{"title":"Reflections on legal deficiences and discordances affecting mutual legal assistance in criminal asset recovery","authors":"Alesea Scorpan","doi":"10.52327/1813-8489.2021.3(111).15","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52327/1813-8489.2021.3(111).15","url":null,"abstract":"Most of the legal impediments that appears in front of the criminal assets recovery at the international level are the requirements for mutual legal assistance (MLA); excessive banking secrecy; lack of procedures for non-conviction-based confiscation; and excessively difficult procedural and evidentiary laws. Removing legal impediments is obviously essential. Absent a clear and sound legal framework, asset recovery becomes, in a best-case scenario, arduous and, in a worst-case scenario, impossible. Thus, the analysis of the reports of the practitioners in the field at international level, can offer us solutions, which will raise the state to another level. The long process of asset recovery and the low level of cooperation is the best evidence of the shortcomings that stagnate the process of recovering criminal assets.","PeriodicalId":135665,"journal":{"name":"Administrarea Publica","volume":"15 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127008688","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Particularities of gender sensitive budgets","authors":"Tatiana Tofan","doi":"10.52327/1813-8489.2021.3(111).06","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52327/1813-8489.2021.3(111).06","url":null,"abstract":"In this article, are studied the peculiarities of gender-sensitive budgeting. In turn, gendersensitive budgeting means an inclusive approach to gender equality in the budgetary process of a state. It also describes the steps to integrate gender budgeting process.","PeriodicalId":135665,"journal":{"name":"Administrarea Publica","volume":"130 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134290431","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Involvement of public authorities in Ukraine in diaspore management","authors":"Olga Iurco","doi":"10.52327/1813-8489.2021.3(111).12","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52327/1813-8489.2021.3(111).12","url":null,"abstract":"Migration is a powerful driver of economic, political and social change. Given its significance, the impact on the community, the migration process must be fully measured and understood. Reliable statistics are essential for the basics of understanding this important phenomenon, however, general data on migration are incomplete, outdated or non-existent. Improving this area requires knowledge of principles such as the collection, training and analysis of migration statistics in order to develop effective policies.","PeriodicalId":135665,"journal":{"name":"Administrarea Publica","volume":"20 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115231284","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Evaluation - component part of the system of educational standards","authors":"Aurel Simboteanu","doi":"10.52327/1813-8489.2021.3(111).08","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52327/1813-8489.2021.3(111).08","url":null,"abstract":"In this study is examined a teaching activity that occupies a special place in the process of training staff for the public administration system - evaluation, as a component of the system of educational standards. In this sense, the content and relevance of the policy documents regarding the evaluation of the knowledge and competences of MA students obtained in the study process are analyzed, highlighting the theoretical aspects and professional rigors towards the evaluation activity, but also the methodology of their practical application in the educational process. The test models for the intermediate and final evaluation of an academic course at the Theory and Practice of Public Administration program are presented and argued, emphasizing the three-dimensional model of evaluation: knowledge; application; integration. The issues addressed were debated and supported during the methodical seminar of teachers of the Academy of Public Administration from May 05 - 06, 2021.","PeriodicalId":135665,"journal":{"name":"Administrarea Publica","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129686347","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Relations of the Russian Federation - the European Union in the context of the Russian-Ukraine crisis","authors":"S. Cebotari","doi":"10.52327/1813-8489.2021.3(111).09","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52327/1813-8489.2021.3(111).09","url":null,"abstract":"One of the problems present not only on the international arena, but also on the working table of politicians, including in the scientific discourse of political scientists, economists and specialists in other fields is the issue of Russian-European relations. The events in Ukraine are making the relations between the Russian Federation and the European Union quite tense. This article aims to highlight the main issues present in the relations between the Russian Federation and the European Union in the post-Maidan 2014 period.","PeriodicalId":135665,"journal":{"name":"Administrarea Publica","volume":"179 ","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"120867884","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Access to justice in environmental matters in the Republic of Moldova","authors":"Mihaela Pascal, Ș. Mare","doi":"10.52327/1813-8489.2021.3(111).14","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52327/1813-8489.2021.3(111).14","url":null,"abstract":"The formation and development of environmental legislation have been and continue to be strongly influenced by a number of external factors determined by the objective processes of globalization and internationalization of environmental issues. From the first analyzes of the environmental policies adopted in the Republic of Moldova based on the Aarhus Convention, we find that so far no strategy has been developed to ensure access to justice on the ecological damage recovery, a strategy that would constitute the \"lifeline\" for the injured subjects, the authorities responsible for ensuring the full recovery of the damage caused to the environment, the courts that will resort to the laws adopted on the basis of these strategies.","PeriodicalId":135665,"journal":{"name":"Administrarea Publica","volume":"19 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128535175","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Reflections on the exception of disobedience of the public service","authors":"Tatiana Mostovei","doi":"10.52327/1813-8489.2021.3(111).04","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52327/1813-8489.2021.3(111).04","url":null,"abstract":"The article is dedicated to examining the origin and essence of the right of the public oficial in the Republic of Moldova to refuse to execute the illegal provisions of the superior. The paper is based on the opinions of French and Romanian doctrinaires, the jurisprudence of the Langheur case and refers to the legislative framework of the European Union, the French Republic, Romania and the Republic of Moldova. At the same time, this right is analyzed in the light of the obligation not to admit the undue influence, regulated in the national legislation.","PeriodicalId":135665,"journal":{"name":"Administrarea Publica","volume":"20 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114508481","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Peculiarities of the dynamics of the enterprises of the Republic of Moldova by size classes","authors":"Alina Stratila, Rina Turcan","doi":"10.52327/1813-8489.2021.3(111).07","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52327/1813-8489.2021.3(111).07","url":null,"abstract":"This article examines the patterns of enterprise development that underlie the evolution of the Moldovan economy over the period 2010-2019 (10 years). The issues of personnel involvement in the economy and labor productivity, profit and profitability of enterprises from the point of view of their classification by dimension class: large, medium, small and micro-enterprises are considered. Attempts was made for identify the regularity between the economic growth of the country and the size of the enterprise carrying out financial and economic activities. The conclusions obtained in the framework of this study allow us to conclude the level of economic development and the prospects for its further growth, including through government intervention to support a particular category of enterprises.","PeriodicalId":135665,"journal":{"name":"Administrarea Publica","volume":"35 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122622824","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Quality of the public administration as a determinant factor in ensuring good governance","authors":"A. Popovici","doi":"10.52327/1813-8489.2021.3(111).01","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52327/1813-8489.2021.3(111).01","url":null,"abstract":"In this article, an analysis is made that highlights the fact that the objective of developing the quality of public administration as a necessary condition for good governance remains relevant for the Republic of Moldova. Despite the fact that the public administration system of the Republic of Moldova has undergone a series of reforms in the last 20 years, its capacity to be at the service of the citizen and to support the economic growth of the country continues to be reduced. Lack of accountability for results, inadequate separation of roles between institutions, weaknesses in the organizational structure, general lack of incentives to attract competent and devoted people in the public sector and a high degree of politicization of public administration determine the poor quality of government. Added to these are issues related to the lack of transparency regarding the Government's ability to implement the recommendations received from organizations such as the World Bank and the IMF or to measure the impact of reform plans.","PeriodicalId":135665,"journal":{"name":"Administrarea Publica","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125940611","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"European social protection standards","authors":"Denis Cotofan","doi":"10.52327/1813-8489.2021.3(111).11","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52327/1813-8489.2021.3(111).11","url":null,"abstract":"The article addresses European social protection standards from the perspective of the existence of several models of national social protection systems throughout the European Union and the need to develop general principles for all European countries in order to ensure the well-being of citizens. Thus, on the basis of the development of those standards, the balance between the interests of society in general and the rights of the individual were respected, taking into account economic development and levels of social protection. As a result, the European social model has been created which provides a high level of social protection and covers activities vital to social cohesion, being structured by a series of legal rules.","PeriodicalId":135665,"journal":{"name":"Administrarea Publica","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128233537","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}