European Journal of Oral Sciences最新文献_第9页

Short implants: Influence of different diameters, torques, and transmucosal heights of straight prosthetic abutments on screw preload loss after cycling 短种植体:不同直径、扭矩和跨粘膜高度对循环后螺钉预载荷损失的影响

IF 1.9 4区医学

European Journal of Oral Sciences Pub Date : 2023-05-22 DOI: 10.1111/eos.12937

Karla Regina Nogueira da Silva, Lucas Novaes Teixeira, Marcelo Lucchesi Teixeira, Guilherme Bovi Ambrosano, Elizabeth Ferreira Martinez

{"title":"Short implants: Influence of different diameters, torques, and transmucosal heights of straight prosthetic abutments on screw preload loss after cycling","authors":"Karla Regina Nogueira da Silva, Lucas Novaes Teixeira, Marcelo Lucchesi Teixeira, Guilherme Bovi Ambrosano, Elizabeth Ferreira Martinez","doi":"10.1111/eos.12937","DOIUrl":"10.1111/eos.12937","url":null,"abstract":"This study evaluated the influence of different implant diameters, insertion torques, and transmucosal heights on the loosening of abutments installed on short implants, after mechanical cycling. The Morse taper connection implants (n = 96) tested were 5 mm high, divided according to the platform diameter: 4 or 6 mm. A universal abutment was coupled to each implant (with different transmucosal heights: 1 or 5 mm). The sets were subdivided into 20- and 32-Ncm torque. After the cycle fatigue test, the detorque values were measured with a digital torque indicator. After mechanical cycling, the mean detorque values obtained for the abutment with 20-Ncm insertion torque were lower than for implants with 32-Ncm insertion torque, regardless of the platform diameter or transmucosal height. In the 20-Ncm torque group, there was no statistically significant difference in the detorque values between platform diameters or transmucosal heights. Otherwise, for 32-Ncm sets, a smaller platform diameter (4 mm), and a longer transmucosal height (5 mm) showed the lowest detorque values. In conclusion, implants placed with 32-Ncm insertion torque and abutments with 1 mm transmucosal height and a 6 mm implant diameter demonstrated the highest detorque values.","PeriodicalId":11983,"journal":{"name":"European Journal of Oral Sciences","volume":"131 4","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2023-05-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10212969","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Effect of collagen sponge and flowable resin composite on pain management after free gingival graft harvesting: A randomized controlled clinical trial 胶原海绵和可流动树脂复合材料对游离牙龈移植术后疼痛管理的影响:一项随机对照临床试验

IF 1.9 4区医学

European Journal of Oral Sciences Pub Date : 2023-05-11 DOI: 10.1111/eos.12935

Jonathan Meza-Mauricio, Elisa Ribeiro Sá Tscherbakowski Mourão, Kelson Oliveira Marinho, Andrea Vergara-Buenaventura, Gerardo Mendoza-Azpur, Francisco Wilker Mustafa Gomes Muniz, Mauro Pedrine Santamaria, Marcelo Faveri

{"title":"Effect of collagen sponge and flowable resin composite on pain management after free gingival graft harvesting: A randomized controlled clinical trial","authors":"Jonathan Meza-Mauricio, Elisa Ribeiro Sá Tscherbakowski Mourão, Kelson Oliveira Marinho, Andrea Vergara-Buenaventura, Gerardo Mendoza-Azpur, Francisco Wilker Mustafa Gomes Muniz, Mauro Pedrine Santamaria, Marcelo Faveri","doi":"10.1111/eos.12935","DOIUrl":"10.1111/eos.12935","url":null,"abstract":"The aim of this study was to compare the effect of the application of a flowable resin composite coating, over a collagen sponge stabilized with suture, on postoperative pain after free gingival graft harvesting. Thirty-two free gingival grafts were harvested from the palate in 32 patients, who were subsequently randomized to have only a collagen sponge stabilized with sutures applied to the palatal wound (control), or to have the collagen sponge coated with a flowable resin composite (test). Patients were observed for 14 days, and the pain level was evaluated by using a numerical rating scale. The consumption of analgesics during the postoperative period and the characteristic of the graft were also analyzed. The patients in the test group reported having experienced significantly less pain statistically than the patients in the control group throughout the study. The consumption of analgesics was lower in the test group. The dimensions of harvested grafts in the control and test groups showed no significant differences in height, width, and thickness. In conclusion, the addition of flowable resin composite coating to the hemostatic collagen sponge on the palatal wound following free gingival graft harvesting helped to minimize postoperative pain.","PeriodicalId":11983,"journal":{"name":"European Journal of Oral Sciences","volume":"131 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2023-05-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9525052","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Salivary fluoride levels after daily brushing with 5000 ppm fluoride toothpaste: A randomised, controlled clinical trial 每天用含氟5000ppm牙膏刷牙后唾液氟化物水平:一项随机对照临床试验

IF 1.9 4区医学

European Journal of Oral Sciences Pub Date : 2023-05-01 DOI: 10.1111/eos.12934

L. Staun Larsen, B. Nyvad, V. Baelum

{"title":"Salivary fluoride levels after daily brushing with 5000 ppm fluoride toothpaste: A randomised, controlled clinical trial","authors":"L. Staun Larsen, B. Nyvad, V. Baelum","doi":"10.1111/eos.12934","DOIUrl":"10.1111/eos.12934","url":null,"abstract":"This study explored salivary fluoride levels following toothbrushing with 5000 and 1450 ppm fluoride toothpaste and determined the decline in salivary fluoride levels following the return from 5000 to 1450 ppm fluoride toothpaste. The study was a randomised, controlled double-blind parallel clinical trial (n = 24/group) measuring salivary fluoride five times during a 3-week trial phase involving 2×/day use of 5000 or 1450 ppm fluoride toothpaste, and five times during an ensuing 2-week wash-out phase where all participants used 1450 ppm toothpaste. Salivary fluoride was measured using a fluoride electrode and data were analysed using multilevel mixed-effects linear regression. Baseline salivary fluoride geometric means were 0.014 and 0.016 ppm for the 1450 and 5000 ppm groups, while the values at the end of the trial phase were 0.023 and 0.044 ppm, respectively. During the trial phase, except at baseline, differences between groups were statistically significant. The salivary fluoride levels for the 5000 ppm group remained statistically significantly higher than for the 1450 ppm group only at the first measurement in the wash-out phase (≈30 h after the last 5000 ppm brushing), indicating that higher salivary fluoride levels resulting from use of 5000 ppm are sustained only as long as the brushing habit continues.","PeriodicalId":11983,"journal":{"name":"European Journal of Oral Sciences","volume":"131 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2023-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/eos.12934","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9879992","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Effect of monomer composition and filler fraction on surface microhardness and depth of cure of experimental resin composites 单体组成和填料分数对树脂复合材料表面显微硬度和固化深度的影响

IF 1.9 4区医学

European Journal of Oral Sciences Pub Date : 2023-04-30 DOI: 10.1111/eos.12933

Diana Leyva del Rio, William Michael Johnston

{"title":"Effect of monomer composition and filler fraction on surface microhardness and depth of cure of experimental resin composites","authors":"Diana Leyva del Rio, William Michael Johnston","doi":"10.1111/eos.12933","DOIUrl":"10.1111/eos.12933","url":null,"abstract":"This study evaluated microhardness profiles and calculated depths of cure at 80% of the surface microhardness of experimental dental resin composites having different base monomer compositions and different filler fractions. Composites were prepared using four different base monomers (bisphenol A-glycidyl methacrylate [Bis-GMA], urethane dimethacrylate [UDMA], ethoxylated bisphenol-A dimethacrylate [Bis-EMA], and Fit-852) with triethylene glycol dimethacrylate (TEGDMA) used as a co-monomer at three filler:resin matrix weight percent fractions (50:50, 60:40, and 70:30). Uncured material was placed in 3D printed molds and light cured for 40 s from the top surface only. Knoop microhardness was measured at the top of the specimen, and at every 0.5 mm up to 4 mm in depth. Microhardness at the surface increased in all experimental composites as the filler fraction increased. When comparing base monomers, microhardness was the highest in UDMA-based composites, while Bis-GMA-based composites showed the lowest values. When comparing depth of cure as a function of base monomer type, both Bis-GMA and Bis-EMA showed significantly lower values than UDMA or Fit-852. Composites having 50 wt% filler showed a significantly higher depth of cure than those with 60 and 70 wt% filler. Base monomer and filler fraction significantly influence microhardness and depth of cure in these experimental composites.","PeriodicalId":11983,"journal":{"name":"European Journal of Oral Sciences","volume":"131 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2023-04-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/eos.12933","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9896413","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2

Effect of lipoxin A4 on the osteogenic differentiation of periodontal ligament stem cells under lipopolysaccharide-induced inflammatory conditions 脂素A4对脂多糖诱导炎症条件下牙周韧带干细胞成骨分化的影响

IF 1.9 4区医学

European Journal of Oral Sciences Pub Date : 2023-04-19 DOI: 10.1111/eos.12932

Rui Ma, Menglin Wang, Peilei Shi, Xudong Xie, Dingyu Duan, Shu Meng, Quan Yuan, Yafei Wu, Jun Wang

{"title":"Effect of lipoxin A4 on the osteogenic differentiation of periodontal ligament stem cells under lipopolysaccharide-induced inflammatory conditions","authors":"Rui Ma, Menglin Wang, Peilei Shi, Xudong Xie, Dingyu Duan, Shu Meng, Quan Yuan, Yafei Wu, Jun Wang","doi":"10.1111/eos.12932","DOIUrl":"10.1111/eos.12932","url":null,"abstract":"Lipoxin A4 (LXA4) has been identified as the braking signal of inflammation, but the specific role of LXA4 in regulating the regenerative potential of periodontal ligament stem cells (PDLSCs) remains unclear. The aim of this study was to investigate whether and, if so, how LXA4 improves the osteogenic differentiation of PDLSCs in a lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced inflammatory environment. We detected the effects of LXA4 on the osteogenic differentiation of PDLSCs in vitro and explored the bone regenerative potential of LXA4-treated inflammatory PDLSCs in vivo using a calvarial critical sized defect model in male rats. RNA sequencing, real-time PCR and western blot were performed to elucidate the relevant potential mechanisms. Results showed that LXA4 promoted the proliferation, migration and osteogenic differentiation of PDLSCs in vitro, and effectively improved the impaired osteogenic capacity of PDLSCs induced by LPS both in vitro and in vivo. Mechanistically, LXA4 significantly promoted the PI3K/AKT phosphorylation under inflammatory conditions. Additionally, LY294002 (a PI3K inhibitor) blocked the effect of LXA4, suggesting that the PI3K/AKT pathway is a key signaling pathway that mediates the effect of LXA4 on the osteogenesis of inflammatory PDLSCs. These findings indicate LXA4 may be a promising strategy for periodontal regeneration using inflammatory PDLSCs.","PeriodicalId":11983,"journal":{"name":"European Journal of Oral Sciences","volume":"131 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2023-04-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9524556","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Effect of mouthwashes on gingival healing after surgical procedures: A systematic review 漱口水对外科手术后牙龈愈合的影响:一项系统综述

IF 1.9 4区医学

European Journal of Oral Sciences Pub Date : 2023-04-17 DOI: 10.1111/eos.12931

Maísa Casarin, Raquele Soares de Matos, Wagner da Silva Nolasco, Flavia Q. Pirih, Francisco Wilker Mustafa Gomes Muniz

{"title":"Effect of mouthwashes on gingival healing after surgical procedures: A systematic review","authors":"Maísa Casarin, Raquele Soares de Matos, Wagner da Silva Nolasco, Flavia Q. Pirih, Francisco Wilker Mustafa Gomes Muniz","doi":"10.1111/eos.12931","DOIUrl":"10.1111/eos.12931","url":null,"abstract":"The aim of the present study was to perform a systematic review of the literature regarding the effect of different mouthwashes on gingival healing after oral surgery in adults. Searches were conducted in seven databases (PubMed/MEDLINE, Cochrane Library, Clinical Trials Registry, Embase, LILACS, Web of Science, and Google Scholar) for relevant randomized controlled trials (RCTs) published up to April 2022. The selection of studies, data extraction, and risk of bias appraisal were performed independently by two reviewers, and a third researcher was consulted to resolve disagreements. Data syntheses were presented narratively for the different criteria of gingival wound healing. Among 4502 articles retrieved from the databases, 13 studies met the eligibility criteria and were included in the present review. Chlorhexidine was the most frequent mouthwash studied (eight studies) and was used in different concentrations and combinations. Cetylpyridinium chloride, H2Ocean Sea Salt, Commiphora molmol 0.5%, chlorhexidine 0.12%, and essential oils reported better healing than a negative control. However, the uncertain risk of bias in most RCTs included in this review precludes definitive conclusions. Well-designed RCTs are therefore still needed in this area.","PeriodicalId":11983,"journal":{"name":"European Journal of Oral Sciences","volume":"131 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2023-04-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9529775","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2

Molar–incisor hypomineralisation in Norwegian children: Prevalence and associated factors 挪威儿童臼齿-门牙低矿化:患病率及相关因素

IF 1.9 4区医学

European Journal of Oral Sciences Pub Date : 2023-04-06 DOI: 10.1111/eos.12930

Sadaf Haque Afzal, Tove Irene Wigen, Anne Berit Skaare, Ingvild Johnsen Brusevold

{"title":"Molar–incisor hypomineralisation in Norwegian children: Prevalence and associated factors","authors":"Sadaf Haque Afzal, Tove Irene Wigen, Anne Berit Skaare, Ingvild Johnsen Brusevold","doi":"10.1111/eos.12930","DOIUrl":"10.1111/eos.12930","url":null,"abstract":"This study investigated the prevalence and associations of molar–incisor hypomineralisation (MIH) in 8–9 year-old children in Oslo. A total of 3013 children in one age cohort participated in the study during their regular dental examination at the Public Dental Service. Hypomineralised enamel defects were recorded according to the European Academy of Paediatric Dentistry criteria for MIH. Information on health and medications used during pregnancy and in the child's first 3 years of life was obtained from a questionnaire administered to parents. The overall prevalence of MIH was 28.2%, with no gender difference. A higher prevalence of MIH was found in children who had been ill or had used medication in early life and in those whose mother had been ill during pregnancy. No association was found between MIH and prematurity or maternal use of medication during pregnancy. The multivariable analyses showed that children with MIH were more likely to have suffered from illness in early life (OR = 1.41, 95% CI: 1.17–1.70), used antibiotics during the first year of life (OR = 1.68, 95% CI: 1.19–2.35), experienced tooth pain (OR = 1.33, 95% CI: 1.03–1.72), and experienced pain while toothbrushing (OR = 2.17, 95% CI: 1.46–3.23) than children without MIH. The prevalence of MIH was high in the children participating in this study.","PeriodicalId":11983,"journal":{"name":"European Journal of Oral Sciences","volume":"131 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2023-04-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/eos.12930","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9529765","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Synergistic effect of collagen cross-linking and remineralization for improving resin–dentin bond durability 胶原交联和再矿化对提高树脂-牙本质结合耐久性的协同作用

IF 1.9 4区医学

European Journal of Oral Sciences Pub Date : 2023-03-17 DOI: 10.1111/eos.12928

Caiyun Mao, Huihui He, Chaoqun Chen, Xinhua Gu

{"title":"Synergistic effect of collagen cross-linking and remineralization for improving resin–dentin bond durability","authors":"Caiyun Mao, Huihui He, Chaoqun Chen, Xinhua Gu","doi":"10.1111/eos.12928","DOIUrl":"10.1111/eos.12928","url":null,"abstract":"In this study, the synergistic effect of glutaraldehyde-cross-linking and remineralization on the strength and durability of resin–dentin bonds was investigated. Dentin surfaces were etched with 35% phosphoric acid. The control specimens were bonded with Adper Single Bond 2 using wet bonding without pretreatment. The experimental specimens were pretreated with 5% (v/v) glutaraldehyde solution for 3 min and placed in a remineralizing solution for 0, 12, and 24 h, followed by dry bonding. After performing composite build-ups on the specimens, they were longitudinally sectioned, immediately, and after aging for 3 h with sodium hypochlorite (NaOCl), to evaluate microtensile bond strength (µTBS). The cross-linked specimens exhibited µTBS values comparable with those of the control group, but the µTBS decreased significantly after NaOCl aging. The cross-linked dentin remineralized for 24 h exhibited an increase in µTBS. After aging in NaOCl, the µTBS of the specimens remineralized for 24 h did not decrease and was significantly higher than for the other experimental groups. Cross-linking with dry bonding maintained µTBS in specimens before aging in NaOCl, but the bonding durability was compromised. Remineralization of cross-linked dentin for 24 h followed by dry bonding increased the immediate µTBS and improved bond durability. Therefore, combining cross-linking with remineralization of collagen fibrils progressively increased resistance to degradation, improving bond durability.","PeriodicalId":11983,"journal":{"name":"European Journal of Oral Sciences","volume":"131 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2023-03-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9517782","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Effect of phosphoproteins on intracellular calcification of bacteria 磷蛋白对细菌细胞内钙化的影响

IF 1.9 4区医学

European Journal of Oral Sciences Pub Date : 2023-03-17 DOI: 10.1111/eos.12929

Yukihisa Yoshikuni, Mayumi Iijima, Gen Takahashi, Taiga Okumura, Toshihiro Kogure, Michio Suzuki

{"title":"Effect of phosphoproteins on intracellular calcification of bacteria","authors":"Yukihisa Yoshikuni, Mayumi Iijima, Gen Takahashi, Taiga Okumura, Toshihiro Kogure, Michio Suzuki","doi":"10.1111/eos.12929","DOIUrl":"10.1111/eos.12929","url":null,"abstract":"This study aimed to evaluate the effects of phosphoproteins on bacterial mineralization. Dental calculus formation is attributed to bacterial mineralization in the oral cavity; however, the influence of phosphoproteins (which are abundant in saliva) is not clear. The model bacterium Escherichia coli was suspended in a calcification solution containing casein as a model phosphoprotein. To evaluate mineralization independent of bacterial metabolism, bacteria killed by heat treatment at 70°C were compared with viable bacteria. After incubation at 37°C for 24 h, the mode of calcification was observed using electron microscopy and energy dispersive x-ray spectroscopy. Solutions without casein produced precipitation in solution, which was identical to that in experiments without bacteria. In contrast, calcification solutions with 200 ppm casein only produced calcium phosphate deposition intracellularly. Without heat treatment, intracellular calcification rarely occurred, even when casein was added. Thus, phosphoproteins promoted intracellular calcification of dead bacteria; this is similar to the calcification of insoluble matrices, such as collagen fibrils, promoted by acidic polymers. We concluded that intracellular calcification is caused by the collagen fibril-like behavior of dead bacteria. The promotion of intracellular calcification of dead bacteria by phosphoproteins suggested a basic principle of dental calculus formation.","PeriodicalId":11983,"journal":{"name":"European Journal of Oral Sciences","volume":"131 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2023-03-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/eos.12929","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9517779","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Gender differences in the association between malocclusion traits and oral health-related quality of life in Finnish adults 芬兰成年人错颌特征与口腔健康相关生活质量之间关系的性别差异

IF 1.9 4区医学

European Journal of Oral Sciences Pub Date : 2023-02-28 DOI: 10.1111/eos.12927

Kari Rantavuori, Anna-Sofia Silvola, Auli Suominen, Mohd Masood, Anna Liisa Suominen, Satu Lahti

{"title":"Gender differences in the association between malocclusion traits and oral health-related quality of life in Finnish adults","authors":"Kari Rantavuori, Anna-Sofia Silvola, Auli Suominen, Mohd Masood, Anna Liisa Suominen, Satu Lahti","doi":"10.1111/eos.12927","DOIUrl":"10.1111/eos.12927","url":null,"abstract":"We aimed to evaluate the gender-specific associations of malocclusion traits with oral health-related quality of life (OHRQoL) among Finnish adults. Data were obtained from the Health 2000 Survey, Finland. Included participants (n = 3993) were ≥30 years old with OHRQoL and occlusion data. OHRQoL was measured using the 14-item Oral Health Impact Profile (OHIP-14). OHIP-14 severity mean score, prevalence of impacts, and means of seven dimensions were outcomes. Explanatory variables were any malocclusion trait, increased overjet, negative overjet, open bite, deep bite, and crossbite/scissor bite. Logistic (prevalence) and cumulative (severity) regression models were adjusted for age, decayed teeth, deep periodontal pocket, occluding pairs, orthodontic treatment, and self-perceived health. Gender modified the association between any malocclusion trait and OHRQoL, with the association being stronger in females. Females without any malocclusion trait (OR = 1.62, 95% CI = 1.14–2.28) or without crossbite/scissor bite (OR = 1.68, 95% CI = 1.16–2.43) had better OHRQoL (lower prevalence) than those with malocclusions. Males without increased overjet (OR 1.50, 95% CI = 1.04–2.17) had lower mean OHIP-14 severity score than males with increased overjet, after adjustments. The association between psychological and physical disability and malocclusion traits was different between males and females. Gender differences in the impact of malocclusion traits should be considered when assessing orthodontic treatment need.","PeriodicalId":11983,"journal":{"name":"European Journal of Oral Sciences","volume":"131 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2023-02-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9578157","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1