{"title":"Effect of load on the tribological properties of Si3N4-based composite with N-GQDs","authors":"Wei Chen, Yucheng Ma, Xingyu Liu, Enguang Xu, Wenlong Yang, Junhong Jia, Rui Lou, Chaolong Zhu, Chenjing Wu, Ziqiang Zhao","doi":"10.1108/ilt-05-2024-0161","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1108/ilt-05-2024-0161","url":null,"abstract":"<h3>Purpose</h3>\u0000<p>The purpose of this paper is to improve the mechanical and tribological properties of Si<sub>3</sub>N<sub>4</sub> ceramics and to make the application of Si<sub>3</sub>N<sub>4</sub> ceramics as tribological materials more extensive.</p><!--/ Abstract__block -->\u0000<h3>Design/methodology/approach</h3>\u0000<p>Si<sub>3</sub>N<sub>4</sub>-based composite ceramics (SN-2L) containing nitrogen-doped graphene quantum dots (N-GQDs) were prepared by hot press sintering process through adding 2 Wt.% nanolignin as precursor to the Si<sub>3</sub>N<sub>4</sub> matrix, and the dry friction and wear behaviors of Si<sub>3</sub>N<sub>4</sub>-based composite against TC4 disc were performed at the different loads by using pin-on-disc tester.</p><!--/ Abstract__block -->\u0000<h3>Findings</h3>\u0000<p>The friction coefficients and wear rates of SN-2L composite against TC4 were significantly lower than those of the single-phase Si<sub>3</sub>N<sub>4</sub> against TC4 at the load range from 15 to 45 N. At higher load of 45 N, SN-2L/TC4 pair presented the lowest friction coefficient of 0.25, and the wear rates of the pins and discs were as low as 1.76 × 10<sup>−6</sup> and 2.59 × 10<sup>−4</sup>mm<sup>3</sup>/N·m. The low friction and wear behavior could be attributed to the detachment of N-GQDs from the ceramic matrix to the worn surface at the load of 30 N or higher, and then an effective lubricating film containing N-GQDs, SiO<sub>2</sub>, TiO<sub>2</sub> and Al<sub>2</sub>SiO<sub>5</sub> formed in the worn surface. While, at the same test condition, the friction coefficient of the single-phase Si<sub>3</sub>N<sub>4</sub> against TC4 was at a range from 0.45 to 0.58. The spalling and cracking morphology formed on the worn surface of single-phase Si3N4, and the wear mechanism was mainly dominated by adhesive and abrasive wear.</p><!--/ Abstract__block -->\u0000<h3>Originality/value</h3>\u0000<p>Overall, a high-performance green ceramic composite was prepared, and the composite had a good potential for application in engineering tribology fields (such as aerospace bearings).</p><!--/ Abstract__block -->\u0000<h3>Peer review</h3>\u0000<p>The peer review history for this article is available at: https://publons.com/publon/10.1108/ILT-05-2024-0161/</p><!--/ Abstract__block -->","PeriodicalId":13523,"journal":{"name":"Industrial Lubrication and Tribology","volume":"65 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2024-08-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142205302","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Luo Yue, Yan Meng, Eunji Lee, Pengpeng Bai, Yingzhuo Pan, Peng Wei, Jie Cheng, Yonggang Meng, Yu Tian
{"title":"Effect of phosphide additives on the tribological properties of polyethylsiloxane (PES) in Si3N4 and M50 system","authors":"Luo Yue, Yan Meng, Eunji Lee, Pengpeng Bai, Yingzhuo Pan, Peng Wei, Jie Cheng, Yonggang Meng, Yu Tian","doi":"10.1108/ilt-04-2024-0139","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1108/ilt-04-2024-0139","url":null,"abstract":"<h3>Purpose</h3>\u0000<p>The incorporation of phosphide additives is regarded as a highly effective strategy for enhancing the lubricative qualities of base oils. This study aims to assess the lubrication behavior and efficacy of various phosphide additives in polyethylsiloxane (PES) through the employment of the Schwingum Reibung Verschleiss test methodology, across a temperature range from ambient to 300°C.</p><!--/ Abstract__block -->\u0000<h3>Design/methodology/approach</h3>\u0000<p>PES demonstrated commendable lubrication capabilities within the Si3N4/M50 system, primarily attributable to the Si-O frictional reaction film at the interface. This film undergoes disintegration as the temperature escalates, leading to heightened wear. Moreover, the phosphide additives were found to ameliorate the issues encountered by PES in the Si3N4/M50 system, characterized by numerous boundary lubrication failure instances. A chemical film comprising P-Fe-O was observed to form at the interface; however, at elevated temperatures, disintegration of some phosphide films precipitated lubrication failures, as evidenced by a precipitous rise in the coefficient of friction.</p><!--/ Abstract__block -->\u0000<h3>Findings</h3>\u0000<p>The results show that a phosphide reactive film can be formed and a reduction in wear rate is achieved, which is reduced by 64.7% from 2.98 (for pure PES at 300°C) to 1.05 × 10<sup>–9</sup> μm<sup>3</sup>/N m (for triphenyl phosphite at 300°C).</p><!--/ Abstract__block -->\u0000<h3>Originality/value</h3>\u0000<p>The data derived from this investigation offer critical insights for the selection and deployment of phosphide additives within high-temperature lubrication environments pertinent to PES.</p><!--/ Abstract__block -->\u0000<h3>Peer review</h3>\u0000<p>The peer review history for this article is available at: https://publons.com/publon/10.1108/ILT-04-2024-0139/</p><!--/ Abstract__block -->","PeriodicalId":13523,"journal":{"name":"Industrial Lubrication and Tribology","volume":"69 2 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2024-08-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142205303","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Songhua Li, Shanhang Huang, Chao Wei, Jian Sun, Yonghua Wang, Kun Wang
{"title":"Effect of raceway surface topography based on solid lubrication on temperature rise characteristics of HIPSN full ceramic ball bearings","authors":"Songhua Li, Shanhang Huang, Chao Wei, Jian Sun, Yonghua Wang, Kun Wang","doi":"10.1108/ilt-05-2024-0181","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1108/ilt-05-2024-0181","url":null,"abstract":"<h3>Purpose</h3>\u0000<p>This study aims to understand the influence of raceway surface topography on the temperature rise characteristics of silicon nitride (Si<sub>3</sub>N<sub>4</sub>) full ceramic ball bearing and improve its service life.</p><!--/ Abstract__block -->\u0000<h3>Design/methodology/approach</h3>\u0000<p>The arithmetic average height S<sub>a</sub>, skewness S<sub>sk</sub> and kurtosis S<sub>ku</sub> in the three-dimensional surface roughness parameters are used to quantitatively characterize the surface topography of the raceway after superfinishing. The bearing life testing machine is used to test the Si<sub>3</sub>N<sub>4</sub> full ceramic ball bearing using polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) cage under dry friction conditions, and the self-lubricating full ceramic ball bearing heat generation model is established.</p><!--/ Abstract__block -->\u0000<h3>Findings</h3>\u0000<p>With the decrease of S<sub>a</sub> and S<sub>sk</sub> on the raceway surface and the increase of S<sub>ku</sub>, the average height of the raceway surface decreases, and the peaks and valleys tend to be symmetrically distributed on the average surface, and the surface texture becomes tighter. This kind of raceway surface topography is beneficial to form a thin and uniform filamentous PTFE transfer film with a wide coverage area on the raceway surface based on consuming less cage materials and improving the temperature rise characteristics of hot isostatic pressing silicon nitride full ceramic ball bearings.</p><!--/ Abstract__block -->\u0000<h3>Originality/value</h3>\u0000<p>The research results provide a theoretical basis for the reasonable selection of Si<sub>3</sub>N<sub>4</sub> ring raceway processing technology and have important significance for improving the working characteristics and service life of Si<sub>3</sub>N<sub>4</sub> full ceramic ball bearings under dry friction conditions.</p><!--/ Abstract__block -->","PeriodicalId":13523,"journal":{"name":"Industrial Lubrication and Tribology","volume":"44 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2024-08-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142205339","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Junjie Gong, Zhixiang Li, Qingqing Lin, Kunhong Hu
{"title":"Tribological performance of di-n-octyl sebacate synthesized with carboxylated nano-MoS2/sericite as catalyst","authors":"Junjie Gong, Zhixiang Li, Qingqing Lin, Kunhong Hu","doi":"10.1108/ilt-12-2023-0426","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1108/ilt-12-2023-0426","url":null,"abstract":"<h3>Purpose</h3>\u0000<p>This study aims to explore the synthesis and tribological performances of di-n-octyl sebacate (DOS) synthesized with spherical nano-MoS<sub>2</sub>/sericite (SMS) and carboxylated SMS (CSMS) as catalysts.</p><!--/ Abstract__block -->\u0000<h3>Design/methodology/approach</h3>\u0000<p>SMS and CSMS were used as esterification catalysts to synthesize DOS from sebacic acid and n-octanol. The two catalysts were <em>in situ</em> dispersed in the synthesized DOS after the reaction to form suspensions. The tribological performances of the two suspensions after 20 days of storage were studied.</p><!--/ Abstract__block -->\u0000<h3>Findings</h3>\u0000<p>CSMS was more stably dispersed in DOS than SMS, and they reduced friction by 55.6% and 22.2% and wear by 51.3% and 56.5%, respectively. Such results were mainly caused by the COOH on CSMS, which was more conducive to improving the dispersion and friction reduction of CSMS than wear resistance. Another possible reason was the difference between the dispersion amounts of CSMS and SMS in DOS. The sericite of SMS was converted into SiO<sub>2</sub> to enhance wear resistance, while that of CSMS only partially generated SiO<sub>2</sub>, and the rest still remained on the surface to reduce friction.</p><!--/ Abstract__block -->\u0000<h3>Originality/value</h3>\u0000<p>This work provides a more effective SMS catalytical way for DOS synthesis than the traditional inorganic acid catalytical method. SMS does not need to be separated after reaction and can be dispersed directly in DOS as a lubricant additive. Replacing SMS with CSMS can produce a more stable suspension and reduce friction significantly. This work combined the advantages of surface carboxylation modification and <em>in situ</em> catalytic dispersion and provided alternatives for the synthesis of DOS and the dispersion of MoS<sub>2</sub>-based lubricant additives.</p><!--/ Abstract__block -->","PeriodicalId":13523,"journal":{"name":"Industrial Lubrication and Tribology","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2024-08-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142205304","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Xin He, Christelle Chretien, Thomas Weathers, Celine Burel, Guillaume Gody, Olivier Back
{"title":"Low-SAPS additives for lubrication in next-generation vehicles","authors":"Xin He, Christelle Chretien, Thomas Weathers, Celine Burel, Guillaume Gody, Olivier Back","doi":"10.1108/ilt-01-2024-0033","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1108/ilt-01-2024-0033","url":null,"abstract":"<h3>Purpose</h3>\u0000<p>The purpose of this study is to create sustainable additives for future vehicles, characterized by low levels of sulfated ash, sulfur and phosphorus (SAPS) or even SAPS-free alternatives. These newly developed additives must not only match or outperform the current commercial benchmarks in terms of tribological performance, but also align with the emerging sustainability trends. It is anticipated that this innovative technology will yield promising outcomes in the realm of hybrid and electric vehicles.</p><!--/ Abstract__block -->\u0000<h3>Design/methodology/approach</h3>\u0000<p>This research primarily focused on chemical synthesis, performance evaluation and characterizations. These aspects were studied through collaboration between Syensqo, Southwest Research Institute (the USA) and the Lab of the Future in France. The data was generated and analyzed by a team of research scientists, internship students and technical specialists.</p><!--/ Abstract__block -->\u0000<h3>Findings</h3>\u0000<p>Two types of additives have been specifically designed and synthesized in accordance with sustainable requirements. Both technologies have exhibited exceptional frictional and wear-resistant properties. Moreover, the leading candidates exhibit a lower rate of copper corrosion, stable electric conductivity and outstanding thermal stability when compared to commercial benchmarks. This study is expected to open a new research avenue for developing next-generation additives for lubricants, with wide potential applications including hybrid electric vehicle and electric vehicle markets.</p><!--/ Abstract__block -->\u0000<h3>Originality/value</h3>\u0000<p>In the current lubricant market, there is a lack of effective low-SAPS or SAPS-free additives. This research aims to address this gap by designing sustainable additives for next-generation vehicles that not only meet specific requirements but also maintain optimal lubrication performance.</p><!--/ Abstract__block -->\u0000<h3>Peer review</h3>\u0000<p>The peer review history for this article is available at: https://publons.com/publon/10.1108/ILT-01-2024-0033/</p><!--/ Abstract__block -->","PeriodicalId":13523,"journal":{"name":"Industrial Lubrication and Tribology","volume":"8 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2024-08-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142205307","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Optimization of cutting parameters using response surface methodology (RSM) in milling Inconel 718 superalloy using Borax-added nanofluid in (MQL) system","authors":"Bilal Kurşuncu","doi":"10.1108/ilt-05-2024-0191","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1108/ilt-05-2024-0191","url":null,"abstract":"<h3>Purpose</h3>\u0000<p>The need for materials with superior mechanical and physical properties has recently increased. Inconel 718, one of these superalloys, is frequently used in the aviation and space industry. However, during Inconel 718 superalloy machining, cutting tools and cutting fluid were excessively consumed. This study aims to investigate using an innovative and environmentally friendly cutting fluid in milling the Inconel 718 superalloy.</p><!--/ Abstract__block -->\u0000<h3>Design/methodology/approach</h3>\u0000<p>In this study, a Borax- (BX-)added cutting nanofluid was prepared and used for the first time as a coolant in the minimum quantity lubrication (MQL) system of Inconel 718’s face milling process. Response surface methodology (RSM) was used to determine the effect of the BX element on cutting performance. Face milling operations were carried out by adding BX elements at 1.5% and 3% at two different rates.</p><!--/ Abstract__block -->\u0000<h3>Findings</h3>\u0000<p>As the BX additive ratio in the cutting fluid used in the MQL system increased, the cutting force values decreased. The lowest cutting force value was measured in the tests with cutting fluid containing 1.5% BX. In addition, a smoother surface was obtained by adding 1.5% BX to the cutting fluid. Furthermore, cutting tool life increased by 20% compared to 0% by 3% BX nanofluid concentration.</p><!--/ Abstract__block -->\u0000<h3>Originality/value</h3>\u0000<p>The study is innovative regarding the material processed, the cutting fluid used and the method used for the aerospace industry.</p><!--/ Abstract__block -->\u0000<h3>Peer review</h3>\u0000<p>The peer review history for this article is available at: https://publons.com/publon/10.1108/ILT-05-2024-0191/</p><!--/ Abstract__block -->","PeriodicalId":13523,"journal":{"name":"Industrial Lubrication and Tribology","volume":"117 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2024-08-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142205306","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Study of the sealing performance of a high-speed deep groove mechanical seal thermodynamic lubrication model","authors":"Weizheng Zhang, Dongmin Han","doi":"10.1108/ilt-05-2024-0184","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1108/ilt-05-2024-0184","url":null,"abstract":"<h3>Purpose</h3>\u0000<p>The purpose of this study is to investigate the sealing performance of different deep groove mechanical seals by considering the changing law of dynamic pressure effect and temperature gradient caused by high speed and high pressure.</p><!--/ Abstract__block -->\u0000<h3>Design/methodology/approach</h3>\u0000<p>A thermohydrodynamic lubrication model (THD) of the mechanical seal was constructed and solved using the commercial software FLUENT. The pressure and temperature distributions of the fluid under different groove types, as well as the sealing performance under different pressures, rotational speeds and sealing gaps, are obtained.</p><!--/ Abstract__block -->\u0000<h3>Findings</h3>\u0000<p>The annular groove (AG) can effectively reduce the temperature, and the T-type spiral groove (STG) can effectively inhibit the leakage. The increase of pressure and rotational speed leads to the enhancement of dynamic pressure effect and the increase of leakage, while the sealing gap increases and the leakage increases while taking away more heat. The choice of groove type is very important to the impact of sealing performance.</p><!--/ Abstract__block -->\u0000<h3>Originality/value</h3>\u0000<p>In consideration of the beneficial effect of deep grooves on cooling performance, the viscous temperature equation and the impact of the thermodynamic lubrication model are evaluated in conjunction with the sealing performance of four distinct groove types. This approach provides a theoretical basis for the optimal design of mechanical seals.</p><!--/ Abstract__block -->\u0000<h3>Peer review</h3>\u0000<p>The peer review history for this article is available at: https://publons.com/publon/10.1108/ILT-05-2024-0184/</p><!--/ Abstract__block -->","PeriodicalId":13523,"journal":{"name":"Industrial Lubrication and Tribology","volume":"15 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2024-08-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142205337","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Effect of mullite on the friction stability of carbon fiber-reinforced friction material","authors":"Peng Cai, Pingjie Zhang, Xiong Xiao, Wenneng Yang, Xiaohan Wu, Lingli Ni, Fei Zheng","doi":"10.1108/ilt-04-2024-0136","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1108/ilt-04-2024-0136","url":null,"abstract":"<h3>Purpose</h3>\u0000<p>The purpose of this paper is to investigate the effect of mullite on the mechanical properties and friction of carbon fiber (CF)-reinforced friction material.</p><!--/ Abstract__block -->\u0000<h3>Design/methodology/approach</h3>\u0000<p>CF-reinforced friction materials with varying content of mullite were fabricated by hot press molding, and then the tribological properties were tested on the MRH-3-type tribometer under ambient conditions with the ring-on-block configuration.</p><!--/ Abstract__block -->\u0000<h3>Findings</h3>\u0000<p>The experimental results indicated that the addition of mullite increased the density and compressive strength of friction material. However, the flexural strength of friction material decreased by 16% with the addition of 15 Wt.% mullite. The friction coefficient was proportional to the mullite content. Friction material with 12.5 Wt.% mullite showed the highest friction stability under different loads, whereas friction material with 10 Wt.% mullite exhibited the highest friction stability under different sliding speeds.</p><!--/ Abstract__block -->\u0000<h3>Originality/value</h3>\u0000<p>By boosting the resistance to deformation under load and increasing the specific heat capacity, mullite contributed significantly to the friction stability of the friction material.</p><!--/ Abstract__block -->","PeriodicalId":13523,"journal":{"name":"Industrial Lubrication and Tribology","volume":"96 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2024-08-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141873234","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Xuan Zhang, Jin-Bo Jiang, Xudong Peng, Zhongjin Ni, Jun Pan
{"title":"A comparative study on rotordynamics characteristics of hole-pattern damping seals with different cavity shapes","authors":"Xuan Zhang, Jin-Bo Jiang, Xudong Peng, Zhongjin Ni, Jun Pan","doi":"10.1108/ilt-04-2024-0127","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1108/ilt-04-2024-0127","url":null,"abstract":"<h3>Purpose</h3>\u0000<p>The purpose of this paper is to improve the seal performance by proper design of the cavity shape of the damping holes, especially the rotordynamics characteristics of the hole-pattern damped seal (HPDS).</p><!--/ Abstract__block -->\u0000<h3>Design/methodology/approach</h3>\u0000<p>A new damping seal structure that comprises a circle-shaped cavity and two directional leaf-shaped cavities with a dovetail-shaped diversion groove is proposed. The comparative study on the sealing characteristics of dovetail-shape, leaf-shape and classical circular HPDSs was carried out using ANSYS CFX.</p><!--/ Abstract__block -->\u0000<h3>Findings</h3>\u0000<p>The dovetail-shaped HPDS significantly outperformed two other damping seal designs in leakage and rotordynamic performance. At a rotating speed of 7,500 rpm, it showed a 25% reduction in leakage, a 23% increase in average effective damping and a 119% increase in average effective stiffness. The cross-coupled stiffness <em>K<sub>xy</sub></em> shifted from positive to negative, reducing circumferential flow. The dovetail's inclined leaf-shaped grooves create a double vortex that slows jet velocity in the seal clearance and alters spiral flow direction, resulting in a uniform pressure distribution and enhanced rotor stability at low frequencies.</p><!--/ Abstract__block -->\u0000<h3>Originality/value</h3>\u0000<p>This study proposes a novel HPDS with dovetail-shaped diversion grooves. The seal can realize the simultaneous improvement of rotordynamics and leakage characteristics compared to the current seal structure.</p><!--/ Abstract__block -->\u0000<h3>Peer review</h3>\u0000<p>The peer review history for this article is available at: https://publons.com/publon/10.1108/ILT-04-2024-0127/</p><!--/ Abstract__block -->","PeriodicalId":13523,"journal":{"name":"Industrial Lubrication and Tribology","volume":"67 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2024-07-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141777602","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"A thermo-mechanical fully coupled model for high-speed machining of Ti6Al4V","authors":"Zeyuan Zhou, Ying Wang, Zhijie Xia","doi":"10.1108/ilt-05-2024-0168","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1108/ilt-05-2024-0168","url":null,"abstract":"<h3>Purpose</h3>\u0000<p>This study aims to further refine the model, explore the influence of cutting parameters on the machining process, and apply it to practical engineering to improve the efficiency and quality of titanium alloy machining.</p><!--/ Abstract__block -->\u0000<h3>Design/methodology/approach</h3>\u0000<p>This paper establishes a comprehensive thermo-mechanical fully coupled orthogonal cutting model. This paper aims to couple the modified Johnson–Cook constitutive model, damage model and contact model to construct a two-dimensional orthogonal cutting thermo-mechanical coupling model for high-speed cutting of Ti6Al4V. The model considers the evolution of microstructures such as plastic deformation, grain dislocation rearrangement, dynamic recrystallization, as well as stress softening and hardening occurring continuously in Ti6Al4V metal during high-speed cutting. Additionally, the model incorporates friction and contact between the tool and the workpiece. It can be used to predict parameters such as cutting process, cutting force, temperature distribution, stress and strain in titanium alloy machining. The study establishes the model and implements corresponding functions by writing Abaqus VUMAT and VFRICTION subroutines.</p><!--/ Abstract__block -->\u0000<h3>Findings</h3>\u0000<p>The use of different material constitutive models can significantly impact the prediction of the cutting process. Some models may more accurately describe the mechanical behavior of the material, thus providing more reliable prediction results, while other models may exhibit larger deviations. Compared to the Tanh model, the proposed model achieves a maximum improvement of 8.9% in the prediction of cutting force and a maximum improvement of 20.9% in the prediction of chip morphology parameters. Compared to experiments, the proposed model achieves a minimum prediction error of 2.8% for average cutting force and a minimum error of 0.57% for sawtooth parameters. This study provides a comprehensive theoretical foundation and practical guidance for orthogonal cutting of titanium alloys. The model not only helps engineers and researchers better understand various phenomena in the cutting process but also serves as an important reference for optimizing cutting processes.</p><!--/ Abstract__block -->\u0000<h3>Originality/value</h3>\u0000<p>The originality of this research is guaranteed, as it has not been previously published in any journal or publication.</p><!--/ Abstract__block -->\u0000<h3>Peer review</h3>\u0000<p>The peer review history for this article is available at: https://publons.com/publon/10.1108/ILT-05-2024-0168/</p><!--/ Abstract__block -->","PeriodicalId":13523,"journal":{"name":"Industrial Lubrication and Tribology","volume":"20 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2024-07-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141777601","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}