María Calvo, Bianka Tirapu, Beatriz Larráyoz, Maite Sarobe
{"title":"Drug shortages: A critical challenge in the era of automated intravenous compounding.","authors":"María Calvo, Bianka Tirapu, Beatriz Larráyoz, Maite Sarobe","doi":"10.1136/ejhpharm-2025-004607","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1136/ejhpharm-2025-004607","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":12050,"journal":{"name":"European journal of hospital pharmacy : science and practice","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2025-07-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144616922","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Drug intoxication: a silent obstacle to organ donation.","authors":"Aron Misa Garcia, Sara Ferro Rodríguez","doi":"10.1136/ejhpharm-2025-004580","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1136/ejhpharm-2025-004580","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":12050,"journal":{"name":"European journal of hospital pharmacy : science and practice","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2025-07-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144607819","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Dénes Kleiner, Faraz Haghverdi, Orsolya Szépe, István László Horváth, Szilvia Sebők, Dezső Csupor, András Horváth, Artúr György Balogh, Katalin Monostory, László Kóbori, Máté Balázs, Magdolna Dank, Csaba Mihály Móczár, Ádám Becze, András Süle, Romána Zelkó
{"title":"How to manage the overwhelming amount of database-detected interactions? A focus group meeting study on the management of database-detected risks of drug interactions.","authors":"Dénes Kleiner, Faraz Haghverdi, Orsolya Szépe, István László Horváth, Szilvia Sebők, Dezső Csupor, András Horváth, Artúr György Balogh, Katalin Monostory, László Kóbori, Máté Balázs, Magdolna Dank, Csaba Mihály Móczár, Ádám Becze, András Süle, Romána Zelkó","doi":"10.1136/ejhpharm-2025-004478","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1136/ejhpharm-2025-004478","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objectives: </strong>Database-assisted screening may help detect the risks of drug interactions, but less than 10% of flagged interactions have clinical manifestations, potentially leading to alert fatigue among healthcare providers. To address this issue, this study aimed to develop a concise framework to support the management of database-indicated interaction risks.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>A grounded theory approach was used to design, evaluate and develop the framework. Participants included healthcare professionals and laypersons with experience using narrow therapeutic index medications, as well as individuals recommended by them. Two focus group discussions were conducted (N<sub>1</sub>=6 and N<sub>2</sub>=5), each lasting approximately 2 hours and following the same agenda. In one case, a follow-up one-on-one interview was held because the participant indicated further insights at the end of the session.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Participants identified key decision-making questions for the framework, including the evidence base for interacting drugs, severity and documentation level of the interaction, availability of safer alternatives, and the presence of confounding factors. The framework was considered useful and, following refinement, potentially suitable for clinical implementation. A key insight was that integration into healthcare curricula is essential for achieving long-term impact. Overall, the proposed tool may assist in managing interaction risks in diverse clinical scenarios and reduce alert fatigue among healthcare professionals.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Although further clinical validation is needed, the framework provides a foundation for improving the management of database-detected drug interactions.</p>","PeriodicalId":12050,"journal":{"name":"European journal of hospital pharmacy : science and practice","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2025-07-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144590728","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Cristina Fernández-Cuerva, Aranzazu Linares-Alarcon, María José Morales Lara, Ana Maria Alonso Torres, Virginia Reyes-Garrido, Patricia Urbaneja, Alvaro Sanchez-Guijo Benavente
{"title":"Patient experience in healthcare interventions: PROM and PREM evaluation in patients with multiple sclerosis after switching administration route of natalizumab.","authors":"Cristina Fernández-Cuerva, Aranzazu Linares-Alarcon, María José Morales Lara, Ana Maria Alonso Torres, Virginia Reyes-Garrido, Patricia Urbaneja, Alvaro Sanchez-Guijo Benavente","doi":"10.1136/ejhpharm-2024-004378","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1136/ejhpharm-2024-004378","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objectives: </strong>Natalizumab is a disease-modifying drug approved for the treatment of relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis. It is available as vials for intravenous administration and in 2021 was approved as syringes for the subcutaneous route; both have to be administered in a daycare unit in the hospital. Some studies have addressed the cost-effectiveness of changing the route of administration from intravenous to subcutaneous, but the Patient Reported Outcomes Measures (PROMs) and Patient Reported Experience Measures (PREMs) regarding this change have not yet been studied. The objective of this work is to assess switching from the intravenous route to the subcutaneous route in our centre through the evaluation of PROMs and PREMs.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>An implementation study was conducted to evaluate the PROMs and PREMs of patients after changing the route of administration of natalizumab from intravenous to subcutaneous. An ad hoc questionnaire was developed, in consensus with the neurology team, which was performed by telephone to patients who agreed to participate in the study. The questionnaire was divided into three fields: pain during administration for both routes, patient satisfaction and adverse events of subcutaneous administration.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Forty-seven patients participated in the study. They reported greater pain with subcutaneous administration, but no patient defined it as unbearable. The subcutaneous route was preferred by 97.9% of patients, who stated that this route of administration was less time consuming than the intravenous route. Regarding adverse events, 94.5% patients reported none, and itching was the most common local adverse event reported (29.8%).</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>This is a novel experience in our setting of collaboration between pharmacy and neurology services to implement PROMs and PREMs in the evaluation of a health intervention. Patients expressed satisfaction with changing the route of administration of natalizumab. This study has enabled us to detect interventions to use to achieve a better patient experience.</p>","PeriodicalId":12050,"journal":{"name":"European journal of hospital pharmacy : science and practice","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2025-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144539689","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Compatibility and physicochemical stability of ceftriaxone for injection admixed with pantoprazole sodium and ondansetron hydrochloride in different infusion solutions.","authors":"Ashish Dobariya, Rashmin Patel, Mrunali Patel","doi":"10.1136/ejhpharm-2025-004511","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1136/ejhpharm-2025-004511","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>The study aimed to analyse the physicochemical stability and compatibility of ceftriaxone sodium (CEF) (2mg/mL) with pantoprazole sodium (PAN) (0.08mg/mL) and ondansetron hydrochloride (OND) (0.008mg/mL) in different infusion solutions, specifically 0.9% sodium chloride injection (NS) and 5% dextrose injection (5D) under varied temperature conditions, including 2°C to 8°C, 25°C, and 37°C at different time intervals.</p><p><strong>Method: </strong>This study involved determining the content of CEF, PAN and OND in infusion solutions, NS and 5D under varied temperature conditions, including 2°C to 8°C, 25°C, and 37°C at different time intervals using high performance liquid chromatography, visual description of solution mixture, pH measurement, osmolality, particulate matter (both visible and subvisible), as well as assessing the colour and clarity of the solution (measured by absorbance at 420 nm and % transmittance at 650 nm).</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>No significant changes were observed in pH, osmolality, particulate matter, colour and clarity of admixture in NS up to 48 hours at all conditions. CEF, PAN and OND retained more than 90% of their initial concentration at 2°C to 8°C for 48 hours, 25°C for 8 hours, and 37°C for 8 hours. Also, no significant changes were observed in pH and osmolality of admixture in 5D up to 48 hours at all conditions. CEF, PAN and OND retained more than 90% of their initial concentration at 2°C to 8°C for 4 hours, 25°C for less than 2 hours, and 37°C for less than 2 hours.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>This study concludes that the physicochemical stability of a ternary admixture containing CEF, PAN and OND is diluent and temperature dependent. NS ensures acceptable stability, whereas 5D causes rapid degradation. For safety and efficacy, NS is recommended, with refrigerated storage preferred. Based on physicochemical stability data, the use of this parenteral admixture with 5D is not recommended.</p>","PeriodicalId":12050,"journal":{"name":"European journal of hospital pharmacy : science and practice","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2025-06-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144511733","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Sarah Wilkes, Laura Kalfsvel, Floor van Rosse, Jorie Versmissen, Hugo van der Kuy, Rianne Zaal
{"title":"Resolution rate of prescribing errors after advice from a specialised hospital pharmacist or a substitute hospital pharmacist: a retrospective cross-sectional study.","authors":"Sarah Wilkes, Laura Kalfsvel, Floor van Rosse, Jorie Versmissen, Hugo van der Kuy, Rianne Zaal","doi":"10.1136/ejhpharm-2024-004392","DOIUrl":"10.1136/ejhpharm-2024-004392","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objectives: </strong>Specialised hospital pharmacists, integrated in medical teams on the ward, can improve medication safety. When a specialised hospital pharmacist is temporarily not available, the pharmaceutical care will be conducted by a substitute hospital pharmacist with less specific knowledge about that patient population. Our objective was to compare the resolution rate of prescribing errors between specialised hospital pharmacists and their substitutes. Furthermore, we investigated whether other characteristics of the pharmacists, the prescriber, patient, drug or intervention itself were associated with the resolution rate.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>A retrospective cross-sectional study was conducted to assess the resolution of prescribing errors, based on the analysis of electronic prescriptions. A prescribing error was defined as an alert that required intervention of the pharmacist to prevent harm or to optimise therapy. To identify prescribing errors, a medical doctor and hospital pharmacist analysed all alerts that were retained to be checked by a pharmacist. Resolution of a prescribing error was defined as resolution of the error within 24 hours after detection.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>In total, 145 574 medication prescriptions were analysed and 448 prescribing errors were detected. Of these prescribing errors, 94.0% were resolved within 24 hours. No differences were found between the resolution rate of prescribing errors after advice from a specialised hospital pharmacists and their substitutes (94.4% vs 91.9%, p=0145 (χ<sup>2</sup> test)). Administrative prescribing errors, prescribing errors for patients aged >80 years and prescribing errors handled during weekends showed a relatively low-resolution rate. No other characteristics of the pharmacist, prescriber, patient, the drug involved or the intervention itself were associated with the resolution of the prescribing error.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>In the temporarily absence of a specialised hospital pharmacist, the resolution rate of prescribing errors remains high when advice about prescribing errors is provided by a substitute hospital pharmacist.</p>","PeriodicalId":12050,"journal":{"name":"European journal of hospital pharmacy : science and practice","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2025-06-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143390431","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Liver transplants from paracetamol overdose: is it time to rethink OTC availability?","authors":"Victoria Weisbrod, Alessio Provenzani","doi":"10.1136/ejhpharm-2024-004434","DOIUrl":"10.1136/ejhpharm-2024-004434","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":12050,"journal":{"name":"European journal of hospital pharmacy : science and practice","volume":" ","pages":"297-298"},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2025-06-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142970240","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Matthijs Plas, Linda M Kampschreur, Johannes A Kroes, Leendert Porcelijn, Carina Bethlehem
{"title":"Ceftriaxone-induced thrombocytopenia during tuberculosis treatment: a case report.","authors":"Matthijs Plas, Linda M Kampschreur, Johannes A Kroes, Leendert Porcelijn, Carina Bethlehem","doi":"10.1136/ejhpharm-2024-004165","DOIUrl":"10.1136/ejhpharm-2024-004165","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>We present a case of drug-induced immune thrombocytopenia (DITP) proven to be due to ceftriaxone instead of assumed tuberculostatic treatment in a patient with miliary tuberculosis. It is important to identify the culprit drug in DITP to avoid discontinuing essential treatment, especially when more than one drug is implicated. In these cases additional analysis (drug-dependent platelet antibody testing) should be considered to prevent unnecessary replacement of a first-line regimen of tuberculostatic treatment with an alternative treatment regime.</p>","PeriodicalId":12050,"journal":{"name":"European journal of hospital pharmacy : science and practice","volume":" ","pages":"385-387"},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2025-06-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142344255","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Importance of ambient temperature on the efficacy of elastomeric infusion pumps.","authors":"Sara Ferro Rodríguez, Arón Misa García","doi":"10.1136/ejhpharm-2024-004368","DOIUrl":"10.1136/ejhpharm-2024-004368","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":12050,"journal":{"name":"European journal of hospital pharmacy : science and practice","volume":" ","pages":"393-394"},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2025-06-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142461179","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}