{"title":"Enhanced photoelectrocatalytic degradation of tetracycline by g-C3N4-TiO2/Ti3C2 Mxene composite modified TiO2 nanostructures photoelectrode","authors":"Samira Yousefzadeh , Omid Mokhatab , Monireh Faraji","doi":"10.1016/j.inoche.2025.114785","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.inoche.2025.114785","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Herein, TiO<sub>2</sub> nanograsses on nanotubes array (TGTA) electrode was modified by g-C<sub>3</sub>N<sub>4</sub>-TiO<sub>2</sub>/Ti<sub>3</sub>C<sub>2</sub> composite and TGTA/g-C<sub>3</sub>N<sub>4</sub>-TiO<sub>2</sub>/Ti<sub>3</sub>C<sub>2</sub> photoelectrode was investigated in the photoelectrocatalytic degradation of tetracycline. g-C<sub>3</sub>N<sub>4</sub>-TiO<sub>2</sub>/Ti<sub>3</sub>C<sub>2</sub> composite displayed better visible light absorption and charge separation compared to the g-C<sub>3</sub>N<sub>4</sub>. Based on these properties, the TGTA/g-C<sub>3</sub>N<sub>4</sub>-TiO<sub>2</sub>/Ti<sub>3</sub>C<sub>2</sub> photoelectrode indicated significantly the highest light absorption, resulting degradation efficiency of 76.14 % within 105 min. Rate constant of the TGTA/g-C<sub>3</sub>N<sub>4</sub>-TiO<sub>2</sub>/Ti<sub>3</sub>C<sub>2</sub> was evaluated at about 13.64 × 10<sup>−3</sup> min<sup>−1</sup>, which is approximately 7 and 3 times greater than that of the TGTA and TGTA/g-C<sub>3</sub>N<sub>4</sub> photoelectrodes, respectively. Moreover, optimal applied potential of 1.5 V and the tetracycline concentration of 10 mg/L were determined for the TGTA/g-C<sub>3</sub>N<sub>4</sub>-TiO<sub>2</sub>/Ti<sub>3</sub>C<sub>2</sub> photoelectrode with significant stability after 5 cycles. According to the results, the g-C<sub>3</sub>N<sub>4</sub>-TiO<sub>2</sub>/Ti<sub>3</sub>C<sub>2</sub> composite on the TGTA electrode enhanced the light absorption, charge separation and transfer, introducing a promising photoelectrode for photoelectrocatalytic degradation of tetracycline.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":13609,"journal":{"name":"Inorganic Chemistry Communications","volume":"179 ","pages":"Article 114785"},"PeriodicalIF":4.4,"publicationDate":"2025-05-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144177509","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Haseeba Sadaf , Imtiaz-ud-Din , Mohammed Fettouhi , Shafqat Nadeem , Saeed Ahmad
{"title":"Synthesis, crystal structure and biological activities of a novel palladium(II) complex of 4-methyl-1,3,4,5-tetrahydro-2H-1,5-benzodiazepin-2-one","authors":"Haseeba Sadaf , Imtiaz-ud-Din , Mohammed Fettouhi , Shafqat Nadeem , Saeed Ahmad","doi":"10.1016/j.inoche.2025.114780","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.inoche.2025.114780","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>A palladium(II) complex of 4-methyl-1,3,4,5-tetrahydro-2<em>H</em>-1,5-benzodiazepin-2-one (Bdazp), {<em>trans</em>-[Pd(Bdazp)<sub>2</sub>Cl<sub>2</sub>]<strong>.</strong>CH<sub>3</sub>CN} (<strong>1</strong>) was synthesized and characterized using thermal analysis and, IR and NMR (<sup>1</sup>H and <sup>13</sup>C) spectroscopy. The crystal structure of the complex was determined by X-ray crystallography. The X-ray analysis shows that the palladium(II) ion in <strong>1</strong> is coordinated by two nitrogen (N5) atoms of Bdazp and two chloride ions at <em>trans</em> positions, assuming a nearly regular square planar geometry. The IR and NMR spectral results are consistent with the coordination of Bdazp to the palladium center. The biological evaluation of the complex indicated that it displayed moderate antibacterial activity and toxicity level against brine shrimps, but its antidiabetic properties were significant compared to the standard drug.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":13609,"journal":{"name":"Inorganic Chemistry Communications","volume":"179 ","pages":"Article 114780"},"PeriodicalIF":4.4,"publicationDate":"2025-05-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144178329","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Study on the adsorption mechanism of heavy metal ions by Thiosulfate-Intercalated ZnAl-LDH","authors":"Jinhui Li, Yuming Wei, Laixi Zou, Yue Luo, Yaozong Liu, Shuaidong Li","doi":"10.1016/j.inoche.2025.114771","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.inoche.2025.114771","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The ZnAl-S<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> LDH adsorbent was synthesized via an ion exchange method and systematically evaluated for its heavy metal removal performance in electroplating wastewater treatment. The effects of various factors, such as dosage, adsorption time, solution pH, and temperature, on adsorption performance were systematically studied. Analysis of adsorption kinetics and isotherm models confirmed that the adsorption process is chemisorption, consistent with the monolayer adsorption characteristics of the Langmuir model, and is an exothermic spontaneous adsorption process. The study on the adsorption mechanism for Cu<sup>2+</sup> revealed that the adsorption process involves the adsorption by interlayer hydroxyl groups, isomorphic substitution between Cu<sup>2+</sup> and Zn<sup>2+</sup>, and complexation between S<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub><sup>2−</sup> and Cu<sup>2+</sup>, resulting in a maximum adsorption capacity of 251.48 mg/g for Cu<sup>2+</sup>. Competitive adsorption results demonstrated that the adsorption active sites exhibit the strongest affinity for Cu<sup>2+</sup>, and the formation of coordination bonds between S<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub><sup>2−</sup> and metal ions is likely the primary adsorption mechanism. Additionally, background electrolytes (Na<sup>+</sup>, Ca<sup>2+</sup>) have minimal impact on the adsorption, and the adsorption performance remains stable in the presence of high oxidation state ions (Cr<sub>2</sub>O<sub>7</sub><sup>2−</sup>, MnO<sub>4</sub><sup>−</sup>).</div></div>","PeriodicalId":13609,"journal":{"name":"Inorganic Chemistry Communications","volume":"179 ","pages":"Article 114771"},"PeriodicalIF":4.4,"publicationDate":"2025-05-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144203377","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Weiwei Song , Xinyang Zhang , Jun Liu , Tingting Zhao , Xiaoqing Liu , Jianjun Chen , Tiansheng Liu
{"title":"Investigating the synergistic effects of Sb and Nb in Ce3Nb3SbOx catalyst for low-temperature DeNOx","authors":"Weiwei Song , Xinyang Zhang , Jun Liu , Tingting Zhao , Xiaoqing Liu , Jianjun Chen , Tiansheng Liu","doi":"10.1016/j.inoche.2025.114776","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.inoche.2025.114776","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The Ce<sub>3</sub>Nb<sub>3</sub>SbO<sub>x</sub> catalyst demonstrates exceptional NO<sub>x</sub> conversion efficiency and nearly complete N<sub>2</sub> selectivity across a broad temperature range which also exhibits excellent resistance to H<sub>2</sub>O and SO<sub>2</sub> in high gas hourly space velocities (GHSV), demonstrating it strong potential for industrial applications. The synergistic interaction between Sb and Nb characterized by the Raman spectra, XPS, EPR, NH<sub>3</sub>-TPD, H<sub>2</sub>-TPR and DFT simulation present an increased amount of surface acid sites and oxygen vacancies, which meanwhile reveal an enhanced redox property, ultimately improving the adsorption and activation of NO and NH<sub>3</sub>. The mechanism research reveals that the NH<sub>3</sub>-SCR process proceeds via both Langmuir-Hinshelwood (L-H) and Eley-Rideal (E-R) mechanisms. This study provides valuable insights for designing efficient multi-component catalysts for low-temperature deNO<sub>x</sub> applications.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":13609,"journal":{"name":"Inorganic Chemistry Communications","volume":"179 ","pages":"Article 114776"},"PeriodicalIF":4.4,"publicationDate":"2025-05-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144223194","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Treatment of 1,3-dichloro-2-propanol wastewater using layered double oxides","authors":"Zhen Tian , Sen Wang , Miao Yu , Chengping Xie","doi":"10.1016/j.inoche.2025.114747","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.inoche.2025.114747","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>1,3-Dichloro-2-propanol (1,3-DCP) is an important class of water pollutant due to its carcinogenicity, mutagenicity and genotoxicity. Layered double oxides (LDOs), are prepared by calcination of layered double hydroxides (LDHs) at high temperatures. They exhibit unique advantages such as high specific surface area, pH stability, anion storage capacity and regeneration ability, which make them effective adsorbents for removing various anionic pollutants. In this study, it was demonstrated for the first time that LDOs converted the organic pollutant 1,3-DCP in wastewater into epichlorohydrin for further utilization. The results indicate that the conversion rate of 1,3-DCP in LDOs suspension is significantly higher than that in alkaline solution with the same pH owing to the pH buffering effect of LDOs. The reaction mechanism was investigated using XRD, SEM, TG, ion chromatography and elemental mapping. It was confirmed that 1,3-DCP was converted into epichlorohydrin in the alkaline environment of the LDOs dispersion, and the LDOs, along with resulting Cl<sup>–</sup>, were transformed into Cl<sup>–</sup> intercalated LDHs after reaction. Furthermore, the effects of 1,3-DCP concentration, solid content of LDOs, and temperature on the conversion rate of 1,3-DCP were systematically examined, providing a theoretical foundation for practical applications.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":13609,"journal":{"name":"Inorganic Chemistry Communications","volume":"179 ","pages":"Article 114747"},"PeriodicalIF":4.4,"publicationDate":"2025-05-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144203382","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Efficient Antimicrobial/Antifungal activity and photocatalytic degradation of mixed pollutants (CV, CR, and RhB) using Ag-doped CNT-ZnO hybrid nanocomposites","authors":"Rinku Gupta , Deepak Kumar , Kirti Bhardwaj , Deepanshu Rana , Pashupati Pratap Neelratan , Shivom , Sanjeev Kumar Sharma","doi":"10.1016/j.inoche.2025.114720","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.inoche.2025.114720","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>In the present work, Ag-doped CNT-ZnO nanocomposites (CNT-AZO NCs) (0,1,3,5,7, and 10 at.%) were synthesized via hydrothermal precipitation at 130 °C and evaluated the antimicrobial, antifungal, and photocatalytic performance. XRD confirmed a wurtzite ZnO phase with 17–27 nm crystallite sizes, where the 7 at.% sample had the smallest size (17 nm), highest microstrain (0.00668), and dislocation density (0.00346 nm<sup>−2</sup>), enhancing catalytic activity. Significant bandgap reduction from undoped (3.10 eV) to 7 at.% (2.54 eV) improved light absorption and charge carrier separation. The 7 at.% showed the highest antibacterial activity (41.5 % inhibition of E. coli), while the 1 at.% sample exhibited the best antifungal performance (72.7 % inhibition of C. albicans). Photocatalytic tests of mixed pollutants (Crystal Violet:CV, Congo Red:CR, and Rhodamine B:RhB) demonstrated a 92 % removal efficiency within 60 min for the optimized sample (7 at.%), with a maximum rate constant of 0.1808 min<sup>−1</sup>. The enhanced antimicrobial and photocatalytic effects were attributed to Ag-induced reactive oxygen species (ROS) generation, structural membrane disruption, and metal ion interactions. This study establishes that Ag-doped CNT-ZnO is a promising biomedical and environmental remediation material.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":13609,"journal":{"name":"Inorganic Chemistry Communications","volume":"179 ","pages":"Article 114720"},"PeriodicalIF":4.4,"publicationDate":"2025-05-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144168332","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Meng-Wei Zheng , Le Thi Hoang Yen , Ngoc Thanh Thuy Tran , Thi My Duyen Huynh , Kai-An Tsai , Ying-Chih Pu , Shou-Heng Liu
{"title":"Insights into the anchoring sites of Ag and Bi co-doped TiO2/biocarbon for photocatalytic degradation of formaldehyde gas under visible light","authors":"Meng-Wei Zheng , Le Thi Hoang Yen , Ngoc Thanh Thuy Tran , Thi My Duyen Huynh , Kai-An Tsai , Ying-Chih Pu , Shou-Heng Liu","doi":"10.1016/j.inoche.2025.114767","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.inoche.2025.114767","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Photocatalytic degradation of formaldehyde (HCHO), recognized as a prominent volatile organic compound (VOC) air pollutant, is one of the ideal solutions for combating indoor air pollution. Ag/Bi co-doped TiO<sub>2</sub> composites decorated with biocarbon (denoted as xAg/Bi-TiO<sub>2</sub>/BC) are prepared in this study. Experimentally, the 1.0Ag/Bi-TiO<sub>2</sub>/BC photocatalyst shows a superior efficiency toward 90 % removal rate of HCHO (<em>k</em> = 0.0167 min<sup>−1</sup>) under visible-light irradiation. Further tests are conducted under diverse conditions, including variations in dosage, humidity, and temperature, along with cyclic runs. We observe that the doping sites of Bi and Ag play an important role in the photodecomposition of HCHO. Substitutional doping of Bi can enhance the photocatalytic activity under visible light due to the alleviation of electron-hole recombination and improved light absorption in the visible spectrum. The density functional theory (DFT) shows that Ag in the interstitial site exhibits stronger Ag-Bi interaction than that in the substitution site, resulting in the higher adsorption energy of HCHO and boosting the photocatalytic reaction. Similarly, interstitial doping of Ag causes a red shift in the optical absorption edge, which not only enhances visible light absorption but also serves as an efficient electron transfer mediator. Moreover, possible photodegradation mechanisms and intermediate species are investigated by DFT and in-situ diffuse reflectance infrared Fourier transform spectroscopy (DRIFTS). This comprehensive investigation contributes to an improved understanding of Ag/Bi doping sites on HCHO photodegradation, offering novel and effective avenue for the elimination of HCHO from indoor environments.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":13609,"journal":{"name":"Inorganic Chemistry Communications","volume":"179 ","pages":"Article 114767"},"PeriodicalIF":4.4,"publicationDate":"2025-05-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144168407","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Tu Anh Ho , Van Doan Nguyen , Nham Bui Van , Kiem Thuy Vu , Tri Dung Dinh , Anh Tu Nguyen Duc , Thi Duyen Do , Manh Khai Nguyen , Son Thanh Le , Dieu Thu Le , Quang Minh Pham , Anh-Tuan Vu
{"title":"Preparation of novel DTPA-Modified silica aerogel from rice husk for effective removal of Pb2+ ions from water","authors":"Tu Anh Ho , Van Doan Nguyen , Nham Bui Van , Kiem Thuy Vu , Tri Dung Dinh , Anh Tu Nguyen Duc , Thi Duyen Do , Manh Khai Nguyen , Son Thanh Le , Dieu Thu Le , Quang Minh Pham , Anh-Tuan Vu","doi":"10.1016/j.inoche.2025.114768","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.inoche.2025.114768","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Rice husk (RH), a common agricultural byproduct in Southeast Asia, represents a significant untapped resource, prompting governments to explore its conversion into valuable materials. In this work, silica aerogel (SA) produced from RH was modified with chitosan (CS) binder and diethylenetriaminepentaacetic acid (DTPA) to generate a novel SA/CS-DTPA adsorbent for Pb<sup>2+</sup> elimination. The SA exhibits a highly porous, boasting a substantial surface area of 267.09 m2/g. CS and DTPA modification halved SA’s surface area but greatly boosted Pb<sup>2+</sup> adsorption. The adsorbents were comprehensively analyzed by scanning electron microscopy (SEM), energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDX), X-ray diffraction (XRD), high-resolution transmission electron microscopy (HR-TEM), zeta potential, and N<sub>2</sub> adsorption/desorption. Under controlled conditions such as reaction solution pH of 6, temperature 30 of <sup>o</sup>C, 85.03 % Pb<sup>2+</sup> 40 ppm was sequestered by 0.5 g/L SA/CS-DTPA at a rate of 0.03 <span><span>g.mg</span><svg><path></path></svg></span><sup>−1</sup>.min<sup>−1</sup>. The second-order model and Langmuir isothermal closely monitored the monolayer chemical sorption process, revealing the maximum sequestration capacity of 74.85 mg/g. In addition, the multicomponent adsorption system found that SA/CS-DTPA exhibited the best adsorption affinity for Tartazine (TA) and Pb<sup>2+</sup>, with elimination efficiencies of 88.83 and 69.84 %, respectively. In a harsh environment, SA/CS-DTPA could be regenerated with the fourth cycle efficiency of 72 % of the first cycle, potentially indicating the moderate stability of the synthesized adsorbent. These findings imply that SA/CS-DTPA is a valuable adsorbent for the in situ treatment of pollutants, providing a satisfactory solution for practical wastewater processes.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":13609,"journal":{"name":"Inorganic Chemistry Communications","volume":"179 ","pages":"Article 114768"},"PeriodicalIF":4.4,"publicationDate":"2025-05-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144168448","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Sthéfany Nunes Loureiro , Daniel Moro Druzian , Leandro Rodrigues Oviedo , Cristiane dos Santos , Yolice Patricia Moreno Ruiz , André Galembeck , Giovani Pavoski , Jorge Alberto Soares Tenório , Denise Crocce Romano Espinosa , William Leonardo da Silva
{"title":"Biosynthesis and characterization of a novel bismuth-based nanocatalyst for dye degradation: Experimental design, machine learning and ecotoxicity studies","authors":"Sthéfany Nunes Loureiro , Daniel Moro Druzian , Leandro Rodrigues Oviedo , Cristiane dos Santos , Yolice Patricia Moreno Ruiz , André Galembeck , Giovani Pavoski , Jorge Alberto Soares Tenório , Denise Crocce Romano Espinosa , William Leonardo da Silva","doi":"10.1016/j.inoche.2025.114763","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.inoche.2025.114763","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The present study aims to synthesize and characterize a bismuth titanate nanostructure (Bi<sub>12</sub>TiO<sub>20</sub>-NPs) from <em>Melissa officinalis</em> extract for degradation of fast green dye (FG). A machine learning (ML) study was performed to reduce the error associated with the central composite design rotational (CCDR 2<sup>3</sup>). Thus, the novelty of this work consists in correlating green nanotechnology (application of a green method for synthesizing a nanomaterial) with artificial intelligence (machine learning models) to predict the photocatalytic mechanism for the degradation of the fast green dye. The Artificial Neural Network (ANN) method was used, which indicates the prediction of percentage removal (R%) of the experimental data. Bi<sub>12</sub>TiO<sub>20</sub> showed characteristic peaks of the perovskite and spherobismoite phases, presence of functional groups of the Ti-O and Bi-O, V-type isotherm with H4 hysteresis, negative charge (−0.32 ± 0.02 mV), pH<sub>ZCP</sub> = 6.18, bang gap energy (Eg) of the 2.24 eV and morphology of rods and ellipses with an average particle size of 88.9 ± 24.8 nm. Doping with 2 wt% of magnesium chloride promoted an increase of about 37 % in photocatalytic activity (<em>k</em> = 0.003–0.0086 min<sup>−1</sup>), indicating a pseudo first-order kinetic model. Phytotoxicity tests were carried out to determine whether the samples would be toxic to <em>Lactuca sativa</em> and <em>Daucus carota</em> seeds, growth was observed in both solutions, doped and non-doped, indicating that the nanoparticle of Bi<sub>12</sub>TiO<sub>20</sub> and 2_MgBi<sub>12</sub>TiO<sub>20</sub> is not toxic for the environment. Therefore, it was possible to produce an eco-friendly nanocatalyst by green synthesis for the photodegradation of food coloring.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":13609,"journal":{"name":"Inorganic Chemistry Communications","volume":"179 ","pages":"Article 114763"},"PeriodicalIF":4.4,"publicationDate":"2025-05-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144213350","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Muhammad Adnan Sami , Imdad Ali , Farid Ahmed , Muhammad Raza Shah
{"title":"A simple, quick, and field-portable colorimetric assay for detecting Pefloxacin mesylate in biological and food samples","authors":"Muhammad Adnan Sami , Imdad Ali , Farid Ahmed , Muhammad Raza Shah","doi":"10.1016/j.inoche.2025.114766","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.inoche.2025.114766","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The simple colorimetric assay for detection of Pefloxacin mesylate in biological and food samples was developed using 4-hydroxycoumarin triazole thiazole stabilized silver nanoparticles (HCTT-AgNPs). HCTT-AgNPs were synthesized via chemical reduction method using sodium borohydride (NaBH<sub>4</sub>) and characterized using different spectroscopic techniques such as UV–visible spectroscopy, atomic force microscopy (AFM), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), dynamic light scattering (DLS), and powder X-ray diffraction (XRD). HCTT-AgNPs were found to be highly stable under different physiological parameters such as pH, electrolyte, and elevated temperature stability. The addition of Pefloxacin to HCTT-AgNPs produced a significant reduction in the absorption intensity along with naked eye detectable color change, while all other tested analytes did not produce any detectable change. The developed nano sensor is highly selective for the recognition of Pefloxacin in the presence of other similar analytes as no interference was recorded in competitive experiments. The detection limit for Pefloxacin was 0.002 µM (2 nM) with linearity (R<sup>2</sup>) of 0.9952 and a stoichiometric binding ratio of 1:2, between HCTT-AgNPs + Pefloxacin antibiotics drug. Further the nano probe was successfully employed for the detection of Pefloxacin in environmental (tap water), biological (plasma, serum, urine, etc.), and food samples.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":13609,"journal":{"name":"Inorganic Chemistry Communications","volume":"179 ","pages":"Article 114766"},"PeriodicalIF":4.4,"publicationDate":"2025-05-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144168446","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}