Indian Journal of Dental Research最新文献

Comparison of Peri-Oral and Masticatory Muscle Activity between Repaired Unilateral Cleft Lip and Palate and Non-Cleft Individuals - A Systematic Review.

Indian Journal of Dental Research Pub Date : 2025-02-12 DOI: 10.4103/ijdr.ijdr_157_24

Saumya Kakkar, Tulika Tripathi, Priyank Rai, G V Veena, Deepak Singh

{"title":"Comparison of Peri-Oral and Masticatory Muscle Activity between Repaired Unilateral Cleft Lip and Palate and Non-Cleft Individuals - A Systematic Review.","authors":"Saumya Kakkar, Tulika Tripathi, Priyank Rai, G V Veena, Deepak Singh","doi":"10.4103/ijdr.ijdr_157_24","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4103/ijdr.ijdr_157_24","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract: Surgical intervention in patients with repaired unilateral cleft lip and palate (UCLP) leads to altered muscular activity and hinders the normal growth of the maxilla. To compare the activity of superior orbicularis oris and masticatory muscles between repaired unilateral cleft lip and palate and non-cleft individuals. A literature search was carried out on MEDLINE/PubMed, Cochrane Library, Science Direct, Semantic Scholar, and Google Scholar databases upto January 2024 resulting in 1320 studies. Specified inclusion/exclusion criteria guided the selection of five relevant articles. Study selection, assessment of the outcome of articles, and subsequent Risk of Bias (RoB) assessment were done independently by three authors. In case of any disparity, the fourth and fifth authors were consulted. All five studies were observational cross-sectional studies. The majority of the studies reported an altered muscular activity in repaired UCLP patients compared to normal individuals, which may affect the normal growth of the maxilla. Patients with repaired UCLP show an increased muscle activity compared to non-cleft subjects, which may lead to altered masticatory efficiency in such patients.","PeriodicalId":13311,"journal":{"name":"Indian Journal of Dental Research","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-02-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143399124","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Effectiveness of Oral Health Rehabilitation Under General Anaesthesia on Oral Health-Related Quality of Life in Children with Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities - A Prospective Study.

Indian Journal of Dental Research Pub Date : 2025-02-05 DOI: 10.4103/ijdr.ijdr_286_24

Arun K Patnana, Kirti Chaudhry, Archit Dhawan, Arun K Duraisamy, Kanupriya Rathore, Pravin Kumar

{"title":"Effectiveness of Oral Health Rehabilitation Under General Anaesthesia on Oral Health-Related Quality of Life in Children with Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities - A Prospective Study.","authors":"Arun K Patnana, Kirti Chaudhry, Archit Dhawan, Arun K Duraisamy, Kanupriya Rathore, Pravin Kumar","doi":"10.4103/ijdr.ijdr_286_24","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4103/ijdr.ijdr_286_24","url":null,"abstract":"Context/background: Children with intellectual and developmental disabilities may have compromised oral health and require oral health rehabilitation under general anaesthesia.Aim: The present study aimed to evaluate the changes observed in the Child Oral Health Impact Profile (COHIP-14) and Family Impact scores (FIS-12) of children with severe behavioural disabilities and medically compromised conditions after oral health rehabilitation (OHR) under general anaesthesia (GA).Materials and methods: Children with severe behavioural disabilities and medically compromised conditions were recruited, and OHR was done under GA. Teeth with fair prognosis were functionally restored, and teeth with poor prognosis were extracted after parents'/caregivers' informed consent. Pre-operative and post-operative COHIP-14 and FIS-12 questionnaires were filled out by the parents/caregivers. The pre-operative and post-operative values were compared with those of the Student t-test.Results: All responses for the COHIP-14 and FIS -14 had shown significant (P ≤ 0.001) change after OHR under GA.Conclusion: The oral and functional health of children with severe behavioural disabilities was improved after OHR under general anaesthesia. The family impact score was also improved in terms of activity and emotions; further financial concerns of the family were also reduced after OHR under GA.","PeriodicalId":13311,"journal":{"name":"Indian Journal of Dental Research","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-02-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143189269","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Primordial Odontogenic Tumour - A Case Report.

Indian Journal of Dental Research Pub Date : 2025-02-05 DOI: 10.4103/ijdr.ijdr_402_22

Reshma Poothakulath Krishnan, Deepak Pandiar, Pratibha Ramani

引用次数: 0

Anesthetic Potential of Anterior Middle Superior Alveolar Nerve Block vs Local Infiltration on Crown Lengthening in Maxilla - A Comparative Study.

Indian Journal of Dental Research Pub Date : 2025-01-04 DOI: 10.4103/ijdr.ijdr_803_23

N Prakash, Anil Melath, Subair Kayakool, Hemalatha Doraisamy Murugesan, Arunagiri Karunanithi, D Thavithavakar

引用次数: 0

Probiotic Supplementation for Periodontal Diseases - An Umbrella Review. 补充益生菌治疗牙周病-综述。

Indian Journal of Dental Research Pub Date : 2024-11-28 DOI: 10.4103/ijdr.ijdr_905_23

Hunny Sharma, Manisha Ruikar, Swati Verma

{"title":"Probiotic Supplementation for Periodontal Diseases - An Umbrella Review.","authors":"Hunny Sharma, Manisha Ruikar, Swati Verma","doi":"10.4103/ijdr.ijdr_905_23","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4103/ijdr.ijdr_905_23","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract: Periodontal disease is a common condition caused by bacterial plaque that damages the supporting structures of teeth. Therefore, to manage periodontal disease, probiotic supplementation has emerged as a potential adjunct therapy. This umbrella review aims to summarize the primary findings, conclusions, and recommendations of systematic reviews and meta-analyses published on the effect of probiotics in treating periodontal disease. A systematic review of the literature was undertaken in four databases, i.e., MEDLINE, Embase, Cochrane Central, and Google Scholar using MeSH terms like 'Probiotic*,' 'Prebiotic*,' 'Bifidobacterium,' 'Lactobacillus,' and 'Periodontitis,' along with keywords like 'synbiotic*,' 'Systematic review*,' or Meta-analysis. The AMSTAR-2 tool was used to assess the quality of the included reviews once data were retrieved. A total of 22 systematic reviews and meta-analyses published in the last decade were reviewed, and probiotics were found to have potential benefits in reducing Bleeding on Probing (BOP), Probing Pocket Depth (PPD), and gaining Clinical Attachment Level (CAL) in individuals with periodontal disease. However, there is mixed evidence on the effectiveness of probiotics in reducing gingival inflammation (GI) and dental plaque, and further research is needed to understand the mechanisms of action and potential health benefits of probiotics. The findings of this review suggest that probiotics as an adjunct treatment approach may have potential benefits for managing periodontal disease specially in terms of BOP, PPD, and CAL. However, they should not replace conventional treatments like scaling, root planing, and regular dental hygiene, which are essential for effective care.","PeriodicalId":13311,"journal":{"name":"Indian Journal of Dental Research","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-11-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142750612","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Correction of Impacted Maxillary Permanent Anteriors - A Case Report. 上颌恒牙阻生矫治1例。

Indian Journal of Dental Research Pub Date : 2024-11-28 DOI: 10.4103/ijdr.ijdr_1006_23

Varsha Sharma, Priti Shukla, Sushmita Pattnaik, Brahmananda Dutta

{"title":"Correction of Impacted Maxillary Permanent Anteriors - A Case Report.","authors":"Varsha Sharma, Priti Shukla, Sushmita Pattnaik, Brahmananda Dutta","doi":"10.4103/ijdr.ijdr_1006_23","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4103/ijdr.ijdr_1006_23","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract: The maxillary anteriors play the most prominent role in an individual's aesthetics, speech, and majorly psychology. The impaction of maxillary anterior teeth can be a challenging orthodontic problem that can be managed by interceptive orthodontics in early mixed dentition. In this particular case report, interceptive orthodontics alone may not bring desirable results because two problems need to be dealt simultaneously, namely, intraosseous crowding and midline shift due to impaction on the affected quadrant. In the article, a novel approach is being discussed, where aesthetics of the child was compromised due to impacted rotated maxillary anteriors that were exposed using soft tissue laser and allowed to erupt by selective removal of primary and permanent first premolar teeth on the affected side alone, leading to spontaneous alignment of arch discrepancy and relative correction of midline shift. A unilateral serial extraction sequence (D-4-C) would be effective treatment of choice. This approach adds psychological benefit to the child by using soft tissue lasers and unilateral serial extraction.","PeriodicalId":13311,"journal":{"name":"Indian Journal of Dental Research","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-11-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142750604","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Relationship of Caries between Primary Molars and the Permanent First Molar. 乳牙与第一恒磨牙龋病的关系。

Indian Journal of Dental Research Pub Date : 2024-11-28 DOI: 10.4103/ijdr.ijdr_364_23

Youmna Almasri, Diala Arhil, Abdulmalek Harfoush, Imad Barngkgei

{"title":"Relationship of Caries between Primary Molars and the Permanent First Molar.","authors":"Youmna Almasri, Diala Arhil, Abdulmalek Harfoush, Imad Barngkgei","doi":"10.4103/ijdr.ijdr_364_23","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4103/ijdr.ijdr_364_23","url":null,"abstract":"Context: Dental caries is a multifactorial disease that affects large segment of population worldwide.Aim: To evaluate the detailed relationship between carious status of primary molars and permanent first molars among 8.5-10 years old children.Methods and materials: Two-hundred and seven children were included in this cross-sectional study. The permanent incisors were fully erupted, the primary canines had no caries experience, and premolars were not erupted. The dentition status of the primary molars and permanent first molars was examined according to the World Health Organization criteria.Statistical analysis used: Pearson correlation, independent sample t-test, and linear and logistic regression analysis were used. The significance level was set at 0.05.Results: The mean (standard deviation) of decay, missing and filled teeth/surface for primary molars and permanent first molar (dmfs&dmft/DMFS&DMFT) were 4.12 (2.53), 8.40 (7.43), 0.77 (1.16) and 1.01 (1.81), respectively. Weak and medium correlations were found between d-component and D-component (r < 0.5), though statistically significant (P value < 0.001). Moreover, there was a relationship between the number of primary molars caries and the presence of caries on the permanent first molar located in the same side and jaw of these primary molars and those located in the opposite side and jaw of the primary molars.Conclusion: Nearly one-fifth of the caries on the permanent molars might be attributed to caries on the primary molars among 8.5-10 years-old children. The odds ratio of developing caries on the permanent first molars was 1.5 for children with primary molars caries in comparison to children with no primary caries.","PeriodicalId":13311,"journal":{"name":"Indian Journal of Dental Research","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-11-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142750649","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Rehabilitation of Nonsyndromic Oligodontia in Deciduous Dentition Using Modified Hollywood Bridge - A Case Report. 改良好莱坞桥治疗乳牙非综合征性少牙1例。

Indian Journal of Dental Research Pub Date : 2024-11-28 DOI: 10.4103/ijdr.ijdr_433_22

A K Safoora, Madhu Santhakumar, Kannan Vadakkepurayil

引用次数: 0

Utility of Toll-Free Interactive Voice Response System (IVRS) Helpline under National Oral Health Program (NOHP) - A Cross-Sectional Hospital Based Study. 国家口腔健康计划（NOHP）下免费交互式语音应答系统（IVRS）帮助热线的效用-一项基于医院的横断面研究。

Indian Journal of Dental Research Pub Date : 2024-11-15 DOI: 10.4103/ijdr.ijdr_174_23

Utkal K Mohanty, Swapna Sarit, Gaurav Sharma, Jayanta K Dash

{"title":"Utility of Toll-Free Interactive Voice Response System (IVRS) Helpline under National Oral Health Program (NOHP) - A Cross-Sectional Hospital Based Study.","authors":"Utkal K Mohanty, Swapna Sarit, Gaurav Sharma, Jayanta K Dash","doi":"10.4103/ijdr.ijdr_174_23","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4103/ijdr.ijdr_174_23","url":null,"abstract":"Background: India launched the National Oral Health Program (NOHP) in the year 2014-15 to support the states for improved oral healthcare delivery and reduce the burden of oral diseases. The toll-free Interactive Voice Response System (IVRS) with contact number 1800112032, was initiated to deliver oral health-related information to users and guide them for proper treatment on World Oral Health Day on 20th March 2017. There is scarcity of data regarding the utility and perception of users about IVRS. This study will try to underpin the factors, which can be useful in further improvement in the helpline operation.Aims: To assess the perception of patients regarding the use of the existing IVRS helpline under NOHP for oral health-related information.Methods and material: The present cross-sectional nonclinical dental survey was carried out among 980 adults aged 18 years and above visiting SCB Dental College and Hospital, Cuttack, Odisha.Statistical analysis: Descriptive statistics with proportions were calculated and Chi-square was computed, P < 0.05 was considered significant for all statistical inferences.Results: None of the participants were aware of the existence of the toll-free helpline number of NOHP. A significantly higher proportion of female participants responded that IVRS was useful in getting unassisted oral health-related information (P < 0.001).Conclusions: The services of IVRS remains underutilised by the general population due to lack of awareness regarding its existence. The IVRS helpline can be readily accessed for information regarding common oral diseases, immediate home-based care and when to approach for professional help for the common oral health issues.","PeriodicalId":13311,"journal":{"name":"Indian Journal of Dental Research","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-11-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142948114","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Low-Level Laser Therapy with Pharmacotherapy in the Management of Myofascial Pain Dysfunction Syndrome with or without Other Temporomandibular Disorders. 低水平激光联合药物治疗伴有或不伴有其他颞下颌疾病的肌筋膜疼痛功能障碍综合征。

Indian Journal of Dental Research Pub Date : 2024-11-15 DOI: 10.4103/ijdr.ijdr_1008_23

Jigna S Shah, Manish K Poojary

{"title":"Low-Level Laser Therapy with Pharmacotherapy in the Management of Myofascial Pain Dysfunction Syndrome with or without Other Temporomandibular Disorders.","authors":"Jigna S Shah, Manish K Poojary","doi":"10.4103/ijdr.ijdr_1008_23","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4103/ijdr.ijdr_1008_23","url":null,"abstract":"Background and aim: Myofascial pain dysfunction syndrome (MPDS) is one of the most important facial muscle disorders comprising signs and symptoms including pain during function, tenderness in the muscles of mastication and restricted jaw movement. The purpose of this study was to assess and compare the effectiveness of low-level laser therapy (LLLT) and combination therapy of LLLT and pharmacotherapy in the treatment of myofascial pain with or without other TMD (temporomandibular disorders).Materials and methods: Forty patients with MPDS were randomly divided into two groups. Group 1 received LLLT (BiolaseTM; GA-Al-As; 940 nm) in 12 sessions. Group 2 received a combination of LLLT with the drug Aceclofenac 200 mg till the end of the 12th session. Following each session and after two months, the pain intensity, maximum mouth opening, clicking sound and jaw deviation were evaluated in both groups. Data were collected and analysed using the independent t test, Mann-Whitney U test and Friedman test (a = 0.05).Results: Both group 1 and group 2 showed a significant reduction in pain and a significant increase in mouth opening, which was faster in group 2 compared to group 1.Conclusion: Both LLLT and a combination of LLLT and drug therapy are effective in the management of myofascial pain. LLLT + pharmacotherapy combination is more efficient at improving pain and mouth opening.","PeriodicalId":13311,"journal":{"name":"Indian Journal of Dental Research","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-11-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142948144","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0