Global Public Health最新文献_第4页

Addressing 'wicked complex problems': Qualitative understandings of sexual violence prevention in male-dominated industries. 解决“邪恶的复杂问题”：对男性主导行业预防性暴力的定性理解。

IF 2.3 3区医学

Global Public Health Pub Date : 2025-12-01 Epub Date: 2025-03-27 DOI: 10.1080/17441692.2024.2446720

Sarah Vrankovich, Sharyn Burns, Giselle Woodley, Jacqueline Hendriks

{"title":"Addressing 'wicked complex problems': Qualitative understandings of sexual violence prevention in male-dominated industries.","authors":"Sarah Vrankovich, Sharyn Burns, Giselle Woodley, Jacqueline Hendriks","doi":"10.1080/17441692.2024.2446720","DOIUrl":"10.1080/17441692.2024.2446720","url":null,"abstract":"Globally there has been increased focus on the prevalence of sexual violence in workplaces, including the mining industry. In Western Australia, where this study is situated, this industry is a significant employer, predominantly male-dominated, and the prevalent use of fly-in-fly-out schedules can blur work and social life. Consequently, efforts to prevent and manage workplace sexual violence have become a priority, leading to the development and implementation of various strategies and resources. Qualitative interviews were conducted with 34 participants, including sexual violence prevention professionals (n = 16) and mining industry workers (n = 18). Reflexive thematic analysis identified systemic and behavioural considerations that may be transferrable to other male-dominated workplaces. Participants emphasised the importance of primary prevention training programmes that included engaging activities, realistic scenarios, careful use of language, humour and inspirational facilitators. Genuine consultation with workers is critical to ensure key messages are appropriately received. Prevention interventions also need to be supported by appropriate reporting mechanisms and support processes for victim/survivors. This research aims to provide an understanding of current sexual violence prevention initiatives within the Australian mining sector, offering recommendations for future approaches tailored to industries and contexts with similar dynamics.","PeriodicalId":12735,"journal":{"name":"Global Public Health","volume":"20 1","pages":"2446720"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2025-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143729717","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Unveiling lives: A glimpse into the daily routines of individuals affected by leprosy in Malaysia using the walk-and-talk technique. 揭秘生活：利用边走边说的方法，一瞥马来西亚麻风病患者的日常生活。

IF 2.3 3区医学

Global Public Health Pub Date : 2025-12-01 Epub Date: 2025-04-07 DOI: 10.1080/17441692.2025.2488889

Norana Abdul Rahman, Vaikunthan Rajaratnam, Ruth M H Peters, Mohamed Rusli Abdullah, Karen Morgan

{"title":"Unveiling lives: A glimpse into the daily routines of individuals affected by leprosy in Malaysia using the walk-and-talk technique.","authors":"Norana Abdul Rahman, Vaikunthan Rajaratnam, Ruth M H Peters, Mohamed Rusli Abdullah, Karen Morgan","doi":"10.1080/17441692.2025.2488889","DOIUrl":"10.1080/17441692.2025.2488889","url":null,"abstract":"Leprosy, though curable, continues to present physical and psychosocial challenges for those affected. This study explored how individuals affected by leprosy in Malaysia navigated daily life, societal expectations, and personal challenges through the walk-and-talk technique, a participant-led qualitative approach that fostered spontaneous storytelling and reflexivity. By guiding researchers through their environments, participants shaped the narrative, shifting power dynamics and enabling authentic dialogue. Six participants from Kelantan and Selangor shared their everyday activities, aspirations, and coping strategies. Video documentation was used as a supplementary tool to capture non-verbal cues and contextual interactions. Visual, auditory, and field data were transcribed and thematically analysed using NVivo 12, revealing key themes, including resilience and perseverance, employment and economic sustenance, stigma, family support, and community engagement. Work emerged as central to their well-being, fostering dignity and providing financial stability. However, self-imposed stigma limited social inclusion, while strong familial and community bonds provided crucial support. These findings highlighted the effectiveness of the walk-and-talk technique in capturing rich qualitative data and emphasised the need for tailored interventions to address stigma, enhance social inclusion, and support the well-being and economic stability of individuals affected by leprosy.","PeriodicalId":12735,"journal":{"name":"Global Public Health","volume":"20 1","pages":"2488889"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2025-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143795033","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The pandemic treaty: A forensic review of process and pitfalls. 大流行病条约：对程序和陷阱的法医学审查。

IF 2.3 3区医学

Global Public Health Pub Date : 2025-12-01 Epub Date: 2025-06-30 DOI: 10.1080/17441692.2025.2522916

Nina Schwalbe, Susanna Lehtimaki, Elliot Hannon

{"title":"The pandemic treaty: A forensic review of process and pitfalls.","authors":"Nina Schwalbe, Susanna Lehtimaki, Elliot Hannon","doi":"10.1080/17441692.2025.2522916","DOIUrl":"10.1080/17441692.2025.2522916","url":null,"abstract":"This article examines efforts to develop a pandemic treaty through World Health Organization member state agreement from 2021 to 2025, focusing on challenges during the process. The COVID-19 pandemic showed the critical need for strong global agreements to prepare for and respond to health crises, with relevance for policymakers and researchers. Drawing on observations as invited stakeholders, relevant literature, official documents, and reports from other stakeholders, we identify key patterns, themes, and challenges, particularly the competing priorities of countries and difficulties in reaching consensus. Barriers that slowed progress include uneven political commitment, lack of transparency, and exclusion of key stakeholders, which hindered agreements and limited the treaty's potential to address global health threats. Our analysis highlights practical steps for future negotiations, including stronger political engagement, better coordination, greater transparency, and ensuring a broader range of voices and stakeholders are included in the process. Learning from these lessons will be critical for improving global pandemic preparedness and addressing future health challenges.","PeriodicalId":12735,"journal":{"name":"Global Public Health","volume":"20 1","pages":"2522916"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2025-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144527574","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Comparing youth-friendly clinics to the standard of care for adolescent girls and young women in Malawi: A qualitative analysis. 比较青年友好型诊所与马拉维少女和年轻妇女护理标准：一项定性分析。

IF 2.3 3区医学

Global Public Health Pub Date : 2025-12-01 Epub Date: 2025-03-26 DOI: 10.1080/17441692.2025.2481466

Twambilile Phanga, Caroline N McKay, Dhrutika Vansia, Nivedita L Bhushan, Bertha Maseko, Linda E Kamtsendero, Lauren A Graybill, Mina C Hosseinipour, Linda-Gail Bekker, Audrey Pettifor, Nora E Rosenberg

{"title":"Comparing youth-friendly clinics to the standard of care for adolescent girls and young women in Malawi: A qualitative analysis.","authors":"Twambilile Phanga, Caroline N McKay, Dhrutika Vansia, Nivedita L Bhushan, Bertha Maseko, Linda E Kamtsendero, Lauren A Graybill, Mina C Hosseinipour, Linda-Gail Bekker, Audrey Pettifor, Nora E Rosenberg","doi":"10.1080/17441692.2025.2481466","DOIUrl":"10.1080/17441692.2025.2481466","url":null,"abstract":"Adolescent girls and young women (AGYW) in sub-Saharan Africa (SSA) face difficulties accessing sexual and reproductive health (SRH) services. Youth-friendly service delivery models may prove an alternative to increase SRH service uptake. This analysis utilises evidence from the Girl Power-Malawi study, a study designed to compare the impact of different models of service delivery on SRH service uptake for AGYW. Three intervention clinics trained providers in youth-friendly health services (YFHS), engaged young peer educators in patient outreach, expanded hours and integrated various services into youth-dedicated spaces. A standard of care (SOC) clinic was included as a comparator. This paper draws on qualitative data from in-depth interviews with 60 participants (15 per clinic) and 8 focus group discussions (2 per clinic). Thematic analysis identified three key themes regarding SRH service acceptability: having peer educators made AGYW feel more comfortable seeking services; AGYW perceived services at intervention clinics to be more private; and clinic modifications such as free services, longer operating hours and integration of different SRH services made services easier to access. Adolescents expressed that these factors contributed to higher service uptake in intervention clinics. Youth-friendly service provisions are needed to ensure AGYW find care-seeking acceptable.","PeriodicalId":12735,"journal":{"name":"Global Public Health","volume":"20 1","pages":"2481466"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2025-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12050357/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143729727","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

China's approach to malaria control and elimination: Adaptive management and policy capacity building. 中国控制和消除疟疾的方法：适应性管理和政策能力建设。

IF 2.3 3区医学

Global Public Health Pub Date : 2025-12-01 Epub Date: 2025-04-04 DOI: 10.1080/17441692.2025.2484627

Wei Ding, Duoquan Wang, Shenning Lu, Xiao-Nong Zhou, Lewis Husain

{"title":"China's approach to malaria control and elimination: Adaptive management and policy capacity building.","authors":"Wei Ding, Duoquan Wang, Shenning Lu, Xiao-Nong Zhou, Lewis Husain","doi":"10.1080/17441692.2025.2484627","DOIUrl":"10.1080/17441692.2025.2484627","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACTMalaria remains a major global public health burden and is a potential priority for Chinese health cooperation. However, limited analysis exists on the reference value of China's malaria elimination experience for other countries. While existing studies have focused on specific control strategies used in China, few have examined how Chinese malaria policy and practice have been adapted over time in response to heterogeneity across a vast country. This paper draws on literature, policy reviews, and in-depth interviews with key informants, including government officials and experts involved in malaria policy or implementation. It analyses the evolution of Chinese malaria policy from the 1950s to 2020 and presents case studies profiling specific practices through the lenses of policy experimentation and 'policy capacity'. The findings highlight how adaptive malaria policy and practice in China responded not only to the changing distribution and burden of malaria but also to shifts in institutions and the political economy as the country developed. Experimentation facilitated adaptive, sequential problem-solving, starting from a low base with limited data availability and capacity. China's experience offered valuable insights for other countries and for the evolution of its health cooperation initiatives.","PeriodicalId":12735,"journal":{"name":"Global Public Health","volume":"20 1","pages":"2484627"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2025-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143788087","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Agile policies for antimicrobial resistance: A contextual approach to sustainable health challenges. 抗菌素耐药性的敏捷政策：可持续卫生挑战的情境方法。

IF 2.3 3区医学

Global Public Health Pub Date : 2025-12-01 Epub Date: 2025-06-24 DOI: 10.1080/17441692.2025.2522913

Martin Mickelsson, Emma Oljans

{"title":"Agile policies for antimicrobial resistance: A contextual approach to sustainable health challenges.","authors":"Martin Mickelsson, Emma Oljans","doi":"10.1080/17441692.2025.2522913","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/17441692.2025.2522913","url":null,"abstract":"This paper examines contextual conditions for antimicrobial resistance (AMR) policy implementation in Zimbabwe. As an emerging global sustainability challenge, AMR constitutes risks for human, animal and environmental health as well as the long-term viability of livestock and farming with implications for communities' economic stability and food security. The study uses participatory research workshops as a data generation method, engaging with interdisciplinary groups of students and lecturers at two universities in Zimbabwe. Utilising a combination of One Health approaches and theories of policy integration and coherence as our analytical framework, we outline the concept of agile policies, adapting policy content to contextual conditions. Results illustrate the interplay between social, economic and institutional contexts for AMR policy implementation and how especially economic pressures and social tensions represent obstacles to contextually relevant implementation. Limited resources and infrastructural support as part of monitoring and enforcement efforts related to antimicrobial use pose further challenges. This paper calls for AMR policy to be aligned with economic, agricultural and educational policies. Through such policy coherence and integration, One Health cross-sector collaborations could be developed, resulting in more policies while lessening the compliance costs for communities in implementing AMR policy in their practices.","PeriodicalId":12735,"journal":{"name":"Global Public Health","volume":"20 1","pages":"2522913"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2025-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144474968","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Achieving equitable access to health technologies during a pandemic: Lessons learned from UK universities' technology transfer practices & policies 2019-2023. 在大流行期间实现公平获得卫生技术：2019-2023年英国大学技术转让实践和政策的经验教训。

IF 2.3 3区医学

Global Public Health Pub Date : 2025-12-01 Epub Date: 2025-07-05 DOI: 10.1080/17441692.2025.2528072

Ayolola Eni-Olotu, Rebecca Hotchkin, Rachel McCormick, Molly Pugh-Jones, Sarai Mirjam Keestra

{"title":"Achieving equitable access to health technologies during a pandemic: Lessons learned from UK universities' technology transfer practices & policies 2019-2023.","authors":"Ayolola Eni-Olotu, Rebecca Hotchkin, Rachel McCormick, Molly Pugh-Jones, Sarai Mirjam Keestra","doi":"10.1080/17441692.2025.2528072","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/17441692.2025.2528072","url":null,"abstract":"The COVID-19 pandemic underlined stark inequalities in timely access to health technologies worldwide. Universities, by conducting a significant amount of early biomedical research and development, have a critical but often overlooked role in determining downstream equitable access to health technologies. This paper reviews university's policies and practices regarding COVID-19 health technologies in the United Kingdom (UK) during the recent pandemic using annual freedom of Information (FOI) requests between 2019 and 2023 to a cohort of 35 UK universities and website searches. We provide an overview of all patents and licenses filed for COVID-19 technologies, changes in technology transfer policies or strategies, and engagement with international mechanisms designed to enhance equitable transfer of knowledge and intellectual property rights during the pandemic. Despite a time-limited increase in non-exclusive licensing of COVID-19 health technologies at the height of the pandemic, there was a lack of systemic change in university policies for technology transfer, and limited to no engagement with international mechanisms to promote equitable access. Universities can promote global equitable access to health technologies by publishing clear technology transfer policies, attaching conditions to technology transfer agreements, increasing transparency, and engaging with non-exclusive licensing mechanisms, now and in future health emergencies.","PeriodicalId":12735,"journal":{"name":"Global Public Health","volume":"20 1","pages":"2528072"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2025-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144567373","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

An epistemological reflection on the psychosocial processes experienced by One Health researchers. 对同一健康研究人员所经历的社会心理过程的认识论反思。

IF 2.3 3区医学

Global Public Health Pub Date : 2025-12-01 Epub Date: 2025-06-19 DOI: 10.1080/17441692.2025.2509185

Costanza Puppo, Dulce Ferraz, Pascale Frey-Klett, Marie Préau

{"title":"An epistemological reflection on the psychosocial processes experienced by One Health researchers.","authors":"Costanza Puppo, Dulce Ferraz, Pascale Frey-Klett, Marie Préau","doi":"10.1080/17441692.2025.2509185","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/17441692.2025.2509185","url":null,"abstract":"In the era of the Anthropocene and the ensuing transitions, the One Health approach is one of the possible answers to rethinking our place on the planet. The aim of this article is to propose an epistemological reflection on the psychosocial processes that concern researchers working with the One Health approach, developing some perspectives that have received limited attention to date. We argue for the importance of making these processes explicit, and to focus on the complexity associated with sticking to both a One Health and a community-based approach. Drawing on our experience as researchers engaged in participatory and community-based research in the field of social psychology of health and ecology, and involved in research projects oriented towards the One Health perspective, we outline four key challenges researchers may face: (1) moving beyond anthropocentric conceptions of health, particularly in human medicine, the social sciences, and public health; (2) integrating moral commitments, values, and plural identities into scientific reflection; (3) collaborating with other 'disciplinary communities'; (4) integrating non-academic researchers into the co-construction of science, by legitimising the experiential knowledge. For each challenge, we propose theoretical and methodological tools, conceived as resources to support researchers navigating these transitions.","PeriodicalId":12735,"journal":{"name":"Global Public Health","volume":"20 1","pages":"2509185"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2025-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144332977","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Correction. 修正。

IF 2.1 3区医学

Global Public Health Pub Date : 2025-12-01 Epub Date: 2025-07-27 DOI: 10.1080/17441692.2025.2539028

引用次数: 0

Perpetuating global inequalities in the knowledge economy: The case of HIV social science research in East Africa. 知识经济中全球不平等现象的长期存在：东非艾滋病毒社会科学研究案例。

IF 2.1 3区医学

Global Public Health Pub Date : 2025-12-01 Epub Date: 2025-02-20 DOI: 10.1080/17441692.2025.2466731

Daniel Wight

{"title":"Perpetuating global inequalities in the knowledge economy: The case of HIV social science research in East Africa.","authors":"Daniel Wight","doi":"10.1080/17441692.2025.2466731","DOIUrl":"10.1080/17441692.2025.2466731","url":null,"abstract":"Despite almost a century's research capacity strengthening in Africa, HIV/AIDS research has been dominated by high-income countries (HICs), illustrating broader inequalities in the global knowledge economy. The perpetuation of weak social science capacity in east Africa is analysed as part of a complex system with multiple causes at different socio-ecological levels. Furthermore, although primarily driven by HIC/ neo-colonialist interests, causes also stem from low-income countries (LICs), and individual actions reproduce macro-level structures. Most factors link to global economic inequalities, and the extraction of data and intellectual capacity from east Africa operates akin to Dependency Theory, but this is exacerbated by African governments. At the meso-level, HIC institutions prioritise revenue and publications over strengthening LIC research capacity, whatever their rhetoric, while serious impediments exist in east African institutions. At the micro-level, HIC researchers perpetuate inequalities through, e.g., prioritising output, maintaining dependency, and choosing HIC rather than LIC conferences and journals. Multiple responses are needed, particularly at the macro-level, especially long-term, tailored funding. Meso-level responses include meritocratic career structures and institutional research consultancies. Individual HIC researchers should, ideally, prioritise training and mentoring, but this risks career advancement. Above all, honesty is required about motives and conflicting interests, at institutional and individual levels.","PeriodicalId":12735,"journal":{"name":"Global Public Health","volume":"20 1","pages":"2466731"},"PeriodicalIF":2.1,"publicationDate":"2025-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12306724/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143467808","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0