Eksperimental'naia i klinicheskaia gastroenterologiia = Experimental & clinical gastroenterology最新文献

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THE LONG - TERM RESULTS OF USEFUL ERADICAION PATIENTS WITH PEPTIC ULSERS (a five-year monitoring). 消化性溃疡患者有效根除的长期结果(5年监测)。
I V Zverkov, O N Minushkin
{"title":"THE LONG - TERM RESULTS OF USEFUL ERADICAION PATIENTS WITH PEPTIC ULSERS (a five-year monitoring).","authors":"I V Zverkov,&nbsp;O N Minushkin","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>There was held an useful eradication of Helicobacter Pylon in 20 patients with peptic ulcers (Omeprazole, Clarithromycin and Amoxicillin in normal doses). A five - year monitoring period revealed clinical manifestations of relapse in 50% of cases and endoscopic manifestatiQns in 60% of cases (15% - ulcers and 45% - gastral erosions). Relapse of peptic ulcers was accompanied with change of clinical course, it became oligo- or asymptomatic in 83% of patients. Relapse of peptic ulcers was fixed in 45% of patients (15% - in patients with ulcer and 30% - in patients with gastral erosions), at that, erosions were caused by NSAIDs in a half of cases, accompanied with a weak degree of contamination and inflammation of gastral rnucosa.</p>","PeriodicalId":11555,"journal":{"name":"Eksperimental'naia i klinicheskaia gastroenterologiia = Experimental & clinical gastroenterology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"36211209","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
FULMINANT PARACETAMOL HEPATITIS. 暴发性扑热息痛肝炎。
N B Voloshina, M F Osipenko, N V Litvinova
{"title":"FULMINANT PARACETAMOL HEPATITIS.","authors":"N B Voloshina,&nbsp;M F Osipenko,&nbsp;N V Litvinova","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This article describes a clinical case of fulminant paracetamoly hepatitis a young woman of 33 years. Fulminant hepatitis has developed as a consequence of uncontrolled reception paracetamol-containing medicines for acute viral infection. Paracetamol poisoning conlirmed at autopsy.</p>","PeriodicalId":11555,"journal":{"name":"Eksperimental'naia i klinicheskaia gastroenterologiia = Experimental & clinical gastroenterology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"36211839","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
HEPATIC SARCOIDOSIS. 肝脏结节病。
M F Osipenko, N B Voloshina
{"title":"HEPATIC SARCOIDOSIS.","authors":"M F Osipenko,&nbsp;N B Voloshina","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Sarcoidosis is a multisystemic disease of unknown origin characterized by the formation of non caseating granulomas. Thoracic involvement is the most common presentation; however, sarcoidosis can involve almost any other organ. Liver is one of the most frequently affected organs after lungs and lymph nodes. Microscopic hepatic involvement is common in these patients but is mostly clinically silent. specific symptoms include jaundice and pruritus, mostly from chronic cholestasis. In a significant portion of these patients, macroscopic findings can be detected by ultrasound examination ,abdominal CT or magnetic resonance imaging and these findings may easily be confused with other benign and malignant conditions of the liver. Liver biopsy is usually required to confirm the diagnosis. Not all cases of hepatic sarcoidosis require treatment. For symptomatic patients, the first line treatment includes corticosteroids or ursodeoxycholic acid.</p>","PeriodicalId":11555,"journal":{"name":"Eksperimental'naia i klinicheskaia gastroenterologiia = Experimental & clinical gastroenterology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"36211840","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[[New Paradigm Challenges of Steatosis Treatment in the Practice Therapist].] [实践治疗师对脂肪变性治疗的新范式挑战]。
S N Mehtiyev, O A Mehtiyeva
{"title":"[[New Paradigm Challenges of Steatosis Treatment in the Practice Therapist].]","authors":"S N Mehtiyev,&nbsp;O A Mehtiyeva","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>To optimize the diagnostic and therapeutic approaches in polymorbid patients with fatty hepatosis in the practice of general practitioner. The medical tactics of treatment of polymorbidit patient with fatty liver, is considered in regards of the course of concomitant diseases, especially the cardiovascular system. Substantiates the necessity of determination of, in relation to the patient's prognosis, not only the degree of steatosis, but also the liver fibrosis stage changes, developing due to apoptosis of hepatocytes that leads to the progression of endothelial dysfunction A working version of the treatment of hepatic steatosis, designed to reduce progression of fatty degeneration, reducing the risk of steatohepatitis and fibrosis body changes is proposed in the paper. Ursodeoxycholic acid and glycyrrhizin are the most promising medication.</p>","PeriodicalId":11555,"journal":{"name":"Eksperimental'naia i klinicheskaia gastroenterologiia = Experimental & clinical gastroenterology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"35089325","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[[Development of Surgical Gastroenterology in Prikamye].] 普里卡米耶外科胃肠病学的发展
L F Palatova, O I Nechaev
{"title":"[[Development of Surgical Gastroenterology in Prikamye].]","authors":"L F Palatova,&nbsp;O I Nechaev","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>The purpose: </strong>To present the history of surgical gastroenterology in Perm krai.</p><p><strong>Materials and methods: </strong>Narrative, historical, genetic, comparative and structural.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>In the early 20th century the main method of surgical treatment of peptic ulcer was gastroenteroanastomosis. A significant number of recurrences resulted to distal gastrectomy implementation in the 30s in the Clinic of hospital surgery of Perm medical institute, led by professor M.V. Shats. It was also performed in major cities of the region: Lysva, Kungur, Berezniki, Kizel, Osa. Treatment of ulcer perforation and bleeding was accomplished at the department of surgical diseases of pediatric faculty, led by Professor V. N. Repin. He also developed vagotomy and methods of diagnostics and treatment of diseases of operated stomach. Comorbidity was also researched. The combination of liver and biliary tract diseases was re- searched in the Hospital surgical clinic of Perm, initially led by Professor S. Yu. Minkin and then by academician E. A. Wagner (L. F. Palatova). The results of surgical treatment of cholelithiasis, depending on morphological and biochemical abnormali- ties in liver and chemical composition of gallstones were studied (L. P. Kotelnikova). Indications for surgery in cholelithiasis in conjunction with pathology of stomach, duodenum and liver were defined (A.V. Popov). The results of surgical treatment of biliary pancreatitis and cholangitis (L. B. Guschensky), and diseases of stomach, duodenum and pancreas with cholelithiasis were obtained (D.V. Shvarev).</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>The priority trends of research of Perm scientists were treatment of post-resection syndrome, arteriomesen- terial obstruction, pathogenesis of gallstone disease and its combination with other disorders of the digestive system.</p>","PeriodicalId":11555,"journal":{"name":"Eksperimental'naia i klinicheskaia gastroenterologiia = Experimental & clinical gastroenterology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"35089330","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[CANDIDIASIS GASTROINTESTINAL TRACT]. [念珠菌病胃肠道]。
I V Kozlova, L I Lekareva, A P Bykova, Ju N Myalina, L Ju Ostrovskàja
{"title":"[CANDIDIASIS GASTROINTESTINAL TRACT].","authors":"I V Kozlova,&nbsp;L I Lekareva,&nbsp;A P Bykova,&nbsp;Ju N Myalina,&nbsp;L Ju Ostrovskàja","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This review covers the epidemiology, pathogenesis, risk factors, classification, clinical manifestations of candidiasis gastrointestinal, diagnosis and therapies.</p>","PeriodicalId":11555,"journal":{"name":"Eksperimental'naia i klinicheskaia gastroenterologiia = Experimental & clinical gastroenterology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"34602885","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
PREGNANCY AND CROHN'S DISEASE WITH EXTRAINTESTINAL MANIFESTATIONS OF PERIANAL REGION AND EXTERNAL GENITALIA. 以肛周和外生殖器为表现的妊娠和克罗恩病。
M M Padrul, A A Oline, V P Cheremisin
{"title":"PREGNANCY AND CROHN'S DISEASE WITH EXTRAINTESTINAL MANIFESTATIONS OF PERIANAL REGION AND EXTERNAL GENITALIA.","authors":"M M Padrul,&nbsp;A A Oline,&nbsp;V P Cheremisin","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The article presents a clinical case of observation of the course of pregnancy and delivery in women with a rare manifestation of Crohn's disease with a primary lesion of the anal canal with extraintestinal manifestations (perianal region and external genitalia). Prospective clinical observation demonstrates the possibility of work with adequate outpatient and inpatient obstetric services in collaboration with relevant specialists, a favorable course and outcome of pregnancy in women with Crohn's disease of moderate severity with extraintestinal manifestations in the phase of incomplete remission and the birth of healthy full-term newborns, It should be noted that the use of drugs for the treatment of Crohns disease and related complications (anemia) had no teratogenic effects on the growth and development of the fetus, and on and on the health of the newborn Joint management of these patients by the obstetrician-gynecologist, gastro-enterology and a proctologist in the form ofjoint inspections and allows councils, in a timely manner to verify diagnosis of the disease and its complications, and provide adequate correction treatment patient to obtain a favorable pregnancy outcome, birth and the postnatal period.</p>","PeriodicalId":11555,"journal":{"name":"Eksperimental'naia i klinicheskaia gastroenterologiia = Experimental & clinical gastroenterology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"36198385","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[SOME PECULIARITIES OF ENDOSCOPIC ANATOMY OF THE GASTRODUODENAL TRANSITION AND ITS CHANGES IN DUODENAL PEPTIC ULCER]. [胃十二指肠过渡的内镜解剖特点及其十二指肠消化性溃疡的改变]。
E V Kolesnikova
{"title":"[SOME PECULIARITIES OF ENDOSCOPIC ANATOMY OF THE GASTRODUODENAL TRANSITION AND ITS CHANGES IN DUODENAL PEPTIC ULCER].","authors":"E V Kolesnikova","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>To improve the diagnosis of the diseases of the pylorus and prepyloric region in patients with duodenal peptic ulcer based on the study of the mucous membrane folds</p><p><strong>Materials and methods: </strong>Endoscopic examination of 208 patients without diseases of the gastroduodenal transition (healthy) and 112 patients with duodenal peptic ulcer of three age groups from 35 to 90 years. Men were 72 and 61, women - 136 and 51 respectively groups. Endoscopic examinations were performed by endoscopes EVIS GIF-130, XP-150 N, GIF H-180 and instruments of the company «Olympus» (Japan).</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Individual differences were revealed in the formation of mucous membrane folds of the pylorus and prepyloric region, in the frequency of participation of the walls in healthy people and patients with duodenal peptic ulcer. Age differences were revealed. Gender differences were not revealed. The clinical case of the patient with duodenal peptic ulcer and maltoma in prepyloric region was presented.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>The features of the formation of mucous membrane folds, the relief of the mucous membrane of the pylorus and prepyloric region in healthy people and patients with peptic ulcer of the duodenum are necessary to consider. It is important to perform a biopsy, histological, c.</p>","PeriodicalId":11555,"journal":{"name":"Eksperimental'naia i klinicheskaia gastroenterologiia = Experimental & clinical gastroenterology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"36551319","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[THE USE OF REMAXOL IN THE TREATMENT OF METABOLIC SYNDROME IN PATIENTS WITH NONALCOHOLIC STEATOHEPATITIS AND DIABETES MELLITUS 2 TYPE]. [利马索在非酒精性脂肪性肝炎合并糖尿病2型患者代谢综合征中的应用]。
S V Dudorenko, A L Kovalenko, S M Prokopenko, E V Belogurova
{"title":"[THE USE OF REMAXOL IN THE TREATMENT OF METABOLIC SYNDROME IN PATIENTS WITH NONALCOHOLIC STEATOHEPATITIS AND DIABETES MELLITUS 2 TYPE].","authors":"S V Dudorenko,&nbsp;A L Kovalenko,&nbsp;S M Prokopenko,&nbsp;E V Belogurova","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Aim: </strong>The aim of the study was to assess the effectiveness of the inclusion in the scheme remaxol treatment of metabolic syndrome in patients with nonalcoholic steatohepatitis and diabetes mellitus 2 type.</p><p><strong>Materials and methods: </strong>Data of 76 patients with metabolic syndrome in a non-alcoholic steatohepatitis and type 2 diabetes were analyzed. Patients were randomized by gender and age, and are divided into 2 groups according to the scheme of therapy: patients in group I (major - 38) conducted a basic therapy in combination with remaxol: intravenous infusion of 400 ml of 1 times a day for 10 days, group II patients (comparison - 38) combined basic therapy with intravenous ademetionine: 400 mg, in a solution diluted NaCL 0,9% 400 ml 1 time per day for 10 days. In addition to standard clinical and laboratory tests were studied biochemical parameters of liver activity, lipid and carbohydrate metabolism in the dynamics: before therapy and after its completion.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>It was found that the inclusion in the scheme of drugs from the group of succinates (remaxol) reduces the severity of metabolic syndrome by reducing the manifestations of cholestasis and cytolysis, and improving lipid and glucose metabolism. As a result, significantly reduced the severity of the main clinical syndromes: asthenovegetative 46% and dyspeptic syndromes - 46% and 15%, respectively.</p>","PeriodicalId":11555,"journal":{"name":"Eksperimental'naia i klinicheskaia gastroenterologiia = Experimental & clinical gastroenterology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"36552717","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[STAGING SYSTEMS OF HEPATOCELLULAR CARCINOMA]. [肝细胞癌的分期系统]。
U N Tumanova, A I Shchegolev
{"title":"[STAGING SYSTEMS OF HEPATOCELLULAR CARCINOMA].","authors":"U N Tumanova,&nbsp;A I Shchegolev","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>It is the data of literature on existing classifications and systems of assessment and prognosis of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). In some classifications takes into account only the characteristics of the tumor tissue, in others are used biochemical and clinical characteristics in addition. Some systems allow to predict the survival of patients regardless of the stage of the disease, while others are most effective for the individual stages. The international TNM classification is generally accepted for the development of treatment methods and determining the forecast mainly for resectable HCC forms. The Japanese staging system (JIS) is mainly recommended for operable patients. Italian scale (CLIP), on the contrary, is intended to analyze HCC, which is not subject to surgical treatment. The Barcelona classification of liver cancer (BCLC) is considered the most universal, because it takes into account the stage of disease, the condition of the liver parenchyma and does not depend on the method of treatment and the patient’s place of residence. Therefore, the choice of staging system and assessment of disease prognosis should be based on the clinical and morphological features of the disease, taking into account features of application of various scales.</p>","PeriodicalId":11555,"journal":{"name":"Eksperimental'naia i klinicheskaia gastroenterologiia = Experimental & clinical gastroenterology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"36555201","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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