International Journal of Advanced Research最新文献_第10页

LEVELS OF PROCALCITONIN IN THE PATIENTS OF SEPSIS 败血症患者的降钙素原水平

International Journal of Advanced Research Pub Date : 2024-02-29 DOI: 10.21474/ijar01/18288

Vinita Singh, Sneha Wadalkar

{"title":"LEVELS OF PROCALCITONIN IN THE PATIENTS OF SEPSIS","authors":"Vinita Singh, Sneha Wadalkar","doi":"10.21474/ijar01/18288","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21474/ijar01/18288","url":null,"abstract":"Sepsis, a life-threatening complication of an infection, resulting from release of cytokines in the bloodstream to fight an infection, ultimately triggering inflammation throughout the body. This can cause a cascade of changes that damage multiple organ systems, leading them to fail, sometimes even resulting in death.Crucial steps for a successful treatment and positive outcomes, are an early diagnosis and differentiation from non-infectious causes. PCT is biomarker that has diagnostic, therapeutic and prognostic significance. The study was undertaken to identify whether serum pro-calcitonin can act as a superior marker in septicemia. Material Method-This is prospective case control-pilot study.Total 60 subjects were included, Case group comprised of 30 IPD patients of sepsis, whereas 30 heathy individuals were included in control group. Levels of PCT, CRP levels and neutrophil count were analyzed in both the groups .PCT levels were analyzed by electrochemiluminescence method using commercially available kit & CRP levels by Nephelometry method respectively. Neutrophil counts were done on Sysmex five-part cell counter. Result- The levels of Neutrophils (%), PCT (ng/ml) and CRP (mg/L) were significantly high is study group with mean of 79.94 Â± 16.9, 7.27 Â± 18.6 and 64.2Â±49.9 respectively in study group with p value <0.001.CRP and PCT are similarly significant markers with co-relation coefficient of 0.518. Conclusion-Procalcitonin can be used as an inflammatory marker for sepsis with added significance of diagnostic as well as a prognostic marker.","PeriodicalId":13781,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Advanced Research","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140408902","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

LIFELONG LEARNING AND SOCIAL INCLUSION: AN ANALYSIS OF THE EFFECTS ON INDIVIDUAL EMPOWERMENT PROCESSES 终身学习与社会包容：对个人赋权进程的影响分析

International Journal of Advanced Research Pub Date : 2024-02-29 DOI: 10.21474/ijar01/18299

Enrico Moch

{"title":"LIFELONG LEARNING AND SOCIAL INCLUSION: AN ANALYSIS OF THE EFFECTS ON INDIVIDUAL EMPOWERMENT PROCESSES","authors":"Enrico Moch","doi":"10.21474/ijar01/18299","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21474/ijar01/18299","url":null,"abstract":"The area of lifelong learning is becoming increasingly important both collectively and individually and is a key success factor for personal and social development. Awareness of lifelong learning also strengthens the possibility of increasing personal income and at the same time enabling a better quality of life. All of this leads to an improvement not only on an individual level, but also for society as a whole. Although lack of equitable educational opportunities to individuals may result into social inequalities, which require targeted measures to deal with these issues. The main objective of this research is to explain the relationship between lifelong learning and social inclusion. By assessing educational access and opportunities, the study aims to examine the impacts of lifelong learning on individual empowerment processes, and thereby address social inequalities in educational opportunities. This research adopts a comprehensive study design, in which a detailed literature review analysis with case studies will be considered. Several academic books, peer-reviewed journals, and other formal publications will be used for literature review, while official reports may be used to derive case studies. The thematic coding and content analysis will be used to analyse key trends, insights, and challenges identified through gathered qualitative data. As a whole, lifelong learning can become a tool to promote social inclusion by offering equitable educational opportunities to all population groups. Barriers to educational opportunities, such as ineffective division of lifelong learning and traditional education, financial constraints, geographical barriers, and more focus on certain category of workers, must be addressed.","PeriodicalId":13781,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Advanced Research","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140410025","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

AUTOMEDICATION PAR LES INHIBITEURS DE LA POMPE A PROTONS CHEZ LE PERSONNEL DE SANTE 医护人员自行服用质子泵抑制剂的情况

International Journal of Advanced Research Pub Date : 2024-02-29 DOI: 10.21474/ijar01/18346

L. Grihe, H. Ouaya, H. Meyiz, I. Mellouki

引用次数: 0

REACTIONAL IMPACT OF NICKEL SULPHATE HYDRATE ON THE HYDROPYROLYSIS FOR DIFFERENT OIL SHALE LAYERS FROM THE TARFAYA DEPOSIT (MOROCCO) 硫酸镍水合物对塔尔法亚矿床（摩洛哥）不同油页岩层的加氢分解的反应影响

International Journal of Advanced Research Pub Date : 2024-02-29 DOI: 10.21474/ijar01/18274

A. Attaoui

引用次数: 0

EFFECT OF LOW LEVEL LASER OF 650NM ON VIALBILITY OF PREVOTELLA INTERMEDIAWITH AND WITHOUT PHOTOSENSITISERS: AN IN VITRO STUDY 波长为 650nm 的低强度激光对含光敏剂和不含光敏剂的间盘尾丝菌生命力的影响：体外研究

International Journal of Advanced Research Pub Date : 2024-02-29 DOI: 10.21474/ijar01/18354

M.M Dayakar, Mohammed Nihal Abbas Majeed, Apoorva Gurulingappa

{"title":"EFFECT OF LOW LEVEL LASER OF 650NM ON VIALBILITY OF PREVOTELLA INTERMEDIAWITH AND WITHOUT PHOTOSENSITISERS: AN IN VITRO STUDY","authors":"M.M Dayakar, Mohammed Nihal Abbas Majeed, Apoorva Gurulingappa","doi":"10.21474/ijar01/18354","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21474/ijar01/18354","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Prevotella intermedia is commonly associated with various forms of periodontal disease. Conventional treatment involves a combination of mechanical therapy and systemic antibiotics administration, which comes with its own set of challenges and disadvantages. An alternative treatment modality is low-level laser therapy with and without photosensitizers. Purpose: This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of low-level laser therapy with and without the use of photosensitizers, specifically Methylene blue and Toluidine blue, on the viability of Prevotella intermedia. Methods: The study utilized in vitro experiments to assess the impact of low-level laser therapy alone and in combination with photosensitizers on the viability of Prevotella intermedia. Results: The findings indicate that Methylene blue, when combined with low-level laser therapy, exhibits bactericidal effects similar to or greater than low-level laser therapy alone on Prevotella intermedia. Additionally, the use of Toluidine blue as a photosensitizer in combination with low-level laser therapy also led to a reduction in the viability of Prevotella intermedia, although it was not as effective as Methylene blue. Conclusion: Low-level laser therapy, particularly when combined with Methylene blue as a photosensitizer, shows promise as a potential treatment modality for controlling Prevotella intermedia in periodontal diseases.","PeriodicalId":13781,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Advanced Research","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140409129","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

STREE BEEJ AND ITS ROLE IN INFERTILITY - A CASE STUDY Stree beej 及其在不孕症中的作用 - 案例研究

International Journal of Advanced Research Pub Date : 2024-02-29 DOI: 10.21474/ijar01/18352

Sumol Anand Pawar, Amardeep Madhukar Mamale

引用次数: 0

LARYNGEAL PLASMACYTOMA IN KAHLERS DISEASE: A CASE REPORT 卡勒斯病中的喉浆细胞瘤：病例报告

International Journal of Advanced Research Pub Date : 2024-02-29 DOI: 10.21474/ijar01/18335

A. Ben Ameur El Youbi, A. Arioua, M. Ridal, N. Benmansour, A. Oudidi, N. Hammas, MN. EL Alami El Amine

引用次数: 0

LE LECTEUR MODELE DE SAMI TCHAK le lecteur modele de sami tchak

International Journal of Advanced Research Pub Date : 2024-02-29 DOI: 10.21474/ijar01/18295

Satra Baguissoga

{"title":"LE LECTEUR MODELE DE SAMI TCHAK","authors":"Satra Baguissoga","doi":"10.21474/ijar01/18295","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21474/ijar01/18295","url":null,"abstract":"This article attempts to reconstruct the image of the model reader postulated in the writing of Togolese novelist Sami Tchak. To do this, he relies on the poetic of novel and sociology of reading in order to examine the aesthetic of creation in the novelist and to establish the appropriate conditions for reception of this works. The analysis of the romantic plots shows a tight focus around a nightmarish universe dominates by decay and voluptuousness, without totems or taboos, where the characters are neither angels nor beasts, but simply ready to corrupts themselves in order to be happy. It highlights the power of the authors view of the world, that is to say his assumed subjectivity, which he honed from his childhood in his fathers forge, then in middle age at during his incessant travels to the four corners of the world. Thus, the model reader of Sami Tchak must above all allow himself to never shy away from taboos of any kind. He must be ready to wander the cities, to meet myriads of endearing and, very often, eccentric characters wandering sometimes in the upscale neighborhoods, sometimes in the disreputable slums of the suburbs of the world. Because, ultimately, Sami Tchaks texts are strongly colored by didacticism, freedom of thought and spirit. They demonstrate a real intention to share knowledge of an encyclopedic nature to make readers more competent than they are.","PeriodicalId":13781,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Advanced Research","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140411817","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

ASSOCIATION OF EUTHYROID TYPE 2 DIABETES MELLITUS WITH HEMOGLOBIN AND SERUM BILIRUBIN LEVELS RELATING TO GLYCEMIC CONTROL - A RETROSPECTIVE STUDY 甲状腺功能正常的 2 型糖尿病患者血红蛋白和血清胆红素水平与血糖控制的关系 - 一项回顾性研究

International Journal of Advanced Research Pub Date : 2024-02-29 DOI: 10.21474/ijar01/18297

Jayanthi Rajendran, Priyanka A.

{"title":"ASSOCIATION OF EUTHYROID TYPE 2 DIABETES MELLITUS WITH HEMOGLOBIN AND SERUM BILIRUBIN LEVELS RELATING TO GLYCEMIC CONTROL - A RETROSPECTIVE STUDY","authors":"Jayanthi Rajendran, Priyanka A.","doi":"10.21474/ijar01/18297","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21474/ijar01/18297","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Diabetes, along with its comorbidities, may increase the risk of anaemia by lowering iron absorption. In diabetic patients, thyroid illness was 14.7% prevalent. In 13% of T2DM patients, subclinical hypothyroidism was the most common thyroid condition. Diabetes glucose metabolism may be impacted by thyroid dysfunction, and variations in blood TSH have been linked to variations in glycatedhaemoglobin. Methodology: Retrospective study analysis of euthyroid type 2 diabetic patients who had attended the OPD in the department of General Medicine. The hospital records (case history from MRD) were used as the sources of information by following proper procedure in obtaining the same. Collection of data for a period of four years with Type 2 diabetes (FBS>126) and who did not possess any obvious clinical manifestations of thyroid disease was included for the study group. Results: PBS, HbA1C, LDL, TSH are highly significant with Fasting blood sugar with(p=0.00). FBS, RBC are highly significant with HbA1C (p=0.00). Uric acid, cholesterol,directbilirubin,haemoglobinishighlysignificantwithbilirubin(p=0.00).whereascholesterol, total billirubin are highly significant with haemoglobin (p=0.00). Hb showedpositive association with FT4. TAG, VLDL, Globulin showed negative association with FBS.HbisnegativelyassociatedwithTotalbilirubin.Cholesterolexhibitsstrongnegativeassociation with Hemoglobin (HbA1c â‰¥7). TSHwere associated with FBS. Direct bilirubinexhibits positive association with FBS and TotalCholesterol(HbA1c â‰¤7). Conclusion: Our study results outcome could be concluded that the thyroid status, haemoglobinandCBCcouldbeusefultoolforT2DMpatients.","PeriodicalId":13781,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Advanced Research","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140412684","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

IMPACT DES FUMURES ORGANIQUE ET MINERALE SUR LES PARAMETRES AGRONOMIQUES DU MIL (PENNISETUM GLAUCUM (L.) R. BR.) A TARNA, NIGER 有机肥和矿物肥对小米（Pinnisetum glaucum (L.) R. BR.）农艺学参数的影响塔纳，尼日尔

International Journal of Advanced Research Pub Date : 2024-02-29 DOI: 10.21474/ijar01/18331

Abarchi Idrissa, Ado Salifou Hadiza, Issoufou Garba Mahaman Bachir, Boubacar Kimba Ibrahim, K. issa

引用次数: 0