{"title":"Post-traumatic cognitions, death anxiety, and coping mechanisms in patients with major depression disorder affected by a natural disaster: A mediatory model study.","authors":"Esra Bekircan, Şeyma Sehlikoğlu, Emine Solgun Yörük","doi":"10.1177/00207640251353678","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/00207640251353678","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>In this study, it was focused not on mental disorders that arise after a natural disaster, but on how psychiatric patients diagnosed with mental disorders were affected by the earthquake.</p><p><strong>Objective: </strong>This study was aimed at investigating the relationship between death anxiety, one of the subheadings of Terror Management Theory, and post-traumatic cognitions and coping strategies in individuals diagnosed with Major Depressive Disorder (MDD) after a natural disaster.</p><p><strong>Method: </strong>This cross-sectional, descriptive, and correlational study was conducted in the psychiatry outpatient clinic of a tertiary hospital in Adıyaman, one of the provinces affected by the February 6, 2023 earthquake in Turkey between February 2024 and May 2024. The study sample consisted of 75 patients diagnosed with Major Depressive Disorder who were affected by the earthquake. The data of the study were collected with the Posttraumatic Cognitions Inventory, Thorson-Powell's Death Anxiety Scale, and Strategies of Coping with Earthquake Stress Scale using the face-to-face intervention technique.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>In the study, while a negative and significant correlation was determined between the positive reappraisal levels of the patients with Major Depressive Disorder and their negative cognitions about themselves (<i>r</i> = -.321, <i>p</i> = .005), a significant and negative correlation was determined between their positive reappraisal coping mechanism and post-traumatic cognitions (<i>r</i> = -.329, <i>p</i> = .001). In the mediation model analysis, it was concluded that death anxiety played a mediating role in the relationship between post-traumatic cognitions and coping with earthquake stress (β = -.0442, <i>p</i> = .0061).</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>It was determined that as the positive reappraisal levels of the patients with Major Depressive Disorder decreased after the trauma they experienced, their negative cognitions about themselves and their post-traumatic negative cognitions increased. It was also determined that post-traumatic cognitions increased death anxiety, which negatively affected individuals' ability to cope with the earthquake stress.</p>","PeriodicalId":14304,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Social Psychiatry","volume":" ","pages":"207640251353678"},"PeriodicalIF":2.7,"publicationDate":"2025-08-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144859108","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The role of family structure in shaping psychological experiences of emerging adults: A mixed methods study.","authors":"Anganabha Baruah, Yukti Jain, Stuti Richharia, Ibtisam Nawaz, Bhavya Dhamija","doi":"10.1177/00207640251357093","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/00207640251357093","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Family structure plays a pivotal role in shaping individuals' psychological development, particularly during emerging adulthood.</p><p><strong>Aim: </strong>In India, where joint and nuclear family systems coexist, understanding how these structures influence psychological variables such as conformity, loneliness, perceived self-efficacy, psychological distancing, and the need for affiliation is critical.</p><p><strong>Method: </strong>This study employed a mixed-methods approach to examine these variables among 470 emerging adults (298 females, 172 males) aged 18 to 25 years, recruited from urban and semi-urban areas in India. Quantitative data were collected using standardized tools, while qualitative insights were gathered through semi-structured interviews with 20 participants.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Quantitative results revealed that emerging adults from joint families reported significantly higher levels of self-efficacy compared to those from nuclear families (<i>U</i> = 18,945, <i>p</i> = .03), while no significant differences were found in loneliness (<i>U</i> = 25,140, <i>p</i> = .73) or conformity (<i>U</i> = 20,735, <i>p</i> = .57). A weak negative correlation was found between loneliness and self-efficacy (<i>r</i>s = -.20, <i>p</i> < .05), indicating that higher loneliness is associated with lower self-efficacy. Qualitative findings highlighted the role of family as a source of emotional security, with technology bridging emotional gaps across family types. Participants exhibited a present-focused planning mindset, emphasizing adaptability over rigid long-term goals. Both joint and nuclear family participants relied on familial and peer networks to fulfill affiliative needs, though the nature of these networks varied by family structure.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>The study concludes that while joint families were associated with higher self-efficacy, both family types provided emotional security and fulfilled affiliative needs in distinct ways. These findings underscore the importance of considering both structural and relational aspects of family dynamics in understanding young adults' psychological well-being. Future research should explore these dynamics across different cultural contexts and age groups to identify universal and culture-specific patterns.</p>","PeriodicalId":14304,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Social Psychiatry","volume":" ","pages":"207640251357093"},"PeriodicalIF":2.7,"publicationDate":"2025-08-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144821431","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Traumatic stress in earthquake victims in Turkey: Evaluation in terms of claustrophobia and resilience.","authors":"Dilek Önder, Gülseren Keskin","doi":"10.1177/00207640251356721","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/00207640251356721","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>All traumatic events threaten an individual's sense of safety. However, a distinctive feature of disasters is that they threaten not only the safety of individuals but also that of the entire community. Trauma associated with disasters can affect people in many different ways.</p><p><strong>Aim: </strong>This study aimed to determine the levels of posttraumatic stress and the prevalence of claustrophobia among earthquake survivors following the İzmir earthquake in Turkey and to assess their psychological resilience.</p><p><strong>Method: </strong>This cross-sectional descriptive study was conducted in 2022 using a known-population sampling method with individuals affected by the 2020 İzmir earthquake. A total of 383 participants were included. Data were collected through face-to-face interviews via the PTSD Scale, the DSM-5 PCL-5, and the RSA Scale. Statistical analyses were performed using SPSS version 22.0, including <i>t</i>-tests, one-way ANOVA, correlation, and regression analyses.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Fifty-eight percent of the earthquake survivors who participated in the study lived in container housing for more than 6 months. According to the mean PTSD scores, 50.1% of the participants presented mild, 21.4% moderate, 20.9% moderate-to-severe, and 7.6% severe symptoms of posttraumatic stress disorder. A significant positive correlation was found between PTSD and the DSM-5 PCL-5 (<i>r</i> = .479; <i>p</i> < .01) and between PTSD and RSA (<i>r</i> = .195; <i>p</i> < .05).</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>The study demonstrates that earthquake survivors continue to experience significant levels of posttraumatic stress and claustrophobia, particularly those exposed to prolonged displacement in container housing. The positive relationship between PTSD and resilience underscores the protective role of psychological strength, yet highlights the need for targeted support. To improve outcomes, it is essential to integrate early mental health screening, resilience-focused interventions, and trauma-informed care into disaster response. Enhancing the quality and psychological safety of temporary housing should also be prioritized. These measures can significantly contribute to both individual recovery and broader community resilience.</p>","PeriodicalId":14304,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Social Psychiatry","volume":" ","pages":"207640251356721"},"PeriodicalIF":2.7,"publicationDate":"2025-08-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144804045","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Trauma, post-migration stress, and mental health among forcibly displaced people in Germany: Does resilience have a protective effect?","authors":"Freyja Grupp, Ricarda Mewes, Andrei-Cristian Tudorache","doi":"10.1177/00207640251358094","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/00207640251358094","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Forcibly displaced people represent a highly resilient population, but research has predominantly focused on risk factors that render them more vulnerable to mental health difficulties, such as traumatic experiences and post-migration stress. While previous studies have reported potential protective factors such as resilience and religiosity, little is known about their actual impact on risk factors.</p><p><strong>Aims: </strong>This research examines the interplay between potential protective factors (resilience and religiosity), post-migration stress (post-migration living difficulties and perceived discrimination), potentially traumatizing experiences, and mental health among forcibly displaced people from the Middle East.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Forcibly displaced people from the Middle East (Syria, Iraq, Afghanistan, and Iran) (<i>N</i> = 149) residing in Germany completed a questionnaire including measures of psychological distress (GHQ-12), symptoms of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD; PDS) and depression (PHQ-9), perceived discrimination (EDS), post-migration living difficulties (PMLD), resilience (CD-RISC), and religiosity (DUREL).</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Symptom-specific regression models revealed that individuals who perceived higher discrimination experienced more psychological distress, while those who experienced stronger post-migration living difficulties showed higher symptoms of depression and PTSD. The number of potentially traumatizing events predicted symptoms of PTSD. Resilience was associated with less psychological distress and lower levels of depression and PTSD, but did not moderate the associations of potentially traumatizing experiences, post-migration living difficulties, and perceived discrimination with the mental health outcomes. There was no association between religiosity and mental health.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Past traumatic experiences and present post-displacement context-related stressors constitute risk factors for poorer mental health among forcibly displaced people, with present context-related stressors appearing to have a more decisive impact on mental health difficulties. Resilience exerted a non-specific protective effect, acting as a general buffer against poor mental health but not against the effects of potentially traumatizing experiences, post-migration living difficulties, and perceived discrimination.</p>","PeriodicalId":14304,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Social Psychiatry","volume":" ","pages":"207640251358094"},"PeriodicalIF":2.7,"publicationDate":"2025-08-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144794378","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Neethumol Xaviour, Anvar Sadath, Sonu Sudevan Dev, Jaseem Koorankott, Anish Palliyalil Kakkolil, Seema Purushothaman Uthaman
{"title":"Psychosocial and clinical profiles of children with alleged history of sexual abuse: A study from a tertiary mental health care centre in Kerala.","authors":"Neethumol Xaviour, Anvar Sadath, Sonu Sudevan Dev, Jaseem Koorankott, Anish Palliyalil Kakkolil, Seema Purushothaman Uthaman","doi":"10.1177/00207640251358096","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/00207640251358096","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Given the long lasting physical and psychological effects of child sexual abuse (CSA), especially in light of its traumatic nature, and recognizing the dearth of knowledge regarding CSA and its associated risks within the context of Kerala, South India, this study endeavours to fill this critical gap.</p><p><strong>Aim: </strong>To investigate the psychosocial and clinical characteristics of children with alleged history of child sexual abuse (CSA), particularly within the unique setting of a tertiary mental health care centre in Kerala.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>This is a retrospective chart review carried out in the child and adolescent psychiatric unit of IMHANS, Kozhikode, between January 2016 and December 2023. Data collected includes, socio demographic details, CSA characteristics, perpetrator characteristics, adherence to mandatory reporting protocols, level of willingness regarding reporting under Protection of Children from Sexual Offences Act, 2012 (POCSO Act) and the clinical profile of the victim of CSA at the time of presentation. Statistical analysis were performed using SPSS.</p><p><strong>Result: </strong>The study comprised 114 children, and the mean age of the victims at the first instance of abuse was 11.3 ± 3.52 years. 92.1% of perpetrators of CSA were individuals known to the victims. The most common form of CSA was genital contact without penetration (34.2%). The commonest psychiatric diagnosis was Adjustment Disorder (28.9%). Older children were associated with lower odds of parental reluctance in reporting cases under Protection of children from sexual offense act, 2012 (<i>B</i> = 0.167; <i>OR</i> = 0.84; CI [0.730, 0.981]). The odds of parental reluctance to reporting was approximately four times higher in cases where the perpetrator is a family member (<i>B</i> = 1.518; <i>OR</i> = 4.01; CI [1.724, 9.346]).</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Overall, the study emphasizes the urgent need for raising awareness regarding legal procedures as well the manifestation of psychological symptoms, promoting early detection, providing specialized interventions, and establishing robust support systems to address the complex psychological and social concerns of the child sexual abuse victims.</p>","PeriodicalId":14304,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Social Psychiatry","volume":" ","pages":"207640251358096"},"PeriodicalIF":2.7,"publicationDate":"2025-08-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144794396","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Yeliz Karaçar, Seher Kaşlı, Kerime Bademli, Gönül Yavuz Çoşğun
{"title":"The effect of self-management and subjective recovery on social functioning in people with schizophrenia: A cross-sectional study based on a community mental health centre.","authors":"Yeliz Karaçar, Seher Kaşlı, Kerime Bademli, Gönül Yavuz Çoşğun","doi":"10.1177/00207640251357076","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/00207640251357076","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Schizophrenia is a mental illness that can affect an individual's social functioning in various ways.</p><p><strong>Aims: </strong>This study aimed to determine the self-management and subjective recovery levels of individuals with schizophrenia and to examine the effects of these variables on their level of social functioning.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>The study was conducted on individuals with schizophrenia who were followed up at a community mental health centre. Data were collected using the 'Chronic Illness Self-Management Scale', 'Social Functionality Assessment Scale' and 'Subjective Recovery Assessment Scale'. Descriptive statistics, Pearson's correlation analysis, and a stepwise multiple regression model were used.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The subjective recovery of the participants was 52.56 (<i>SD</i> 19.95), social functioning 39.18 (<i>SD</i> 7.76), self-stigmatisation 2.49 (<i>SD</i> 0.93), coping with stigmatisation 2.95 (<i>SD</i> 0.70), health care effectiveness 3.22 (<i>SD</i> 0.93), and adherence to treatment 3.90 (<i>SD</i> 0.93). According to the Pearson correlation test, a statistically significant moderate positive correlation was found between self-management, subjective recovery and social functioning (<i>r</i> = .595 and .525, <i>p</i> ⩽ .001). Subjective recovery, self-stigmatisation, and healthcare effectiveness levels explained 44.7% of the total variance in social functioning.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>In this study, the most important predictors of social functioning were subjective recovery, self-stigmatisation, and health care effectiveness self-management. To improve social functioning in schizophrenia, the development of self-management strategies that increase subjective recovery and promote social integration is recommended.</p>","PeriodicalId":14304,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Social Psychiatry","volume":" ","pages":"207640251357076"},"PeriodicalIF":2.7,"publicationDate":"2025-08-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144789098","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Momina Khalid Butt, Neringa Grigutytė, Adelė Petraviciutė, Jonas Eimontas
{"title":"The impact of age on burnout and secondary traumatic stress: Examining the moderating roles of detachment and work hours among mental health professionals serving war refugees in Pakistan.","authors":"Momina Khalid Butt, Neringa Grigutytė, Adelė Petraviciutė, Jonas Eimontas","doi":"10.1177/00207640251355840","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/00207640251355840","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>With ongoing conflicts worldwide, the refugee crisis has escalated into a global humanitarian crisis, straining mental health professionals supporting war refugees. Growing demands and the emotional toll of witnessing trauma of the survivors of war highlight the need for research to better equip these professionals.</p><p><strong>Aims: </strong>This study examines influence of age on burnout and secondary traumatic stress (STS) among 103 mental health professionals working with war refugees in Pakistan, focusing on the moderating roles of detachment and work hours.</p><p><strong>Method: </strong>In this cross-sectional study, 103 mental health professionals completed the Professional Quality of Life Scale, Experiences Questionnaire, and Secondary Traumatic Stress Scale. Regression, moderation, and mediation analyses were conducted using SPSS PROCESS macro.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Increased work hours intensified the burnout-STS relationship, while detachment served as a protective factor by moderating this relationship rather than directly predicting STS. Additionally, burnout mediated the relationship between age and STS, with older professionals reporting lower burnout and, in turn, lower STS symptoms.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>These findings highlight the importance of addressing burnout in efforts to reduce STS among refugee-serving professionals and suggest that fostering detachment and managing work hours may provide protective benefits.</p>","PeriodicalId":14304,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Social Psychiatry","volume":" ","pages":"207640251355840"},"PeriodicalIF":2.7,"publicationDate":"2025-08-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144789099","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Izzat Morshidi, Kuhanesan Naidu, Samuel George Embleton, Anthony Millar
{"title":"From withdrawal to web: A cross-sectional study of Hikikomori tendencies, social cynicism, and problematic internet use among young adults in Singapore.","authors":"Izzat Morshidi, Kuhanesan Naidu, Samuel George Embleton, Anthony Millar","doi":"10.1177/00207640251357077","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/00207640251357077","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Hikikomori, marked by intense social withdrawal and isolation, was first reported in Japan and has since been identified globally, including in Singapore. While excessive internet use has been proposed as a potential contributing factor, its influence remains contested. Rather, a person's negative and cynical view of their social environment may better explain the tendency to withdraw which is mediated by internet use.</p><p><strong>Aims: </strong>This study investigates social cynicism as a potential antecedent of Hikikomori among Singaporean adults, exploring whether problematic internet use mediates this relationship.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>The study employed a cross-sectional design with a sample of 229 adults in Singapore, using validated measures to assess levels of social cynicism, problematic internet use, and Hikikomori tendencies. Path analyses were applied to determine both direct and mediated effects.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Results indicated that social cynicism and problematic internet use significantly predicted Hikikomori tendencies, with social cynicism having a stronger effect. Furthermore, internet use partially mediated the relationship between social cynicism and Hikikomori, suggesting that while internet use contributes, social cynicism exerts a more robust influence on Hikikomori tendencies in Singapore.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>These findings highlight the importance of addressing social cynicism in interventions to mitigate Hikikomori in Singapore. Targeting cynical beliefs about societal environments may enhance social integration and reduce the prevalence of social withdrawal. Future research and interventions should thus prioritize addressing these cynical perspectives to support well-being and reduce Hikikomori in the Singaporean context.</p>","PeriodicalId":14304,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Social Psychiatry","volume":" ","pages":"207640251357077"},"PeriodicalIF":2.7,"publicationDate":"2025-08-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144789097","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Untangling the digital connection: The longitudinal relationships between social well-being and internet gaming problems in adolescents.","authors":"Haoyu An, Xin Wang, Xue Yang","doi":"10.1177/00207640251354818","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/00207640251354818","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Internet gaming disorder (IGD) and binge gaming (BG) have evolved into an emerging concern among global children and adolescents. However, studies on the interpersonal/social factors of these internet gaming problems are lacking.</p><p><strong>Objectives: </strong>This 1-year two-wave longitudinal study aims to explore the bidirectional causal relationships between social (loneliness and social anxiety) and internet gaming problems (IGD and BG) utilizing cross-lagged models.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>A cohort of first-year high school students in central China underwent a baseline evaluation in 2018 and a follow-up survey in 2019. IGD, BG, loneliness, and social anxiety were measured by self-reported psychological scales.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Of all the participants, 12.3% (148/1,200) and 11.7% (140/1,200) were classified as having IGD at baseline (T1) and follow-up (T2), respectively. Additionally, 13.4% (161/1,200) at T1 and 13.8% (165/1,200) at T2 of the participants were classified to have BG. Social anxiety at T1 was positively associated with IGD (β = .19, <i>p</i> < .001) and BG (β = .18, <i>p</i> < .001) at T2. The reciprocal effects between BG and IGD were significant and positive; BG at T1 was positively associated with IGD at T2 (β = .12, <i>p</i> < .05), and IGD at T1 showed a positive association with BG at T2 (β = .11, <i>p</i> < .05).</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>This study illustrates that social anxiety and binge gaming are significant factors of IGD. Monitoring the interpersonal and behavioral indicators to timely identify those adolescents at high risk of developing IGD is of great value.</p>","PeriodicalId":14304,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Social Psychiatry","volume":" ","pages":"207640251354818"},"PeriodicalIF":2.7,"publicationDate":"2025-08-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144789100","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Dhat syndrome in India: A cultural and clinical enigma.","authors":"Sharang Gupta","doi":"10.1177/00207640251359798","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/00207640251359798","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":14304,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Social Psychiatry","volume":" ","pages":"207640251359798"},"PeriodicalIF":2.7,"publicationDate":"2025-08-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144789096","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}