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Response of the German public health service to the first imported mpox clade Ib case in Germany, October 2024. 德国公共卫生部门对2024年10月德国首例输入性乙型天花病例的反应
IF 9.9 2区 医学
Eurosurveillance Pub Date : 2024-11-01 DOI: 10.2807/1560-7917.ES.2024.29.28.2400743
Rosanne de Jong, Jennifer Schauer, Annelene Kossow, Sibylle Scharkus, Annette Jurke
{"title":"Response of the German public health service to the first imported mpox clade Ib case in Germany, October 2024.","authors":"Rosanne de Jong, Jennifer Schauer, Annelene Kossow, Sibylle Scharkus, Annette Jurke","doi":"10.2807/1560-7917.ES.2024.29.28.2400743","DOIUrl":"10.2807/1560-7917.ES.2024.29.28.2400743","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>In October 2024, the first imported mpox clade Ib case was confirmed in Germany in an individual in their thirties returning from Rwanda. In this report we summarise the response from the public health service in North Rhine-Westphalia related to case management, contact tracing and institutional collaborations. Our findings highlight the importance of a coordinated public health response in the management of imported mpox cases and in preventing the transmission of mpox clade Ib in Germany and beyond.</p>","PeriodicalId":12161,"journal":{"name":"Eurosurveillance","volume":"29 48","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":9.9,"publicationDate":"2024-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11605798/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142750354","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Autochthonous dengue outbreak in Marche Region, Central Italy, August to October 2024. 2024 年 8 月至 10 月,意大利中部马尔凯大区爆发自发性登革热疫情。
IF 9.9 2区 医学
Eurosurveillance Pub Date : 2024-11-01 DOI: 10.2807/1560-7917.ES.2024.29.47.2400713
Chiara Sacco, Augusto Liverani, Giulietta Venturi, Stefano Gavaudan, Flavia Riccardo, Giovanna Salvoni, Claudia Fortuna, Katia Marinelli, Giulia Marsili, Alessia Pesaresi, Carla Molina Grané, Irene Mercuri, Mattia Manica, Sara Caucci, Daniela Morelli, Lolita Sebastianelli, Maurilia Marcacci, Federica Ferraro, Marco Di Luca, Ilaria Pascucci, Christina Merakou, Anna Duranti, Ilaria Pati, Letizia Lombardini, Daniel Fiacchini, Giorgio Filipponi, Francesco Maraglino, Anna Teresa Palamara, Piero Poletti, Patrizio Pezzotti, Fabio Filippetti, Stefano Merler, Martina Del Manso, Stefano Menzo
{"title":"Autochthonous dengue outbreak in Marche Region, Central Italy, August to October 2024.","authors":"Chiara Sacco, Augusto Liverani, Giulietta Venturi, Stefano Gavaudan, Flavia Riccardo, Giovanna Salvoni, Claudia Fortuna, Katia Marinelli, Giulia Marsili, Alessia Pesaresi, Carla Molina Grané, Irene Mercuri, Mattia Manica, Sara Caucci, Daniela Morelli, Lolita Sebastianelli, Maurilia Marcacci, Federica Ferraro, Marco Di Luca, Ilaria Pascucci, Christina Merakou, Anna Duranti, Ilaria Pati, Letizia Lombardini, Daniel Fiacchini, Giorgio Filipponi, Francesco Maraglino, Anna Teresa Palamara, Piero Poletti, Patrizio Pezzotti, Fabio Filippetti, Stefano Merler, Martina Del Manso, Stefano Menzo","doi":"10.2807/1560-7917.ES.2024.29.47.2400713","DOIUrl":"10.2807/1560-7917.ES.2024.29.47.2400713","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Between August and 28 October 2024, 199 autochthonous cases of dengue virus serotype 2 were notified in the city of Fano, central Italy. We describe the ongoing epidemiological and microbiological investigation and public health measures implemented to contain the outbreak. The high transmissibility and the extension of the outbreak suggest that dengue should be expected in temperate regions during favourable seasons, highlighting the need for heightened awareness among healthcare providers and the public to ensure timely detection and response.</p>","PeriodicalId":12161,"journal":{"name":"Eurosurveillance","volume":"29 47","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":9.9,"publicationDate":"2024-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11583309/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142686328","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Multinational investigation of a Salmonella Umbilo outbreak reveals rocket salad and baby spinach as the likely infection vehicles, Europe, 2024. 对乌姆比洛沙门氏菌疫情的多国调查显示,火箭沙拉和小菠菜可能是感染媒介,欧洲,2024 年。
IF 9.9 2区 医学
Eurosurveillance Pub Date : 2024-11-01 DOI: 10.2807/1560-7917.ES.2024.29.46.2400728
Bettina M Rosner, Sandra Simon, Stine Nielsen, Sandra Köberl-Jelovcan, Pernille Gymoese, Dirk Werber, Anika Meinen, Michael Pietsch, Antje Flieger, Jennie Fischer, Marina C Lamparter, Felix Küffel, Fiona Költringer, Christian Kornschober, Luise Müller, Gerhard Falkenhorst, Sabine Maritschnik
{"title":"Multinational investigation of a <i>Salmonella</i> Umbilo outbreak reveals rocket salad and baby spinach as the likely infection vehicles, Europe, 2024.","authors":"Bettina M Rosner, Sandra Simon, Stine Nielsen, Sandra Köberl-Jelovcan, Pernille Gymoese, Dirk Werber, Anika Meinen, Michael Pietsch, Antje Flieger, Jennie Fischer, Marina C Lamparter, Felix Küffel, Fiona Költringer, Christian Kornschober, Luise Müller, Gerhard Falkenhorst, Sabine Maritschnik","doi":"10.2807/1560-7917.ES.2024.29.46.2400728","DOIUrl":"10.2807/1560-7917.ES.2024.29.46.2400728","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>A food-borne outbreak with about 200 <i>Salmonella</i> Umbilo cases occurred mainly between July and September 2024 in several European countries. Collaborative work between outbreak teams in Germany, Austria and Denmark, including epidemiological and microbiological investigations, allowed to rapidly identify rocket salad as the likely infection vehicle. <i>Salmonella</i> Umbilo was detected in rocket salad, and later in baby spinach. The food isolates and clinical outbreak strain were genetically closely related. Both food items originated from the same company in Italy.</p>","PeriodicalId":12161,"journal":{"name":"Eurosurveillance","volume":"29 46","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":9.9,"publicationDate":"2024-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11565652/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142617620","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Five years to 2030: reaching underserved populations is key to ending the AIDS epidemic in Europe. 到2030年的五年:帮助服务不足的人口是结束欧洲艾滋病流行的关键。
IF 9.9 2区 医学
Eurosurveillance Pub Date : 2024-11-01 DOI: 10.2807/1560-7917.ES.2024.29.48.2400778
Viviane Bremer, Anastasia Pharris
{"title":"Five years to 2030: reaching underserved populations is key to ending the AIDS epidemic in Europe.","authors":"Viviane Bremer, Anastasia Pharris","doi":"10.2807/1560-7917.ES.2024.29.48.2400778","DOIUrl":"10.2807/1560-7917.ES.2024.29.48.2400778","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":12161,"journal":{"name":"Eurosurveillance","volume":"29 48","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":9.9,"publicationDate":"2024-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11605800/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142750250","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Missed opportunities for early HIV diagnosis in Greece: The MORFEAS study, 2019 to 2021. 希腊错过早期艾滋病诊断的机会:MORFEAS研究,2019年至2021年
IF 9.9 2区 医学
Eurosurveillance Pub Date : 2024-11-01 DOI: 10.2807/1560-7917.ES.2024.29.48.2400138
Sotirios Roussos, Nikos Pantazis, Konstantinos Protopapas, Anastasia Antoniadou, Antonios Papadopoulos, Giota Lourida, Vasileios Papastamopoulos, Maria Chini, Konstantinos Alexakis, Emmanouil Barbounakis, Diamantis Kofteridis, Lydia Leonidou, Markos Marangos, Vasileios Petrakis, Periklis Panagopoulos, Elpida Mastrogianni, Dimitrios Basoulis, Panagiota Palla, Nikolaos Sipsas, Varvara Vasalou, Vasileios Paparizos, Simeon Metallidis, Theofilos Chrysanthidis, Ioannis Katsarolis, Vana Sypsa, Mina Psichogiou
{"title":"Missed opportunities for early HIV diagnosis in Greece: The MORFEAS study, 2019 to 2021.","authors":"Sotirios Roussos, Nikos Pantazis, Konstantinos Protopapas, Anastasia Antoniadou, Antonios Papadopoulos, Giota Lourida, Vasileios Papastamopoulos, Maria Chini, Konstantinos Alexakis, Emmanouil Barbounakis, Diamantis Kofteridis, Lydia Leonidou, Markos Marangos, Vasileios Petrakis, Periklis Panagopoulos, Elpida Mastrogianni, Dimitrios Basoulis, Panagiota Palla, Nikolaos Sipsas, Varvara Vasalou, Vasileios Paparizos, Simeon Metallidis, Theofilos Chrysanthidis, Ioannis Katsarolis, Vana Sypsa, Mina Psichogiou","doi":"10.2807/1560-7917.ES.2024.29.48.2400138","DOIUrl":"10.2807/1560-7917.ES.2024.29.48.2400138","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>BackgroundLate HIV diagnosis (CD4+ T-cell count < 350 cells/μL, or with an AIDS-defining event) remains a persistent challenge in Greece, indicating potential missed opportunities (MOs) for earlier testing.AimTo determine the frequency of HIV indicator conditions (ICs) preceding diagnosis and to quantify MOs for earlier testing at a nationwide level in Greece.MethodsThis multicentre retrospective study analysed data on 823 antiretroviral therapy-naive adults (≥ 18 years) diagnosed with HIV during 2019-21. Medical records were reviewed to identify pre-diagnosis healthcare contacts (HCCs) and ICs justifying HIV testing. Univariable and multivariable logistic regression identified factors associated with ≥ 1 MO. A Bayesian model estimated the time from seroconversion to diagnosis.ResultsAmong 517 participants with HCC data, 249 had ≥ 1 HCC. Of these, 59.0% (147/249) were late presenters. These cases had 365 HCCs, and 191 (52.3%) were MOs for testing. The most common ICs were sexually transmitted infections (39.8%; 76/191) and fever (11.0%; 21/191). Non-Greek origin was associated with lower odds of experiencing ≥ 1 MO (adjusted odds ratio: 0.48; 95% CI: 0.22─1.02), while higher education increased odds of MOs for early HIV diagnosis. Median time from seroconversion to diagnosis was 3.2 years for the full sample and 3.7 years for those with HCC, with about half of the latter reporting MOs post-estimated seroconversion. Recognising MOs would have potentially spared approximately 1 year of delay in diagnosis.ConclusionMOs for earlier HIV diagnosis were prevalent in Greece. Leveraging IC-guided testing and addressing barriers could support earlier diagnosis and treatment, limiting adverse health outcomes and preventing transmission.</p>","PeriodicalId":12161,"journal":{"name":"Eurosurveillance","volume":"29 48","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":9.9,"publicationDate":"2024-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11605803/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142750342","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Candida auris fungaemia outbreak in a tertiary care academic hospital and emergence of a pan-echinocandin resistant isolate, Greece, 2021 to 2023. 2021 年至 2023 年希腊一家三级医疗学术医院爆发念珠菌真菌血症并出现对泛棘白菌素耐药的分离株。
IF 9.9 2区 医学
Eurosurveillance Pub Date : 2024-11-01 DOI: 10.2807/1560-7917.ES.2024.29.45.2400128
Joseph Meletiadis, Maria Siopi, Bram Spruijtenburg, Panagiota-Christina Georgiou, Maria Kostoula, Sophia Vourli, Frantzeska Frantzeskaki, Elisabeth Paramythiotou, Jacques F Meis, Iraklis Tsangaris, Spyros Pournaras
{"title":"<i>Candida auris</i> fungaemia outbreak in a tertiary care academic hospital and emergence of a pan-echinocandin resistant isolate, Greece, 2021 to 2023.","authors":"Joseph Meletiadis, Maria Siopi, Bram Spruijtenburg, Panagiota-Christina Georgiou, Maria Kostoula, Sophia Vourli, Frantzeska Frantzeskaki, Elisabeth Paramythiotou, Jacques F Meis, Iraklis Tsangaris, Spyros Pournaras","doi":"10.2807/1560-7917.ES.2024.29.45.2400128","DOIUrl":"10.2807/1560-7917.ES.2024.29.45.2400128","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>After the start of the COVID-19 pandemic, a rapid rise in reported numbers and wide geographic spread of <i>Candida auris</i>-related invasive infections has been observed globally. However, the contemporary epidemiology of <i>C. auris</i> fungaemias in Greece remains unknown. An outbreak of <i>C. auris</i> bloodstream infections has been ongoing for almost 3 years in a Greek tertiary care academic hospital, with 89 <i>C. auris</i>-driven episodes appearing in five waves every 6-7 months following peaks in colonisation rates by 3-4 months. All isolates clustered in clade I and were genetically related, 84% were fluconazole-resistant and all were non-resistant to amphotericin B and echinocandins, except one pan-echinocandin-resistant isolate (<i>FKS1S639F</i> mutant) recovered from a patient on empiric therapy with anidulafungin. Notably, <i>C. auris</i> was in 2023 the most prevalent (34%) cause of candidaemia in our hospital. The accelerated and long-term transmission dynamics of <i>C. auris</i> fungaemia underscore the need for rigorous infection control measures, while antifungal stewardship is warranted to contain the selection of echinocandin-resistant isolates.</p>","PeriodicalId":12161,"journal":{"name":"Eurosurveillance","volume":"29 45","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":9.9,"publicationDate":"2024-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11544718/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142603818","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
'Antimicrobial resistance is invisible. I am not.' 抗菌药耐药性是隐形的。我不是。
IF 9.9 2区 医学
Eurosurveillance Pub Date : 2024-11-01 DOI: 10.2807/1560-7917.ES.2024.29.47.2400762
Guido Werner, Muna Abu Sin
{"title":"'Antimicrobial resistance is invisible. I am not.'","authors":"Guido Werner, Muna Abu Sin","doi":"10.2807/1560-7917.ES.2024.29.47.2400762","DOIUrl":"10.2807/1560-7917.ES.2024.29.47.2400762","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":12161,"journal":{"name":"Eurosurveillance","volume":"29 47","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":9.9,"publicationDate":"2024-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11583306/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142686312","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Expert consensus on antimicrobial resistance research priorities to focus development and implementation of antibacterial vaccines and monoclonal antibodies. 专家就抗菌药耐药性研究重点达成共识,以重点开发和实施抗菌疫苗和单克隆抗体。
IF 9.9 2区 医学
Eurosurveillance Pub Date : 2024-11-01 DOI: 10.2807/1560-7917.ES.2024.29.47.2400212
Nasreen Hassoun-Kheir, Mariana Guedes, Fabiana Arieti, Maria Diletta Pezzani, Beryl Primrose Gladstone, Julie V Robotham, Koen B Pouwels, Rhys Kingston, Yehuda Carmeli, Alessandro Cassini, Michele Cecchini, Francis Drobniewski, Isabel Frost, Jeroen Geurtsen, Andreas Kronenberg, Mila Nu Nu Htay, Mical Paul, Nuno Rocha-Pereira, Jesús Rodríguez-Baño, Luigia Scudeller, Andrew J Stewardson, Evelina Tacconelli, Stephan Harbarth, Venanzio Vella, Marlieke Ea de Kraker
{"title":"Expert consensus on antimicrobial resistance research priorities to focus development and implementation of antibacterial vaccines and monoclonal antibodies.","authors":"Nasreen Hassoun-Kheir, Mariana Guedes, Fabiana Arieti, Maria Diletta Pezzani, Beryl Primrose Gladstone, Julie V Robotham, Koen B Pouwels, Rhys Kingston, Yehuda Carmeli, Alessandro Cassini, Michele Cecchini, Francis Drobniewski, Isabel Frost, Jeroen Geurtsen, Andreas Kronenberg, Mila Nu Nu Htay, Mical Paul, Nuno Rocha-Pereira, Jesús Rodríguez-Baño, Luigia Scudeller, Andrew J Stewardson, Evelina Tacconelli, Stephan Harbarth, Venanzio Vella, Marlieke Ea de Kraker","doi":"10.2807/1560-7917.ES.2024.29.47.2400212","DOIUrl":"10.2807/1560-7917.ES.2024.29.47.2400212","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>To reduce antimicrobial resistance (AMR), pathogen-specific AMR burden data are crucial to guide target selection for research and development of vaccines and monoclonal antibodies (mAbs). We identified knowledge gaps through previously conducted systematic reviews, which informed a Delphi expert consultation on future AMR research priorities and harmonisation strategies to support data-driven decision-making. Consensus (≥80% agreement) on importance and feasibility of research topics was achieved in two rounds, involving 24 of 39 and 19 of 24 invited experts, respectively. Priority pathogens and resistance profiles for future research were identified: third generation cephalosporin-resistant <i>Klebsiella pneumoniae</i> and <i>Escherichia coli,</i> for bloodstream and urinary tract infections, respectively, and meticillin-resistant <i>Staphylococcus aureus</i> for surgical-site infections. Prioritised high-risk populations included surgical, haemato-oncological and transplant patients. Mortality and resource use were prioritised as health-economic outcomes. The importance of age-stratified data and inclusion of a non-infected comparator group were highlighted. This agenda provides guidance for future research to fill knowledge gaps and support data-driven selection of target pathogens and populations for new preventive and treatment strategies, specifically vaccines and mAbs, to effectively address the AMR burden in Europe. These research priorities are also relevant to improve the evidence base for future AMR burden estimates.</p>","PeriodicalId":12161,"journal":{"name":"Eurosurveillance","volume":"29 47","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":9.9,"publicationDate":"2024-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11583311/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142686452","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Epidemiology of invasive meningococcal disease, Japan, 2013 to 2023. 日本侵袭性脑膜炎球菌病流行病学,2013 年至 2023 年。
IF 9.9 2区 医学
Eurosurveillance Pub Date : 2024-11-01 DOI: 10.2807/1560-7917.ES.2024.29.46.2400136
Miho Kobayashi, Hajime Kamiya, Munehisa Fukusumi, Hideyuki Takahashi, Yukihiro Akeda, Motoi Suzuki, Tomimasa Sunagawa
{"title":"Epidemiology of invasive meningococcal disease, Japan, 2013 to 2023.","authors":"Miho Kobayashi, Hajime Kamiya, Munehisa Fukusumi, Hideyuki Takahashi, Yukihiro Akeda, Motoi Suzuki, Tomimasa Sunagawa","doi":"10.2807/1560-7917.ES.2024.29.46.2400136","DOIUrl":"10.2807/1560-7917.ES.2024.29.46.2400136","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>BackgroundThe National Surveillance for Invasive Meningococcal Disease (IMD) initiative started in Japan in April 2013. Multiple international mass gathering events have since been held in Japan, and the COVID-19 pandemic has occurred.AimWe summarised 10 years of national surveillance data for IMD in Japan to describe epidemiological characteristics of IMD and evaluate the influence of mass gatherings and the COVID-19 pandemic on IMD.MethodsUpon diagnosis of IMD, patient information and specimens were collected and reported to local health centres. We analysed the epidemiology of IMD cases reported between 1 April 2013 and 31 March 2023.ResultsAmong 274 cases reported (median age: 55 years; 55% male), no outbreaks related to mass gathering events were identified. The annual reported incidence of IMD was 0.001-0.039 cases per 100,000 individuals between 2014 and 2022, with a notable decrease after 2020. The overall case fatality rate was 12% (33/274). The most frequent serogroups were Y and B (46 and 17%). Multilocus sequence typing revealed a predominance of clonal complex (cc) 23, followed by cc2057, while cc11 was detected in eight cases.ConclusionThe reported incidence of IMD in Japan is low compared with high-endemic countries and decreased further during the COVID-19 pandemic. This unique epidemiology of IMD in Japan lacks a clear explanation. However, distribution of meningococcal strains, such as predominance of serogroup Y, could be a contributing factor. Maintaining high-quality surveillance, including of serogroups and sequence types, is crucial to manage and prevent future IMD cases in Japan effectively.</p>","PeriodicalId":12161,"journal":{"name":"Eurosurveillance","volume":"29 46","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":9.9,"publicationDate":"2024-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11565650/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142617589","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Viral hepatitis knowledge and vaccination awareness among men who have sex with men (MSM) in 43 countries of the WHO European Region: results from the European MSM Internet Survey, EMIS-2017. 世卫组织欧洲地区 43 个国家男男性行为者 (MSM) 的病毒性肝炎知识和疫苗接种意识:欧洲 MSM 互联网调查 EMIS-2017 的结果。
IF 9.9 2区 医学
Eurosurveillance Pub Date : 2024-11-01 DOI: 10.2807/1560-7917.ES.2024.29.45.2400099
Sofia Burdi, Michael Brandl, Ulrich Marcus, Erika Duffell, Ettore Severi, Antons Mozalevskis, Kristi Rüütel, Achim Dörre, Axel J Schmidt, Sandra Dudareva
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