International Journal of Biomedical and Advance Research最新文献_第7页

A case report on weak subgroup of A A弱亚群1例报告

International Journal of Biomedical and Advance Research Pub Date : 2017-11-12 DOI: 10.7439/IJBAR.V8I10.4218

S. Lahare, Sankalp Sharma

引用次数: 0

Estimation of stature from hand length and foot length in Nagpur region of Maharashtra State 从马哈拉施特拉邦那格浦尔地区的手长和脚长估算身高

International Journal of Biomedical and Advance Research Pub Date : 2017-11-01 DOI: 10.7439/IJBAR.V8I10.4455

Anil Sahebrao Pungle, Prashant Munjamkar

{"title":"Estimation of stature from hand length and foot length in Nagpur region of Maharashtra State","authors":"Anil Sahebrao Pungle, Prashant Munjamkar","doi":"10.7439/IJBAR.V8I10.4455","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7439/IJBAR.V8I10.4455","url":null,"abstract":"Aim and Objectives: Stature (body height) is an important and useful anthropometric parameter for identification of an individual. The present study was undertaken to set up a standard formulae to estimate stature from hand length and foot length in medical students of Nagpur region of Maharashtra state. Method: Four hundred healthy and normal adult medical students comprising of 200 males and 200 females in 18-25 years age group were included in the study. The hand length and foot length were measured independently on left and right side of each individual using a Sliding caliper and spreading calipers respectively. Stature of individuals was measured with the help of a Stadiometer. Results: The paired sample t test showed that the statistical difference between males and females on both sides was highly significant for all the measurements (p < 0.0001). The correlation between stature and various parameters studied in both the sexes were found to be positive and statistically highly significant (p < 0.0001). The correlation coefficient of foot length in both males and females together depicts higher correlation with stature than hand length with highest correlation coefficient 0.87. The correlation between stature and hand length as well as stature and foot length was higher in females than males. Linear and multiple regression equations for stature estimation were calculated separately for males and females as well as for both sexes together. Conclusion: The significant positive correlations between the explanatory variables and stature indicate that these variables can be successfully used to predict stature.","PeriodicalId":13848,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Biomedical and Advance Research","volume":"67 1","pages":"382-387"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"81127001","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Stability Indicating RP-HPLC Method for Bosentan in Tablet Dosage form 波生坦片剂稳定性指示反相高效液相色谱法

International Journal of Biomedical and Advance Research Pub Date : 2017-11-01 DOI: 10.7439/ijbar.v8i10.4456

R. Gaurkhede, A. Chandewar

引用次数: 0

Prevalence, Risk factors and current prospectus of treatment management of hypertension including obese patients in Jessore, Bangladesh 孟加拉国Jessore地区高血压(包括肥胖患者)的患病率、危险因素和当前治疗管理说明书

International Journal of Biomedical and Advance Research Pub Date : 2017-10-30 DOI: 10.7439/IJBAR.V8I10.4414

Samiron Sana, S. Sajon, S. Rana, D. Mondol, P. Jodder, M. Kader

{"title":"Prevalence, Risk factors and current prospectus of treatment management of hypertension including obese patients in Jessore, Bangladesh","authors":"Samiron Sana, S. Sajon, S. Rana, D. Mondol, P. Jodder, M. Kader","doi":"10.7439/IJBAR.V8I10.4414","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7439/IJBAR.V8I10.4414","url":null,"abstract":"Background/Objectives: Cardiovascular disease (CVD) is the most concerning disease in health sectors, whole over the world. Some environmental parameters and physical condition affect on the cardiac health. We therefore observed a cross sectional study of cardiac health condition and analysis to effect risks factors study.Methods: This cross sectional study was performed on hypertensive patients with their treatment managements. Study area, study population & sample and data collection were well performed by informative questionnaires. Significance of variants data was analyzed considering p<0.05 by SPSS software.Results: This estimated hypertensive patients data was 25.4% female and 74.6% male. 36 to 50 years holdings patients was to be highest, containing 43.8% and their systolic pressure (Mean SD) was 143.1510.51. Age depending Odds Ratio [confidence interval] for 60 up age patients was 1.996[0.756 - 5.269]. Consideration of BMI index the Odds Ratio (confidence interval) of obese patients was 6.258(2.595 - 15.088). Most choice of treatment managements of hypertensive patients was angiotensine receptor blockers. With hypertension some cardiovascular complication were to be occurred , in these condition some combination drugs were to be referred, most choice of drugs was angiotensine receptor blockers and diuretics combination preparation.Conclusion: Population based cross sectional study in Jessore region was to be estimated cardiovascular diseases and screen out informative knowledge of hypertensive risk factors.","PeriodicalId":13848,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Biomedical and Advance Research","volume":"2016 1","pages":"374-381"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-10-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86306101","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Travellers Vaccinations An Indian Perspective 从印度人的角度看旅行者接种疫苗

International Journal of Biomedical and Advance Research Pub Date : 2017-10-30 DOI: 10.7439/IJBAR.V8I10.4175

A. Rathi, Saurabh Sharma

引用次数: 0

Concomitant Incontinentia pigmenti and antiphospholipid antibody syndrome leading to diagnostic dilemma in a case of bad obstetric history: First report of the association 伴发性色素失禁和抗磷脂抗体综合征导致诊断困境在一个病例的不良产科史:协会的第一份报告

International Journal of Biomedical and Advance Research Pub Date : 2017-10-30 DOI: 10.7439/ijbar.v8i10.4425

D. P. Singh, Brijesh Nair, K. G. Prasad, M. Dey

引用次数: 0

Experience of surgical treatment of post-burn oral commissural contracture (Microstomia) 烧伤后口腔联合挛缩(小口症)的外科治疗体会

International Journal of Biomedical and Advance Research Pub Date : 2017-09-30 DOI: 10.7439/ijbar.v8i9.4362

S. S. Karmarkar, K. Dandekar

{"title":"Experience of surgical treatment of post-burn oral commissural contracture (Microstomia)","authors":"S. S. Karmarkar, K. Dandekar","doi":"10.7439/ijbar.v8i9.4362","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7439/ijbar.v8i9.4362","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: One of the significant problems of facial burns is post burn oral commissural contracture (Microstomia) occurring as a result of circumferential scarring at the junction between the lips and cheek. It results in aesthetic disfigurement of face and functional impairments like feeding, speech and oral hygiene and difficulty of intubation. Objective: This study aims to share the experience of treatment of microstomia with various methods. Methods: This study comprised of 7 cases of microstomia of variable severity over a period of 10 years. Case number 1, 2 and 3, having severe microstomia, were treated with Converse method of commissuroplasty without waiting for scar maturation. Case number 4 and 5 had moderate severity microstomia, in these patients the correction of the neck contracture was considered as priority and were treated with release of neck contracture and split skin grafting. Case number 6 and 7 had pressing priority of treatment of ectropion which was treated first but unfortunately further the treatment of microstomia was given back seat by the patients. Results: Case number 1 to 5 treated operatively showed significant improvement in mouth opening while case number 6 and 7 who rejected treatment, showed no improvement.Conclusion: Post burn microstomia is infrequent yet important functional condition causing difficulty for feeding and for intubation during anesthesia and hence its correction falls under essential procedure to be done earliest without waiting for scar maturation. Cases which were treated operatively showed significant improvement in mouth opening. In cases that rejected treatment, hence considered as conservatively treated, the results were inferior.","PeriodicalId":13848,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Biomedical and Advance Research","volume":"47 1","pages":"345-350"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-09-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"91256117","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Sutureless trabeculectomy as a substitute for conventional trabeculectomy in the management of primary open angle glaucoma 无缝合线小梁切除术替代传统小梁切除术治疗原发性开角型青光眼

International Journal of Biomedical and Advance Research Pub Date : 2017-09-30 DOI: 10.7439/IJBAR.V8I9.4393

A. Madan, M. Vyawahare, Samreen Ayubi

{"title":"Sutureless trabeculectomy as a substitute for conventional trabeculectomy in the management of primary open angle glaucoma","authors":"A. Madan, M. Vyawahare, Samreen Ayubi","doi":"10.7439/IJBAR.V8I9.4393","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7439/IJBAR.V8I9.4393","url":null,"abstract":"Aim: To assess the safety and efficacy of sutureless punch trabeculectomy, as a substitute for conventional scleral flap trabeculectomy, in the management of primary open angle glaucoma.Materials and methods: In a prospective, randomized study, 40 eyes of 40 patients with primary open angle glaucoma (POAG), who were candidates of trabeculectomy were included and randomly assigned into two groups, conventional scleral flap trabeculectomy (A) or sutureless scleral tunnel trabeculectomy (B). Assessment of intraoperative complications and postoperative visual acuity, intraocular pressure, antiglaucoma medications used and postoperative complications were followed for a period of 6 months.Results: The mean preoperative IOP in the conventional group was 26.7 3.010 mm Hg and in the sutureless group was 26.6 3.067 mm Hg. The mean reduction in IOP in the conventional group after 6 months was 12.4 0.350 mm Hg and in the sutureless group was 12.3 0.407 mm Hg. The complete success rate in Group A was 55% and in Group B was 50%.No significant difference in complication rate was noted between the two groups.Conclusion: It was seen that the sutureless scleral tunnel trabeculectomy has efficacy and safety comparable to conventional scleral flap trabeculectomy and hence can be used as a substitute for conventional scleral flap trabeculectomy.","PeriodicalId":13848,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Biomedical and Advance Research","volume":"13 1","pages":"351-354"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-09-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"72729428","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Role of oral medicine specialist in palliative care 口腔医学专家在姑息治疗中的作用

International Journal of Biomedical and Advance Research Pub Date : 2017-09-30 DOI: 10.7439/IJBAR.V8I9.4420

S. Dahiya, Taranpreet Kaur, Ankit Srivastava

引用次数: 0

Can serum ionic magnesium disturbance increase the frequency of exacerbations in COPD? - A hospital based multi group case control study 血清离子镁紊乱是否会增加COPD发作频率?-基于医院的多组病例对照研究

International Journal of Biomedical and Advance Research Pub Date : 2017-09-30 DOI: 10.7439/IJBAR.V8I9.4408

A. Agrawal, Himanshu Madaan, Chandermani

{"title":"Can serum ionic magnesium disturbance increase the frequency of exacerbations in COPD? - A hospital based multi group case control study","authors":"A. Agrawal, Himanshu Madaan, Chandermani","doi":"10.7439/IJBAR.V8I9.4408","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7439/IJBAR.V8I9.4408","url":null,"abstract":"Objectives: Hypomagnesaemia has been cited as a predictor of acute exacerbations of Bronchial asthma due to increased frequency of bronco spasm, though it is under explored in COPD, therefore present study designed to find out the association of disturbance in free serum ionic Mg 2+ levels in acute exacerbation of COPD. Methods: A case control hospital based multi-group study was designed. Total of 150 Study Subjects fit on inclusion criteria were included and comprises in three groups; G 1) Acute exacerbation of COPD (N=50); G 2) Healthy Controls (N=50); G 3) Known cases of COPD presenting to the OPD for follow up (N=50) to study the disturbance in serum ionic magnesium in patients of COPD with acute exacerbation. Data was analysed by using standard statistical software SPSS version 23. Chi Square, student t test and Pearson correlation and regression test were used as a tests of significance. p value < 0.05 was considered significant. Results: Severe statistically significant diminution of serum ionic Mg 2+ level was found in patients presented with an acute exacerbation of COPD (mean serum Mg 2+ =0.317mmol/l; SD0.06) compared to healthy (mean serum Mg 2+ =0.510mml/l; SD0.042) as well as stable COPD subjects (mean serum Mg 2+ =0.400 mmol/l; SD0.074; p=0.000). While mean serum ionic magnesium in type 2 Respiratory failure subjects was less than Non type 2 Respiratory failure (p=0.435). Serum ionic magnesium changes among subjects of COPD with acute exacerbation, was weakly associated with change in pH of blood (r = .057, p=0.697). Conclusions: Diminution of serum ionic magnesium (iMg 2+ ) concentration was significantly associated with acute exacerbation of COPD, as well as enhances the frequency of hospital admission.","PeriodicalId":13848,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Biomedical and Advance Research","volume":"220 1","pages":"359-365"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-09-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82463131","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2