Epidemiology and Infection最新文献_第3页

A systematic review and meta-analysis of bovine tuberculosis occurrence and burden in Bangladesh, 1970-2023. 1970-2023 年孟加拉国牛结核病发生和负担的系统回顾和荟萃分析。

IF 2.5 4区医学

Epidemiology and Infection Pub Date : 2024-10-17 DOI: 10.1017/S0950268824001328

Sk Shaheenur Islam, Konstantinos Pateras, S M Lutful Kabir, Polychronis Kostoulas, Michael P Ward, A K M Anisur Rahman

{"title":"A systematic review and meta-analysis of bovine tuberculosis occurrence and burden in Bangladesh, 1970-2023.","authors":"Sk Shaheenur Islam, Konstantinos Pateras, S M Lutful Kabir, Polychronis Kostoulas, Michael P Ward, A K M Anisur Rahman","doi":"10.1017/S0950268824001328","DOIUrl":"10.1017/S0950268824001328","url":null,"abstract":"We aimed to estimate the overall apparent prevalence, true prevalence, and the spatial, temporal, and test-specific burden of bovine tuberculosis in Bangladesh. PubMed, Web of Science, Scopus, Google Scholar, and BanglaJOL were searched for bovine tuberculosis publications in Bangladesh from 1 January 1970 to 23 June 2023. Of 142 articles screened, systematic review and meta-analysis were performed on 22 (15.5%) articles. The apparent estimated bovine tuberculosis prevalence was 7%. The apparent Bayesian pooled mean bovine tuberculosis prevalences based on caudal fold test and single intradermal comparative tuberculin test were 7.83% and 9.89%, respectively, and the true pooled mean prevalences were 10.39% and 10.48%, respectively. Targeted interventions are recommended for districts with higher prevalence to effectively reduce the bovine tuberculosis burden in those areas. Current diagnostic practices employed in Bangladesh may not accurately reflect the bovine tuberculosis burden. Our findings highlight the need for better diagnostic tools and supplemental testing methods to ensure accurate diagnosis and surveillance. Efforts should prioritize obtaining 'true' prevalence estimates corrected for misclassification bias, rather than relying solely on apparent prevalence. Underestimating the bovine tuberculosis burden could result in inadequate resource allocation and hinder the implementation of effective control measures.","PeriodicalId":11721,"journal":{"name":"Epidemiology and Infection","volume":"152 ","pages":"e126"},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2024-10-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11502424/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142460860","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The spatial-temporal variations and influencing factors of COVID-19 case fatality rate: a worldwide study in 30 countries from February 2021 to May 2022. COVID-19病例死亡率的时空变化和影响因素：2021年2月至2022年5月在30个国家开展的全球研究。

IF 2.5 4区医学

Epidemiology and Infection Pub Date : 2024-10-17 DOI: 10.1017/S0950268824000852

Jing Zhao, Xing Huang, Xing Li, Bing Li, Zuhua Rong, Xu Huang, Ruiqi Ren, Dan Li, Chao Li, Qun Li, Jianpeng Xiao, Guoqing Shi

{"title":"The spatial-temporal variations and influencing factors of COVID-19 case fatality rate: a worldwide study in 30 countries from February 2021 to May 2022.","authors":"Jing Zhao, Xing Huang, Xing Li, Bing Li, Zuhua Rong, Xu Huang, Ruiqi Ren, Dan Li, Chao Li, Qun Li, Jianpeng Xiao, Guoqing Shi","doi":"10.1017/S0950268824000852","DOIUrl":"10.1017/S0950268824000852","url":null,"abstract":"To evaluate the variations in COVID-19 case fatality rates (CFRs) across different regions and waves, and the impact of public health interventions, social and economic characteristics, and demographic factors on COVID-19 CFRs, we collected data from 30 countries with the highest incidence rate in three waves. We summarized the CFRs of different countries and continents in each wave through meta-analysis. Spearman's correlation and multiple linear regression were employed to estimate the correlation between influencing factors and reduction rates of CFRs. Significant differences in CFRs were observed among different regions during the three waves (P < 0.001). An association was found between the changes in fully vaccinated rates (r s = 0.41), population density (r s = 0.43), the proportion of individuals over 65 years old (r s = 0.43), and the reduction rates of case fatality rate. Compared to Wave 1, the reduction rates in Wave 2 were associated with population density (β = 0.19, 95%CI: 0.05-0.33) and smoking rates (β = -4.66, 95%CI: -8.98 - -0.33), while in Wave 3 it was associated with booster vaccine rates (β = 0.60, 95%CI: 0.11-1.09) and hospital beds per thousand people (β = 4.15, 95%CI: 1.41-6.89). These findings suggest that the COVID-19 CFRs varied across different countries and waves, and promoting booster vaccinations, increasing hospital bed capacity, and implementing tobacco control measures can help reduce CFRs.","PeriodicalId":11721,"journal":{"name":"Epidemiology and Infection","volume":"152 ","pages":"e124"},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2024-10-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11502459/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142460864","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Weather conditions and legionellosis: a nationwide case-crossover study among Medicare recipients. 天气条件与军团菌病：一项针对医疗保险受益人的全国性病例交叉研究。

IF 2.5 4区医学

Epidemiology and Infection Pub Date : 2024-10-17 DOI: 10.1017/S0950268824000979

Timothy J Wade, Carly Herbert

{"title":"Weather conditions and legionellosis: a nationwide case-crossover study among Medicare recipients.","authors":"Timothy J Wade, Carly Herbert","doi":"10.1017/S0950268824000979","DOIUrl":"10.1017/S0950268824000979","url":null,"abstract":"Legionellosis is a respiratory infection caused by Legionella sp. that is found in water and soil. Infection may cause pneumonia (Legionnaires' Disease) and a milder form (Pontiac Fever). Legionella colonizes water systems and results in exposure by inhalation of aerosolized bacteria. The incubation period ranges from 2 to 14 days. Precipitation and humidity may be associated with increased risk. We used Medicare records from 1999 to 2020 to identify hospitalizations for legionellosis. Precipitation, temperature, and relative humidity were obtained from the PRISM Climate Group for the zip code of residence. We used a time-stratified bi-directional case-crossover design with lags of 20 days. Data were analyzed using conditional logistic regression and distributed lag non-linear models. A total of 37 883 hospitalizations were identified. Precipitation and relative humidity at lags 8 through 13 days were associated with an increased risk of legionellosis. The strongest association was precipitation at day 10 lag (OR = 1.08, 95% CI = 1.05-1.11 per 1 cm). Over 20 days, 3 cm of precipitation increased the odds of legionellosis over four times. The association was strongest in the Northeast and Midwest and during summer and fall. Precipitation and humidity were associated with hospitalization among Medicare recipients for legionellosis at lags consistent with the incubation period for infection.","PeriodicalId":11721,"journal":{"name":"Epidemiology and Infection","volume":"152 ","pages":"e125"},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2024-10-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11502464/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142460865","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The challenge of etiologic diagnosis of subacute and chronic meningitis: an analysis of 183 patients. 亚急性和慢性脑膜炎病因诊断的挑战：对 183 名患者的分析。

IF 2.5 4区医学

Epidemiology and Infection Pub Date : 2024-10-10 DOI: 10.1017/S0950268824001225

Mahboubeh Haddad, Fereshte Sheybani, Matin Shirazinia, Farzaneh Khoroushi, Zahra Baghestani

{"title":"The challenge of etiologic diagnosis of subacute and chronic meningitis: an analysis of 183 patients.","authors":"Mahboubeh Haddad, Fereshte Sheybani, Matin Shirazinia, Farzaneh Khoroushi, Zahra Baghestani","doi":"10.1017/S0950268824001225","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/S0950268824001225","url":null,"abstract":"Subacute and chronic meningitis (SCM) presents significant diagnostic challenges, with numerous infectious and non-infectious inflammatory causes. This study examined patients aged 16 and older with SCM admitted to referral centers for neuroinfections and neuroinflammations in Mashhad, Iran, between March 2015 and October 2022. Among 183 episodes, tuberculous meningitis was the most common infectious cause (46.5%), followed by Brucella meningitis (24.6%). The cause of SCM was definitively proven in 40.4%, presumptive in 35.0%, and unknown in 24.6% of cases. In-hospital mortality was 14.4%, and 30.5% of survivors experienced unfavorable outcomes (Glasgow Outcome Scale 2-4). Patients with unknown causes had a significantly higher risk of death compared to those with presumptive or proven diagnoses (risk ratio 4.18). This study emphasizes the diagnostic difficulties of SCM, with one-quarter of cases remaining undiagnosed and over one-third having only a presumptive diagnosis. Improving diagnostic methods could potentially enhance prognosis and reduce mortality.","PeriodicalId":11721,"journal":{"name":"Epidemiology and Infection","volume":"152 ","pages":"e123"},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2024-10-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11474893/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142460863","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Assessment and comparison of model estimated and directly observed weather data for prediction of diarrhoea aetiology. 评估和比较用于预测腹泻病因的模型估计数据和直接观测的天气数据。

IF 2.5 4区医学

Epidemiology and Infection Pub Date : 2024-10-09 DOI: 10.1017/S0950268824001183

Ben J Brintz, Josh M Colston, Sharia M Ahmed, Dennis L Chao, Benjamin F Zaitchik, Daniel T Leung

引用次数: 0

Drivers of human Leptospira infection in the Pacific Islands: A systematic review. 太平洋岛屿人类钩端螺旋体感染的驱动因素：系统回顾。

IF 2.5 4区医学

Epidemiology and Infection Pub Date : 2024-10-08 DOI: 10.1017/S0950268824001250

Sahil Kharwadkar, Philip Weinstein, Jessica Stanhope

{"title":"Drivers of human Leptospira infection in the Pacific Islands: A systematic review.","authors":"Sahil Kharwadkar, Philip Weinstein, Jessica Stanhope","doi":"10.1017/S0950268824001250","DOIUrl":"10.1017/S0950268824001250","url":null,"abstract":"Leptospirosis is a bacterial zoonosis that poses an increasing global public health risk. Pacific Island communities are highly vulnerable to leptospirosis outbreaks, yet the local drivers of infection remain poorly understood. We conducted a systematic review to identify the drivers of human Leptospira infection in the Pacific Islands. There were 42 included studies from which findings were synthesized descriptively. In tropical Pacific Islands, infections were a product of sociodemographic factors such as male gender/sex, age 20 to 60 years, Indigenous ethnicity, and poverty; lifestyle factors such as swimming, gardening, and open skin wounds; and environmental factors, including seasonality, heavy rainfall, and exposure to rodents, cattle, and pigs. Possible mitigation strategies in these islands include strengthening disease reporting standards at a regional level; improving water security, rodent control, and piggery management at a community level; and information campaigns to target individual-level drivers of infection. By contrast, in New Zealand, exposures were predominantly occupational, with infections occurring in meat and farm workers. Accordingly, interventions could include adjustments to occupational practices and promoting the uptake of animal vaccinations. Given the complexity of disease transmission and future challenges posed by climate change, further action is required for leptospirosis control in the Pacific Islands.","PeriodicalId":11721,"journal":{"name":"Epidemiology and Infection","volume":"152 ","pages":"e118"},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2024-10-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11474764/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142389008","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Superspreading of SARS-CoV-2: a systematic review and meta-analysis of event attack rates and individual transmission patterns. SARS-CoV-2 的超级传播：事件发作率和个体传播模式的系统回顾和荟萃分析。

IF 2.5 4区医学

Epidemiology and Infection Pub Date : 2024-10-08 DOI: 10.1017/S0950268824000955

Clifton D McKee, Emma X Yu, Andrés Garcia, Jules Jackson, Aybüke Koyuncu, Sophie Rose, Andrew S Azman, Katie Lobner, Emma Sacks, Maria D Van Kerkhove, Emily S Gurley

{"title":"Superspreading of SARS-CoV-2: a systematic review and meta-analysis of event attack rates and individual transmission patterns.","authors":"Clifton D McKee, Emma X Yu, Andrés Garcia, Jules Jackson, Aybüke Koyuncu, Sophie Rose, Andrew S Azman, Katie Lobner, Emma Sacks, Maria D Van Kerkhove, Emily S Gurley","doi":"10.1017/S0950268824000955","DOIUrl":"10.1017/S0950268824000955","url":null,"abstract":"SARS-CoV-2 superspreading occurs when transmission is highly efficient and/or an individual infects many others, contributing to rapid spread. To better quantify heterogeneity in SARS-CoV-2 transmission, particularly superspreading, we performed a systematic review of transmission events with data on secondary attack rates or contact tracing of individual index cases published before September 2021 prior to the emergence of variants of concern and widespread vaccination. We reviewed 592 distinct events and 9,883 index cases from 491 papers. A meta-analysis of secondary attack rates identified substantial heterogeneity across 12 chosen event types/settings, with the highest transmission (25-35%) in co-living situations including households, nursing homes, and other congregate housing. Among index cases, 67% reported zero secondary cases and only 3% (287) infected >5 secondary cases (\"superspreaders\"). Index case demographic data were limited, with only 55% of individuals reporting age, sex, symptoms, real-time polymerase chain reaction (PCR) cycle threshold values, or total contacts. With the data available, we identified a higher percentage of superspreaders among symptomatic individuals, individuals aged 49-64 years, and individuals with over 100 total contacts. Addressing gaps in the literature regarding transmission events and contact tracing is needed to properly explain the heterogeneity in transmission and facilitate control efforts for SARS-CoV-2 and other infections.","PeriodicalId":11721,"journal":{"name":"Epidemiology and Infection","volume":"152 ","pages":"e121"},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2024-10-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11488467/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142389009","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Spatio-temporal distributions of COVID-19 vaccine doses uptake in the Netherlands: a Bayesian ecological modelling analysis. 荷兰 COVID-19 疫苗接种剂量的时空分布：贝叶斯生态建模分析。

IF 2.5 4区医学

Epidemiology and Infection Pub Date : 2024-10-07 DOI: 10.1017/S0950268824001249

Haoyi Wang, Tugce Varol, Thomas Gültzow, Hanne M L Zimmermann, Robert A C Ruiter, Kai J Jonas

{"title":"Spatio-temporal distributions of COVID-19 vaccine doses uptake in the Netherlands: a Bayesian ecological modelling analysis.","authors":"Haoyi Wang, Tugce Varol, Thomas Gültzow, Hanne M L Zimmermann, Robert A C Ruiter, Kai J Jonas","doi":"10.1017/S0950268824001249","DOIUrl":"10.1017/S0950268824001249","url":null,"abstract":"In the transitioning era towards the COVID-19 endemic, there is still a sizable population that has never been vaccinated against COVID-19 in the Netherlands. This study employs Bayesian spatio-temporal modelling to assess the relative chances of COVID-19 vaccination uptake - first, second, and booster doses - both at the municipal and regional (public health services) levels. Incorporating ecological regression modelling to consider socio-demographic factors, our study unveils a diverse spatio-temporal distribution of vaccination uptake. Notably, the areas located in or around the Dutch main urban area (Randstad) and regions that are more religiously conservative exhibit a below-average likelihood of vaccination. Analysis at the municipal level within public health service regions indicates internal heterogeneity. Additionally, areas with a higher proportion of non-Western migrants consistently show lower chances of vaccination across vaccination dose scenarios. These findings highlight the need for tailored national and local vaccination strategies. Particularly, more regional efforts are essential to address vaccination disparities, especially in regions with elevated proportions of marginalized populations. This insight informs ongoing COVID-19 campaigns, emphasizing the importance of targeted interventions for optimizing health outcomes during the second booster phase, especially in regions with a relatively higher proportion of marginalized populations.","PeriodicalId":11721,"journal":{"name":"Epidemiology and Infection","volume":"152 ","pages":"e119"},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2024-10-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11474892/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142380306","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Will COVID-19 become mild, like a cold? COVID-19 会像感冒一样变得温和吗？

IF 2.5 4区医学

Epidemiology and Infection Pub Date : 2024-10-07 DOI: 10.1017/S0950268824001110

Patrick D Shaw Stewart

{"title":"Will COVID-19 become mild, like a cold?","authors":"Patrick D Shaw Stewart","doi":"10.1017/S0950268824001110","DOIUrl":"10.1017/S0950268824001110","url":null,"abstract":"Several recent studies conclude that an increase in the pathogenicity of SARS-CoV-2 cannot be ruled out. However, it should be noted that SARS-CoV-2 is a 'direct' respiratory virus - meaning it is usually spread by the respiratory route but does not routinely pass through the lymphatics like measles and smallpox. Providing its tropism does not change, it will be unique if its pathogenicity does not decrease until it becomes similar to common cold viruses. Ewald noted in the 1980s that respiratory viruses may evolve mildness because their spread benefits from the mobility of their hosts. This review examines factors that usually lower respiratory viruses' severity, including heat sensitivity (which limits replication in the warmer lungs) and changes to the virus's surface proteins. Other factors may, however, increase pathogenicity, such as replication in the lymphatic system and spreading via solid surfaces or faecal matter. Furthermore, human activities and political events could increase the harmfulness of SARS-CoV-2, including the following: large-scale testing, especially when the results are delayed; transmission in settings where people are close together and not free to move around; poor hygiene facilities; and social, political, or cultural influences that encourage sick individuals to remain active, including crises such as wars. If we can avoid these eventualities, SARS-CoV-2 is likely to evolve to be milder, although the timescale is uncertain. Observations of influenza-like pandemics suggest it may take around two decades for COVID-19 to become as mild as seasonal colds.","PeriodicalId":11721,"journal":{"name":"Epidemiology and Infection","volume":"152 ","pages":"e120"},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2024-10-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11488471/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142380307","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

An outbreak associated with Escherichia albertii in a junior high school, China. 中国一所初中爆发白细胞埃希氏菌疫情。

IF 2.5 4区医学

Epidemiology and Infection Pub Date : 2024-10-04 DOI: 10.1017/S0950268824001341

Shiwang Huang, Qian Liu, Yezhen Fang, Hua Yu, Xi Yang, Jinfeng Hu, Yiyi Wang, Rui Tian, Yixiao Gao, Zhimin Ni, Yanwen Xiong

{"title":"An outbreak associated with Escherichia albertii in a junior high school, China.","authors":"Shiwang Huang, Qian Liu, Yezhen Fang, Hua Yu, Xi Yang, Jinfeng Hu, Yiyi Wang, Rui Tian, Yixiao Gao, Zhimin Ni, Yanwen Xiong","doi":"10.1017/S0950268824001341","DOIUrl":"10.1017/S0950268824001341","url":null,"abstract":"Escherichia albertii is an emerging foodborne enteropathogen associated with infectious diarrhoea in humans. In February 2023, an outbreak of acute gastroenteric cases was reported in a junior high school located in Hangzhou, Zhejiang province, China. Twenty-two investigated patients presented diarrhoea (22/22, 100%), abdominal pain (21/22, 95.5%), nausea (6/22, 27.3%), and vomiting (3/22, 13.6%). E. albertii strains were successfully isolated from anal swabs collected from six patients. Each isolate was classified as sequence type ST2686, harboured eae-β gene, and carried both cdtB-I and cdtB-II subtypes, being serotyped as EAOg32:EAHg4 serotype. A comprehensive whole-genome phylogenetic analysis revealed that the six isolates formed a distinct cluster, separate from other strains. These isolates exhibited minimal genetic variation, differing from one another by 0 to 1 single nucleotide polymorphism, suggesting a common origin from a single clone. To the best of our knowledge, this represented the first reported outbreak of gastroenteritis attributed to E. albertii outside of Japan on a global scale.","PeriodicalId":11721,"journal":{"name":"Epidemiology and Infection","volume":"152 ","pages":"e117"},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2024-10-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11450498/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142371339","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0