IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems I: Regular Papers最新文献

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IF 5.2 1区 工程技术
IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems I: Regular Papers Pub Date : 2025-07-01 DOI: 10.1109/TCSI.2025.3580927
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引用次数: 0
IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems--I: Regular Papers Information for Authors IEEE电路与系统学报-I:作者的常规论文信息
IF 5.2 1区 工程技术
IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems I: Regular Papers Pub Date : 2025-07-01 DOI: 10.1109/TCSI.2025.3580925
{"title":"IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems--I: Regular Papers Information for Authors","authors":"","doi":"10.1109/TCSI.2025.3580925","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/TCSI.2025.3580925","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":13039,"journal":{"name":"IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems I: Regular Papers","volume":"72 7","pages":"3729-3729"},"PeriodicalIF":5.2,"publicationDate":"2025-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/stamp/stamp.jsp?tp=&arnumber=11061258","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144557769","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Proportional-Integral and Nonlinear Cubic Control to Enhance Small-Signal and Transient Stability of EV Charging Station and DC Microgrid 比例积分非线性三次控制提高电动汽车充电站和直流微电网的小信号和暂态稳定性
IF 5.2 1区 工程技术
IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems I: Regular Papers Pub Date : 2025-07-01 DOI: 10.1109/TCSI.2025.3552636
Xinyi Zhang;Bernardo Severino;Kai Strunz
{"title":"Proportional-Integral and Nonlinear Cubic Control to Enhance Small-Signal and Transient Stability of EV Charging Station and DC Microgrid","authors":"Xinyi Zhang;Bernardo Severino;Kai Strunz","doi":"10.1109/TCSI.2025.3552636","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/TCSI.2025.3552636","url":null,"abstract":"A proportional-integral (PI) controller in parallel with a nonlinear cubic controller is proposed in order to achieve the objective of addressing both the issues of small-signal and large-signal stability, with the latter also being referred to as transient stability. Within the scope of application and of practical relevance is the enhancement of the region of attraction for which equilibrium states are found for an electric vehicle (EV) charging station while considering constraints. As a main contribution, a methodology for the design of the cubic controller to expand the constrained region of attraction (CROA) through sum-of-squares (SOS) programming is formulated, implemented, and validated. The developed SOS program incorporates the construction of Lyapunov functions, which are employed to estimate the CROA. The optimal coefficient of the cubic controller is obtained by estimating the largest CROA. The integration of the cubic controller enhances the robustness of the EV charging station against large disturbances, while the performance under minor disturbances is dealt with by the accompanying PI controller. As a result, the proposed PI-cubic voltage controller enhances the stability across wide operating ranges including fast charging and in the presence of constant power loads. In general, application also includes DC microgrid stability. Time-domain simulations conducted in Matlab validate the made claims. During the considered outage of local power generation on the DC side of the charging station and microgrid, transient stability was only maintained with the proposed controller, and an overcurrent situation was avoided. The PI-cubic controller is shown to be effective in enhancing robustness.","PeriodicalId":13039,"journal":{"name":"IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems I: Regular Papers","volume":"72 7","pages":"3669-3682"},"PeriodicalIF":5.2,"publicationDate":"2025-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/stamp/stamp.jsp?tp=&arnumber=11061814","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144557584","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems--I: Regular Papers Publication Information IEEE电路与系统汇刊-I:常规论文出版信息
IF 5.2 1区 工程技术
IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems I: Regular Papers Pub Date : 2025-07-01 DOI: 10.1109/TCSI.2025.3580929
{"title":"IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems--I: Regular Papers Publication Information","authors":"","doi":"10.1109/TCSI.2025.3580929","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/TCSI.2025.3580929","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":13039,"journal":{"name":"IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems I: Regular Papers","volume":"72 7","pages":"C2-C2"},"PeriodicalIF":5.2,"publicationDate":"2025-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/stamp/stamp.jsp?tp=&arnumber=11061259","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144536686","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A Single Stage Integrated Interface Circuit for Triboelectric Energy Harvester for Wearable Applications 可穿戴摩擦电能量采集器的单级集成接口电路
IF 5.2 1区 工程技术
IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems I: Regular Papers Pub Date : 2025-06-30 DOI: 10.1109/TCSI.2025.3581013
Pratibha Verma;Dhiman Mallick;Ankesh Jain
{"title":"A Single Stage Integrated Interface Circuit for Triboelectric Energy Harvester for Wearable Applications","authors":"Pratibha Verma;Dhiman Mallick;Ankesh Jain","doi":"10.1109/TCSI.2025.3581013","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/TCSI.2025.3581013","url":null,"abstract":"Triboelectric generators (TEGs) are effective kinetic energy transducers with time-varying internal capacitances, posing challenges for efficient energy extraction. This work presents an integrated interface circuitry for triboelectric generators (TEGs) where rectification and regulation are combined in a single stage which minimizes the number of charge transfer stages and power losses in the front-end diode bridge rectifiers and thus results in improved efficiency. The proposed circuit also addresses the issue of the asymmetric TEG output during the positive and negative half-cycles. It performs active rectification of the low amplitude alternating current output generated during the negative half-cycle, corresponding to the release cycle of the device. The proposed circuit is designed and fabricated using 180nm CMOS BCD process. The experimental characterization of the fabricated integrated circuit (IC) is conducted by interfacing it with in-house fabricated TEG device. The developed harvesting system demonstrates an energy conversion efficiency of 75.6%. Overall, the proposed single-stage interface circuit presents a compelling alternative to the conventional two-stage interfacing approach in terms of simplicity, reliability, robustness and potentially lowered costs and power consumption. Additionally, the system supports cold start-up without an external power supply.","PeriodicalId":13039,"journal":{"name":"IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems I: Regular Papers","volume":"72 12","pages":"8482-8491"},"PeriodicalIF":5.2,"publicationDate":"2025-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145600695","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Event-Triggered Saturation-Tolerant Prescribed Control of Rigid Spacecraft With Actuator Faults 带有作动器故障的刚性航天器事件触发的容饱和规定控制
IF 5.2 1区 工程技术
IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems I: Regular Papers Pub Date : 2025-06-30 DOI: 10.1109/TCSI.2025.3582878
Peng Cheng;Wenjun Luo;Chenjun Liu;Jiacheng Li;Jason J. R. Liu;Dapeng Li;Yan-Jun Liu
{"title":"Event-Triggered Saturation-Tolerant Prescribed Control of Rigid Spacecraft With Actuator Faults","authors":"Peng Cheng;Wenjun Luo;Chenjun Liu;Jiacheng Li;Jason J. R. Liu;Dapeng Li;Yan-Jun Liu","doi":"10.1109/TCSI.2025.3582878","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/TCSI.2025.3582878","url":null,"abstract":"This paper introduces an event-triggered saturation-tolerant prescribed control (STPC) framework for rigid spacecraft subject to actuator faults and actuator saturation via a fixed-time disturbance observer (FTDO). An FTDO with time-varying observer gains is initially developed to reconstruct the lumped perturbations caused by external disturbances, parameter uncertainties, and actuator faults. A fixed-time auxiliary system is employed to counter the adverse effects of actuator saturation. Additionally, asymmetric prescribed performance and shift functions are skillfully incorporated to handle arbitrary bounded initial conditions. Subsequently, a novel FTDO-based event-triggered STPC strategy is formulated, ensuring that attitude-tracking errors converge to predefined performance bounds within a predetermined time while minimizing unnecessary control signal updates. The practical fixed-time stability of all closed-loop signals is validated, with the strict avoidance of Zeno behavior. Finally, simulation studies are conducted to verify the accuracy and effectiveness of the proposed approach.","PeriodicalId":13039,"journal":{"name":"IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems I: Regular Papers","volume":"72 12","pages":"8408-8420"},"PeriodicalIF":5.2,"publicationDate":"2025-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145600711","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Nonovershooting Tracking Control for Nonlinear Output Feedback Systems With Application to DC Motor 非线性输出反馈系统的非超调跟踪控制及其在直流电机中的应用
IF 5.2 1区 工程技术
IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems I: Regular Papers Pub Date : 2025-06-26 DOI: 10.1109/TCSI.2025.3581988
Fujin Jia;Quanxin Zhu
{"title":"Nonovershooting Tracking Control for Nonlinear Output Feedback Systems With Application to DC Motor","authors":"Fujin Jia;Quanxin Zhu","doi":"10.1109/TCSI.2025.3581988","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/TCSI.2025.3581988","url":null,"abstract":"This paper investigates the non-overshooting tracking conditions for <italic>n</i>-th order nonlinear systems with unmeasurable states. By designing state observers, the problem of unmeasurable states is addressed. The key to non-overshooting control (OC) is how to design appropriate controller to ensure the system is not only stable but also effectively solves the non-OC problem. Based on backstepping, a square root gain control algorithm is proposed in this paper, which ensures global asymptotic stability of the closed-loop system. Meanwhile, two main conclusions are drawn in non-OC: 1) If the initial values of the system states are equal to the initial values of the observer states, the conditions obtained by the proposed algorithm can achieve non-OC, i.e., the system overshoot is zero. Non-OC conditions for <inline-formula> <tex-math>$n=1$ </tex-math></inline-formula>, <inline-formula> <tex-math>$n=2$ </tex-math></inline-formula>, <inline-formula> <tex-math>$n=3$ </tex-math></inline-formula>, and <inline-formula> <tex-math>$ngeq 4$ </tex-math></inline-formula> order systems are obtained, respectively. And the conditions are relatively rich. Therefore, compared with existing algorithms, this algorithm not only ensures zero system overshoot, but also reduces conservatism; 2) If the initial values of the system states are not equal to the initial values of the observer states, the conditions obtained by this algorithm can achieve mean-non-OC, i.e., the system overshoot can be adjusted to any small value. In terms of simulation, the stability performance algorithm, non-OC algorithm, and mean-non-OC algorithm were verified using the mathematical models of the DC servo motor systems and Chua’s circuit system. Simulation results show that these control algorithms are effective. It also compares existing related results, highlighting the superiority of the algorithm presented in this paper.","PeriodicalId":13039,"journal":{"name":"IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems I: Regular Papers","volume":"72 12","pages":"8383-8395"},"PeriodicalIF":5.2,"publicationDate":"2025-06-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145600706","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Data-Driven Event-Triggered Fixed-Time Load Frequency Control for Multi-Area Power Systems With Input Delays 具有输入延迟的多区域电力系统的数据驱动事件触发定时负荷频率控制
IF 5.2 1区 工程技术
IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems I: Regular Papers Pub Date : 2025-06-26 DOI: 10.1109/TCSI.2025.3580122
Yuhao Chen;Huarong Zhao;Masaki Ogura;Hongnian Yu;Li Peng
{"title":"Data-Driven Event-Triggered Fixed-Time Load Frequency Control for Multi-Area Power Systems With Input Delays","authors":"Yuhao Chen;Huarong Zhao;Masaki Ogura;Hongnian Yu;Li Peng","doi":"10.1109/TCSI.2025.3580122","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/TCSI.2025.3580122","url":null,"abstract":"Load frequency control is essential for maintaining power system stability, especially under uncertainties and input delays. This paper proposes a reinforcement learning-based dual-channel dynamic event-triggered fixed-time load frequency control approach for uncertain multi-area power systems with input delays. A non-singular fast terminal sliding mode technique is employed to guarantee that the tracking error converges within a fixed time. To address system uncertainties and input delays, actor neural networks are designed to estimate the modeling uncertainties and provide compensation, and critic neural networks evaluate execution costs. To further enhance efficiency, a dual-channel event-triggered mechanism is designed, reducing communication overhead through independent dynamic event-triggering strategies for control input and output channels. The stability of the proposed method is rigorously analyzed using the Lyapunov method. Simulation results demonstrate faster convergence, reduced communication costs, and improved frequency stability compared to existing methods.","PeriodicalId":13039,"journal":{"name":"IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems I: Regular Papers","volume":"72 12","pages":"8492-8504"},"PeriodicalIF":5.2,"publicationDate":"2025-06-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145600668","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A Symmetrical Impedance Compensation Configuration for Optimized IPT Systems 优化IPT系统的对称阻抗补偿配置
IF 5.2 1区 工程技术
IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems I: Regular Papers Pub Date : 2025-06-24 DOI: 10.1109/TCSI.2025.3581773
Monika Dabkara;P. Saravana Prakash;Arun Kumar Verma
{"title":"A Symmetrical Impedance Compensation Configuration for Optimized IPT Systems","authors":"Monika Dabkara;P. Saravana Prakash;Arun Kumar Verma","doi":"10.1109/TCSI.2025.3581773","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/TCSI.2025.3581773","url":null,"abstract":"This paper presents a double-sided Z-configuration-based compensation network for an inductive power transfer (IPT) system for electric vehicles (EVs) with detailed analysis and optimization factors as an alternative to the double-sided LCC configuration. The contributions of the proposed article are as follows: (a) a double-sided Z-compensation configuration is developed, which provides a lower voltage and current stress on the passive components in comparison with double-sided LCC compensation; it has inherent zero phase angle properties for minimizing losses and improving system efficiency; (b) the Z-Z configuration achieves a load-independent constant voltage output and constant transmitting current; (c) additionally, the optimized compensation factors for the primary and secondary sides are derived for maximum inter-coil efficiency. It is evident that fine-tuning the compensation factors can minimize copper losses and ensure high efficiency over a wide load range, achieving up to 93.37% efficiency at optimal conditions. Experimental results from the 1 kW laboratory prototype validate the proposed designs, demonstrating comparable power transfer performance with lower losses and an effective and alternative solution for double-sided LCC-LCC-based higher-power IPT systems.","PeriodicalId":13039,"journal":{"name":"IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems I: Regular Papers","volume":"72 12","pages":"8505-8513"},"PeriodicalIF":5.2,"publicationDate":"2025-06-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145600691","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Decentralized Secure Tracking Control for Nonlinear Interconnected Systems: A Synergetic Learning-Based Strategy 非线性互联系统的分散安全跟踪控制:一种协同学习策略
IF 5.2 1区 工程技术
IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems I: Regular Papers Pub Date : 2025-06-20 DOI: 10.1109/TCSI.2025.3580265
Hongbing Xia;Anders Lindquist;Chaoxu Mu;Changyin Sun
{"title":"Decentralized Secure Tracking Control for Nonlinear Interconnected Systems: A Synergetic Learning-Based Strategy","authors":"Hongbing Xia;Anders Lindquist;Chaoxu Mu;Changyin Sun","doi":"10.1109/TCSI.2025.3580265","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/TCSI.2025.3580265","url":null,"abstract":"Decentralized secure control faces significant challenges in handling unknown mismatched interconnections and reducing fault-tolerant delays. To address these issues, this paper proposes a synergetic learning-based decentralized secure tracking control scheme for nonlinear interconnected systems with multiple actuator faults. Replacing actual states with desired ones in the coupled system relaxes the assumption of requiring a known upper bound for interconnections, and a neural network observer is designed to estimate the replaced interconnections. To reduce fault-tolerant delays, the secure tracking control problem is reformulated as an adversarial evolution problem between fault signals and control inputs, eliminating the need for fault compensation. To achieve optimal tracking control, an augmented subsystem is constructed by integrating the dynamics of tracking error and the reference trajectory. A modified cost function is designed for the augmented subsystem, and a critic network with two cooperative updating laws is developed to solve the Hamilton–Jacobi–Isaacs equation, providing a synergetic approximate solution for the control input and fault assistance signal. It is proven that the tracking error converges to a small neighborhood of the equilibrium. Simulation results demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed approach.","PeriodicalId":13039,"journal":{"name":"IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems I: Regular Papers","volume":"72 12","pages":"8370-8382"},"PeriodicalIF":5.2,"publicationDate":"2025-06-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145600698","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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