International Journal of Infectious Diseases最新文献

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Effectiveness of influenza vaccination in preventing confirmed influenza cases and hospitalizations in Northern Spain, 2023/24 season: A population-based test-negative case-control study 2023/24季节西班牙北部流感疫苗接种预防确诊流感病例和住院的有效性:一项基于人群的检测阴性病例对照研究
IF 4.8 2区 医学
International Journal of Infectious Diseases Pub Date : 2025-02-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijid.2024.107364
Iván Martínez-Baz , Ana Navascués , Camino Trobajo-Sanmartín , Francisco Pozo , Miguel Fernández-Huerta , Maddi Olazabal-Arruiz , Lucía Argente-Colas , Guillermo Ezpeleta , Aitziber Echeverria , Itziar Casado , Carmen Ezpeleta , Jesús Castilla
{"title":"Effectiveness of influenza vaccination in preventing confirmed influenza cases and hospitalizations in Northern Spain, 2023/24 season: A population-based test-negative case-control study","authors":"Iván Martínez-Baz ,&nbsp;Ana Navascués ,&nbsp;Camino Trobajo-Sanmartín ,&nbsp;Francisco Pozo ,&nbsp;Miguel Fernández-Huerta ,&nbsp;Maddi Olazabal-Arruiz ,&nbsp;Lucía Argente-Colas ,&nbsp;Guillermo Ezpeleta ,&nbsp;Aitziber Echeverria ,&nbsp;Itziar Casado ,&nbsp;Carmen Ezpeleta ,&nbsp;Jesús Castilla","doi":"10.1016/j.ijid.2024.107364","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.ijid.2024.107364","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Objective</h3><div>We estimated the influenza vaccination effectiveness (IVE) in preventing medical consultations and hospitalizations due to influenza during the 2023/24 season.</div></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><div>Two test-negative case-control studies analyzed patients who consulted primary healthcare or were hospitalized for respiratory symptoms and were tested for influenza by PCR in the 2023/24 season in Navarre, Spain. Influenza vaccination status in the current and previous seasons was compared between confirmed influenza cases and test-negative controls. IVE was calculated as (1-adjusted odds ratio)×100.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>Of 3133 hospitalized patients, 529 (17%) were positive for influenza: 71% A/H1N1, 23% A/H3N2, and 7% A nonsubtyped. IVE to prevent hospitalizations was 43% (95%CI: 26%, 56%) overall, 61% (95%CI: 32%, 77%) in people younger than 65 years old and 35% (95%CI: 10%, 53%) in older people. IVE was 48% (95%CI: 30%, 61%) against influenza A/H1N1, and 15% (95%CI: -42%, 49%) against influenza A/H3N2. IVE in people vaccinated only in the previous season was 28% (95%CI: -5%, 51%). Among 417 outpatients, 146 (35%) were confirmed for influenza. IVE to prevent outpatient cases was 49% (95%CI: -9%, 76%) overall and 42% (95%CI: -33%, 74%) against influenza A/H1N1.</div></div><div><h3>Conclusions</h3><div>IVE was moderate against influenza A/H1N1 and low against influenza A/H3N2 in the 2023/24 season.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":14006,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Infectious Diseases","volume":"151 ","pages":"Article 107364"},"PeriodicalIF":4.8,"publicationDate":"2025-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11735411/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142853326","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Prevalence and risk factors for bacteremia in community-acquired pneumonia: A systematic review and meta-analysis 社区获得性肺炎中菌血症的患病率和危险因素:系统回顾和荟萃分析。
IF 4.8 2区 医学
International Journal of Infectious Diseases Pub Date : 2025-02-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijid.2024.107312
Shanshan Wu , Lin Chen , Xiaoyan zhang , Jiali Fan , Fajuan Tang , Dongqiong Xiao
{"title":"Prevalence and risk factors for bacteremia in community-acquired pneumonia: A systematic review and meta-analysis","authors":"Shanshan Wu ,&nbsp;Lin Chen ,&nbsp;Xiaoyan zhang ,&nbsp;Jiali Fan ,&nbsp;Fajuan Tang ,&nbsp;Dongqiong Xiao","doi":"10.1016/j.ijid.2024.107312","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.ijid.2024.107312","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Background</h3><div>Bacteremia represents a significant complication in patients with community-acquired pneumonia (CAP). Nonetheless, there is currently a dearth of systematic research that determines the precise prevalence and risk factors of bacteremia in CAP patients.</div></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><div>PubMed, Cochrane Library, Embase, and Web of Science databases were searched for published studies on the prevalence or risk factors for CAP with bacteremia up to April 21, 2024. The NOS scale was utilized to appraise the study quality, and the META process was carried out in R language.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>58,342 CAP patients were enrolled in 22 studies. Of these patients, 29,610 underwent blood culture tests, and 2332 patients had positive blood culture results. Meta-analysis pooled results showed that the incidence of bacteremia was 5.1% (95% CI: 3.6-6.8%) in CAP patients. The prevalence of co-bacteremia was 3.1% (95% CI: 1.5-5.1%) in minors and 6.9% (95% CI: 5.2%-8.8%) in adults. The most common pathogens of CAP were Streptococcus pneumoniae, Staphylococcus aureus. In addition, a summary of the original studies found that the risk factors for bacteremia in CAP patients were diverse and varied.</div></div><div><h3>Conclusions</h3><div>The incidence of bacteremia in CAP patients warrants significant attention. There is a pressing need to establish more specific bacterial screening protocols.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":14006,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Infectious Diseases","volume":"151 ","pages":"Article 107312"},"PeriodicalIF":4.8,"publicationDate":"2025-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142768692","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Reviewer Thank you list 2024
IF 4.8 2区 医学
International Journal of Infectious Diseases Pub Date : 2025-02-01 DOI: 10.1016/S1201-9712(25)00006-2
{"title":"Reviewer Thank you list 2024","authors":"","doi":"10.1016/S1201-9712(25)00006-2","DOIUrl":"10.1016/S1201-9712(25)00006-2","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":14006,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Infectious Diseases","volume":"151 ","pages":"Article 107782"},"PeriodicalIF":4.8,"publicationDate":"2025-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143181456","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
SARS-CoV-2 serologic surveillance among people living with HIV in Nigeria, April 2022 to January 2023 2022 年 4 月至 2023 年 1 月对尼日利亚艾滋病病毒感染者进行 SARS-CoV-2 血清学监测。
IF 4.8 2区 医学
International Journal of Infectious Diseases Pub Date : 2025-02-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijid.2024.107309
Helen M. Chun , Sophia Osawe , Samuel Adams-Dabban , Jennifer Favaloro , Nnaemeka C. Iriemenam , Emilio Dirlikov , Diana Martin , Kyle Milligan , Andrew Abutu , Olumide Okunoye , Mary Okoli , Olusola Akanbi , Oluwaseun Akinmulero , Rita Okonkwo , Oyewole Oyedele , Stacie Greby , Alash'le Abimiku , McPaul I.J. Okoye , Ray W. Shiraishi , Ijeoma Ezeuko
{"title":"SARS-CoV-2 serologic surveillance among people living with HIV in Nigeria, April 2022 to January 2023","authors":"Helen M. Chun ,&nbsp;Sophia Osawe ,&nbsp;Samuel Adams-Dabban ,&nbsp;Jennifer Favaloro ,&nbsp;Nnaemeka C. Iriemenam ,&nbsp;Emilio Dirlikov ,&nbsp;Diana Martin ,&nbsp;Kyle Milligan ,&nbsp;Andrew Abutu ,&nbsp;Olumide Okunoye ,&nbsp;Mary Okoli ,&nbsp;Olusola Akanbi ,&nbsp;Oluwaseun Akinmulero ,&nbsp;Rita Okonkwo ,&nbsp;Oyewole Oyedele ,&nbsp;Stacie Greby ,&nbsp;Alash'le Abimiku ,&nbsp;McPaul I.J. Okoye ,&nbsp;Ray W. Shiraishi ,&nbsp;Ijeoma Ezeuko","doi":"10.1016/j.ijid.2024.107309","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.ijid.2024.107309","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Objectives</h3><div>Evidence indicates that people living with HIV (PLHIV) are more impacted by COVID-19. The burden of SARS-CoV-2 infection among PLHIV is unknown in Nigeria.</div></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><div>We conducted repeated cross-sectional SARS-CoV-2 serosurveys in 14 states and the Federal Capital Territory in Nigeria among PLHIV who had an HIV viral load (VL) test during April 2022 to January 2023. Evidence of SARS-CoV-2 immunoglobulin G (IgG) antibodies was assessed using a multiplex bead assay to measure IgG to spike (S), receptor binding domain (RBD), and nucleocapsid (N) proteins to identify potential infection and/or vaccination status.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>Between April 2022 and January 2023, 47,614 remnant VL samples were included and tested for SARS-CoV-2 antibodies. Seroprevalence of SARS-CoV-2 infection, defined as IgG antibodies to spike and RBD591 [S+] and nucleocapsid [N+], (S+N+), ranged between 21.1% (95% confidence intervals [CI]: 11.4-31.8) in Ekiti State in January 2023 to 71.4% (95% CI 71.9-81.9) in Gombe State in November 2022, with overall steady trends within and between states over time, across age and sex.</div></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><div>High rates of SARS-CoV-2 antibody seroprevalence among PLHIV in Nigeria were observed. This underscores the need to understand the association between HIV and SARS-CoV-2 to inform strategies to reduce the threat posed by COVID-19.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":14006,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Infectious Diseases","volume":"151 ","pages":"Article 107309"},"PeriodicalIF":4.8,"publicationDate":"2025-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142695590","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Predictors of hospitalization, death and incomplete/non-recovery from SARS-CoV-2 in an ambulatory global population 全球流动人口中SARS-CoV-2住院、死亡和不完全/未康复的预测因素
IF 4.8 2区 医学
International Journal of Infectious Diseases Pub Date : 2025-02-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijid.2024.107285
{"title":"Predictors of hospitalization, death and incomplete/non-recovery from SARS-CoV-2 in an ambulatory global population","authors":"","doi":"10.1016/j.ijid.2024.107285","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.ijid.2024.107285","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Objectives</h3><div>To provide globally representative data on hospitalization and death in recently SARS-CoV-2-positive ambulatory populations.</div></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><div>We enrolled SARS-CoV-2-positive ambulatory adults in the cohort studies, ICOS (47 sites, 5 continents), and PCOS (Liberia) and followed for 28-days. Kaplan-Meier estimates of percentage of those hospitalized or died were derived. Risk factors for hospitalization, death, and failure to recover were identified using Cox and logistic models respectively.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>9817(ICOS) and 125(PCOS) participants, 46.7% male; median age 43 years; 24.5% with comorbidity(s); 0.8% pregnant; 9.3% SARS-CoV-2 vaccinated, were enrolled June-2020 and January-2022. By 28 days, 424(4.3%) participants were hospitalized or had died; most within 7 days of enrolment(3.4%). Hospitalization or death declined over calendar time i.e. 7.5%(2020); 4.1(first-half 2021) and 2.1%(second-half 2021), P &lt; 0.0001. Older age, male sex, comorbidities, pregnancy, symptomatic disease were each independently associated with hospitalization or death; SARS-CoV-2 vaccination reduced this risk. At 28 days, 26.1% and 29.9% reported ongoing symptoms and failure to return to pre-morbid health respectively.</div></div><div><h3>Conclusions</h3><div>These global SARS-CoV-2 ambulatory cohort studies identified demographic/clinical risks for hospitalization or death. Vaccination does not fully explain hospitalization and death declines over time. Symptomatic recovery and return to premorbid health were incomplete at 28 days in <span><math><mo>≈</mo></math></span>one third.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":14006,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Infectious Diseases","volume":"151 ","pages":"Article 107285"},"PeriodicalIF":4.8,"publicationDate":"2025-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142750478","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Corrigendum to ‘Impact of accumulative smoking exposure and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease on COVID-19 outcomes: report based on findings from the Japan COVID-19 task force’ [IJID 128 (2023) 121–127] “累积吸烟暴露和慢性阻塞性肺病对COVID-19结局的影响:基于日本COVID-19工作组调查结果的报告”[IJID 128(2023) 121-127]的勘误表。
IF 4.8 2区 医学
International Journal of Infectious Diseases Pub Date : 2025-02-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijid.2024.107322
Mayuko Watase , Katsunori Masaki , Shotaro Chubachi , Ho Namkoong , Hiromu Tanaka , Ho Lee , Takahiro Fukushima , Shiro Otake , Kensuke Nakagawara , Tatsuya Kusumoto , Takanori Asakura , Hirofumi Kamata , Makoto Ishii , Naoki Hasegawa , Yoshitaka Oyamada , Norihiro Harada , Tetsuya Ueda , Soichiro Ueda , Takashi Ishiguro , Ken Arimura , Koichi Fukunaga
{"title":"Corrigendum to ‘Impact of accumulative smoking exposure and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease on COVID-19 outcomes: report based on findings from the Japan COVID-19 task force’ [IJID 128 (2023) 121–127]","authors":"Mayuko Watase ,&nbsp;Katsunori Masaki ,&nbsp;Shotaro Chubachi ,&nbsp;Ho Namkoong ,&nbsp;Hiromu Tanaka ,&nbsp;Ho Lee ,&nbsp;Takahiro Fukushima ,&nbsp;Shiro Otake ,&nbsp;Kensuke Nakagawara ,&nbsp;Tatsuya Kusumoto ,&nbsp;Takanori Asakura ,&nbsp;Hirofumi Kamata ,&nbsp;Makoto Ishii ,&nbsp;Naoki Hasegawa ,&nbsp;Yoshitaka Oyamada ,&nbsp;Norihiro Harada ,&nbsp;Tetsuya Ueda ,&nbsp;Soichiro Ueda ,&nbsp;Takashi Ishiguro ,&nbsp;Ken Arimura ,&nbsp;Koichi Fukunaga","doi":"10.1016/j.ijid.2024.107322","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.ijid.2024.107322","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":14006,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Infectious Diseases","volume":"151 ","pages":"Article 107322"},"PeriodicalIF":4.8,"publicationDate":"2025-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142812371","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Evolution of pharmacist roles in antimicrobial stewardship: A 20-year systematic review 药剂师在抗菌药物管理中的角色演变:20 年系统回顾。
IF 4.8 2区 医学
International Journal of Infectious Diseases Pub Date : 2025-02-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijid.2024.107306
Vrinda Nampoothiri , Mohamed Hisham , Oluchi Mbamalu , Zubair Umer Mohamed , Sanjeev K. Singh , Esmita Charani
{"title":"Evolution of pharmacist roles in antimicrobial stewardship: A 20-year systematic review","authors":"Vrinda Nampoothiri ,&nbsp;Mohamed Hisham ,&nbsp;Oluchi Mbamalu ,&nbsp;Zubair Umer Mohamed ,&nbsp;Sanjeev K. Singh ,&nbsp;Esmita Charani","doi":"10.1016/j.ijid.2024.107306","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.ijid.2024.107306","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Introduction</h3><div>Whilst pharmacists are recognized as key contributors to antimicrobial stewardship (AMS) programs, the extent of their participation varies in different countries. We report a systematic review of pharmacist roles in AMS over 20 years.</div></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><div>A systematic review of the literature describing pharmacist-led or driven AMS and its outcomes published in English between January 01, 2000, and June 30, 2020, was conducted across the main databases for research publication.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>The analysis included 111 papers, of which 77.5% (86/111) were from high-income countries (HIC) predominantly from the USA. While pharmacist-led or driven AMS interventions were reported only from HICs in the early 2000s, the review found a progressive rise in such studies from all income settings with audit and feedback being the most frequent intervention reported. Between 2016 and 2020, studies on pharmacists-led or driven outpatient AMS and interventions related to beta-lactam or penicillin allergy were reported from HICs. Key outcomes reported include improved appropriateness of antimicrobial therapy and decreased consumption of antimicrobials.</div></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><div>Existing evidence demonstrates the positive impact of pharmacists’ involvement in AMS. There needs to be a concerted effort in facilitating pharmacist roles in AMS across all countries, irrespective of income setting.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":14006,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Infectious Diseases","volume":"151 ","pages":"Article 107306"},"PeriodicalIF":4.8,"publicationDate":"2025-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142648010","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Mycotic aneurysm due to Magnusiomyces capitatus complicating a second liver transplant in a colonized patient 真菌性动脉瘤所致的大头Magnusiomyces并发症的第二次肝移植患者。
IF 4.8 2区 医学
International Journal of Infectious Diseases Pub Date : 2025-02-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijid.2024.107370
Charles Gibert , Marie Wan , Matthieu Arsicot , Ugo Huvelle , Thomas Penhoat , Yatrika Koumar , Charline Miossec , Florence Persat , Florent Valour , Jean Menotti , Pauline Tirard-Collet
{"title":"Mycotic aneurysm due to Magnusiomyces capitatus complicating a second liver transplant in a colonized patient","authors":"Charles Gibert ,&nbsp;Marie Wan ,&nbsp;Matthieu Arsicot ,&nbsp;Ugo Huvelle ,&nbsp;Thomas Penhoat ,&nbsp;Yatrika Koumar ,&nbsp;Charline Miossec ,&nbsp;Florence Persat ,&nbsp;Florent Valour ,&nbsp;Jean Menotti ,&nbsp;Pauline Tirard-Collet","doi":"10.1016/j.ijid.2024.107370","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.ijid.2024.107370","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>This report presents an extremely rare case of a fungal mycotic aneurysm due to <em>Magnusiomyces capitatus</em> in a 51-year-old woman who is immunocompromised. The diagnosis was based on multiple computed tomography scans and the identification of the pathogen via sequencing of the internal transcribed spacer region. Long-term treatment with caspofungin for previous candidemia likely promoted the dissemination of this intrinsically echinocandin-resistant fungus from colonization sites in the lungs and rectal area. Long-term suppressive antifungal therapy with voriconazole and subsequently with posaconazole, combined with multiple surgical procedures, led to an improvement in the patient's condition. This case highlights the importance of considering a patient's comprehensive microbiological history and reassessing antimicrobial therapy in cases of nonimprovement or relapse.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":14006,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Infectious Diseases","volume":"151 ","pages":"Article 107370"},"PeriodicalIF":4.8,"publicationDate":"2025-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142877047","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Preventing ventilator-associated pneumonia: A position paper of the International Society for Infectious Diseases, 2024 update 预防呼吸机相关肺炎:国际传染病学会立场文件,2024 年更新版。
IF 4.8 2区 医学
International Journal of Infectious Diseases Pub Date : 2025-02-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijid.2024.107305
Victor Daniel Rosenthal , Ziad A. Memish , Gonzalo Bearman
{"title":"Preventing ventilator-associated pneumonia: A position paper of the International Society for Infectious Diseases, 2024 update","authors":"Victor Daniel Rosenthal ,&nbsp;Ziad A. Memish ,&nbsp;Gonzalo Bearman","doi":"10.1016/j.ijid.2024.107305","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.ijid.2024.107305","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Objectives</h3><div>This review by a panel of experts convened by the International Society for Infectious Diseases aims to consolidate current recommendations for preventing ventilator-associated pneumonia (VAP). It provides insights into VAP rates, the attributable extra length of stay, costs, mortality, and risk factors in high-income and low- and middle-income countries (LMICs).</div></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><div>A comprehensive review of existing recommendations and evidence-based strategies for preventing VAP was conducted. The expert panel analyzed data on VAP incidence, associated healthcare burdens, and risk factors across different economic settings to formulate applicable preventive measures.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>The review identifies significant differences in VAP rates, healthcare costs, extra length of hospital stay, and mortality between high-income and LMICs. Evidence-based strategies for preventing VAP were highlighted, demonstrating their effectiveness across different healthcare settings.</div></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><div>The recommendations and insights provided in this position paper aim to guide healthcare professionals in effectively preventing VAP. The adoption of evidence-based preventive strategies can potentially reduce VAP rates, and associated costs, and improve patient outcomes in both high-income and LMICs.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":14006,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Infectious Diseases","volume":"151 ","pages":"Article 107305"},"PeriodicalIF":4.8,"publicationDate":"2025-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142648012","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Preventing catheter-associated urinary tract infections: A position paper of the International Society for Infectious Diseases, 2024 update 预防导尿管相关尿路感染:国际传染病学会立场文件,2024 年更新。
IF 4.8 2区 医学
International Journal of Infectious Diseases Pub Date : 2025-02-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijid.2024.107304
Victor Daniel Rosenthal , Ziad A. Memish , Emanuele Nicastri , Sebastiano Leone , Gonzalo Bearman
{"title":"Preventing catheter-associated urinary tract infections: A position paper of the International Society for Infectious Diseases, 2024 update","authors":"Victor Daniel Rosenthal ,&nbsp;Ziad A. Memish ,&nbsp;Emanuele Nicastri ,&nbsp;Sebastiano Leone ,&nbsp;Gonzalo Bearman","doi":"10.1016/j.ijid.2024.107304","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.ijid.2024.107304","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Objectives</h3><div>This review, conducted by a panel of experts assembled by the International Society for Infectious Diseases, seeks to consolidate the latest recommendations for preventing catheter-associated urinary tract infections (CAUTIs). It offers insights into CAUTI rates and the associated extended hospital stays, costs, mortality, and risk factors across high- and low- to middle-income countries.</div></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><div>An in-depth review of current recommendations and evidence-based strategies for CAUTI prevention was undertaken. To develop practical preventive measures, the expert panel examined data on CAUTI incidence, related health care impacts, and risk factors across various economic contexts.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>The review highlights notable differences in CAUTI rates, health care costs, extended hospital stays, and mortality between high- and low- to middle-income countries. It emphasizes evidence-based strategies for CAUTI prevention, demonstrating their effectiveness across diverse health care environments.</div></div><div><h3>Conclusions</h3><div>This position paper offers recommendations and insights intended to assist health care professionals in effectively preventing CAUTIs. Implementing evidence-based preventive strategies has the potential to lower CAUTI rates, reduce related costs, and enhance patient outcomes in high- and low- to middle-income countries.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":14006,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Infectious Diseases","volume":"151 ","pages":"Article 107304"},"PeriodicalIF":4.8,"publicationDate":"2025-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142648011","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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