FIEP Bulletin On-line最新文献

{"title":"ENVIRONMENTAL EDUCATION: PEDAGOGICAL PRACTICE AND ITS APPLICATION IN PUBLIC SCHOOL","authors":"Érika Aparecida Alves Tavares, Marilane De Cáscia Silva Santos","doi":"10.16887/90.A1.75","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.16887/90.A1.75","url":null,"abstract":"The school is a privileged space that allows the individual the formation of values ​​through knowledge and the teacher has a fundamental role in building with his students a sustainable awareness of the environment. The aim of this paper was to analyze the pedagogical practices applied by the teachers of two public state schools located in the municipalities of Capim Branco and Prudente de Morais, MG, in order to verify how often the environmental theme is worked in the classrooms. as well as whether there is ease and understanding in working interdisciplinarily on environmental issues with the disciplines that teachers teach and whether teaching resources (books, games, technologies) are available to teachers to work on such a topic. A structured and adapted questionnaire was elaborated and adapted to the PE and Middle teachers, composed of multiple choice and dichotomous questions and the information obtained was analyzed. There was little frequency in working with environmental themes in the disciplines that teachers teach and even in the face of difficulties in obtaining didactic resources to work with this theme in public schools, teachers are stimulated and develop pedagogical practice beyond the traditional, However, they contradict each other by supporting Environmental Education as a curricular discipline, which shows a lack of theoretical basis on Environmental Education.","PeriodicalId":12278,"journal":{"name":"FIEP Bulletin On-line","volume":"41 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86597405","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"CONTRIBUTIONS REGARDING THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE SPEED OF MOVEMENT THROUGH SPECIFIC MEANS OF THE FOOTBALL GAME IN THE PHYSICAL EDUCATION LESSON IN THE SIXTH GRADE OF BACĂU ­ ROMANIA","authors":"Balint Gheorghe","doi":"10.16887/90.A1.87","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.16887/90.A1.87","url":null,"abstract":"This research aims to create a model of the development of the speed of movement through specific means of the football game in the physical education lesson in the sixth grade.Being a very dynamic game practiced under intense global, physical and physiological demands, in which contact with the opponent is not excluded, football is a precious means of physical education, both in terms of instructional effects and, if well valorized educational, and as an excellent means of forming moral-volitional qualities and invaluable character traits.The subjects of this research were sixth graders of the ”Miron Costin” General School in Bacău. The experiment was conducted between March and June, 2019, with class VI, consists of 24 students, of which: 10 boys and 14 girls.The specific football action means were conceived and conducted within the allocated time of the physical education lesson of 50 minutes. The experiment consisted of an initial testing (March 6, 2019), comprising control challenges, obtaining initial data for the experiment, one intermediary tests (April 20, 2019), and a final testing (May 29, 2019), at the end of the experiment, through which the final data of the experiment was recorded, using the same challenges.Between the initial and the final testing, the established training means and programs were applied. During the experiment, the subjects' progress was verified by two control tests: 5x10 meter shuttle - girls / boys and 50 meters speed run - girls / boys.At the end of the experiment and after analyzing the recorded results, we are able to state that the correct use of certain means of action specific to the game of football in class VI ensures the development of the speed of movement.","PeriodicalId":12278,"journal":{"name":"FIEP Bulletin On-line","volume":"37 6 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"89146902","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"EDUCACIÓN FÍSICA: EL TIEMPO COMPROMISO MOTOR Y LOS ESTÁNDA­RES INTERNACIONALES DE MOVIMIENTO","authors":"Manuel Guerrero Zainos, A. Cisneros","doi":"10.16887/90.A1.115","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.16887/90.A1.115","url":null,"abstract":"Esta pesquisa mostra a importância do Tempo de Engajamento do Motor (TCM) do aluno e do Tempo que o professor dedica as indicacoes para a consecucao dos objetivos, mostrando alguns minutos de aprendizado motor medio com 11'10 ”min, 22,1% do que o o aluno trabalha na sessao ou aula de educacao fisica de 50 minutos e o tempo do professor investindo em indicacoes (TPII) ocupa 25'20 ”min., 50,4%. Com esses resultados, e feita uma comparacao com a media nacional do TCM do aluno que e de 6'30 \", 13%. Esta pesquisa e realizada no XXXVIII Concurso Estadual de Educacao Fisica da cidade de Salinas, San Luis Potosi, Mexico.  Os educadores fisicos devem buscar estrategias concretas para obter resultados de aprendizagem e o movimento maximo dos alunos, para atingir os padroes internacionais de intensidade recomendados pelo NASPE e OMS (movimento de 50%).A Educacao Fisica no Mexico, como campo disciplinar e espaco para a aquisicao de conhecimento, ocupa um lugar secundario no atual curriculo oficial do Mexico (Aguayo 2009).","PeriodicalId":12278,"journal":{"name":"FIEP Bulletin On-line","volume":"258 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"77088868","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"LA CAPACIDAD CARDIORRESPIRATORIA COMO INDICADOR DE SALUD, CALIDAD DE VIDA Y CLÍNICA DOLOROSA EN MUJERES CON FM","authors":"M. A. S. E. Campos, Ana Belém Párras Díaz, J. P. Montilla, Rosely Yavoski, Antonio Valero, P. Román","doi":"10.16887/90.A1.113","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.16887/90.A1.113","url":null,"abstract":"La fibromialgia es una afeccion cronica que se caracteriza por dolor musculoesqueletico generalizado acompanado por fatiga, problemas de sueno, memoria y del estado de animo. Objetivo: comprobar si la capacidad cardiorrespiratoria es un indicador de salud, calidad de vida y clinica dolorosa en mujeres con FM. Metodo: es un estudio descriptivo en el que han participado 36 mujeres (Edad: 61,02 ± 7,12 anos) pertenecientes a la asociacion de fibromialgia de Jaen (AFIXA), de las cuales 20 participan en un programa de actividad fisica y 16 son sedentarias. Los instrumentos de evaluacion han sido los cuestionarios FIQ y SF36, 6MWT, las escalas Borg y EVA y un algometro (TP). Resultados: el grupo de mujeres activas obtuvo mejor capacidad cardiorrespiratoria, y mejores resultados en los cuestionarios FIQ y SF-36, en las escalas Borg y EVA, mejor clinica dolorosa y mejor salud percibida. Conclusiones: la actividad fisica mejora la capacidad cardiorrespiratoria, en consecuencia disminuye el dolor y mejora la calidad de vida en personas con FM.","PeriodicalId":12278,"journal":{"name":"FIEP Bulletin On-line","volume":"245 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"77241026","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"­ STRENGTH TRAINING AND HOMOCYSTEINE AND ITS RELATIONSHIP WITH CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASES","authors":"José Morais Souto Filho","doi":"10.16887/90.A1.131","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.16887/90.A1.131","url":null,"abstract":"Arterial hypertension (AH) has been pointed as the main risk factor for the development of cardiovascular diseases. The rates of individuals with hypertension have been increasing due to environmental factors, as well as pathophysiological factors such as increased serum homocysteine ​​(Hci) levels. However, research involving strength training, its respective intensities and Hci levels is scarce and inconclusive. This systematic review aimed to identify in the literature studies that evaluated the effect of strength training on serum Hci levels and their contributions in the fight against cardiovascular disease. Exercise has been a source of study as a method for reducing circulating Hci levels. A search was performed in the PubMed, Lilacs, and Scielo databases using as descriptors the terms homocysteine ​​associated with strength training. The selected articles were obtained in full and included in the sample. Regarding the intensity of strength training, two studies were performed with 75 to 80% of 1 RM, one research performed with 60% of 1 RM, one study used 50 to 80% of 1 RM and only one research was performed with 35% of 1 RM. 1 RM. This systematic review has shown that strength training can play an important role in reducing Hci plasma levels in middle-aged and elderly individuals undergoing a regular program of moderate to high intensity strength exercise, despite the mechanisms by which this reduction occurs. it is unclear.","PeriodicalId":12278,"journal":{"name":"FIEP Bulletin On-line","volume":"10 20","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"91452170","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"CALCIUM CONSUMPTION IN ADOLESCENT FOOTBALL PLAYERS LINKED TO THE NEW ASUNTION STAR CLUB DURING THE APRIL MONTH OF 2018.","authors":"Pérez Natalia, F. Alfonso, J. Flores, M. Serafini, B. Núñez","doi":"10.16887/90.A1.58","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.16887/90.A1.58","url":null,"abstract":"The growing participation of young people in football is a motivation for coaches, physical trainers and parents to know what are the special requirements to practice this sport safely, especially nutritional requirements. During childhood and adolescence, a balance is sought between nutritional status, exercise and physical growth. The food must meet the energy and nutrient requirements to enhance physical growth and maturation, physical activity, academic performance and maintain a reserve to meet the needs of the pubertal growth or strain. Calcium is an essential mineral for bone strengthening, especially in the pubertal stage, so it is imperative to ensure its proper consumption with the diet. Hypocalcaemia is uncommon in healthy children and adolescents, and the primary need for dietary calcium is to ensure bone growth and health. Objectives To assess the average calcium consumption of dairy sources in adolescent soccer players linked to the New Star Club of the city of Asuncion in April 2018. Materials and methods The study had a non-experimental design, with a quantitative approach, descriptive scope and cross section in which 37 teenage soccer players who attended the New Star Club participated. The instrument to collect the data was a research file designed for this purpose, which included personal data of the subjects of study, and the Food Consumption Frequency Questionnaire, which is one of the most used methods in food history, taking As an advantage the simple and cheap. Results The average calcium value of dairy sources consumed by adolescents in the sample was 614 ± 209 mg / day, less than half of the required value of 1300 mg / day. Daily calcium consumption from dairy sources reflects a wide difference between 78% of inadequate or insufficient consumption compared to only 22% of adequate consumption. Discussion Coinciding with Barranco, Gisela Ivon, who found that 106 child soccer players in the 1999 category between 10 and 11 years old had an average calcium intake of 813.03 ± 347.48, with 1495 mg being the highest value consumed. Conclusion 78% of adolescents have inadequate or insufficient calcium intake. These data reveal the importance of promoting a nutritional education in schools, colleges and sports venues thus avoiding the risks involved in sports with poor nutrition.","PeriodicalId":12278,"journal":{"name":"FIEP Bulletin On-line","volume":"90 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86937954","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"DEPENDENCIA AL EJERCICIO FÍSICO E INSATISFACCIÓN CORPORAL ENTRE DEPORTISTAS DE RESISTENCIA, MUSCULACIÓN Y FUTBOLISTAS","authors":"P. Román, J. P. Montilla, Daniel de la Cruz Manjón Pozas, Manuel Lucena Zurita, M. A. S. E. Campos, J. Sánchez, Espinar Gragera, E. Salas, Rosely Yavorsky","doi":"10.16887/90.A1.110","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.16887/90.A1.110","url":null,"abstract":"Este estudio pretende analizar la dependencia e insatisfaccion corporal segun el tipo de deporte practicado y su relacion con la motivacion al deporte y la calidad de vida-Hipotesis: los usuarios de gimnasio presentan una mayor preocupacion por la imagen corporal (IC) y los de resistencia una mayor dependencia al ejercicio. Participaron 276 sujetos, entre 18 y 62 anos, que practican futbol, deportes de resistencia y musculacion. Instrumentos: Body Shape Questionnaire; Escala Revisada de Dependencia del Ejercicio en su version espanola; SF-36 Health Survey, en su version espanola; Cuestionario de la Regulacion de la Conducta en el Ejercicio. En la Escala BSQ resultan diferencias significativas mostrando los deportistas de musculacion y resistencia mayor insatisfaccion corporal que los futbolistas. En la ESD, no se encontraron diferencias significativas, puntuando menos los deportistas de resistencia y mas los futbolistas. En la SF-36 concluyo diferencias significativas en “funcion social”, puntuando mas los deportistas de musculacion y “dolor corporal”, con mayor puntuacion en el grupo de futbolistas. En el BREQ-3 resultan diferencias significativas en la “regulacion identificada” (deportistas de musculacion superan a los futbolistas) y en desmotivacion (los futbolistas superan a los deportistas de resistencia). Los deportistas de musculacion son los mas preocupados por su IC.","PeriodicalId":12278,"journal":{"name":"FIEP Bulletin On-line","volume":"18 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"74013945","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"BODY, TELEDRAMATURGY AND CYBER SPACE: “HEALTH GENERATION” AND “PERFECT BODY” REPRESENTED ON SCREENS","authors":"Webert Soares Veras, Rosane Cristina de Oliveira, Renato da Silva, Jacqueline de Cassia Pinheiro Lima","doi":"10.16887/90.A1.34","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.16887/90.A1.34","url":null,"abstract":"In the first half of the 1990s, tele dramaturgy remained, to a certain extent, following much of the path taken in previous years. The productions marked by the characterization of body meanings gained an even more important role, mainly due to the technological advances and the consolidation of the expansion of the telecommunications sector with the project led by the Brazilian Telecommunications Company (Embratel), which made possible the coverage network throughout the Brazilian territory.In this sense, the main objective of this article is to reflect on the role of Brazilian television drama, especially from the 1980s, regarding the new configurations of the “ideal body” and the construction of the so-called “health generation”. These reflections are important precisely because they represent a point of reference and a milestone in the growth of gyms and bodybuilding. Importantly, media (especially television) represented a unique space for the propagation of the “new” body, beauty and behavioral patterns to be followed by society. The exposure of the female body, for example, by the actresses in evidence translated the image that the cultural industry defined as the one that should be desired. The methods used were bibliographic and exploratory research, through the analysis of articles, books, videos, and other sources, whose approach is based on questions about body, cultural industry, teledramaturgy and cyber space.","PeriodicalId":12278,"journal":{"name":"FIEP Bulletin On-line","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"74875595","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"STRESS BETWEEN PRACTICING AND NON­PRACTICAL TRANSIT AGENTS OF PHISICAL EXERCISES","authors":"Thiago Pereira Gomes Lopes, Nalfranio De Queiroz Sátiro Filho, Divanalmi Ferreira Maia, Marcos Antonio Medeiros Do Nascimento","doi":"10.16887/90.A1.83","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.16887/90.A1.83","url":null,"abstract":"Nowadays stress has become more and more present in workplaces, due to such phenomenon, this study aims to compare the level of stress between practicing and non-practicing traffic agents of the Traffic and Patos - PB Transport Superintendence. -PB. The sample consisted of 35 subjects of both sexes aged 31 to 46 years divided into two groups G1 = 22 exerciser and G2 = 13 non-exerciser. The instruments used were: a socio demographic questionnaire and job perception data and the LIPP (ISS test). The results indicate that 54.54% of the subjects belonging to G1 do not fit in any phase, being characterized by the absence of stress; in relation to G2 it can be observed that 69.23% of the subjects had some stress symptom. As evidenced in the literature that the practice of physical exercise plays an essential role in the prevention and treatment of physical and psychological diseases, this study confirms that the practice of physical exercise is linked to lower stress rates in traffic agents.","PeriodicalId":12278,"journal":{"name":"FIEP Bulletin On-line","volume":"67 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"81583469","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"CYCLISM PRACTICE BY FIBROMYALGIA CARRIERS","authors":"J. B. F. Santos","doi":"10.16887/90.A1.13","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.16887/90.A1.13","url":null,"abstract":"Fibromyalgia is a chronic noninflammatory pain syndrome, with manifestations in the musculoskeletal system, and may present symptoms in other devices and systems, where the main characteristic is pain, requiring mechanisms that favor the patient's quality of life, such as physical activities. Thus cycling is a possibility of low impact activity. This research aims to analyze the contributions of cycling in a person with fibromyalgia, highlighting the benefits of sport in maintaining and preserving well-being and quality of life. This research addresses the case study, in a context of cross-sectional study, in the qualitative research paradigm, in a male, diagnosed with fibromyalgia, with 41 years and 04 months, a civil servant, during the year 2019. Due to his injuries and pain, he had not played sports regularly for a year. During the period of diagnosis of fibromyalgia, this individual started to search for activities that reduced tiredness and, especially, pain. With the oriented practices, it is first noticed that the bikefit was fundamental in the regulation of the bicycle for the practical sessions, since the activities took place in indoor and outdoor situations. Over the three months of the sessions, they were divided into 13 weeks with four weekly sessions totaling 52 interventions lasting an average of two hours (120 minutes), respecting the routine of the sessions and the perception of the involved according to the Effort Perception Rate. (TPE). It can be concluded that the interval training sessions had a positive effect, as improvements in speed, strength and endurance were observed; as the sessions had short intervals, but with intense effort did not cause injuries and pain at the end of the interventions.","PeriodicalId":12278,"journal":{"name":"FIEP Bulletin On-line","volume":"42 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90120730","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}