S. Gerashchenko, M. Gerashchenko, A. V. Demidov, M. Markuleva, V. Polosin
{"title":"Dynamic Model of Pressure Propagation from Artery into Cuff During Monitoring of Cardiovascular System","authors":"S. Gerashchenko, M. Gerashchenko, A. V. Demidov, M. Markuleva, V. Polosin","doi":"10.1109/MWENT47943.2020.9067336","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/MWENT47943.2020.9067336","url":null,"abstract":"Nowadays the development of systems for noninvasive home monitoring of blood pressure (BP) and other hemodynamic parameters taking into account their values, providing early diagnosis of arterial hypertension (AH) and critical states of the cardiovascular system (CVS) is relevant. When implementing such systems, occlusive inflatable cuffs are widely used. The oscillations formed inside them have quite a small amplitude of 1-2 mm Hg. This is one of the reasons for the emergence of various kinds of errors. Therefore, obtaining accurate values of systolic and diastolic pressures remains a serious problem for oscillatory methods with an inflatable cuff.This article presents a mathematical model that allows to take into account individual functional dependencies, linking the change in blood pressure in the artery with the form of oscillations in the hydro-cuff as a generalized transfer function, the coefficients of which can be established experimentally. This will allow measuring the hemodynamic parameters with high accuracy and assessing the critical state of the cardiovascular system reliably.","PeriodicalId":122716,"journal":{"name":"2020 Moscow Workshop on Electronic and Networking Technologies (MWENT)","volume":"28 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131606392","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
V. M. Artyushenko, Vladimir Ivanovich Volovach, V. N. Budilov
{"title":"Statistical Characteristics of the Signal Distribution at the output of the Linear Filter in the Presence of Fluctuating Modulating Noise","authors":"V. M. Artyushenko, Vladimir Ivanovich Volovach, V. N. Budilov","doi":"10.1109/MWENT47943.2020.9067454","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/MWENT47943.2020.9067454","url":null,"abstract":"The statistical characteristics of the signal distribution, which is under the influence of fluctuating modulating noise, at the output of the linear filter are given. Required analysis was performed for linear circuits with integral type transformations. It has been shown that in this case the probability distribution density of random functions is conveniently represented by an Edgeworth row. Analysis has shown that the average value of the output signal oscillates with some carrier frequency, and the dispersion has both axing and non-oscillating components. The convergence of output signal distribution is estimated for two typical cases. It is noted that the increase in the number of independent summing sum series converges to the normal distribution of prime at any finite values of coefficients of the named series. The results are obtained for the first initial moments of the signal, and their relationship with the coefficients of the investigated series is shown for a number of specific cases. The accuracy of approximation of the law of signal distribution distorted by random modules-steering noise was quantified. It is shown that under general assumptions about distribution of amplitude and phase distortions, the law of distribution of a signal distorted by stationary modules-steering interference can be adopted with sufficient accuracy by normal law with non-oscillating second moment only when a number of conditions are met. Example is given and analysis is carried out, including graphic analysis, of conditions of convergence of said law of signal distribution at output of linear circuit to normal distribution with oscillating second moment. In particular, it has been shown that with small phase distortions, the law of signal distribution approaches normal rather quickly with an oscillating second moment.","PeriodicalId":122716,"journal":{"name":"2020 Moscow Workshop on Electronic and Networking Technologies (MWENT)","volume":"5 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131740766","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The Reactance-Less Two-Memristor based Oscillator for Signal Processing","authors":"V. Rakitin, S. Rusakov","doi":"10.1109/MWENT47943.2020.9067414","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/MWENT47943.2020.9067414","url":null,"abstract":"The principle of operation of two-memristor oscillator with a series connected identically directed memristors is discussed. It is shown that such a circuit provides the generation of a pulse series with change of phase and amplitude depending on the external signal. The information can be represented by the phase or by the amplitude of the oscillations. The external signals change the state and allow changing both the amplitude and phase of the oscillations. The mathematical model of a two-memristor oscillator is given. The results of oscillator simulation confirm the oscillator capabilities.","PeriodicalId":122716,"journal":{"name":"2020 Moscow Workshop on Electronic and Networking Technologies (MWENT)","volume":"10 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127427160","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Experimental Testing the Regulator Mechanisms of Local Climate Evolution","authors":"Y. Kolokolov, A. Monovskaya, V. Bagrov","doi":"10.1109/MWENT47943.2020.9067492","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/MWENT47943.2020.9067492","url":null,"abstract":"A climate system represents a nonlinear system to convert solar energy. So, involving both the bifurcation theory and the control theory into the research concerning regulator mechanisms of local climate evolution can give interesting results. For example, five years ago so-called HDS- hypothesis was proposed, in accordance with which local climate dynamics is determined by natural competition between the amplitude quantization (restricted by the temperature Hysteresis) and the time quantization (caused by the Double Synchronization). The conceptual model of local climate dynamics from this hypothesis (so-called HDS-model) first provided building bifurcation diagrams by processing the data of meteorological observations and also explained the phenomenon of the interannual variability from the bifurcation consequences. Here we discuss the HDS-hypothesis in order to find a way to soften the problem known within the limits of the traditional climatology, namely: how to research evolution of local climate dynamics under the essential scarcity of the data necessary to analysis. We use the electronic setup, mathematical model of which is equivalent to the HDS-model. We focus on complex behaviors when fast alternations of averaged meteorological variables (temperature, pressure, precipitation, and so on) can occur, which are not supposed to consider in the context of the traditional hypothesis on local climate dynamics. We compare the dynamics evolution made by the mathematical modeling with the observations made for both electronic and natural real systems. From the control theory, these results show striking similarity between the HDS- dynamics and local climate dynamics; from the climate theory, these results continue the novel interdisciplinary exploring in the local dynamics evolution.","PeriodicalId":122716,"journal":{"name":"2020 Moscow Workshop on Electronic and Networking Technologies (MWENT)","volume":"40 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133731773","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The Investigation of Circular Dielectric Filled Waveguide with Metal Ridges","authors":"D. Lonkina, V. Zemlyakov, D. Gubsky, S. Krutiev","doi":"10.1109/MWENT47943.2020.9067471","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/MWENT47943.2020.9067471","url":null,"abstract":"This paper provides information about the results of investigation of circular dielectric filled waveguide with metal ridges. One of the most important characteristics of waveguide structures are cutoff wave numbers. In our research we focus on cutoff wave numbers of the dominant mode and higher order modes. So, the method which is applied is the partial regions method. The researched structure has metal ridges and corners so a singularity of electromagnetic fields is considered by adding special functions in equations. Equations for electromagnetic field components are presented. Besides cutoff wave numbers the pictures of isoline of electromagnetic field are obtained. These results can be useful to create filters, diplexers and others devices based on circular dielectric filled waveguide with metal ridges. The computed results are found for different number of series terms in expansion and different numbers of approximating functions, so it allows to estimate the accuracy of the algorithm.","PeriodicalId":122716,"journal":{"name":"2020 Moscow Workshop on Electronic and Networking Technologies (MWENT)","volume":"26 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115695736","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
A. Godnev, A. Lysenko, N. Yurkov, I. Kochegarov, I. Rybakov, D. Deryabin
{"title":"A Technique for Designing a Wide-Band Capacitive Level Gauge for Automated Information and Measurement Petrochemical Accounting Systems","authors":"A. Godnev, A. Lysenko, N. Yurkov, I. Kochegarov, I. Rybakov, D. Deryabin","doi":"10.1109/MWENT47943.2020.9067435","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/MWENT47943.2020.9067435","url":null,"abstract":"This gauge was designed on the basis of a double-sided printed circuit board, which was used for forming its sensitive elements, capacitive reference gauge blocks, as well as all communication lines by the photolithography method with a high accuracy. Each meter of this level gauge is divided into eight continuous measurement sub-bands, ending with a reference gauge block, due to which an auto-calibration of each measurement sub-band with an absolute error of Δ = ±0.3 mm is carried out. An accuracy control with the help of reference gauge blocks is carried out in each measurement cycle evenly throughout the whole range of level measurement of the controlled liquid. A technique has been developed for designing a discrete-continuous capacitive level gauge for a wide class of dielectric liquids with complex manufacturing of sensitive elements and gauge communication lines based on a one-meter printed circuit board. A simple design of the level gauge and manufacturing of sensitive elements in the form of printed circuit boards, and the presence of embedded auto-calibration provide the gauge with initially high metrological characteristics along with low cost of its manufacture.","PeriodicalId":122716,"journal":{"name":"2020 Moscow Workshop on Electronic and Networking Technologies (MWENT)","volume":"48 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114495750","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Analysis of Dynamical Queue Scheduling Algorithm with Service Loop Duration Restriction for Network Services","authors":"N. Konnov, A. Semenov, Dmitriy V. Patunin","doi":"10.1109/MWENT47943.2020.9067438","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/MWENT47943.2020.9067438","url":null,"abstract":"Queue dynamical scheduling algorithms are proposed for network switches supporting Quality of Service and making fewer jitter values spread while forwarding different QoS classes traffic and reaching more comfortable conditions for traffic transferring in case of misbalancing of granted for Classes of Service bandwidth. This is by means of continuous data transferring time restriction while each queue handled and of mixing different QoS traffic head frames which makes self-similarity less. Proposed algorithms are based on Deficit Round Robin (DRR) algorithm with chosen queue continuous handling session division onto a set of sub-sessions by means of periodical transmitting of special delimiting frame that is either the oldest frame from non-empty queues or chosen from random non-empty queue head frame or from the queue with the following pruning value. Sizes of transmitted delimitation frames are accounted for set deficits of respective queues. Proposed algorithms efficiency is asserted toward known algorithms, i.e. cyclic, stochastic, time selection algorithm, which is by means of simulation modeling of the algorithms and hierarchical colored Petri nets apparatus usage and means of CPN Tools packet. As criteria it is considered the values of variation of maximum and average values of traffic jitter for various Classes of Service.","PeriodicalId":122716,"journal":{"name":"2020 Moscow Workshop on Electronic and Networking Technologies (MWENT)","volume":"39 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114825524","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Eddy Current Measuring System for Testing Conductive Objects","authors":"M. K. Markelov, A. Ishkov, A. V. Svetlov","doi":"10.1109/MWENT47943.2020.9067468","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/MWENT47943.2020.9067468","url":null,"abstract":"When testing various electrically conductive objects, eddy current measuring sensor systems are widely used. Their peculiarity consists of the possibility of testing products and measuring their parameters without contact between the sensor and the test object. As before, it is relevant to carry out work to reduce the measurement error, expand the measuring range, reduce the influence of ambient temperature, and increase the reliability of the eddy current sensor design. By changing the active and inductive resistance of the sensor, the geometric and electromagnetic parameters of the test object are evaluated or the distance (lift off) between the end plane of the sensor is determined.It is shown that the measuring range of the eddy current sensor is determined by the nonlinearity of the calibration characteristic, and the important thing is not the value of the inductance of the winding, but its change from the gap, and the introduced inductance depends on the ratio of the geometric dimensions of the winding. The following electrical parameters of the eddy current sensor are determined: inductance, active resistance, own winding capacity, introduced complex resistance. The methodology for calculating the electrical parameters of eddy current sensors allows to increase the reliability of the test results. A design technology is proposed and the main structural and electrical parameters of the invoice parametric eddy current sensor used in vibration diagnostics of rotary machines for measuring the gap are determined. Computational experiments were carried out, that made it possible to evaluate the change in the electric parameters of the eddy current sensor depending on the measured gap to the control object.","PeriodicalId":122716,"journal":{"name":"2020 Moscow Workshop on Electronic and Networking Technologies (MWENT)","volume":" 9","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"120830321","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
P. Korolev, S. Polesskiy, R. Mukhametov, A. Sosnin, K. Sedov, I. Ivanov
{"title":"Hardware/Software Implementation of Simulation Modeling in the Tasks of Electronic Equipment Reliability Function Evaluating","authors":"P. Korolev, S. Polesskiy, R. Mukhametov, A. Sosnin, K. Sedov, I. Ivanov","doi":"10.1109/MWENT47943.2020.9067489","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/MWENT47943.2020.9067489","url":null,"abstract":"The paper presents a solution to the question of increasing authenticity and accuracy in predicting dependability, in particular, the reliability of electronic equipment (EE) by simulation modeling. A review and analysis of existing solutions is carried out and their draw backs are identified. The description of the developed FPGA based VI-module is given, which allows to assess the EE reliability characteristics with an accuracy of 18 decimal places. Also, the developed VI-module is highly reliable due to the use of a random number generator with a repetition period depending on the type of FPGA up to 264-1 in the form of hardware/software implementation based on FPGA.","PeriodicalId":122716,"journal":{"name":"2020 Moscow Workshop on Electronic and Networking Technologies (MWENT)","volume":"83 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126178388","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Three-Value Simulation of Combinational and Sequential Circuits and its Applications","authors":"O. Golubeva","doi":"10.1109/MWENT47943.2020.9067493","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/MWENT47943.2020.9067493","url":null,"abstract":"Tasks of exact three-value simulation of combinational and sequential circuits, verification of circuits, construction of transition graph of a sequential circuit and transition sequences based on it are discussed. Different methods of finding state transitions of a sequential circuit are considered. Proposed methods of the exact three-value simulation (simulation in presence of unknown values) and the transition graph construction are based on these methods of finding state transitions of a circuit. Methods use ROBDDs and SAT solvers. The usage of binary and three-value simulation to reduce computations is also considered. In addition, the application of the exact three-value simulation for verification is considered.","PeriodicalId":122716,"journal":{"name":"2020 Moscow Workshop on Electronic and Networking Technologies (MWENT)","volume":"15 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125057469","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}