Current Urology Reports最新文献_第3页

Preference Signaling in the Urology Match. 泌尿外科比赛中的偏好信号传递。

IF 2.5 2区医学

Current Urology Reports Pub Date : 2024-10-01 Epub Date: 2024-06-29 DOI: 10.1007/s11934-024-01210-y

Erica Traxel, Simone Thavaseelan

引用次数: 0

Management Strategies for Patients with Non-Infectious Cystitis: A Review of the Literature. 非感染性膀胱炎患者的管理策略：文献综述。

IF 2.5 2区医学

Current Urology Reports Pub Date : 2024-09-30 DOI: 10.1007/s11934-024-01236-2

Jawad Aqeel, Kathryn Sawyer, Yu Zheng, Priyanka Gupta

{"title":"Management Strategies for Patients with Non-Infectious Cystitis: A Review of the Literature.","authors":"Jawad Aqeel, Kathryn Sawyer, Yu Zheng, Priyanka Gupta","doi":"10.1007/s11934-024-01236-2","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11934-024-01236-2","url":null,"abstract":"Purpose of review: The management of noninfectious cystitis continues to evolve as new treatments continue to be developed and investigated. This review aims to synthesize the most recent data regarding management strategies for noninfectious cystitis focused on non-ulcerative, ulcerative, eosinophilic, and ketamine-induced cystitis.Recent findings: Several novel treatments have shown promise as management options including combination antihistamine therapy, phosphodiesterase 5 inhibitors, alpha lipoic acid supplements, and onabotulinumtoxin A. Recent studies have also found pentosan polysulfate sodium to have adverse ophthalmologic effects. For patients with ulcerative cystitis, recent research has shown that fulguration with or without triamcinolone injections should not be delayed. The treatment of noninfectious cystitis should be patient specific based on factors including etiology and symptom profile. Multimodal regimens are often the most effective. Treatment should be started with conservative options and escalated as necessary to oral treatments, intravesical options, or procedural management.","PeriodicalId":11112,"journal":{"name":"Current Urology Reports","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2024-09-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142343372","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Nutritional Aspects of Spina Bifida Care: Optimizing Medical Management and Surgical Healing. 脊柱裂护理的营养问题：优化医疗管理和手术愈合。

IF 2.5 2区医学

Current Urology Reports Pub Date : 2024-09-30 DOI: 10.1007/s11934-024-01230-8

Anne G Dudley

引用次数: 0

AI for BPH Surgical Decision-Making: Cost Effectiveness and Outcomes. 用于良性前列腺增生手术决策的人工智能：成本效益与结果。

IF 2.5 2区医学

Current Urology Reports Pub Date : 2024-09-23 DOI: 10.1007/s11934-024-01240-6

John Lama, Joshua Winograd, Alia Codelia-Anjum, Naeem Bhojani, Dean Elterman, Kevin C Zorn, Bilal Chughtai

{"title":"AI for BPH Surgical Decision-Making: Cost Effectiveness and Outcomes.","authors":"John Lama, Joshua Winograd, Alia Codelia-Anjum, Naeem Bhojani, Dean Elterman, Kevin C Zorn, Bilal Chughtai","doi":"10.1007/s11934-024-01240-6","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11934-024-01240-6","url":null,"abstract":"Purpose of review: Benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) is prevalent in nearly 70% of men over the age of 60, leading to significant clinical challenges due to varying symptom presentations and treatment responses. The decision to undergo surgical intervention is not straightforward; the American Urological Association recommends consideration of surgical treatment after inadequate or failed response to medical therapy. This review explores the role of artificial intelligence (AI), including machine learning and deep learning models, in enhancing the decision-making processes for BPH management.Recent findings: AI applications in this space include analysis of non-invasive imaging modalities, such as multiparametric Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) and Ultrasound, which enhance diagnostic precision. AI models also concatenate serum biomarkers and histopathological analysis to distinguish BPH from prostate cancer (PC), offering high accuracy rates. Furthermore, AI aids in predicting patient outcomes post-treatment, supporting personalized medicine, and optimizing therapeutic strategies. AI has demonstrated potential in differentiating BPH from PC through advanced imaging and predictive models, improving diagnostic accuracy, and reducing the need for invasive procedures. Despite promising advancements, challenges remain in integrating AI into clinical workflows, establishing standard evaluation metrics, and achieving cost-effectiveness. Here, we underscore the potential of AI to improve patient outcomes, streamline BPH management, and reduce healthcare costs, especially with continued research and development in this transformative field.","PeriodicalId":11112,"journal":{"name":"Current Urology Reports","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2024-09-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142281795","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The Promise of Artificial Intelligence in Peyronie's Disease. 人工智能在佩罗尼氏病中的前景。

IF 2.5 2区医学

Current Urology Reports Pub Date : 2024-09-21 DOI: 10.1007/s11934-024-01233-5

Thiago P Furtado, Vadim Osadchiy, Sriram V Eleswarapu

引用次数: 0

The Emerging Role of Artificial Intelligence and Automated Platforms for the Assessment of Penile Curvature: A Scoping Review. 人工智能和自动平台在阴茎弯曲度评估中的新兴作用：范围综述》。

IF 2.5 2区医学

Current Urology Reports Pub Date : 2024-09-20 DOI: 10.1007/s11934-024-01232-6

Kieran Lewis, Lydia DeAngelo, Omer Raheem, Raevti Bole

{"title":"The Emerging Role of Artificial Intelligence and Automated Platforms for the Assessment of Penile Curvature: A Scoping Review.","authors":"Kieran Lewis, Lydia DeAngelo, Omer Raheem, Raevti Bole","doi":"10.1007/s11934-024-01232-6","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11934-024-01232-6","url":null,"abstract":"Purpose of the review: The estimation of penile curvature is an essential component in the assessment of both Peyronie's disease and hypospadias-associated congenital penile curvature, as the degree of curvature can significantly impact treatment decision-making. However, there is a lack of standardization in curvature assessment and current methodologies are prone to inaccuracies. With the rise of artificial intelligence (AI) in urology, new research has explored its applications in penile curvature assessment. This review aims to evaluate the current uses of AI and other automated platforms for assessing penile curvature.Recent findings: Several novel and promising tools have been developed to estimate penile curvature, some utilizing AI-driven models and others employing automated computational models. These platforms aim to improve curvature assessment in various settings, including at-home evaluation of Peyronie's disease, in-office assessments using three-dimensional (3D) methodologies, and preoperative evaluations for hypospadias repair. In general, these new platforms produce highly accurate and reproducible angle estimates in non-clinical studies, however their effectiveness and relation to patient outcomes has had limited evaluation in clinical settings. Significant advancements have been made in the assessment and estimation of penile curvature in both Peyronie's and pediatric patients, largely driven by AI and other automated platforms. Continued research is needed to validate these findings in clinical studies, confirm their efficacy, and assess their feasibility for real-world applications.","PeriodicalId":11112,"journal":{"name":"Current Urology Reports","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2024-09-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11415446/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142281729","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Advancements in Understanding and Managing Radiation Cystitis: A Comprehensive Review 了解和治疗放射性膀胱炎的进展：全面回顾

IF 2.6 2区医学

Current Urology Reports Pub Date : 2024-09-17 DOI: 10.1007/s11934-024-01238-0

Emily Neckonoff, Christopher B. Anderson

{"title":"Advancements in Understanding and Managing Radiation Cystitis: A Comprehensive Review","authors":"Emily Neckonoff, Christopher B. Anderson","doi":"10.1007/s11934-024-01238-0","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11934-024-01238-0","url":null,"abstract":"<h3 data-test=\"abstract-sub-heading\">Purpose of Review</h3>This manuscript aims to provide a comprehensive overview of the pathophysiology, risk factors, prevention strategies, and management options for radiation cystitis.<h3 data-test=\"abstract-sub-heading\">Recent Findings</h3>Recent studies have shed light on the pathophysiology of radiation cystitis, highlighting the role of inflammation, fibrosis, and vascular damage. Emerging preventive measures like stem cell therapy offer promise, alongside novel treatments such as amniotic bladder therapy and hyperbaric oxygen therapy.<h3 data-test=\"abstract-sub-heading\">Summary</h3>This review outlines the latest research on radiation cystitis, covering its pathophysiology, risk factors, prevention, and management. Major findings include insights into the mechanisms of RC development, promising preventive and therapeutic approaches, and the importance of standardized treatment pathways. Future research should focus on identifying genetic risk factors, improving treatment efficacy, and enhancing patient outcomes. This review offers valuable insights for clinicians and researchers, guiding future investigations into radiation cystitis management.","PeriodicalId":11112,"journal":{"name":"Current Urology Reports","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.6,"publicationDate":"2024-09-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142267674","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The Extended Utilization of Bulking Agents in Pediatric Urology. 在小儿泌尿外科中扩大使用增容剂。

IF 2.5 2区医学

Current Urology Reports Pub Date : 2024-09-01 Epub Date: 2024-06-18 DOI: 10.1007/s11934-024-01212-w

Corey Weinstein, Andrew Kirsch

{"title":"The Extended Utilization of Bulking Agents in Pediatric Urology.","authors":"Corey Weinstein, Andrew Kirsch","doi":"10.1007/s11934-024-01212-w","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s11934-024-01212-w","url":null,"abstract":"Purpose of review: Traditional surgical management for urinary incontinence and vesicoureteral reflux often requires complex reconstructive surgery and extended hospitalizations. Since the introduction of endoscopic bulking agents in 1973, there has been increasing interest in the use of endoscopic injection (EI) and bulking for the treatment of a variety of pediatric urologic disorders. The purpose of this review is to summarize the most recent literature addressing the use of bulking agents in pediatric urology.Recent findings: The most recent literature has focused primarily on the use of EI of bulking agents at the bladder neck for the treatment of urinary incontinence. Other uses of EI of bulking agents has focused on the treatment of vesicoureteral reflux (VUR) in patients with anatomic abnormalities or treatment of incontinence catheterizable channels. The development of advanced techniques for endoscopic injection along with safe, stable bulking agents has allowed for the treatment of a variety of urologic conditions. This minimally invasive procedure offers an additional tool for the pediatric urologist's armamentarium in the treatment of urinary incontinence and VUR.","PeriodicalId":11112,"journal":{"name":"Current Urology Reports","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2024-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141418266","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Virtual Urology Residency Interviews in the Post-Pandemic Era. 后流行病时代的虚拟泌尿科住院医师面试。

IF 2.5 2区医学

Current Urology Reports Pub Date : 2024-09-01 Epub Date: 2024-07-10 DOI: 10.1007/s11934-024-01215-7

Sakina Z Neemuchwala, Gary E Lemack

引用次数: 0

Erectile Dysfunction in Adolescents and Young Adults. 青少年和年轻人的勃起功能障碍。

IF 2.5 2区医学

Current Urology Reports Pub Date : 2024-09-01 Epub Date: 2024-06-26 DOI: 10.1007/s11934-024-01213-9

Amelia Pantazis, Israel Franco, Jordan Gitlin

引用次数: 0