Head & Face Medicine最新文献

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Development of a porcine training model for microvascular fasciocutaneous free flap reconstruction. 开发用于微血管筋膜皮游离皮瓣重建的猪训练模型。
IF 3 2区 医学
Head & Face Medicine Pub Date : 2024-06-03 DOI: 10.1186/s13005-024-00435-z
Christopher-Philipp Nobis, Katharina Grottschreiber, Manuel Olmos, Tobias Moest, Manuel Weber, Marco Kesting, Rainer Lutz
{"title":"Development of a porcine training model for microvascular fasciocutaneous free flap reconstruction.","authors":"Christopher-Philipp Nobis, Katharina Grottschreiber, Manuel Olmos, Tobias Moest, Manuel Weber, Marco Kesting, Rainer Lutz","doi":"10.1186/s13005-024-00435-z","DOIUrl":"10.1186/s13005-024-00435-z","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>In reconstructive surgery, improvements are needed in the effective teaching of free flap surgery. There is a need for easily accessible and widely available training without high financial costs or ethical concerns while still providing a realistic experience. Our aim was to develop an appropriate training model for microvascular flaps.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>We identified pig head halves as most appropriate regarding availability, cost, and realism. These accrue largely by the food industry, so no animals need to be sacrificed, making it more ethical from an animal welfare perspective. We evaluated the suitability as flap donor site and analyzed the vascular anatomy of 51 specimens.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Anatomical evaluation revealed a reliable and constant vascular anatomy, allowing the design of a flap model that can effectively illustrate the entire process of microvascular flap surgery. The process was divided into 6 key steps. The flap can be harvested after marking the vascular pedicle 5.3 cm from the lateral corner of the mouth. Skin island design and subsequent tissue dissection follow until a fasciocutaneous flap is raised, similar to a radial flap. Upon completion of flap harvesting, it can be freely transferred for defect reconstruction. Microvascular anastomosis can be performed on recipient vessels in the cervical region, and the difficulty can be individually adjusted.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>The developed training model is a reasonable compromise in terms of surgical realism, availability, didactic value, and cost/time effectiveness. We believe it is a powerful and effective tool with high potential for improving surgical education and training.</p>","PeriodicalId":12994,"journal":{"name":"Head & Face Medicine","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":3.0,"publicationDate":"2024-06-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11145860/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141237709","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Automatic extraction of facial median sagittal plane for patients with asymmetry based on the EDMA alignment algorithm. 基于 EDMA 对齐算法,为不对称患者自动提取面部正中矢状面。
IF 3 2区 医学
Head & Face Medicine Pub Date : 2024-05-18 DOI: 10.1186/s13005-024-00430-4
Yujia Zhu, Aonan Wen, Ning Xiao, Zixiang Gao, Shengwen Zheng, Xiangling Fu, Yijiao Zhao, Yong Wang
{"title":"Automatic extraction of facial median sagittal plane for patients with asymmetry based on the EDMA alignment algorithm.","authors":"Yujia Zhu, Aonan Wen, Ning Xiao, Zixiang Gao, Shengwen Zheng, Xiangling Fu, Yijiao Zhao, Yong Wang","doi":"10.1186/s13005-024-00430-4","DOIUrl":"10.1186/s13005-024-00430-4","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>We aimed to establish a novel method for automatically constructing three-dimensional (3D) median sagittal plane (MSP) for mandibular deviation patients, which can increase the efficiency of aesthetic evaluating treatment progress. We developed a Euclidean weighted Procrustes analysis (EWPA) algorithm for extracting 3D facial MSP based on the Euclidean distance matrix analysis, automatically assigning weight to facial anatomical landmarks.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Forty patients with mandibular deviation were recruited, and the Procrustes analysis (PA) algorithm based on the original mirror alignment and EWPA algorithm developed in this study were used to construct the MSP of each facial model of the patient as experimental groups 1 and 2, respectively. The expert-defined regional iterative closest point algorithm was used to construct the MSP as the reference group. The angle errors of the two experimental groups were compared to those of the reference group to evaluate their clinical suitability.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The angle errors of the MSP constructed by the two EWPA and PA algorithms for the 40 patients were 1.39 ± 0.85°, 1.39 ± 0.78°, and 1.91 ± 0.80°, respectively. The two EWPA algorithms performed best in patients with moderate facial asymmetry, and in patients with severe facial asymmetry, the angle error was below 2°, which was a significant improvement over the PA algorithm.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>The clinical application of the EWPA algorithm based on 3D facial morphological analysis for constructing a 3D facial MSP for patients with mandibular deviated facial asymmetry deformity showed a significant improvement over the conventional PA algorithm and achieved the effect of a dental clinical expert-level diagnostic strategy.</p>","PeriodicalId":12994,"journal":{"name":"Head & Face Medicine","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":3.0,"publicationDate":"2024-05-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11102234/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140956016","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Preoperative assessment of bone density for dental implantation: a comparative study of three different ROI methods. 牙科植入术前骨密度评估:三种不同 ROI 方法的比较研究。
IF 3 2区 医学
Head & Face Medicine Pub Date : 2024-05-17 DOI: 10.1186/s13005-024-00434-0
Shiuan-Hui Wang, Lih-Jyh Fuh, Michael Y C Chen, Ming-Tzu Tsai, Heng-Li Huang, Shin-Lei Peng, Jui-Ting Hsu
{"title":"Preoperative assessment of bone density for dental implantation: a comparative study of three different ROI methods.","authors":"Shiuan-Hui Wang, Lih-Jyh Fuh, Michael Y C Chen, Ming-Tzu Tsai, Heng-Li Huang, Shin-Lei Peng, Jui-Ting Hsu","doi":"10.1186/s13005-024-00434-0","DOIUrl":"10.1186/s13005-024-00434-0","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Dental cone beam computed tomography (CBCT) is commonly used to evaluate cancellous bone density before dental implant surgery. However, to our knowledge, no measurement approach has been standardized yet. This study aimed to evaluate the relationship between three different regions of interest (ROI) methods on cancellous bone density at the dental implant site using dental CBCT images.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Patients' dental CBCT images (n = 300) obtained before dental implant surgery were processed using Mimics (Materialise, Leuven, Belgium). At the potential implant sites, the rectangle, cylinder, and surrounding cylinder ROI methods were used to measure bone density. Repeated measures one-way analysis of variance was performed to compare the three ROI methods in terms of measurement results. Pearson correlation analysis was performed to identify the likely pair-wise correlations between the three ROI methods.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The density value obtained using the surrounding cylinder approach (grayscale value [GV],523.56 ± 228.03) was significantly higher than the values obtained using the rectangle (GV, 497.04 ± 236.69) and cylinder (GV,493 ± 231.19) ROI methods in terms of results. Furthermore, significant correlations were noted between the ROI methods (r > 0.965; p < 0.001).</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>The density measured using the surrounding cylinder method was the highest. The choice of method may not influence the trends of measurement results.</p><p><strong>Trial registration: </strong>This study was approved by the Institutional Review Board of China Medical University Hospital, No. CMUH111-REC3-205. Informed consent was waived by the Institutional Review Board of China Medical University Hospital, CMUH111-REC3-205, owing to the retrospective nature of the study.</p>","PeriodicalId":12994,"journal":{"name":"Head & Face Medicine","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":3.0,"publicationDate":"2024-05-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11100211/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140956266","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Halitosis in young patients with chronic kidney disease: findings from a randomized controlled trial. 年轻慢性肾病患者的口臭:随机对照试验的结果。
IF 3 2区 医学
Head & Face Medicine Pub Date : 2024-05-15 DOI: 10.1186/s13005-024-00428-y
Karolin Charlotte Hoefer, Anna Greta Barbe, Anne Adams, Christoph Schoppmeier, Michael Jochen Wicht, Lutz T Weber, Michael J Noack, Isabelle Graf
{"title":"Halitosis in young patients with chronic kidney disease: findings from a randomized controlled trial.","authors":"Karolin Charlotte Hoefer, Anna Greta Barbe, Anne Adams, Christoph Schoppmeier, Michael Jochen Wicht, Lutz T Weber, Michael J Noack, Isabelle Graf","doi":"10.1186/s13005-024-00428-y","DOIUrl":"10.1186/s13005-024-00428-y","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Chronic kidney disease (CKD) directly affects oral health. Yet data about halitosis in young CKD patients and the impact of dental prophylaxis is limited. Therefore, as part of this randomized clinical trial, halitosis in young CKD patients undergoing intensive or standard oral preventive procedures was to be explored.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Three volatile sulfur compounds (hydrogen sulfide, methyl mercaptan and dimethyl sulfide) were measured in 30 young patients with CKD (mean age 14.2 years; 16 males, 14 females). Breath samples were taken after 3 and 6 months and analyzed with selective gas chromatography (OralChroma). Tongue coating (Winkel Index) and clinical indices to determine local inflammation or oral hygiene (Papillary Bleeding Index and Quigley-Hein Index) were assessed. Within an extended anamnesis, patients and their mothers and nurses were questioned about the perceived halitosis. Corresponding quotes were noted verbatim. Patients were randomized to either intensive need-related oral health care measures (oral preventative program, OPP) or a one-stage standard prevention (treatment as usual, TAU).</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>While there were no differences in volatile sulfur compound levels between TAU and OPP at the three time points of measurements (p > 0.05), there was a tendency towards a reduction in dimethyl sulfide and hydrogen sulfide of affected patients within the OPP group over time. Looking at potential differences between both groups with regard to tongue coating, significant differences were observed between baseline and 3 months after study start in the OPP group, and between baseline and 6 months after study start in the TAU group (p < 0.05). The burden of halitosis was frequently reported by patients' mothers and nurses.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>Young CKD patients regularly suffered from halitosis and dimethyl sulfide was its main source. Preventive measures mainly resulted in a reduction of tongue coating.</p><p><strong>Trial registration: </strong>The German Clinical Trial Register (# DRKS00010580).</p>","PeriodicalId":12994,"journal":{"name":"Head & Face Medicine","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":3.0,"publicationDate":"2024-05-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11094915/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140944692","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Quantitative evaluation of vertical control in orthodontic camouflage treatment for skeletal class II with hyperdivergent facial type. 对骨骼II级超分化面型的正畸伪装治疗中的垂直控制进行定量评估。
IF 3 2区 医学
Head & Face Medicine Pub Date : 2024-05-14 DOI: 10.1186/s13005-024-00432-2
Yan-Ning Guo, Sheng-Jie Cui, Ye Liu, Yu Fu, Jie-Ni Zhang, Yan-Heng Zhou, Xue-Dong Wang
{"title":"Quantitative evaluation of vertical control in orthodontic camouflage treatment for skeletal class II with hyperdivergent facial type.","authors":"Yan-Ning Guo, Sheng-Jie Cui, Ye Liu, Yu Fu, Jie-Ni Zhang, Yan-Heng Zhou, Xue-Dong Wang","doi":"10.1186/s13005-024-00432-2","DOIUrl":"10.1186/s13005-024-00432-2","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>In this study, we sought to quantify the influence of vertical control assisted by a temporary anchorage device (TAD) on orthodontic treatment efficacy for skeletal class II patients with a hyperdivergent facial type and probe into the critical factors of profile improvement.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>A total of 36 adult patients with skeletal class II and a hyperdivergent facial type were included in this retrospective case-control study. To exclude the effect of sagittal anchorage reinforcement, the patients were divided into two groups: a maxillary maximum anchorage (MMA) group (N = 17), in which TADs were only used to help with anterior tooth retraction, and the MMA with vertical control (MMA + VC) group (N = 19), for which TADs were also used to intrude the maxillary molars and incisors. The treatment outcome was evaluated using dental, skeletal, and soft-tissue-related parameters via a cephalometric analysis and cast superimposition.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>A significant decrease in ANB (P < 0.05 for both groups), the retraction and uprighting of the maxillary and mandibular incisors, and the retraction of protruded upper and lower lips were observed in both groups. Moreover, a significant intrusion of the maxillary molars was observed via the cephalometric analysis (- 1.56 ± 1.52 mm, P < 0.05) and cast superimposition (- 2.25 ± 1.03 mm, P < 0.05) of the MMA + VC group but not the MMA group, which resulted in a remarkable decrease in the mandibular plane angle (- 1.82 ± 1.38°, P < 0.05). The Z angle (15.25 ± 5.30°, P < 0.05) and Chin thickness (- 0.97 ± 0.45°, P < 0.05) also improved dramatically in the MMA + VC group, indicating a better profile and a relaxed mentalis. Multivariate regression showed that the improvement in the soft tissue was closely related to the counterclockwise rotation of the mandible plane (P < 0.05).</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>TAD-assisted vertical control can achieve intrusion of approximately 2 mm for the upper first molars and induce mandibular counterclockwise rotation of approximately 1.8°. Moreover, it is especially important for patients without sufficient retraction of the upper incisors or a satisfactory chin shape.</p>","PeriodicalId":12994,"journal":{"name":"Head & Face Medicine","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":3.0,"publicationDate":"2024-05-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11092056/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140922137","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Accuracy of dynamic navigation compared to static surgical guides and the freehand approach in implant placement: a prospective clinical study. 前瞻性临床研究:动态导航与静态手术导板和徒手方法在种植体植入中的准确性比较。
IF 3 2区 医学
Head & Face Medicine Pub Date : 2024-05-14 DOI: 10.1186/s13005-024-00433-1
Hamza Younis, Chengpeng Lv, Boya Xu, Huixia Zhou, Liangzhi Du, Lifan Liao, Ningbo Zhao, Wen Long, Sadam Ahmed Elayah, Xiaofeng Chang, Longlong He
{"title":"Accuracy of dynamic navigation compared to static surgical guides and the freehand approach in implant placement: a prospective clinical study.","authors":"Hamza Younis, Chengpeng Lv, Boya Xu, Huixia Zhou, Liangzhi Du, Lifan Liao, Ningbo Zhao, Wen Long, Sadam Ahmed Elayah, Xiaofeng Chang, Longlong He","doi":"10.1186/s13005-024-00433-1","DOIUrl":"10.1186/s13005-024-00433-1","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Computer-guided implant surgery has improved the quality of implant treatment by facilitating the placement of implants in a more accurate manner. This study aimed to assess the accuracy of implant placement in a clinical setting using three techniques: dynamic navigation, static surgical guides, and freehand placement. We also investigated potential factors influencing accuracy to provide a comprehensive evaluation of each technique's advantages and disadvantages.</p><p><strong>Materials and methods: </strong>Ninety-four implants in 65 patients were included in this prospective study. Patients were randomly assigned to one of three groups: dynamic navigation, static surgical guides, or freehand placement. Implants were placed using a prosthetically oriented digital implant planning approach, and postoperative CBCT scans were superimposed on preoperative plans to measure accuracy. Seven deviation values were calculated, including angular, platform, and apical deviations. Demographic and consistency analyses were performed, along with one-way ANOVA and post-hoc tests for deviation values.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The mean global platform, global apical, and angular deviations were 0.99 mm (SD 0.52), 1.14 mm (SD 0.56), and 3.66° (SD 1.64°) for the dynamic navigation group; 0.92 mm (SD 0.36), 1.06 mm (SD 0.47), and 2.52° (SD 1.18°) for the surgical guide group; and 1.36 mm (SD 0.62), 1.73 mm (SD 0.66), and 5.82° (SD 2.79°) for the freehand group. Both the dynamic navigation and surgical guide groups exhibited statistically significant differences in all values except depth deviations compared to the freehand group (p < 0.05), whereas only the angular deviation showed a significant difference between the dynamic navigation and surgical guide groups (p = 0.002).</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Our findings highlight the superior accuracy and consistency of dynamic navigation and static surgical guides compared to freehand placement in implant surgery. Dynamic navigation offers precision and flexibility. However, it comes with cost and convenience considerations. Future research should focus on improving its practicality.</p><p><strong>Trial registration: </strong>This study was retrospectively registered at the Thai Clinical Trials Register-Medical Research Foundation of Thailand (MRF) with the TCTR identification number TCTR20230804001 on 04/08/2023. It was also conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki and approved by the institutional ethics committee at the Xian Jiaotong University Hospital of Stomatology, Xian, China (xjkqII[2021] No: 043). Written informed consent was obtained from all participants.</p>","PeriodicalId":12994,"journal":{"name":"Head & Face Medicine","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":3.0,"publicationDate":"2024-05-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11092008/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140922136","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Effect of COVID-19 on the characteristics and outcome of patients who have otitis media with effusion: a case-control study. COVID-19 对中耳炎伴流脓患者特征和预后的影响:一项病例对照研究。
IF 3 2区 医学
Head & Face Medicine Pub Date : 2024-05-10 DOI: 10.1186/s13005-024-00429-x
Yue Fan, Wei Liu, Yinan Liang, Xin Xia, Fangxu Yan, Xingming Chen
{"title":"Effect of COVID-19 on the characteristics and outcome of patients who have otitis media with effusion: a case-control study.","authors":"Yue Fan, Wei Liu, Yinan Liang, Xin Xia, Fangxu Yan, Xingming Chen","doi":"10.1186/s13005-024-00429-x","DOIUrl":"10.1186/s13005-024-00429-x","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Few studies have examined the otologic symptoms of Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). The objective of this study was to identify the effect of COVID-19 on the characteristics and outcomes of patients who have otitis media with effusion (OME).</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>This case-control study compared the characteristics and outcomes of OME patients who did or did not have COVID-19. A total of 65 patients with previous COVID-19 and 40 patients who did not have COVID-19 (controls) were enrolled from October 1, 2022 to January 31, 2023 at a single institution in China. Demographics, medical histories, morbidities, hearing test results, treatments, and outcomes of the two groups were compared.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The COVID-19 group had significantly better outcomes from OME than the control group, with higher rates of complete resolution (64.6% vs. 30%) and improvement (30.8% vs. 17.5%), and a lower rate of persistent OME (4.6% vs. 52.5%). Previous COVID-19 was independently associated with a more favorable OME outcome in three multivariate logistic regression models. The COVID-19 group also had a greater improvement in hearing threshold based on air-bone gap measurements.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>The outcomes of OME patients who had previous COVID-19 were generally good, in that most patients responded well to treatment and achieved complete resolution or improvement within one month.</p>","PeriodicalId":12994,"journal":{"name":"Head & Face Medicine","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":3.0,"publicationDate":"2024-05-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11084100/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140903763","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Third molar eruption in dental panoramic radiographs as a feature for forensic age assessment - new reference data from a German population. 作为法医年龄评估特征的牙齿全景照片中的第三磨牙萌出--来自德国人口的新参考数据。
IF 3 2区 医学
Head & Face Medicine Pub Date : 2024-05-10 DOI: 10.1186/s13005-024-00431-3
Maximilian Timme, Jan Viktorov, Laurin Steffens, Adam Streeter, André Karch, Andreas Schmeling
{"title":"Third molar eruption in dental panoramic radiographs as a feature for forensic age assessment - new reference data from a German population.","authors":"Maximilian Timme, Jan Viktorov, Laurin Steffens, Adam Streeter, André Karch, Andreas Schmeling","doi":"10.1186/s13005-024-00431-3","DOIUrl":"10.1186/s13005-024-00431-3","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Forensic age assessment in the living can provide legal certainty when an individual's chronological age is unknown or when age-related information is questionable. An established method involves assessing the eruption of mandibular third molars through dental panoramic radiographs (PAN). In age assessment procedures, the respective findings are compared to reference data. The objective of this study was to generate new reference data in line with the required standards for mandibular third molar eruption within a German population. For this purpose, 605 PANs from 302 females and 303 males aged 15.04 to 25.99 years were examined. The PANs were acquired between 2013 and 2020, and the development of the mandibular third molars was rated independently by two experienced examiners using the Olze et al. staging scale from 2012. In case of disagreement in the assigned ratings, a consensus was reached through arbitration. While the mean, median and minimum ages were observed to increase with each stage of mandibular third molar eruption according to the Olze method, there was considerable overlap in the distribution of age between the stages. The minimum age for stage D, which corresponds to complete tooth eruption, was 16.1 years for females and 17.1 years for males. Thus, the completion of mandibular third molar eruption was found in both sexes before reaching the age of 18. In all individuals who had at least one tooth with completed eruption and who were younger than 17.4 years of age (n = 10), mineralization of the teeth in question was not complete. Based on our findings, the feature of assessing mandibular third molar eruption in PAN cannot be relied upon for determining age of majority.</p>","PeriodicalId":12994,"journal":{"name":"Head & Face Medicine","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":3.0,"publicationDate":"2024-05-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11084084/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140903852","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Quality of occlusal outcome in adult class II patients after maxillary total arch distalization with interradicular mini-screws 成年 II 级患者使用关节间微型螺钉进行上颌全牙弓远端矫治后的咬合效果质量
IF 3 2区 医学
Head & Face Medicine Pub Date : 2024-04-26 DOI: 10.1186/s13005-024-00425-1
Yann Janssens, Patrick F. Foley, Frauke Beyling, R. Schwestka-Polly, Jonas Q Schmid
{"title":"Quality of occlusal outcome in adult class II patients after maxillary total arch distalization with interradicular mini-screws","authors":"Yann Janssens, Patrick F. Foley, Frauke Beyling, R. Schwestka-Polly, Jonas Q Schmid","doi":"10.1186/s13005-024-00425-1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s13005-024-00425-1","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":12994,"journal":{"name":"Head & Face Medicine","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":3.0,"publicationDate":"2024-04-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140652669","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Temporomandibular disorders in individuals with Marfan syndrome: an exploratory analysis 马凡氏综合征患者的颞下颌关节紊乱:探索性分析
IF 3 2区 医学
Head & Face Medicine Pub Date : 2024-04-24 DOI: 10.1186/s13005-024-00427-z
Termeh Jenabzadeh, Lauren Bohner, Jeanette Köppe, Johannes Kleinheinz, Marcel Hanisch, Ole Oelerich
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