Diabetology International最新文献

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Use of diabetes medications in adults with T2D and CVD in Japan: secondary analysis of the CAPTURE study. 日本成人T2D和CVD患者糖尿病药物的使用:CAPTURE研究的二次分析。
IF 2.2
Diabetology International Pub Date : 2023-06-15 eCollection Date: 2023-10-01 DOI: 10.1007/s13340-023-00638-w
Yukiko Onishi, Shinichiro Shirabe, Kosei Eguchi, Keiji Nishijima, Toshihiro Sato, Hiroaki Seino
{"title":"Use of diabetes medications in adults with T2D and CVD in Japan: secondary analysis of the CAPTURE study.","authors":"Yukiko Onishi, Shinichiro Shirabe, Kosei Eguchi, Keiji Nishijima, Toshihiro Sato, Hiroaki Seino","doi":"10.1007/s13340-023-00638-w","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s13340-023-00638-w","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Introduction: </strong>The CAPTURE study estimated the global prevalence of established cardiovascular disease (CVD) and characterized the usage of glucose-lowering agents (GLAs) in adults with type 2 diabetes (T2D) across 13 countries. The purpose of this secondary analysis of data from the Japanese sites within CAPTURE (NCT03786406, NCT03811288) was to provide data about medication usage stratified by CVD status among Japanese participants with T2D.</p><p><strong>Materials and methods: </strong>Data on GLA usage (including those with proven cardiovascular [CV] benefits) in Japanese participants with T2D managed in clinics or hospitals were collected and stratified by CVD subgroups.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>There were 800 Japanese participants in the CAPTURE study (<i>n</i> = 502 [no CVD group], <i>n</i> = 298 [CVD group], <i>n</i> = 268 [atherosclerotic CVD subgroup]). Oral antidiabetic agents and insulin were used by 88.5% and 23.4%, respectively, of participants overall. Among participants with established CVD, dipeptidyl peptidase-4 inhibitors (65.1%) were most frequently used, followed by biguanides (50.7%) and insulins (26.2%). The pattern was similar among participants with atherosclerotic CVD. A lower proportion of participants in the CVD group used glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists (GLP-1 RAs) and sodium-glucose cotransporter-2 inhibitors (SGLT-2is) with proven CV benefits versus the no CVD group (GLP-1 RAs: 7.0% vs. 8.6%; SGLT-2is: 13.4% vs. 19.1%).</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>This analysis of the CAPTURE study provided a comprehensive overview of prescription patterns for the treatment of T2D in Japan. Use of GLAs with proven CV benefit was low, even in participants with established CVD, which was comparable to the findings from the global cohort.</p><p><strong>Supplementary information: </strong>The online version contains supplementary material available at 10.1007/s13340-023-00638-w.</p>","PeriodicalId":11340,"journal":{"name":"Diabetology International","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.2,"publicationDate":"2023-06-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10533472/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41102192","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Glucose-lowering effects of semaglutide compared with dulaglutide using professional continuous glucose monitoring in outpatients with type 2 diabetes mellitus: a pilot study. 在门诊2型糖尿病患者中,使用专业连续血糖监测,与杜拉鲁肽相比,赛马鲁肽的血糖降低效果:一项初步研究。
IF 2.2
Diabetology International Pub Date : 2023-06-06 eCollection Date: 2023-10-01 DOI: 10.1007/s13340-023-00640-2
Akira Kurozumi, Yosuke Okada, Momo Saitoh, Yoshiya Tanaka
{"title":"Glucose-lowering effects of semaglutide compared with dulaglutide using professional continuous glucose monitoring in outpatients with type 2 diabetes mellitus: a pilot study.","authors":"Akira Kurozumi, Yosuke Okada, Momo Saitoh, Yoshiya Tanaka","doi":"10.1007/s13340-023-00640-2","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s13340-023-00640-2","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>Currently, the most frequently prescribed once weekly glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists (GLP-1RA) in Japan are dulaglutide (DG) and semaglutide (SG). However, little is known about the differences between these two compounds in clinical practice in Japan. This study compared the efficacy and safety of DG and SG using professional CGM in 12 patients attending our outpatient with poorly controlled type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) while using GLP-1RA.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>The study subjects were 12 T2DM patients with HbA1c ≥ 7.0% on treatment with 0.75 mg/week DG for at least 24 weeks. All patients wore the professional CGM twice, once while receiving DG and once when the SG dose was increased to 0.5 mg/week.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Time in range was significantly better with SG than with DG, which was the main outcome measure. Regarding the secondary outcome measures, standard deviation of glucose, average sensor glucose, time above range, maximum sensor glucose, interquartile range, SD of glucose during the nocturnal period (0000-0559), and average nocturnal sensor glucose (0000-0559) were significantly better with SG than DG. In contrast, SG had no effect on the time below range and minimum sensor glucose compared to DG.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>Switching from 0.75 mg DG to 0.5 mg SG in patients with T2DM improved glycemic variability, mean glycemic index, and daily variability without increasing the hypoglycemic index. The results suggest that switching to SG may be a useful option in patients experiencing inadequate glycemic control with DG.</p><p><strong>Supplementary information: </strong>The online version contains supplementary material available at 10.1007/s13340-023-00640-2.</p>","PeriodicalId":11340,"journal":{"name":"Diabetology International","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.2,"publicationDate":"2023-06-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10533751/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41105361","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Anemia combined with albuminuria increases the risk of cardiovascular and renal events, regardless of a reduced glomerular filtration rate, in patients with type 2 diabetes: a prospective observational study. 2型糖尿病患者无论肾小球滤过率降低,贫血合并蛋白尿都会增加心血管和肾脏事件的风险:一项前瞻性观察性研究。
IF 2.2
Diabetology International Pub Date : 2023-05-30 eCollection Date: 2023-10-01 DOI: 10.1007/s13340-023-00637-x
Hiroyuki Ito, Suzuko Matsumoto, Hideyuki Inoue, Takuma Izutsu, Eiji Kusano, Shinichi Antoku, Tomoko Yamasaki, Toshiko Mori, Michiko Togane
{"title":"Anemia combined with albuminuria increases the risk of cardiovascular and renal events, regardless of a reduced glomerular filtration rate, in patients with type 2 diabetes: a prospective observational study.","authors":"Hiroyuki Ito, Suzuko Matsumoto, Hideyuki Inoue, Takuma Izutsu, Eiji Kusano, Shinichi Antoku, Tomoko Yamasaki, Toshiko Mori, Michiko Togane","doi":"10.1007/s13340-023-00637-x","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s13340-023-00637-x","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Aim: </strong>The incidence of cardiovascular and renal events was investigated in patients with type 2 diabetes who were classified according to anemia and the components of dialysis-independent chronic kidney disease (CKD) in a prospective observational study.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>A population of 778 Japanese patients with type 2 diabetes was prospectively analyzed for 4 years. The outcomes were the incidence of cardiovascular events and renal events.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>In all subjects, the incidence of cardiovascular and renal events was found to be 5% and 11%, respectively. Even after adjusting for a reduced estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR <60 mL/min/1.73 m<sup>2</sup>), the incidence of cardiovascular events was significantly higher (hazard ratio [HR]: 5.73) in patients with anemia and albuminuria than in those without anemia and albuminuria. The incidence of renal events was significantly higher in patients with no anemia and albuminuria (HR: 2.93) and further in those with anemia and albuminuria (HR: 7.56) than in those without anemia and albuminuria even after adjusting for a reduced eGFR.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Anemia combined with albuminuria is a risk factor for vascular events in patients with type 2 diabetes, regardless of the eGFR.</p><p><strong>Supplementary information: </strong>The online version contains supplementary material available at 10.1007/s13340-023-00637-x.</p>","PeriodicalId":11340,"journal":{"name":"Diabetology International","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.2,"publicationDate":"2023-05-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10533775/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41110692","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Correction to: Role of insulin action in the pathogenesis of diabetic complications. 更正:胰岛素作用在糖尿病并发症发病机制中的作用。
IF 2.2
Diabetology International Pub Date : 2023-05-27 eCollection Date: 2023-07-01 DOI: 10.1007/s13340-023-00636-y
Kyoichiro Tsuchiya
{"title":"Correction to: Role of insulin action in the pathogenesis of diabetic complications.","authors":"Kyoichiro Tsuchiya","doi":"10.1007/s13340-023-00636-y","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s13340-023-00636-y","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>[This corrects the article DOI: 10.1007/s13340-022-00601-1.].</p>","PeriodicalId":11340,"journal":{"name":"Diabetology International","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.2,"publicationDate":"2023-05-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10307759/pdf/13340_2023_Article_636.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10123142","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Determinants of phase angle in Japanese patients with diabetes. 日本糖尿病患者相位角的决定因素。
IF 2.2
Diabetology International Pub Date : 2023-05-25 eCollection Date: 2023-10-01 DOI: 10.1007/s13340-023-00633-1
Naokazu Muramae, Tomokazu Matsuda, Satoshi Inagaki, Hiroaki Takahashi, Kozue Abe, Saki Nakatani, Michiko Takahashi, Kenji Kato, Kazuhiko Sakaguchi, Wataru Ogawa
{"title":"Determinants of phase angle in Japanese patients with diabetes.","authors":"Naokazu Muramae, Tomokazu Matsuda, Satoshi Inagaki, Hiroaki Takahashi, Kozue Abe, Saki Nakatani, Michiko Takahashi, Kenji Kato, Kazuhiko Sakaguchi, Wataru Ogawa","doi":"10.1007/s13340-023-00633-1","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s13340-023-00633-1","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Phase angle, obtained using bioelectrical impedance analysis, non-invasively reflects the whole-body cellular condition and nutritional status and may be helpful as a prognostic factor. Patients with diabetes had a smaller phase angle than healthy subjects. However, the clinical significance of phase angle has not yet been elucidated. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to clarify the relationship between phase angle and HbA1c in patients with diabetes and the clinical relevance of phase angle. A retrospective, multicenter, cross-sectional study was conducted with Japanese patients with diabetes. Body composition was determined with bioelectrical impedance analysis, and this was used to obtain phase angle. Phase angle was assessed in relation to clinical parameters, body composition parameters, and HbA1c levels. A total of 655 patients were enrolled (400 men and 255 women, aged 57.1 ± 14.8 years, body mass index 25.6 ± 5.2 kg/m<sup>2</sup>, HbA1c 8.1 ± 1.9%). Even in patients with diabetes, the phase angle was higher in men than in women and did not differ between the types of diabetes. Multiple regression analysis, performed with phase angle as the objective variable, and age, sex, diabetes type, HbA1c, albumin level, and body mass index as explanatory variables, revealed that phase angle was negatively affected by HbA1c (B = - 0.043, 95% Confidence interval: - 0.07 to - 0.02, p < 0.001). HbA1c, age, sex, albumin level, and body mass index were independent determinants of phase angle in participants with diabetes.</p>","PeriodicalId":11340,"journal":{"name":"Diabetology International","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.2,"publicationDate":"2023-05-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10533457/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41113891","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Concurrent bacterial liver abscess and mild encephalitis/encephalopathy with reversible splenial lesion in a patient with poorly controlled type 2 diabetes. 2型糖尿病患者并发细菌性肝脓肿和轻度脑炎/脑病,伴有可逆性脾脏病变。
IF 2.2
Diabetology International Pub Date : 2023-05-15 eCollection Date: 2023-07-01 DOI: 10.1007/s13340-023-00635-z
Naohiro Sekikawa, Hiroyuki Hirai, Kazuhiro Sugimoto, Yoshiro Kusano
{"title":"Concurrent bacterial liver abscess and mild encephalitis/encephalopathy with reversible splenial lesion in a patient with poorly controlled type 2 diabetes.","authors":"Naohiro Sekikawa, Hiroyuki Hirai, Kazuhiro Sugimoto, Yoshiro Kusano","doi":"10.1007/s13340-023-00635-z","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s13340-023-00635-z","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>A 34-year-old man with poorly controlled type 2 diabetes was admitted to our hospital because of fever, headache, vomiting, and impaired consciousness. His hemoglobin A1c level was as high as 11.0%. Abdominal computed tomography revealed a bacterial liver abscess, while head magnetic resonance imaging simultaneously showed a high-signal lesion on diffusion-weighted imaging and a low-signal lesion on the apparent diffusion coefficient map of the splenium of the corpus callosum. No significant findings were detected in the cerebrospinal fluid. The latter findings led to a diagnosis of mild encephalitis/encephalopathy with reversible splenial lesions. His impaired consciousness resolved on Day 5 after treatment with ceftriaxone and metronidazole infusion and intensive insulin therapy; magnetic resonance imaging on Day 20 showed that the lesion in the splenium of the corpus callosum had disappeared. We propose that when a person with poorly controlled diabetes develops a bacterial infection and presents with impaired consciousness and headache, clinicians should consider the complications of mild encephalitis/encephalopathy with reversible splenial lesion.</p>","PeriodicalId":11340,"journal":{"name":"Diabetology International","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.2,"publicationDate":"2023-05-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10307750/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10105543","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Hypertriglyceridemia contributes significantly to high prevalence of small dense LDL-cholesterol in patients with type 2 diabetes, even when LDL-C targets are achieved. 在2型糖尿病患者中,即使达到LDL-C目标,高甘油三酯血症也会显著导致低密度脂蛋白胆固醇的高患病率。
IF 2.2
Diabetology International Pub Date : 2023-05-15 eCollection Date: 2023-07-01 DOI: 10.1007/s13340-023-00634-0
Tsutomu Hirano
{"title":"Hypertriglyceridemia contributes significantly to high prevalence of small dense LDL-cholesterol in patients with type 2 diabetes, even when LDL-C targets are achieved.","authors":"Tsutomu Hirano","doi":"10.1007/s13340-023-00634-0","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s13340-023-00634-0","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Small-dense (sd)LDL-cholesterol (C) is a potent risk factor for atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ASCVD) beyond LDL-C, and 35 mg/dL has been proposed as a cut-off value for high-sdLDL-C. sdLDL-C levels are strongly regulated by triglycerides (TG) and LDL-C levels. LDL-C has detailed targets for the prevention of ASCVD, while TG is only defined as abnormal at  ≥ 150 mg/dL. We investigated the effect of hypertriglyceridemia on the prevalence of high-sdLDL-C in patients with type 2 diabetes and explored the optimal TG levels that would suppress high-sdLDL-C.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Fasting plasma was obtained from 1569 patients with type 2 diabetes who were enrolled in the regional cohort study. sdLDL-C concentrations were measured by the homogeneous assay established by us. High-sdLDL-C was defined as ≤ 35 mg/dL according to the Hisayama Study. Hypertriglyceridemia was defined as ≥ 150 mg/dL.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>All lipid parameters except HDL-C were higher in the high-sdLDL-C group than in the normal-sdLDL-C group. The receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curves revealed that high sdLDL-C was identified sensitively by TG and LDL-C, with cut-off values of 115 mg/dL for TG and 110 mg/dL for LDL-C. The presence of hypertriglyceridemia increased the prevalence of high-sdLDL-C sixfold more than the normotriglyceridemic counterpart, regardless of statin use. This substantial influence of hypertriglyceridemia was found even within the control target of LDL-C levels (70-120 mg/dL) for diabetic subjects.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>The TG cut-off for high-sdLDL-C was well below 150 mg/dL in a diabetic population. Amelioration of hypertriglyceridemia is needed even when LDL-C targets for diabetes are achieved.</p>","PeriodicalId":11340,"journal":{"name":"Diabetology International","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.2,"publicationDate":"2023-05-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10307935/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9802057","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Diabetic lipemia as a predisposing state to acute pancreatitis: a case report and literature review. 糖尿病脂血症作为急性胰腺炎的易感状态:一例病例报告和文献综述。
IF 2.2
Diabetology International Pub Date : 2023-04-29 eCollection Date: 2023-07-01 DOI: 10.1007/s13340-023-00630-4
Yuka Hirakuni, Tomoyo Itonaga, Fumika Matsuda, Miwako Maeda, Kenji Ihara
{"title":"Diabetic lipemia as a predisposing state to acute pancreatitis: a case report and literature review.","authors":"Yuka Hirakuni, Tomoyo Itonaga, Fumika Matsuda, Miwako Maeda, Kenji Ihara","doi":"10.1007/s13340-023-00630-4","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s13340-023-00630-4","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Hypertriglyceridemia has been recognized as a common complication of diabetes ketoacidosis (DKA), whereas severe hypertriglyceridemia, also known as diabetic lipemia, rarely occurs and is associated with an increasing risk of acute pancreatitis. We report the case of a 4-year-old girl with new-onset DKA associated with remarkable hypertriglyceridemia. Her serum triglyceride (TG) level was as high as 2490 mg/dL on admission and 11,072 mg/dL on day two during treatment with hydration and intravenous insulin infusion, whereas the critical situation was successfully stabilized by standard treatment for DKA without the occurrence of pancreatitis. We reviewed 27 cases of diabetic lipemia with or without pancreatitis that were described in the relevant literature to identify risk factors for the occurrence of pancreatitis in children with DKA. As a result, the severity of hypertriglyceridemia or ketoacidosis, age at onset, type of diabetes, and presence of systemic hypotension, were not associated with the development of pancreatitis; however, the occurrence of pancreatitis in girls over 10 years old tended to be higher than that in boys. The serum TG levels and DKA successfully normalized in most of the cases with insulin infusion therapy with hydration, without other specific treatments (e.g., heparin therapy and plasmapheresis). We conclude that the occurrence of acute pancreatitis in diabetic lipemia could be avoided with appropriate hydration and insulin therapy, without specific treatment for hypertriglyceridemia.</p>","PeriodicalId":11340,"journal":{"name":"Diabetology International","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.2,"publicationDate":"2023-04-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10307933/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10123141","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Correction: Time course change of the insulin requirements during the perioperative period in hepatectomy and pancreatectomy by using an artificial pancreas STG-55. 更正:使用STG-55人工胰腺进行肝切除术和胰腺切除术围手术期胰岛素需求的时程变化。
IF 2.2
Diabetology International Pub Date : 2023-04-28 eCollection Date: 2023-07-01 DOI: 10.1007/s13340-023-00632-2
Sanae Teshigawara, Atsuhito Tone, Akihiro Katayama, Yusuke Imai, Toshihisa Tahara, Mayumi Senoo, Satoko Watanabe, Mitsuhiro Kaneto, Yasuyuki Shimomura, Chiaki Yagi, Hiroki Kajioka, Toru Kojima, Takefumi Niguma, Tatsuaki Nakatou
{"title":"Correction: Time course change of the insulin requirements during the perioperative period in hepatectomy and pancreatectomy by using an artificial pancreas STG-55.","authors":"Sanae Teshigawara,&nbsp;Atsuhito Tone,&nbsp;Akihiro Katayama,&nbsp;Yusuke Imai,&nbsp;Toshihisa Tahara,&nbsp;Mayumi Senoo,&nbsp;Satoko Watanabe,&nbsp;Mitsuhiro Kaneto,&nbsp;Yasuyuki Shimomura,&nbsp;Chiaki Yagi,&nbsp;Hiroki Kajioka,&nbsp;Toru Kojima,&nbsp;Takefumi Niguma,&nbsp;Tatsuaki Nakatou","doi":"10.1007/s13340-023-00632-2","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s13340-023-00632-2","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>[This corrects the article DOI: 10.1007/s13340-023-00623-3.].</p>","PeriodicalId":11340,"journal":{"name":"Diabetology International","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.2,"publicationDate":"2023-04-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10307737/pdf/13340_2023_Article_632.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10123146","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Evaluating treatment options for cardiovascular autonomic neuropathy in patients with diabetes mellitus: a systematic review. 糖尿病患者心血管自主神经病变治疗方案的评估:一项系统综述。
IF 2.2
Diabetology International Pub Date : 2023-04-25 eCollection Date: 2023-07-01 DOI: 10.1007/s13340-023-00629-x
Jasmine KaiLi Goh, Leroy Koh
{"title":"Evaluating treatment options for cardiovascular autonomic neuropathy in patients with diabetes mellitus: a systematic review.","authors":"Jasmine KaiLi Goh, Leroy Koh","doi":"10.1007/s13340-023-00629-x","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s13340-023-00629-x","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Cardiovascular autonomic neuropathy (CAN) is a debilitating complication of diabetes mellitus. To date, there is no systematic review on all the available drug treatments for CAN in diabetic patients, except for one review focusing on aldose reductase inhibitors.</p><p><strong>Objective: </strong>To evaluate available drug treatment options for CAN in diabetic patients.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>A systematic review was conducted with a search of CENTRAL, Embase, PubMed and Scopus from database inception till 14th May 2022. Randomised controlled trials (RCTs) of diabetic patients with CAN that investigated the effect of treatment on blood pressure, heart rate variability, heart rate or QT interval were included.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Thirteen RCTs with a total of 724 diabetic patients with CAN were selected. There was a significant improvement in the autonomic indices of diabetic patients with CAN given angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor (ACEI) for 24 weeks (<i>p</i><0.05) to two years (<i>p</i><0.001), angiotensin-receptor blocker (ARB) for one year (<i>p</i><0.05), single dose of beta blocker (BB) (<i>p</i><0.05), omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs) for three months (<i>p</i><0.05), alpha-lipoic acid (ALA) for four months (<i>p</i> < 0.05) to six months (<i>p</i>=0.048), vitamin B12 in combination with ALA, acetyl L‑carnitine (ALC), superoxide dismutase (SOD) for one year (<i>p</i>=0.001)  and near significant improvement in the autonomic indices of diabetic patients with CAN given vitamin E for four months (<i>p</i> = 0.05) compared to the control group. However, there was no significant improvement in the autonomic indices of patients given vitamin B12 monotherapy (<i>p</i> ≥ 0.05).</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>ACEI, ARB, BB, ALA, omega-3 PUFAs, vitamin E, vitamin B12 in combination with ALA, ALC and SOD could be effective treatment options for CAN, while vitamin B12 monotherapy might be unlikely to be recommended for the treatment of CAN due to its lack of efficacy.</p><p><strong>Supplementary information: </strong>The online version contains supplementary material available at 10.1007/s13340-023-00629-x.</p>","PeriodicalId":11340,"journal":{"name":"Diabetology International","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.2,"publicationDate":"2023-04-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10307756/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10123144","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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