Jabir Hakami , U.H. Kaynar , M.B. Coban , H. Aydin , R. Alamri , D.A. Jabali , N. Can
{"title":"Optical performance and luminescence properties of Dy3+-doped LaMgB5O10 phosphors","authors":"Jabir Hakami , U.H. Kaynar , M.B. Coban , H. Aydin , R. Alamri , D.A. Jabali , N. Can","doi":"10.1016/j.inoche.2024.113540","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.inoche.2024.113540","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Despite significant advancements in borate-based phosphors, improving luminescent efficiency and thermal stability, particularly at high temperatures, remains a persistent challenge. In this study, Dy<sup>3+</sup>-doped LaMgB<sub>5</sub>O<sub>10</sub> (LMBO) phosphors were synthesized and characterized for their photoluminescent properties to address these issues. Under 344 nm excitation, the Dy<sup>3+</sup>-activated LMBO phosphors exhibited strong luminescence with characteristic peaks at 482 nm (blue), 578 nm (yellow), and 663 nm (red), corresponding to specific Dy<sup>3+</sup> transitions. Optimal luminescence was achieved at a doping level of 2 wt% Dy<sup>3+</sup>, beyond which quenching effects reduced emission intensity. The critical quenching distance (<span><math><mrow><msub><mi>R</mi><mi>c</mi></msub></mrow></math></span>) was estimated at 24.66 Å, indicating predominant non-radiative energy transfer. Moreover, thermal quenching was reduced, with the activation energy for thermal quenching determined to be 0.1975 eV, demonstrating that the material can maintain reasonable luminescence efficiency at elevated temperatures. Time-resolved photoluminescence spectroscopy revealed multi-exponential decay behavior, indicating the presence of multiple decay processes. The average luminescence lifetimes were calculated as 632 µs for the 2 wt% Dy<sup>3+</sup> sample and 539 µs for the 3 wt% Dy<sup>3+</sup> sample, with a clear concentration quenching effect observed at higher dopant levels. Colorimetric analysis in the CIE 1931 color space revealed a shift toward yellow with increasing Dy<sup>3+</sup> concentration, achieving a correlated color temperature (CCT) of 6595 K at 2 wt% Dy<sup>3+</sup>. This shift supports the material’s potential for photonic and lighting applications. These findings highlight a significant advancement in addressing the thermal stability issue in phosphor materials, making Dy<sup>3+</sup>-doped LMBO phosphors promising candidates for advanced photonic technologies.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":13609,"journal":{"name":"Inorganic Chemistry Communications","volume":"171 ","pages":"Article 113540"},"PeriodicalIF":4.4,"publicationDate":"2024-11-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142663315","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Dikra Bouras , Mamoun Fellah , Regis Barille , Madiha Zerouali , Nawel Hambli , Gamal A. El-Hiti
{"title":"Comparative study of zirconium-zinc oxide thin films on ceramic and glass substrates: Structural, optical, and photocatalytic properties","authors":"Dikra Bouras , Mamoun Fellah , Regis Barille , Madiha Zerouali , Nawel Hambli , Gamal A. El-Hiti","doi":"10.1016/j.inoche.2024.113561","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.inoche.2024.113561","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>This study investigates the structural, optical, and photocatalytic properties of zirconium-doped zinc oxide (Zr) thin films deposited on ceramic and glass substrates. X-ray diffraction (XRD) analysis revealed that all samples exhibited a polycrystalline wurtzite structure, with grain sizes ranging from 25 to 43 nm for ceramic substrates and 19 to 32 nm for glass substrates. UV–visible absorbance measurements indicated that Zr films absorbed visible light around 410 nm, with the band gap widening to 2.93 eV on ceramic substrates. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) showed that Zr doping significantly affected the morphology of thin films, resulting in rougher surfaces and larger grains on ceramic substrates. Photocatalytic tests demonstrated that the 5 wt% Zr on DD1Z ceramic achieved a degradation efficiency of 61.44 % for orange II dye after 5 h of UV irradiation. In contrast, Zr on ceramic substrates achieved only 18.56 %, and the bare DD1Z substrate reached just 4.02 %. These findings highlight the superior photocatalytic performance of Zr on ceramic substrates, indicating their potential for advanced water purification technologies. The mechanism of photolysis was investigated using hole/radical scavengers, revealing that Zr-ZnO networks enhance the adsorption of hydroxyl ions on the surface. This acts as a trap site, reducing hole/electron pair recombination and thus increasing activity and photodegradation efficiency.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":13609,"journal":{"name":"Inorganic Chemistry Communications","volume":"171 ","pages":"Article 113561"},"PeriodicalIF":4.4,"publicationDate":"2024-11-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142663356","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Fatima A. Hussein , Nehia N. Hussien , Majid S. Jabir , Suresh Ghotekar , Ayman A. Swelum
{"title":"Biogenic synthesized silver nanoparticles for control of multidrug resistant bacteria, and inhibition of NLRP3 inflammasome activation: In-vitro- and in-vivo study","authors":"Fatima A. Hussein , Nehia N. Hussien , Majid S. Jabir , Suresh Ghotekar , Ayman A. Swelum","doi":"10.1016/j.inoche.2024.113567","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.inoche.2024.113567","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) were produced using diverse techniques, but each had negative implications. Physical procedures are expensive and inefficient, whereas chemical methods are highly poisonous and unstable. Researchers have discovered a novel way to create AgNPs using fungi, bacteria, actinomycetes, and plants. The process is known as biosynthesis, green synthesis, or eco-friendly synthesis. The current study aims to biosynthesize AgNPs mediated <em>Lactobacillus acidophilus</em> then, a study of their pharmaceutical applications using different assays. This study is conducted between (September 2023-Julay 2024). Green AgNPs were characterized after been synthesised using different techniques, such as SEM-EDX, FTIR, XRD, TEM, Zeta potential, DLS and UV/Vis spectrophotometry. Antibacterial activity of AgNPs was evaluated against gram-negative bacterial strains <em>Klebsiella pneumoniae</em> and <em>Escherichia coli</em> in addition to the strains of gram-positive <em>Bacillus cereus</em> and <em>Staphylococcus aureus</em>; their antibiofilm effects, growth curve, and minimal inhibitory concentration of AgNPs were estimated. The ability of AgNPs in reduction of NLRP3 inflammasome activity was estimated <em>In-vitro</em>, and <em>In-vivo</em> models. The findings indicated that combining AgNPs and different antibiotics increased their antibacterial efficiency. Furthermore, the results showed the ability of AgNPs in reduce of NLRP3 inflammasome activation in<em>-vitro</em>, and <em>In-vivo</em> models via prevent neutrophil recruitment in an acute peritonitis animal model by blocking IL-1β, and IL-18 activity. Taken together, the results of the current study showed that the AgNPs could be a promising approach treatment in the future for other pathogenic bacterial strains, a potential agent for blocking bacterial biofilm formation and also AgNPs could be anti-inflammatory nanomaterials for the therapeutic of illnesses mediated by macrophages.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":13609,"journal":{"name":"Inorganic Chemistry Communications","volume":"171 ","pages":"Article 113567"},"PeriodicalIF":4.4,"publicationDate":"2024-11-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142663284","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Xiaobo Wang , Xiaoxue Zhang , Ning Guo , Lingling Tang
{"title":"Boosted denitration activity of α-Fe2O3 for low-temperature NH3-SCR by addition of Ce/Cu","authors":"Xiaobo Wang , Xiaoxue Zhang , Ning Guo , Lingling Tang","doi":"10.1016/j.inoche.2024.113559","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.inoche.2024.113559","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>To enhance the low-temperature denitration efficiency of α-Fe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>, Ce/Cu-supported Ce/α-Fe and Cu/α-Fe were synthesized and applied to NH<sub>3</sub>-SCR denitration. The findings indicate that Ce and Cu significantly improve the low-temperature denitration performance of α-Fe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>, with the Cu/α-Fe achieving over 95 % catalytic efficiency between 240 and 360 °C. Characterization results show strong interactions and electronic transfer effects between Ce/Cu and Fe, which significantly reduce the crystallinity of α-Fe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> and generate more surface Fe<sup>3+</sup> and chemisorbed oxygen. For Cu/α-Fe, its low-temperature denitration performance is largely dependent on its redox capacity and surface acidity. In contrast, the improved low-temperature denitration performance of Ce/α-Fe is mainly attributed to its significantly enhanced surface acidity. Moreover, after loading Ce and Cu, the types of surface adsorbed NO<em><sub>x</sub></em> species are increased. Particularly for Cu/α-Fe, monodentate nitrate is newly generated, which are key active species for low-temperature catalytic activity, explaining why Cu/α-Fe exhibits the best low-temperature catalytic performance.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":13609,"journal":{"name":"Inorganic Chemistry Communications","volume":"171 ","pages":"Article 113559"},"PeriodicalIF":4.4,"publicationDate":"2024-11-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142663314","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Porous molybdenum oxides prepared from hydrothermal precursor","authors":"Huaqiang Xie, Yongjie Zhan","doi":"10.1016/j.inoche.2024.113549","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.inoche.2024.113549","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Molybdenum oxides Mo<sub>4</sub>O<sub>11</sub> and MoO<sub>2</sub> of porous structures have been synthesized by annealing of precursor prepared in hydrothermal process, which is a facile route that different from the usual reducing treatment from MoO<sub>3</sub> precursor. The converting from Mo<sub>4</sub>O<sub>11</sub> to MoO<sub>2</sub> has been identified and a hypothesis based on disproportionation reaction been verified. The solubility of as-prepared precursor can help to embed those molybdenum oxides in other porous materials to build up composite structures. And combined with MoO<sub>2</sub> sample with large specific surface areas, structurally enhanced MoO<sub>2</sub> product with designed shapes can also be provided.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":13609,"journal":{"name":"Inorganic Chemistry Communications","volume":"171 ","pages":"Article 113549"},"PeriodicalIF":4.4,"publicationDate":"2024-11-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142663415","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Type-I heterojunction ZnSnO3@PDA/Na0.5Bi0.5TiO3 with PDA as interfacial electron transport bridge for efficient degradation of oxytetracycline and Acid chrome blue K","authors":"Mengmeng Zhang, Honghe Ren, Biao Deng, Yi Huang","doi":"10.1016/j.inoche.2024.113529","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.inoche.2024.113529","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>In this research, a ZnSnO<sub>3</sub>@PDA/Na<sub>0.5</sub>Bi<sub>0.5</sub>TiO<sub>3</sub> heterojunction was constructed by coating ZnSnO<sub>3</sub> with PDA layer and further compounding Na<sub>0.5</sub>Bi<sub>0.5</sub>TiO<sub>3</sub> with ZnSnO<sub>3</sub>@PDA through ultrasonic method, in which the PDA shell acted as interfacial electron transport bridge. The formation of this hybrid photocatalyst resulted in more efficient light utilization, raised charge conductivity and decreased band gap width. The adsorption and photocatalytic efficiency of ZnSnO<sub>3</sub>@PDA/Na<sub>0.5</sub>Bi<sub>0.5</sub>TiO<sub>3</sub> for oxytetracycline and Acid chrome blue K removal were assessed. Compared with ZnSnO<sub>3</sub>, ZnSnO<sub>3</sub>@PDA and Na<sub>0.5</sub>Bi<sub>0.5</sub>TiO<sub>3</sub>, the ZnSnO<sub>3</sub>@PDA/Na<sub>0.5</sub>Bi<sub>0.5</sub>TiO<sub>3</sub> manifested prominent improved adsorption and photocatalytic performance, which can eliminate 100 % oxytetracycline and Acid chrome blue K within 180 and 75 min, respectively. After five-run repeated experiments, the ZnSnO<sub>3</sub>@PDA/Na<sub>0.5</sub>Bi<sub>0.5</sub>TiO<sub>3</sub> shows 87.9 % and 94.9 % degradation rate for oxytetracycline and Acid chrome blue K, respectively, demonstrating its sufficient stability. The boosted photocatalytic performance and reusability of ZnSnO<sub>3</sub>@PDA/Na<sub>0.5</sub>Bi<sub>0.5</sub>TiO<sub>3</sub> are attributed to the distinctive Type I heterojunction between ZnSnO<sub>3</sub> and Na<sub>0.5</sub>Bi<sub>0.5</sub>TiO<sub>3</sub> as well as the PDA as interfacial electron transport bridge. The experiments on radical scavenging verified that the •O<sub>2</sub><sup>−</sup> and h<sup>+</sup> oxidants are largely responsible for the photocatalytic reactions. This type I ZnSnO<sub>3</sub>@PDA/Na<sub>0.5</sub>Bi<sub>0.5</sub>TiO<sub>3</sub> heterojunction using PDA as electron transport layer may deliver a new reference for designing and fabricating efficient heterostructural photocatalysts in the environmental purification territories.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":13609,"journal":{"name":"Inorganic Chemistry Communications","volume":"171 ","pages":"Article 113529"},"PeriodicalIF":4.4,"publicationDate":"2024-11-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142663312","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Versatile silver nanoparticle using Tradescantia spathacea leaf extract: Synthesis, physiochemical, in vitro biological activity and photocatalytic evaluations","authors":"Kamalakkannan Kaliappan , Madheswaran Sivasankari , Jayaprakash Jayabalan , Manjusha Bhange , Hemalatha Pushparaj , Selvaraja Elumalai , Sachin Sivajirao Pandit , Vijayabaskaran Manickam , Ganesh Mani","doi":"10.1016/j.inoche.2024.113537","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.inoche.2024.113537","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>This study portrays the preparation of silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) using the leaf extract of <em>Tradescantia spathacea</em> (TS) through a green synthetic protocol. The green TS-AgNPs synthesized were physiochemically evaluated for its UV–Vis absorbance, IR vibrational behavior, powder diffraction nature, size and shape by HR-TEM procedures. The surface plasmon resonance (SPR) spectra of the TS-AgNPs exhibit a SPR peak maximum at 415 nm; powder XRD analysis proved the purity and crystallinity of the synthesized TS-AgNPs. Particle size resulting from HR-TEM discovered numerous spherical particles with 18 nm average size, consistent with the XRD analysis. Presence of metabolites such as alcohols, phenols,coumarins, phytols, phytosterols, tannins, glycosides, and proteins were identified with preliminary phytochemical and FTIR studies. In vitro antimicrobial evaluation demonstrated that the resulted TS-AgNPs exhibited an outstanding antimicrobial activity against both Gram-negative and Gram-positive bacteria in a dose-dependent manner. Additionally, the nanoparticles showed dose-dependent anti-biofilm activity (89.45 ± 3.56 % activity at 200 μg/mL), DPPH scavenging activity (96.5 ± 3.1 % at 200 μg/mL with an IC50 value of 43.62), and inhibition of heat-induced albumin denaturation (in vitro anti-inflammatory activity) with 61.52 ± 2.25 % at 400 µg/mL, comparable to the diclofenac standard (94.78 % at 400 μg/mL). Furthermore, the TS-AgNPs demonstrated an excellent blood compatibility, cytotoxicity against MCF-7 cancer cell lines and exhibits photocatalytic activity in degrading Congo red dye (96.19 % degradation was achieved).</div></div>","PeriodicalId":13609,"journal":{"name":"Inorganic Chemistry Communications","volume":"171 ","pages":"Article 113537"},"PeriodicalIF":4.4,"publicationDate":"2024-11-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142663417","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Yao Ge , Hai-Qun Xu , Qinglin Huang , Xinyu Jia , Haixia Ji , Qifang Ren , Yenan Yang , Xuan Wu , Yi Ding
{"title":"Microwave-assisted synthesis of Ag/ZnO/diatomite composites for photocatalytic degradation of gaseous toluene","authors":"Yao Ge , Hai-Qun Xu , Qinglin Huang , Xinyu Jia , Haixia Ji , Qifang Ren , Yenan Yang , Xuan Wu , Yi Ding","doi":"10.1016/j.inoche.2024.113543","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.inoche.2024.113543","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>In this work, a novel Ag/ZnO/diatomite composites was synthesized by microwave-assisted hydrothermal technique and used for the photocatalytic degradation of gaseous toluene. Various approaches were used to characterize the structural, morphological, optical and photoelectric properties of the composites. Photocatalytic degradation of gaseous toluene by Ag/ZnO/diatomite composites under visible-light irradiation was investigated. The experimental results demonstrate that the degradation efficiency of Ag/ZnO/diatomite composites reaches 90.4 %, which is better than that of ZnO/diatomite composites and ZnO. Ag/ZnO/diatomite composites have a pseudo-first-order rate constant of 0.01543 min<sup>−1</sup>, which is 6.57 times more than that of ZnO. Through active species capture experiments, ·O<sub>2</sub><sup>−</sup> and ·OH are the primary active species. Furthermore, the possible degradation mechanisms and pathways are proposed, the high performance of Ag/ZnO/diatomite composites can be attributed to the synergistic effect of ZnO, diatomite and Ag nanoparticles.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":13609,"journal":{"name":"Inorganic Chemistry Communications","volume":"171 ","pages":"Article 113543"},"PeriodicalIF":4.4,"publicationDate":"2024-11-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142663307","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Shuaishuai Zhang , Lin Chi , Xinan Sun , Qingwen Luo , Zhenchao Gu , Peng Sun , Lianke Zhang
{"title":"MnOOH nanorods decorated with CeO2 nanoparticles as advanced electrode for high-performance supercapacitor","authors":"Shuaishuai Zhang , Lin Chi , Xinan Sun , Qingwen Luo , Zhenchao Gu , Peng Sun , Lianke Zhang","doi":"10.1016/j.inoche.2024.113535","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.inoche.2024.113535","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The development of novel composite electrode materials is essential to fabricating supercapacitors with high specific capacitance and good stability. In this study, MnOOH nanorods adorned with CeO<sub>2</sub> (CeMn composites) have been satisfactorily synthesized through in-situ growth of tiny CeO<sub>2</sub> nanoparticles using hydrothermal treatment. SEM images revealed that the granular CeO<sub>2</sub> particles are adhered to the surfaces of nanorod-shaped MnOOH. XRD analysis confirmed the CeMn composites maintain the crystal structure of MnOOH and CeO<sub>2</sub> with high purity. The EDS elemental mapping images demonstrated that Mn, O, and Ce elements are homogenously dispersion distributed in the CeMn composites. The supercapacitive performance of the MnOOH and CeMn composites pasted onto the Ni foam was evaluated determined through electrochemical measurements. The Ce<sub>0.05</sub>Mn<sub>1</sub> (Ce/Mn molar ratio of 0.05/1) as a supercapacitor electrode exhibited an excellent specific capacitance of 857.62 F/g at 1 A/g, which is higher than the values for the MnOOH. Moreover, the prepared Ce<sub>0.05</sub>Mn<sub>1</sub> still could retain good cycling stability over 3000 charge/discharge cycles. This study presents a feasible route to develop high-performing supercapacitor electrode materials.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":13609,"journal":{"name":"Inorganic Chemistry Communications","volume":"170 ","pages":"Article 113535"},"PeriodicalIF":4.4,"publicationDate":"2024-11-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142654330","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Abdu Saeed , Reem Alwafi , Maha Aiiad Alenizi , F.A. Al-Marhaby , Asmaa Al-Rasheedi , G.M. Asnag , Ahmed N. Al-Hakimi , S. Ghalab , S.A. Al-Ghamdi
{"title":"Influence of zinc acetate on HPMC/CMC polymer blend: Investigation of their composites’ structural, optical, and dielectric properties for dielectric capacitor applications","authors":"Abdu Saeed , Reem Alwafi , Maha Aiiad Alenizi , F.A. Al-Marhaby , Asmaa Al-Rasheedi , G.M. Asnag , Ahmed N. Al-Hakimi , S. Ghalab , S.A. Al-Ghamdi","doi":"10.1016/j.inoche.2024.113536","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.inoche.2024.113536","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>This research presents a novel eco-friendly polymer electrolyte composite designed for dielectric capacitors, developed by combining hydroxypropyl methylcellulose (HPMC) and carboxymethyl cellulose (CMC) with varying concentrations of zinc acetate (0.0, 1.5, 3.0, 6.0, and 12.0 wt%). The addition of zinc acetate significantly improves the structural, optical, and dielectric properties of the HPMC/CMC composites. Structural analysis using XRD reveals that increasing zinc acetate content reduces the crystallinity, promoting an amorphous phase that enhances ionic conductivity. FTIR spectra display shifts in vibrational bands, confirming strong interactions between zinc acetate and the polymer matrix. UV–Vis results demonstrate a reduction in the optical bandgap, indicating improved charge transfer properties. Electrical performance assessments show that the composite containing 12 wt% zinc acetate exhibited the highest AC conductivity and maintained a stable dielectric constant across a wide frequency range (up to 10 kHz). The dielectric loss tangent values confirm reduced energy dissipation with the addition of zinc acetate. Furthermore, the fabricated capacitors demonstrated enhanced capacitance, stable leakage current, and superior discharge energy density, particularly in the composite with 12 wt% zinc acetate. These findings underscore the potential of the HPMC/CMC–zinc acetate composites as high-performance materials for dielectric capacitors in energy storage applications.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":13609,"journal":{"name":"Inorganic Chemistry Communications","volume":"171 ","pages":"Article 113536"},"PeriodicalIF":4.4,"publicationDate":"2024-11-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142663308","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}