International Journal of Advanced Research最新文献_第5页

MOLECULAR CHARACTERIZATION OF ADENOVIRUS AND ROTAVIRUS ASSOCIATED DIARRHOEA AMONG UNDER-FIVES IN TWO TERTIARY HOSPITALS IN SOUTHERN NIGERIA 尼日利亚南部两家三甲医院五岁以下儿童与腺病毒和轮状病毒相关腹泻的分子特征描述

International Journal of Advanced Research Pub Date : 2024-02-29 DOI: 10.21474/ijar01/18290

Dirisu John Osilumie, Agbakoba Nneka Regina, Okwelogu Somadina Izunna, Eki-Udoko Fidelis E., E. Jacinta C., O. Olukayode

{"title":"MOLECULAR CHARACTERIZATION OF ADENOVIRUS AND ROTAVIRUS ASSOCIATED DIARRHOEA AMONG UNDER-FIVES IN TWO TERTIARY HOSPITALS IN SOUTHERN NIGERIA","authors":"Dirisu John Osilumie, Agbakoba Nneka Regina, Okwelogu Somadina Izunna, Eki-Udoko Fidelis E., E. Jacinta C., O. Olukayode","doi":"10.21474/ijar01/18290","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21474/ijar01/18290","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Viral diarrhoea continues to be a challenge among children under five years of age in Nigeria. While other non-viral agents of diarrhoea have been well documented, the agents of viral diarrhoea especially their genetic diversity have not been well studied in our locality, hence this study. Method: This was a cross-sectional study carried out at the University of Benin Teaching Hospital (UBTH) and NnamdiAzikiwe University Teaching Hospital (NAUTH) in Benin City and Nnewi respectively. Three hundred and thirty participants were recruited for the study using stratified random sampling, aged between 1 and 5 years. All the diarrhoeic stools had their DNA/RNA extracted using the Quick-RNA Viral MiniPrep Kit and stored at -80Â°C for polymerase chain reaction. Sequences of the adenovirus were done using a Big Dye DNA sequencing kit. Bioinformatics was done using R packages in R studio v3 software. Data from the study were analyzed using chi-square and level of significance expressed using p-value (p<0.05). Results: Adenoviral diarrhoea was higher in Benin City (18 11.8%) than Nnewi (11 6.1%). Females (55.2%) were more infected than the males (44.8%) (p>0.05). Among the population studied, there was no rotavirus genome detected. Ten (10) adenovirus sequences from serotype 40 were identified and deposited into the National Centre for Biotechnology Information (Genbank: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/) under the accession number ON128719 - ON128728. The prevalence of adenovirus in the study locality is 8.7%. More females were infected than the males, although not statistically significant (p>0.05). Conclusion: The study also concluded that sex had no relationship with the spread of adenovirus diarrhoea among under-fives (p>0.05).","PeriodicalId":13781,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Advanced Research","volume":"6 9","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140414752","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

PREFERENCE OF INVESTORS TOWARDS POST OFFICE SAVING SCHEMES 投资者对邮局储蓄计划的偏好

International Journal of Advanced Research Pub Date : 2024-02-29 DOI: 10.21474/ijar01/18310

Harsha Sirmour, R.P Agrawal

{"title":"PREFERENCE OF INVESTORS TOWARDS POST OFFICE SAVING SCHEMES","authors":"Harsha Sirmour, R.P Agrawal","doi":"10.21474/ijar01/18310","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21474/ijar01/18310","url":null,"abstract":"Background/Purpose:Post office saving schemes are backed by the government of the respective country, providing a high level of safety and security for investors funds.Some post office saving schemes may offer tax benefits, such as exemptions on the interest earned or deductions under specific sections of the tax code. Post office saving schemes, such as fixed deposits or recurring deposits, can be suitable for individuals with long-term savings goals, such as planning for education, marriage, or retirement.It is essential for investors to carefully evaluate their financial objectives and consider factors like inflation, liquidity needs, and overall portfolio diversification before choosing post office saving schemes as their primary investment avenue. Objective: To analyze the preference of investors towards different post office saving schemes. Design/Methodology/Approach: Primary data is collected through a structured questionnaire. The area of research is confined to Durg district only. Descriptive analysis has been done to analyze the research questions. Originality/Value: This paper outlines the perception of an individual towards the different saving schemes provided by the Post office. Findings/Results:An investment is a pledge of a persons current assets that allows him to receive future income through interest, dividends, rent, wages, pension benefits, or capital appreciation.","PeriodicalId":13781,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Advanced Research","volume":"48 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140415222","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

STREAMLINED SYNTHESIS: ENHANCING THE LEIMGRUBER-BATCHO INDOLE ROUTE FOR ONE-POT TANDEM PRODUCTION OF 2,3-UNSUBSTITUTED INDOLES 简化合成：改进莱姆格鲁伯-批次吲哚路线，实现 2,3- 未取代吲哚的一锅串联生产

International Journal of Advanced Research Pub Date : 2024-02-29 DOI: 10.21474/ijar01/18325

Aviraboina Siva Prasad, Talupula Venkateswara Rao

引用次数: 0

RISE OF E-SPORTS AND GAMING: BALANCING SCREEN TIME WITH PHYSICAL ACTIVITY 电子竞技和游戏的兴起：平衡屏幕时间与体育活动

International Journal of Advanced Research Pub Date : 2024-02-29 DOI: 10.21474/ijar01/18358

Rahul Dev Choudhury, Sukanta Ch Nath, Debraj Nath, K. Hinoca Assumi

引用次数: 0

EXTRAGENITAL LICHEN SCLEROSUS ET ATROPHICUS : A CASE REPORT 眶外硬化萎缩性苔癣：病例报告

International Journal of Advanced Research Pub Date : 2024-02-29 DOI: 10.21474/ijar01/18355

M. Elomari Alaoui, A. Fliti, Ismail Boujida, Mariame Meziane, K. Znati, L. Benzekri, Nadia Ismaili, K. Senouci

引用次数: 0

UNVEILING THE SPECIALISED REALM OF FORENSIC NURSING IN INDIA 揭示印度法医护理的专业领域

International Journal of Advanced Research Pub Date : 2024-02-29 DOI: 10.21474/ijar01/18269

Ankita Sharma, Pushpa a

引用次数: 0

A COMPREHENSIVE REVIEW OF LITERATURE ON PRAMEHA 关于普米哈的文献综述

International Journal of Advanced Research Pub Date : 2024-02-29 DOI: 10.21474/ijar01/18353

Sumol Anand Pawar, Neha Rathod

引用次数: 0

VARICELLA-ZOSTER VIRUS INFECTION IN A PATIENT 12 DAYS POST RITUXIMAB: UNUSUAL CO-PRESENTATION OF SHINGLES AND CHICKENPOX 一名利妥昔单抗注射后 12 天的患者水痘-带状疱疹病毒感染：不寻常的带状疱疹和水痘并发症

International Journal of Advanced Research Pub Date : 2024-02-29 DOI: 10.21474/ijar01/18356

Amani Fliti, Meryem Elomari Alaoui, Mariame Meziane, Nadia Ismaili, Laila Benzekri, K. Senouci

引用次数: 0

ASSESSING COMMUNICATIVE COMPETENCE AMONG SCHOOL TEACHERS: A CRITICAL ANALYSIS 评估学校教师的交际能力：批判性分析

International Journal of Advanced Research Pub Date : 2024-02-29 DOI: 10.21474/ijar01/18326

Samadhan S. Mane

引用次数: 0

EFFECTS OF STEM LEARNING ON CRITICAL AND CREATIVE THINKING SKILLS: A META-ANALYSIS 干中学对批判性和创造性思维能力的影响：荟萃分析

International Journal of Advanced Research Pub Date : 2024-02-29 DOI: 10.21474/ijar01/18273

Asrizal, Febrian Virijai, Annisa N., Usmeldi

{"title":"EFFECTS OF STEM LEARNING ON CRITICAL AND CREATIVE THINKING SKILLS: A META-ANALYSIS","authors":"Asrizal, Febrian Virijai, Annisa N., Usmeldi","doi":"10.21474/ijar01/18273","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21474/ijar01/18273","url":null,"abstract":"The twenty-first century is marked by increasingly sophisticated advances in science and technology. Critical thinking and creative thinking skills are skills needed in this century. In addition, STEM is also needed to practice these 21st-century skills. However, the reality in the field found that students critical thinking and creative thinking skills are still low. The next fact is that there is still little application of STEM-integrated learning. The solution to overcome these problems is STEM-integrated learning to improve students critical and creative thinking skills. The purpose of this study was to describe the effect size of students critical and creative thinking skills on STEM-integrated learning. The research method used is a meta-analysis. The data collected were 20 national and international articles related to the effect of STEM learning on students critical and creative thinking skills. The strong or weak influence of STEM learning on critical and creative thinking skills is determined by the size of the effect. The results of the meta-analysis showed that the level of education, learning models, and learning materials showed that the influence of STEM learning on students critical and creative thinking skills was in the high category. This research provides an opportunity for future research to develop STEM-integrated learning to improve other twenty-first-century skills at every level of education, relate them to learning models, and apply them to every learning material.","PeriodicalId":13781,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Advanced Research","volume":"31 4","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140408725","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0