authors":"Nur Rahmawati, Rosmawaty Rosmawaty, La Ode Kasno Arif","doi":"10.37149/jia.v8i4.291","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37149/jia.v8i4.291","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to determine the economic behavior of seaweed cultivator households in Kolese Village, Pasikolaga District, Muna Regency. This research was conducted in Kolese Village, Pasikolaga District, Muna Province. Household economics includes a discussion of household economic behavior regarding production, working hours, income, and household consumption expenditures. The survey subjects were 47 people, carried out by simple random sampling. zc The data analysis used is a quantitative descriptive analysis method. Based on the research results, the average income of seaweed cultivators is 1,608 kg/year. The time spent growing seaweed reached 4.81%, packing seaweed reached 25.42%, and drying time reached 3.53%. The average household income earned by farmers is IDR. 18,924,818. The average expenditure for food was IDR. 269,647, while for non-food expenditure, it was IDR. 767,987.","PeriodicalId":14834,"journal":{"name":"JIA (Jurnal Ilmiah Agribisnis) : Jurnal Agribisnis dan Ilmu Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian","volume":"18 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136027513","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}